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the man who beat vegas - Richard Marcus

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T H E M A N W H O B EAT V EGA SKINGOf TheCHEATS!AIn 1999, <strong>Richard</strong> <strong>Marcus</strong> was <strong>the</strong> most wanted <strong>man</strong> in Vegas afterterrorising casinos for two decades with his brilliant chip-switchingmoves. Now, after six years of lying low, FHM flies him back…WORDS: PIERS HERNU PHOTOGRAPHY: JAMES STENSON“FIFTEEN MILLIONdollars, give ortake a million.”It’s <strong>the</strong> answerto a questionwe’ve beenitching to ask allday, but reallyweren’t sure he’d tell us.The <strong>man</strong> sitting opposite FHM,playing with a pile of casino chips, is<strong>Richard</strong> <strong>Marcus</strong>, a young-looking 50-year-old New Yorker <strong>who</strong> speaks likehe’s straight out of GoodFellas. Andthat 15 mill he’s owned up to is <strong>the</strong> nettakings of his “career” – as he calls it –making money by cheating casinos.Playing blackjack, roulette, baccaratand craps, he and his team toured <strong>the</strong>world, living like kings as <strong>the</strong>y did so.Tonight, FHM is in <strong>the</strong> presence of098 FHMFHM plays a handwith <strong>the</strong> world’sgreatest casino cheatgreatness – <strong>Richard</strong> is <strong>the</strong>finest casino cheat of all time.It’s 2am and we’re in his room on<strong>the</strong> 22nd floor of <strong>the</strong> MGM Grand, <strong>the</strong>biggest hotel in Vegas – and <strong>the</strong> <strong>who</strong>legoddamn world. Throughout <strong>the</strong>Nineties, this was one of <strong>the</strong> hotelcasinos that <strong>Richard</strong> and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r twomembers of his teamripped off for thousands ofdollars on an almost nightlybasis. As <strong>the</strong> lights of <strong>the</strong>Strip twinkle in <strong>the</strong>distance,<strong>Richard</strong> shows us someof his chip “moves” on<strong>the</strong> bedroom table:clever sleight-of-hand<strong>man</strong>oeuvres that helpedhim bag fortune after fortunewith staggering regularity.It’s jaw-dropping stuff.“Now,” he says witha smile, “I’m gonna show you how todo <strong>the</strong> Savannah.” He rolls up hissleeves and positions a stack of casinochips. “I came up with this move backin 1992, and it’s <strong>the</strong> greatest cheatingmove of all time.”Sweet Jesus. It is… s


Getty Images, LFITHE DOWN AND OUTEarlier in <strong>the</strong> day, we met <strong>Richard</strong> in<strong>the</strong> lobby of <strong>the</strong> MGM Grand and tooka walk down Las Vegas’ famous Strip,a vast, six-lane highway dominated byenormous <strong>the</strong>med hotels on each side.This is <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>Richard</strong> has beenback in Vegas since he retired fromcasino cheating on New Year’s Eve1999 to write his memoirs, <strong>the</strong> resultof which is The Great Casino Heist,which we speed-read, mesmerised,on <strong>the</strong> flight over here. “I’ve alwaysloved Vegas,” sighs <strong>Richard</strong>, drinkingin <strong>the</strong> familiar sights and sounds. “Howcould I not? It’s been so good to me.”But that wasn’t always <strong>the</strong> case. Aswe head towards New York, New York– a hotel built to resemble Manhattan’sskyline – <strong>Richard</strong> points out a flyover infront of us. “See that bridge? That’s <strong>the</strong>one I had to sleep under when I firstcame out here.”Way back in <strong>the</strong> long, hotsummer of 1976, a 20-year-oldlad from New York <strong>who</strong> lovedgambling pulled into Vegas’Riviera Hotel in a MustangConvertible and booked intoan $800-a-night suite. Burninga hole in <strong>the</strong> boot of his carwas $20,000 he’d won ina lucky bet at <strong>the</strong> Saratogaracetrack in New York. Thatafternoon, he wasted no timein taking it straight to <strong>the</strong>baccarat tables where his luckcontinued. “I was on a roll –I turned that 20 into 50, <strong>the</strong>n80, <strong>the</strong>n $100,000. The casinopaid for my suite and filled upmy champagne glass at itsbest parties.” <strong>Richard</strong>’schampagne bubble, however,was about to burst.On <strong>the</strong> night of his 21st birthday, inone nightmarish baccarat session, helost <strong>the</strong> <strong>who</strong>le $100,000. The next dayhe sold <strong>the</strong> Mustang and blew thatcash, too. Thrown out of his suite, hewent from <strong>the</strong> lap of luxury to sleepingalongside tramps under <strong>the</strong> very bridgewe’re now gazing at. “I had to use myduffel bag as a pillow,” he winces.Later that evening we take a taxito downtown Vegas where <strong>the</strong> neonburns just as bright as <strong>the</strong> Strip, but <strong>the</strong>Away from <strong>the</strong>security cameras,<strong>Richard</strong> showsus his movescasinos and people are several shadesshabbier. It’s here where gamblers <strong>who</strong>have lost everything – even <strong>the</strong> moneyto get home – stay, often for <strong>the</strong> rest of<strong>the</strong>ir lives, in a haze of booze andsquandered social security cheques.This is <strong>the</strong> dark underbelly of what,for <strong>the</strong> last three decades, has been <strong>the</strong>fastest growing city in <strong>the</strong> States, a townthat can mercilesslydazzle and destroy<strong>the</strong> unwary, greedyor plain unlucky.EASY COME, EASY GOVegas: <strong>the</strong> stuff of legends. And idiots…TRAMPOVERDOES ITIn <strong>the</strong> spring of 1996 atTreasure Island Casino, ahomeless <strong>man</strong> cashed hissocial security cheque of$400 and started playing$5 blackjack. His strategywas so erratic thatexperts were called in ashe kept on winning, anda week later was up over$2.5m. Two days later hewas back down to$50,000. He blew <strong>the</strong> restdowntown and soon diedof a heart attack.OZ GETS LUCKYThe biggest single winfor one stay at a casinois attributed to Aussiebillionaire Kerry Packer,<strong>who</strong> won $22 million at<strong>the</strong> MGM Grand. Packergave back about a third ofVegas winnerKerry Packer(above) and loserJay Sarno (right).his winningsto <strong>the</strong> MGM’semployees as tips.CHIEF LOSES BIGJay Sarno, <strong>who</strong> founded<strong>the</strong> Circus Circus andCaesars Palace, was oneof Vegas’s biggest highT H E M A N W H O B EAT V EGA SFor 20 years,<strong>Richard</strong> rippedoff Vegas’biggest casinosALL IN THE HANDS!“Right here is where I got a job andpulled myself out of <strong>the</strong> shit,” explains<strong>Richard</strong> as we walk through <strong>the</strong> doorsof The Four Queens casino. Havingshoplifted some clo<strong>the</strong>s and blagged hisway into a dealing school, it was herethat he became a baccaratdealer and met <strong>the</strong> <strong>man</strong> <strong>who</strong>would change his life.rollers throughout<strong>the</strong> Sixties and Seventies.He lost between 50 and60 million dollars in hisgambling career.LAS VEGASCAN DESTROYTHE GREEDYAND UNLUCKYLUCKY JOE“Wow,” <strong>Richard</strong> says, witha nostalgic glint in his eye.“This is <strong>the</strong> very table I usedto deal at. It was right here,late one night in June 1977, thatI dealt to a guy called Joe Classon.”As <strong>Richard</strong> talks, we wander across<strong>the</strong> street to <strong>the</strong> most famous casino in<strong>the</strong> world – Binion’s Horseshoe – <strong>the</strong>only casino to accept any bet, whatever<strong>the</strong> size. We have a drink at <strong>the</strong> barwhere, after his shift, <strong>Richard</strong> met upwith Classon, a well-dressed <strong>man</strong> inhis 40s <strong>who</strong> introduced himself as acasino cheat and made him an offer hecouldn’t refuse: “Come up with a scamto rip off <strong>the</strong> Four Queens and you canjoin my team and live <strong>the</strong> life of Reilly.”After racking his brain for a week,<strong>Richard</strong> came up with a scam thatinvolved shuffling <strong>the</strong> cards at <strong>the</strong> endof his shift in such a way that anyoneplaying against <strong>the</strong> dealer <strong>who</strong> tookover from him would win <strong>the</strong> nextfive hands in a row. It worked likea dream, netting Joe, his two partnersand <strong>the</strong> new boy $21,000 between<strong>the</strong>m. <strong>Richard</strong> immediately jacked inhis job and joined <strong>the</strong> team full time.He swiftly learned that <strong>the</strong> key to Joeand his team’s success lay in <strong>the</strong> art of“pastposting”, <strong>the</strong> subtle skill of replacinga pile of small denomination chips inroulette, blackjack, craps or baccarat sFHM 101


T H E M A N W H O B EAT V EGA SRoulette offers a<strong>who</strong>le galaxy ofcheating moveswith a different set of larger value chips.They would only make <strong>the</strong> switch after<strong>the</strong> result of <strong>the</strong> spin or hand wasknown and <strong>the</strong>y could see <strong>the</strong>y’d won.If <strong>the</strong> bet was a losing one, <strong>the</strong> originalstack was left untouched and <strong>the</strong>y’dwave goodbye to a few bucks. But if<strong>the</strong>y won – and could slide in <strong>the</strong> biggerchips without being caught – <strong>the</strong>y werequids in. Using a combination ofmeticulous planning, discreetcommunication, timing and sheer balls,Joe’s four-<strong>man</strong> team would <strong>man</strong>ipulate<strong>the</strong> dealers and <strong>the</strong>ir pit bosses bothphysically and psychologically toensure big pay-offs every night.“After <strong>the</strong> first time I made a claim,I told Joe I couldn’t think of anything I’dra<strong>the</strong>r be doing with my life,” explains<strong>Richard</strong> upstairs in Binion’s Steakhouse.“I felt great. It wasn’t just <strong>the</strong> money – itwas <strong>the</strong> camaraderie as well.”Eyes alight with memories, <strong>Richard</strong>goes on to explain how, during thatfateful September, <strong>the</strong> team launchedan all-out assault on Vegas. But itwasn’t all plain sailing. “The payoffrate was about 85%, and we had a fewclose calls.” When things didn’t gosmoothly, careful retreats wereTHE SAVANNAHNO BET TOO BIG!necessary and soon, as word of <strong>the</strong>irexploits spread throughout Vegas, itwas time to get <strong>the</strong> hell out. “That’swhen we went on our world tour,” hegrins, “and it lasted for 22 years.”THE BLACKJACK MOVELater, <strong>Richard</strong> gives us a tour of <strong>the</strong>legendary Caesars Palace. “This iswhere I want to be buried,” he says.“They just paid and paid us here.” From<strong>the</strong>re, it’s on to Peppermills restaurant,<strong>the</strong> team’s emergency meeting placewhenever <strong>the</strong>y had to do a runner.All this talk of past glories has<strong>Richard</strong>’s fingers itching again, and he’ssoon keen to show us his moves – butaway from <strong>the</strong> eye-in-<strong>the</strong>-sky security.We disappear to his room at <strong>the</strong> MGM.Outside Binion’sHorseshoe, <strong>the</strong>only casino thatnever refuses a bet‘THE DEALERSALMOST NEVER SEEYOU SWITCHING CHIPS’“Okay,” he says, spreading somechips on <strong>the</strong> table. “This is <strong>the</strong>Blackjack Move – <strong>the</strong> real bread andbutter move of pastposting. It’s <strong>the</strong> onlyone you can do on your own.” We grinnervously, knowing that we’reprobably going to give it a go once<strong>Richard</strong> heads back to New York.“You have to approach <strong>the</strong> table ina way that doesn’t draw attention toyourself,” he says. “When <strong>the</strong> dealer issweeping <strong>the</strong> cards from <strong>the</strong> last handplayed, place your bet squarely in <strong>the</strong>circle and sit down at ‘third base’ – <strong>the</strong>first betting circle on <strong>the</strong> dealer’s right.Do not fuck up her robotical function –once you do that <strong>the</strong>n you become <strong>the</strong>fuck up!” And so begins lesson one of<strong>the</strong> Blackjack Move. Third base, heThe greatest cheat move ever devised, revealed at last!explains, is <strong>the</strong> last place to be dealt ahand and <strong>the</strong> first to be paid. <strong>Richard</strong>shows us how immediately after beingpaid for a winning hand, he swaps hisoriginal three $5 chips for two $10sunder a five, pockets <strong>the</strong> original bet,taps <strong>the</strong> hand of <strong>the</strong> dealer and tells hershe’s paid him wrong – all in one fluidmotion. “Never be afraid that <strong>the</strong>dealer is gonna see you switch <strong>the</strong>chips, it almost never happens,” hesays. “The beauty of it is that, when shepays you, your hands are supposed tobe coming out <strong>the</strong>re to get yourmoney.” Now it’s our turn and hemakes us repeat it time and time again.“That’s good,” he says after20 attempts. “Three weeks afterI taught my buddy Pat this move hewent through Caesars doing $5,000a pop and we made $112,000 in oneweekend.” Having revealed <strong>the</strong> basicsof <strong>the</strong> Blackjack Move, <strong>Richard</strong> moveson to his masterpiece – <strong>the</strong> Savannah(see panel). “The beauty of this moveis that <strong>the</strong>re’s minimal risk,” hegrins, “even when you getcaught red-handed.”RETURNOF THE KINGThe next morning we headback to downtown Vegaswhere, inside <strong>the</strong> Fremont casino,two people are playing roulette. “Thisis <strong>the</strong> table where we first tested <strong>the</strong>Savannah,” <strong>Richard</strong> whispers, “and I’mgonna show you how. Now, if <strong>the</strong> dealersees my black $100 chip, because it’sa large amount he has to say ‘blackaction’. Go stand by <strong>the</strong> wheel.”With that, he pulls two chips out ofhis pocket, places <strong>the</strong> red $5 chip on topof <strong>the</strong> black $100 chip, making sure itjuts out over <strong>the</strong> red by about <strong>the</strong> widthof two matchsticks. From where I’mstanding <strong>the</strong> black chip is invisible.From where <strong>the</strong> dealer’s standing itobviously is too because, despitelooking twice at <strong>the</strong> bet, he saysnothing and spins <strong>the</strong> ball. Smiling,<strong>Richard</strong> removes his bet – quitelegitimately, before <strong>the</strong> dealer says “nomore bets” – and beckons me to followhim outside. “That’s <strong>the</strong> move,” sIllustration: Peter Liddiardn First, stack your small value chips (<strong>the</strong> red ones)on top of your big one (purple) in such a way that<strong>the</strong>y hide <strong>the</strong> purple from <strong>the</strong> dealer.n If <strong>the</strong> hand wins, scream with delight and draw<strong>the</strong> dealer’s attention to <strong>the</strong> unseen purple. He’llbe in a daze – but he’ll have to pay.n Losing bet? Just swipe up all your chips in anger.If <strong>the</strong> dealer catches you, replace <strong>the</strong>m with astack of reds. Remember: he never saw <strong>the</strong> purple.102 FHM

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