Bruno Latour & Steve Woolgar - Laboratory Life ... - Pedro P. Ferreira

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((3))LABORATORY LIFEThe Construction ofScientific FactsBruno Latour • Steve WoolgarIntroduction by Jonas SalkWith a new postscript and index by the authorsPRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESSPRINCETON, NEW JERSEY((4))Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 Inthe United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, Chichester, West SussexCopyright © 1979 by Sage Publications, Inc.Copyright © 1986 by Princeton University PressAll rights reservedFirst Princeton Paperback printing, 1986 LCC 85-43378ISBN 0-691-09418-7ISBN 0-691-02832-X (pbk.)
Princeton University Press books are printed on acid-free paper, and meet the guidelines forpermanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity ofthe Council on Library ResourcesPrinted in the United States of America10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19((5))CONTENTSPreface to Second Edition 7Acknowledgements 9Introduction by Jonas Salk 111 FROM ORDER TO DISORDER 15The Observer and the Scientist 19The Social and the Scientific: A Participant's Resource 21The Social and the Scientific: The Observer's Dilemma 23The "Anthropology" of Science 27The Construction of Order 33Materials and Methods 39The Organisation of the Argument 40Notes 422 AN ANTHROPOLOGIST VISITS THE LABORATORY 43Literary Inscription 45The Culture of the Laboratory 53
Page 1 and 2: Latour, Bruno og Woolgar, Steve (19
Page 3: Noter. Teksten har sluttnoter, som
Page 7 and 8: The Construction and Dismantling of
Page 9 and 10: "If sociology could not be applied
Page 11 and 12: He has tried to observe scientists
Page 13 and 14: ((15))Chapter 1. FROM ORDER TO DISO
Page 15 and 16: ((17))(or decrease) a few points, r
Page 17 and 18: scientists, we decided to construct
Page 19 and 20: phenomena occasionally make their p
Page 21 and 22: ((23))investigate the nature of thi
Page 23 and 24: frequently presented areas of scien
Page 25 and 26: concepts as a phenomenon to be expl
Page 27 and 28: misunderstood, if accorded the high
Page 29 and 30: are less tempted, therefore, to try
Page 31 and 32: that they are also confronted with
Page 33 and 34: inconsistency and lack of clarity,
Page 35 and 36: science. Very crudely, if Mertonian
Page 37 and 38: In Chapter 2, we portray the labora
Page 39 and 40: observer retains his faith that som
Page 41 and 42: What is the relationship between se
Page 43 and 44: ats. Sometimes they use coloured pa
Page 45 and 46: the main upshot of the prolonged se
Page 47 and 48: ((53))suggest that much informal co
Page 49 and 50: Mulkay et al., 1975). However, the
Page 51 and 52: ((58))ising the characteristics of
Page 53 and 54: ((60))delays the gradual movement o
Page 55 and 56:
an analog of LRF which would inhibi
Page 57 and 58:
It follows that if our observer was
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new problem area. In the next chapt
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equipment. In this case, scientists
Page 63 and 64:
and the nature of the peptides actu
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made little sense outside the speci
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communicating "important findings."
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((78))terised by the presence or ab
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variables together with a reference
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xxx figur 2.3 start xxxFigure 2.3Th
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documents and modalities which cons
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literature, inscription devices, do
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4.See note 2.((89))5.This notion of
Page 81 and 82:
Science, Berkeley, California, Augu
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((97))Photograph 7: FRACTIONATING C
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((104))((105))Chapter 3. THE CONSTR
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never will be) involved, have acces
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Den venstre vertikale aksen heter "
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In fact, these alternative formulat
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We constructed a file of all articl
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Ved fire punkter langs den diagonal
Page 97 and 98:
The decision to obtain the structur
Page 99 and 100:
The present case appears to fit fai
Page 101 and 102:
In one important sense, then, TRF d
Page 103 and 104:
contained system ... that is the re
Page 105 and 106:
initial existence within a local co
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fraction. By 1966, an almost pure m
Page 109 and 110:
In addition, past experience had le
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vice versa) we identified the natur
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Her skal følgende syntaks brukes:
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It is clear that if Schally had not
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operations is a fairly good approxi
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emerged. At the end of 1968, the si
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note that, "incidentally we were th
Page 123 and 124:
One indirect means of determining t
Page 125 and 126:
appear to contradict this statement
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TRF Moves into Other NetworksThe pu
Page 129 and 130:
((150))essay for Thyrotropin," whic
Page 131 and 132:
Our examination of the daily activi
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however, notes were compiled which
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Flower: The threshold is 1 ug. . .
Page 137 and 138:
Smith: And its dangerous because th
Page 139 and 140:
LPH.... [Rose went on to explain wh
Page 141 and 142:
knowledge, to the relative efficacy
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They don't know their business. It
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((166))degradate quickly and from t
Page 147 and 148:
((168))The Sociological Analysis of
Page 149 and 150:
Sara mentioned at the end of her pr
Page 151 and 152:
e partially overcome by in situ obs
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depicted to be. Precisely because t
Page 155 and 156:
not real, nor that they are merely
Page 157 and 158:
constructed phenomena, such as chro
Page 159 and 160:
((181))xxx figur 4.2 start xxxFigur
Page 161 and 162:
induction that the statement holds
Page 163 and 164:
((185))even the transcripts of conv
Page 165 and 166:
material and social networks in whi
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apparently disparate aspects of lab
Page 169 and 170:
fluctuations and drew lines to show
Page 171 and 172:
material for exponents of what is o
Page 173 and 174:
Then I went to a Congress at Eilat
Page 175 and 176:
By chance, Parine put Dietrich to w
Page 177 and 178:
ioassay was necessary to support an
Page 179 and 180:
Figuren er formet som en sirkel, me
Page 181 and 182:
gift exchange. According to Hagstro
Page 183 and 184:
diabetes. It will soon be possible
Page 185 and 186:
It would be mistaken to take the ce
Page 187 and 188:
ability. The scientists and technic
Page 189 and 190:
not to give tenure, to grant money,
Page 191 and 192:
production of which depended on the
Page 193 and 194:
[årstall] --- [Academic Position]
Page 195 and 196:
Table 5.2Beskrivelse: Tabellen har
Page 197 and 198:
((219))at the citation spectra of i
Page 199 and 200:
((221))xxx figur 5.2.b start xxxFig
Page 201 and 202:
creation of a new settlement, he ca
Page 203 and 204:
B: Starter på ca. 15 siteringer i
Page 205 and 206:
an area potentially much more rewar
Page 207 and 208:
very quickly become a "has been." H
Page 209 and 210:
of a valueless capital, the sole pu
Page 211 and 212:
easons of space, we are unable to r
Page 213 and 214:
((237))The second main concept whic
Page 215 and 216:
The fifth concept used in our argum
Page 217 and 218:
statements. The outcome of this for
Page 219 and 220:
which makes construction possible.
Page 221 and 222:
((246))amount of information in one
Page 223 and 224:
Beskrivelse: Figuren viser et spill
Page 225 and 226:
((251))The three brief analogies dr
Page 227 and 228:
Throughout the argument, we have st
Page 229 and 230:
By returning to the initial stages
Page 231 and 232:
constructing accounts to be launche
Page 233 and 234:
statement when it is more likely th
Page 235 and 236:
((261))24.It seems that the basic p
Page 237 and 238:
BLOOR, D. (1974) "Popper's mystific
Page 239 and 240:
__(1975) "The seven sexes: a study
Page 241 and 242:
GREEP, R. O. (1963) "Synthesis and
Page 243 and 244:
LAKATOS, I. and MUSGRAVE, A. (1970)
Page 245 and 246:
__(1975) "Norms and ideology in sci
Page 247 and 248:
SCHALLY, A. V., REDDING, T. W., BOW
Page 249 and 250:
((272))((273))POSTSCRIPT TO SECOND
Page 251 and 252:
((275))isodes we avoided because th
Page 253 and 254:
Laboratory Life is ultimately the p
Page 255 and 256:
Lynch's criticism depends both on a
Page 257 and 258:
our disposal are insufficient to fo
Page 259 and 260:
such reading misses the point. We a
Page 261 and 262:
3.Reviews and review articles which
Page 263 and 264:
FLECK, LUDWIG (1979) The Genesis an
Page 265 and 266:
LEPENIES, W. (1981) "Anthropologica
Page 267 and 268:
((290))WOOLGAR, STEVE (1982) "Labor
Page 269 and 270:
Brazeau, P., 186, 204Brillouin, L.,
Page 271 and 272:
Economic model, as seen by the scie
Page 273 and 274:
Kant, E., 175Kawabata, Y., 247Knorr
Page 275 and 276:
Noise, 239 ff.Norms, 24; and counte
Page 277 and 278:
Scharrer, B., 54, 77Schibuzawa, A.,
Page 279:
Yalow, R. S., 64, 66Young, B., 230
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