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THE SUDANESE HUMAN RIGHTS QUARTERLY - Sudan Tribune

THE SUDANESE HUMAN RIGHTS QUARTERLY - Sudan Tribune

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to oil revenue shortfalls. Development funding is a key component forCPA implementation and poverty reduction has been volatile and heavilyconcentrated in a handful of large endeavors.”The WB evaluative document concluded in the fact that, “Notwithstandingongoing efforts by the authorities, public financial managementsystems in <strong>Sudan</strong> are generally weak.”Commentaries by the QuarterlyThe WB heart-breaking evaluation of the <strong>Sudan</strong> public expendituresmust not pass unwatched.The government’s fire walls around the oil deals have aroused continuousinquiries in the National Parliament to no avail. But the oil contributionwith a fluctuating 45% average since 2000 should never blur the factthat the revenue pumped into government hands by the tax-payers, individualsor companies, for high taxation, high customs, and low salaries(if ever paid) to the working force is a major component of the budget,despite the disproportional spending on education, health, agriculturalcompensations, or any income-generating projects to alleviate poverty inthe marginal regions.Oil deals are the state leverage a totalitarian regime would never surrender.And most likely, the NIF/NCP regime would step down with alloil secrets tightly kept in its own hands. China and the Asian shareholdersQatar, Pakistan, Malaysia, and India, nonetheless, are held accountablebefore the <strong>Sudan</strong>ese for the transactions and secretive commissions of<strong>Sudan</strong> oil with the NIF/NCP rulers, besides the unaudited funds of thepresidency.The Quarterly believes as a commentary on the WB Report that the1986-89 elected government was destined to face out many of the problemsinherited from the Nimeiri regime (1969-85). Little wonder, the partisansingle party presidential system of the Brotherhood totalitarian regimereproduced the same crises in public spending: negligible funds forthe basic needs pauperizing the bulk of the poor farmers, workers, andemployees of the State versus partisan expenditures and abuses of thetreasury to fatten the ruling elite.32<strong>THE</strong> <strong>SUDANESE</strong> <strong>HUMAN</strong> <strong>RIGHTS</strong> <strong>QUARTERLY</strong>An ad hoc publication issued by the <strong>Sudan</strong> Human Rights Organization - Cairo

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