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April - the Free Presbyterian church of Scotland

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The<strong>Free</strong> <strong>Presbyterian</strong> MagazineVol 117 <strong>April</strong> 2012 No 4Thomas Manton and ContentmentManton was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> better-known Puritans. Born in 1620 in Somerset,he was <strong>the</strong> son and <strong>the</strong> grandson <strong>of</strong> ministers. And, following studiesat Oxford University, he became a minister himself. His first charge was inStoke Newington, now a district <strong>of</strong> London. His published expositions on<strong>the</strong> Epistles <strong>of</strong> James and Jude are both based on his preaching <strong>the</strong>re. Afterspending seven years in Stoke Newington, he moved to St Paul’s Church inCovent Garden, London, where he succeeded Obadiah Sedgwick, ano<strong>the</strong>rPuritan, a volume <strong>of</strong> whose writings were reprinted in <strong>the</strong> twentieth century.Among those who sometimes attended Manton’s preaching in this <strong>church</strong> wasArchbishop Usher, who used to describe him as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “best preachersin England”.On some special occasion, Manton was appointed to preach before <strong>the</strong> LordMayor; he took a difficult subject and preached a learned sermon. The bettereducated among <strong>the</strong> congregation appreciated <strong>the</strong> discourse, and Mantonwas publicly thanked. However, on his way to <strong>the</strong> evening service, a poorman came up behind him and gently tugged <strong>the</strong> sleeve <strong>of</strong> his gown. Havingattracted <strong>the</strong> minister’s attention, <strong>the</strong> man spoke about his experience under<strong>the</strong> morning’s sermon: “I came here with earnest desire after <strong>the</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> Godand hopes <strong>of</strong> getting some good to my soul, but I was greatly disappointed;for I could not understand a great deal <strong>of</strong> what you said; you were quite aboveme”. Manton, who was not given to learned discourses, replied graciously:“Friend, if I did not give you a sermon, you have given me one; and by <strong>the</strong>grace <strong>of</strong> God, I will never play <strong>the</strong> fool to preach before my Lord Mayor insuch a manner again”.In common with most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Puritans, Manton’s conscience wouldnot allow him to continue in his charge in <strong>the</strong> changed ecclesiastical conditionsafter Charles II came to <strong>the</strong> throne. He was <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> Dean <strong>of</strong>Rochester but refused to accept it. He continued to preach, however, and wasat one time arrested, though <strong>the</strong> conditions under which he was held wererelatively relaxed; sometimes he was even left with <strong>the</strong> keys <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jail. Sometime after his death in 1677, <strong>the</strong> 65 sermons he had preached on Hebrews 11

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