2007 - Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
2007 - Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
2007 - Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
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BOX 1 (continued)DEVELOPMENTS IN THE ENERGY SECTOR• The Canadian Superior Energy Inc. failed to discover hydrocarbon resources in the Eastern block afterdrilling two wells (the Zaboca <strong>and</strong> the Shadon Beni). This however did not deter the company fromcontinuing drilling work on the Sh<strong>and</strong>ilay One well. The company plans to drill a fourth well – theTamarind, upon the completion <strong>of</strong> the Sh<strong>and</strong>ilay. However, the drilling <strong>of</strong> the Victory well in the IntrepidBlock 5(c), located 60 miles <strong>of</strong>f the east coast <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trinidad</strong>, proved successful. The Victory well was the first<strong>of</strong> an obligatory three well exploration programme. In January 2008, Canadian Superior announced thediscovery <strong>of</strong> natural gas <strong>and</strong> condensate after the completion <strong>of</strong> drilling activity in the first two zones <strong>of</strong>the Victory well. Block 5(c) is a joint venture between Canadian Superior (45 per cent), BG InternationalLimited (30 per cent) <strong>and</strong> Challenger Energy Corp. (25 per cent).• Petrotrin raised a US$750 million, 15-year, 6 per cent coupon bond to fund the construction <strong>of</strong> five plantsat Pointe-a-Pierre as part <strong>of</strong> the Gasoline Optimisation project. The bond, underwritten by Citibank(<strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong>), was the largest investment grade issue ever undertaken by a company from theCaribbean. The project will result in more environmentally friendly fuels, increasing the finished gasolineyield <strong>of</strong> the refinery to approximately 40 per cent.Liquefied Natural Gas• Following the signing <strong>of</strong> a 17-year service agreement in 2005 between Atlantic LNG <strong>and</strong> General Electric,a US$400 million service centre was opened in Point Fortin in May <strong>2007</strong>. This development means thatAtlantic LNG can now service its 27 turbines locally. Based on the modular concept, as much as an extrayear’s output could be gained because <strong>of</strong> reduced outages during extended maintenance periods.Natural Gas• On March 20 <strong>2007</strong>, the GOTT signed an agreement with Venezuela for the unitization <strong>of</strong> cross-bordernatural gas reserves – the first <strong>of</strong> its kind in the Western Hemisphere <strong>and</strong> the ninth worldwide. Thisrepresented the culmination <strong>of</strong> an MOU signed in 2003 between the two parties. The agreement outlinesthe determination <strong>and</strong> allocation <strong>of</strong> the gas volumes, the distribution <strong>of</strong> costs <strong>and</strong> benefits, construction<strong>and</strong> operation installations for exploration <strong>and</strong> the construction <strong>of</strong> a cross-border pipeline. The first fieldto be operationalised under the agreement is the Loran /Manatee field which has estimated reserves<strong>of</strong> 10 trillion cubic feet (tcf), <strong>of</strong> which 2.7 tcf is within the maritime borders <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong>.Production is scheduled to commence in 2009.21