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Expansion of roads to spur growth - Oman Daily Observer

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Balkan<br />

rural<br />

exodus<br />

Page 13<br />

����������������������������� Wednesday, June 15, 2011/Rajab 13, 1432 AH<br />

www.omanobserver.om ��edi<strong>to</strong>r@omanobserver.om<br />

Lanka-India ferry service<br />

INDIA and Sri Lanka yesterday resumed sea<br />

ferry services for the first time in 30 years. An Indian<br />

ferry with a capacity for 1,044 passengers docked at<br />

Colombo’s port after leaving Tuticorin port. Officials<br />

said a Sri Lankan ferry would also make the journey<br />

within two weeks, and the service could be boosted <strong>to</strong><br />

three round trips a week, depending on traffic.<br />

Salalah’s khareef splendour is all set<br />

<strong>to</strong> attract more <strong>to</strong>urists — Weekend<br />

7 8 20<br />

<strong>Expansion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>roads</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>spur</strong> <strong>growth</strong><br />

����������������<br />

MUSCAT — The Muscat Municipality<br />

has embarked upon various road network<br />

projects that will, upon completion,<br />

add further dimensions <strong>to</strong> the infra<br />

scenario while accelerating the steady<br />

�������������������<br />

MUSCAT — “No matter<br />

what vehicles are they trekking<br />

on; respect others on<br />

the road and give them their<br />

way especially <strong>to</strong> cyclists on<br />

the road,” Royal <strong>Oman</strong> Police<br />

calls on all road-users.<br />

“They (cyclists) need more<br />

care and attention from fellow<br />

drivers and more than they do<br />

as they are highly prone <strong>to</strong> accidents<br />

on the highways,” an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial from the Public Relations<br />

department <strong>of</strong> ROP <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

the <strong>Observer</strong>.<br />

This advice comes in the<br />

wake <strong>of</strong> a spate <strong>of</strong> accidents<br />

in which cyclists have been<br />

national <strong>growth</strong> by leaps and bounds.<br />

The upcoming arteries are <strong>of</strong> the<br />

highest international standards, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Public Relations Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Muscat Municipality.<br />

These projects are expected <strong>to</strong> boost<br />

the country’s economic investment,<br />

World Blood Donors Day marked<br />

180 donors feted<br />

�������������������<br />

MUSCAT — The Sultanate’s<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Blood<br />

Services felicitated 180 donors<br />

from across the country<br />

on the occasion <strong>of</strong> the World<br />

Blood Donors Day, under<br />

the auspices <strong>of</strong> Dr Ali bin<br />

Talib al Hinai, Under-Secretary<br />

for Planning Affairs,<br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health.<br />

Fael al Saadi, a physically<br />

challenged person (speech<br />

and hearing disability),<br />

s<strong>to</strong>od on the <strong>to</strong>p with more<br />

than 112 donations over 20<br />

years.<br />

Of the 180 blood donors<br />

who were honoured, 55 were<br />

organisations and individual<br />

organisers including 12<br />

community volunteers with<br />

a good track record in blood<br />

donation camps.<br />

Three blood banks from<br />

Sur, Buraimi and Ibra were<br />

also felicitated for outstanding<br />

performance in blood donation<br />

campaigns. � To P3<br />

Mo<strong>to</strong>rists asked <strong>to</strong><br />

give cyclists way<br />

knocked down by reckless<br />

mo<strong>to</strong>rists causing injuries and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten severe.<br />

Clare Francis, a British<br />

cyclist/triathlete in Muscat<br />

shares her harrowing experience<br />

on a road while at practice<br />

with a buddy.<br />

“We were at training when<br />

he got knocked <strong>of</strong>f by a speeding<br />

car with its mirror, taking<br />

the mirror <strong>of</strong>f and throwing<br />

the cyclist and bike in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

lane <strong>of</strong> on-coming traffic.<br />

“The only saving grace<br />

was the oncoming cars were<br />

far and I was able <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p them.<br />

The car didn’t s<strong>to</strong>p; in fact it<br />

accelerated so I couldn’t even<br />

trace the number.” � To P3<br />

trade and commerce and <strong>to</strong>urism sec<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

in particular.<br />

Accordingly, a number <strong>of</strong> vital <strong>roads</strong>,<br />

new streets, avoidance <strong>of</strong> roundabouts<br />

by adding more lanes and flyovers are<br />

on the anvil <strong>to</strong> reduce traffic congestion<br />

and <strong>to</strong> ease vehicular movement.<br />

�������������������<br />

MUSCAT — International<br />

Turnkey Solutions (ITS), one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the leading business and<br />

technology solutions providers<br />

for banking, Islamic finance,<br />

higher education and telecommunications<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>rs, will host<br />

its first Islamic banking conference<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> at the Shangrila’s<br />

Barr Al Jissah Resort and<br />

Spa on June 20.<br />

Following a Royal Decree<br />

authorising the establishment<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sharia-compliant services,<br />

the event will feature <strong>to</strong>p Islam-<br />

ic banking experts discussing<br />

opportunities for <strong>Oman</strong>i banks<br />

interested in taking advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> this new opportunity.<br />

“I am very excited <strong>to</strong> join<br />

ITS in discussing Islamic<br />

banking issues with the <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

banking sec<strong>to</strong>r, which is facing<br />

a unique opportunity <strong>to</strong>day<br />

with the opening up <strong>of</strong> an Islamic<br />

finance sec<strong>to</strong>r,” said Dr<br />

Mabid al Jarhi, president, International<br />

Association for Islamic<br />

Economics, who will be<br />

present at the conference.<br />

“This is surely a situation<br />

where early adopters will pick<br />

Out <strong>of</strong> these massive projects, Wadi<br />

Adai-Amerat dualisation project and<br />

Wadi Adai interchange, in addition <strong>to</strong> a<br />

third lane <strong>to</strong>wards Bait al Baraka, dualisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ghala-Al Ansab road, bridges<br />

and <strong>roads</strong> in the Wilayat <strong>of</strong> Quriyat, in<br />

addition <strong>to</strong> more lanes at � To page 3<br />

Islamic finance <strong>to</strong> grow RO 380bn<br />

up the most benefits but much<br />

planning and expertise is required<br />

<strong>to</strong> assure <strong>growth</strong>, pr<strong>of</strong>itability<br />

and credibility.”<br />

The Royal Decree authorising<br />

financial products sparked<br />

interest in the Islamic finance<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r. The Decree comes as<br />

studies indicate that the global<br />

Islamic finance industry is set<br />

<strong>to</strong> grow 24 per cent annually<br />

and has weathered the financial<br />

crisis, with <strong>to</strong>tal value <strong>of</strong> assets<br />

controlled growing from RO<br />

154 billion at the end <strong>of</strong> 2008<br />

<strong>to</strong> more than RO 380 billion in<br />

2010. � To page 3<br />

Freed oil tanker in Salalah<br />

����������������<br />

MUSCAT — The Kuwai<strong>to</strong>wned<br />

oil tanker MV Zirku<br />

arrived in Salalah yesterday,<br />

four days after it was freed by<br />

Somali-based pirates who had<br />

seized and held it for more<br />

than 10 weeks.<br />

Salalah is the first port <strong>of</strong><br />

call for the 105,000-deadweight<br />

<strong>to</strong>nne ship following<br />

its release by its heavily armed<br />

cap<strong>to</strong>rs reportedly after a hefty<br />

ransom payment.<br />

The container transship-<br />

ment terminal has been attracting<br />

significant numbers<br />

<strong>of</strong> newly-freed ships seeking<br />

a ‘safe port’ for crew changes,<br />

provisions, bunker and even<br />

emergency assistance typically<br />

after an extended period<br />

<strong>of</strong> captivity at the hands <strong>of</strong> Somali<br />

pirate gangs.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> maritime <strong>of</strong>ficials,<br />

the UAE-flagged MV<br />

Zirku sailed in<strong>to</strong> the Port <strong>of</strong><br />

Salalah late last night after a<br />

three-day sailing from a pirate<br />

lair on Somalia’s coast. The<br />

vessel’s crew were described<br />

as in “generally good health”,<br />

but suffering some fatigue as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> their 73-day-long<br />

ordeal in captivity.<br />

All 29 seafarers — comprising<br />

17 Pakistanis, three<br />

Jordanians, three Egyptians,<br />

two Ukrainians, and a national<br />

each from Croatia, India, Iraq<br />

and the Philippines — were<br />

nonetheless “extremely relieved”<br />

<strong>to</strong> finally see the backs<br />

<strong>of</strong> their cap<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

Skiff-borne Somali pirates<br />

firing rocket propelled grenades<br />

(RPGs) � To page 3<br />

MUSCAT — Dr Yahya bin<br />

Mahfoudh al Mantheri, Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Majlis Addawla,<br />

hailed the Royal attention <strong>of</strong><br />

His Majesty Sultan Qaboos,<br />

throughout the years <strong>of</strong> the<br />

blessed Renaissance, <strong>to</strong> assure<br />

the building <strong>of</strong> a modern coun-<br />

MUSCAT — Muscat Securities<br />

Market (MSM) launched<br />

a ‘Financial Performance<br />

Programme’ (FPP) for listed<br />

companies. The programme<br />

aims at keeping pace with the<br />

rapid <strong>growth</strong> <strong>of</strong> IT service on<br />

world s<strong>to</strong>ck markets.<br />

The programme provides<br />

financial information and<br />

analysis through Internet, said<br />

Ahmed bin Mohammed Muqaibel,<br />

Deputy Direc<strong>to</strong>r-General<br />

<strong>of</strong> MSM for Management<br />

and Information Technology.<br />

The FPP includes updates<br />

for all listed companies in<br />

Serena battles past Pironkova<br />

SERENA Williams made a winning return <strong>to</strong> action after<br />

nearly a year out with vic<strong>to</strong>ry over Bulgaria’s Tsvetana<br />

Pironkova at the Eastbourne event yesterday. The 29year-old<br />

American, out <strong>of</strong> action due <strong>to</strong> injury and health<br />

problems since winning last year’s Wimbledon title,<br />

looked nervy and sluggish initially before settling down<br />

<strong>to</strong> win 1-6, 6-3, 6-4 and move in<strong>to</strong> the second round.<br />

� Support reviewed � Stability main focus<br />

ILO hails Sultanate’s<br />

labour market efforts<br />

GENEVA — International<br />

Labour Organization (ILO)<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r-General Juan Somavia<br />

has hailed the Sultanate’s<br />

efforts in developing the labour<br />

market.<br />

He voiced the organistion’s<br />

appreciation <strong>to</strong> the Sultanate’s<br />

quick response <strong>to</strong> the demands<br />

<strong>of</strong> the job-seekers through<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> employment<br />

programmes that were<br />

promptly enforced with immediate<br />

effect. In particular,<br />

he commended the monthly<br />

financial assistance <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

<strong>to</strong> job-seekers till such a time<br />

they get jobs.<br />

He made the statement<br />

on the sidelines <strong>of</strong> the International<br />

Labour Confer-<br />

MUSCAT — Sky watchers<br />

and amateur astronomers in<br />

the Sultanate will be turning<br />

their gazes <strong>to</strong>wards the<br />

skies just before midnight<br />

for glimpses <strong>of</strong> the <strong>to</strong>tal lunar<br />

eclipse due <strong>to</strong> be played out in<br />

the night skies across over the<br />

Sultanate <strong>to</strong>night.<br />

The celestial show begins<br />

at 22:23 hours local time<br />

when the moon enters the<br />

penumbra (lighter outer ring<br />

<strong>of</strong> Earth’s shadow). At 23:22<br />

hours, the moon is entirely<br />

inside the umbra (dark inner<br />

ring <strong>of</strong> Earth’s shadow).<br />

ence here, when he met with<br />

Manpower Minister Shaikh<br />

Abdullah bin Nasser al Bakri.<br />

The meeting discussed<br />

spheres <strong>of</strong> co-operation between<br />

the organisation and the<br />

Sultanate. It reviewed existing<br />

technical co-operation programmes,<br />

including a pro<strong>to</strong>col<br />

on adequate work that the Sultanate<br />

signed last year.<br />

Al Bakri stressed the significance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ILO’s technical<br />

support <strong>to</strong> the Sultanate in<br />

promoting the labour market,<br />

particularly the employment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nationals and ways <strong>to</strong><br />

enhance their stability at the<br />

institutions that employ them.<br />

He also spoke about the<br />

significance <strong>of</strong> media and<br />

Majlis panels enhance progress<br />

try, a pledge His Majesty made<br />

in his first nation address, saying<br />

that, “As far as domestic<br />

policy is concerned, our plan<br />

is <strong>to</strong> build our country and<br />

provide all its people with a<br />

prosperous life. That can only<br />

be achieved when the people<br />

MSM info on firms<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> liquidity, operation,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>itability, performance,<br />

share valuation, as well as<br />

market share for each company<br />

in the sec<strong>to</strong>r and market<br />

share from the <strong>to</strong>tal assets, equity<br />

and net pr<strong>of</strong>its.<br />

Other data <strong>to</strong> be provided<br />

by the FPP include financial<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> the companies<br />

and sec<strong>to</strong>rs in terms <strong>of</strong> liquidity,<br />

operation, performance,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>itability, valuation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

share, book value, cash dividend,<br />

current and chronological<br />

<strong>growth</strong> rates and comparisons,<br />

he said. — ONA<br />

After reaching its peak at<br />

00:13 hours, the moon begins<br />

<strong>to</strong> exit the umbra at 01:03<br />

hours, a full 100 minutes before<br />

it makes an appearance<br />

in the penumbra on the side <strong>of</strong><br />

Earth’s shadow.<br />

At 03:01 hours, the moon<br />

is back again waxing brilliantly<br />

in the night sky.<br />

Tonight’s <strong>to</strong>tal lunar<br />

eclipse will be visible even<br />

<strong>to</strong> the naked eye, but astronomy<br />

buffs can enjoy the stunning<br />

surface features <strong>of</strong> the<br />

eclipsed moon with the aid <strong>of</strong><br />

telescopes or binoculars.<br />

awareness programmes <strong>to</strong><br />

serve all parties concerned.<br />

Al Bakri also held a meeting<br />

with Dr Nada al Nashef, the<br />

Regional Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> ILO Office<br />

in Beirut. They discussed<br />

a plan for executing the Sultanate’s<br />

agenda on ‘adequate<br />

labour’ and programmes <strong>of</strong><br />

the next stage <strong>of</strong> co-operation<br />

and ILO-supported projects.<br />

The meeting was attended<br />

by Khalil bin Abdullah al<br />

Khonji, Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and Industry,<br />

the chairman <strong>of</strong> the Sultanate’s<br />

General Trade Union,<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> businessmen and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials and the Sultanate’s<br />

permanent representative <strong>to</strong><br />

the United Nations. — ONA<br />

share the responsibility and<br />

help in nation building.”<br />

Al Mantheri made the reference<br />

<strong>to</strong> His Majesty’s Royal<br />

address while opening the 5th<br />

regular session <strong>of</strong> the fourth<br />

annual sitting <strong>of</strong> the Majlis’s<br />

fourth term. � To page 2<br />

THE June issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Observer</strong>’s lifestyle<br />

magazine, Mazoon,<br />

will be distributed free<br />

with this paper soon.<br />

Total lunar eclipse <strong>to</strong>night Focus on Arab<br />

water network<br />

MUSCAT — The Sultanate,<br />

represented by the Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Regional Municipalities<br />

and Water Resources, acting<br />

in co-ordination with the<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> National Commission<br />

for Education, Culture and<br />

Science, will host a meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> experts tasked with establishing<br />

and Arab Network<br />

for Water Resources Management.<br />

The meeting, which discusses<br />

water resources management,<br />

will take place here<br />

from June 18 <strong>to</strong> 20. � To P3<br />

Prayer timing Fajr Dhuhr Asr Magrib Isha Weather W Muscat Musc usc Nizwa Sohar Al Buraimi Sur Khasab Salalah<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

GOLD<br />

Dollar per <strong>Oman</strong>i Rial<br />

PRICE<br />

Muscat 03:52 am 12:12 pm 03:30 pm 07:00 pm 08:22 pm Max ax 36 43 36 41 35 36 31<br />

Min 30 28 28 25 28 32 28<br />

Buying 0.382 Selling 0.388 $1,524.40


2 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

MAJLIS Addawla yesterday began the 5th regular session <strong>of</strong> the fourth annual sitting <strong>of</strong> the fourth term. — Pictures by ONA & Faisal al Balushi<br />

Majlis panels enhance progress<br />

From page 1<br />

Al Mantheri pointed out that the fourth<br />

term, which concludes by this session, has<br />

witnessed many achievements made in<br />

pursuance <strong>of</strong> Royal directives <strong>to</strong> recognise<br />

the role <strong>of</strong> all citizens and their awareness<br />

while serving the comprehensive development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country. He congratulated<br />

His Majesty the Sultan on the successful<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the 4th term.<br />

Al Mantheri valued the Majlis Addawla<br />

members’ contribution, through the<br />

Majlis’s six permanent committees, <strong>to</strong> address<br />

real issues and meet the aspirations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the citizens.<br />

The Majlis conducted a number <strong>of</strong><br />

Businesswomen <strong>to</strong>ld about investment opportunities<br />

SALALAH — The 1st seminar for<br />

businesswomen which was organised<br />

by the Businesswomen’s Committee at<br />

the <strong>Oman</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and<br />

Industry's branch in the Governorate <strong>of</strong><br />

Dh<strong>of</strong>ar in conjunction with Al Najah<br />

GCC seeks <strong>to</strong><br />

unify capital<br />

markets<br />

MUSCAT — The Sultanate,<br />

represented by the Capital<br />

Market Authority (CMA),<br />

will take part in a meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Ministerial Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> the GCC capital markets<br />

which be held in Dubai<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

The Sultanate' delegation<br />

<strong>to</strong> the meeting will be<br />

led by Shaikh Saad bin<br />

Mohammed al Saadi, Commerce<br />

and Industry Minister<br />

and the CMA Chairman.<br />

The meeting will focus<br />

on unifying the capital<br />

markets.<br />

The ministers will view<br />

a memorandum <strong>of</strong> understanding<br />

between departments<br />

regularising the<br />

GCC capital markets that<br />

aims at enhancing contacts<br />

and facilitating exchange<br />

<strong>of</strong> information. — ONA<br />

studies and prepared many reports on<br />

various issues that were tackled by the<br />

committees in a bid <strong>to</strong> serve the development<br />

plans.<br />

He also valued the efforts <strong>of</strong> other authorities<br />

concerned.<br />

He also pointed out that the studies<br />

and reports raised by the Majlis <strong>to</strong> the respective<br />

departments are welcomed and<br />

applied and that the Majlis follows up<br />

with the respective authorities the actual<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the recommendations.<br />

This makes us all feel satisfied and that<br />

the Council has carried out its responsibility<br />

very diligently.<br />

Speaking about the agenda <strong>of</strong> the 5th<br />

Centre for Human Development, concluded<br />

here yesterday.<br />

The seminar, which was held at the<br />

Dh<strong>of</strong>ar University under the title Recognition<br />

<strong>to</strong> Empowerment, reviewed working<br />

papers on the role <strong>of</strong> the Business<br />

SALALAH — Dh<strong>of</strong>ar Municipality<br />

Committee yesterday<br />

discussed the general framework<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 30-day Salalah<br />

Tourism Festival 2011.<br />

The meeting also reviewed<br />

the procedures taken <strong>to</strong> implement<br />

the decisions taken in the<br />

Diagnosis Centre in serving the SMEs,<br />

the challenges facing businesswomen,<br />

scope <strong>of</strong> small projects for investment<br />

by women and the use <strong>of</strong> technologies<br />

in finding and managing projects.<br />

— ONA<br />

Panel focuses on fest arrangements<br />

MUSCAT — The InterContinental<br />

Muscat hotel is <strong>to</strong><br />

conduct an open day <strong>to</strong> attract<br />

potential <strong>Oman</strong>i youth<br />

<strong>to</strong> be selected <strong>to</strong> various positions<br />

available with it on<br />

Sunday, June 19 from 1 pm<br />

till 9 pm.<br />

Enthusiastic <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

youngsters can walk in and<br />

meet with the personnel<br />

manager at Jabreen Ballroom<br />

for a face-<strong>to</strong>-face meeting <strong>to</strong><br />

assess their suitability.<br />

“We are in the process<br />

MUSCAT — The Kerala<br />

Wing <strong>of</strong> the Indian Social<br />

Club will be organising its<br />

tenth “Venal Thumbikal”,<br />

a six-day summer camp<br />

for students from class 5 <strong>to</strong><br />

class 12 on June 16, 17, 23,<br />

24 and 30 and on July 1.<br />

The camp is meant <strong>to</strong><br />

ensure fruitful utilisation <strong>of</strong><br />

summer holidays and also<br />

<strong>to</strong> inculcate in children a<br />

liking and appreciation for<br />

arts and craft.<br />

The camp will take the<br />

participants <strong>to</strong> a typical<br />

Kerala village concocted<br />

at the Indian Social Club<br />

Muscat where they can<br />

play, sing and act.<br />

This year’s camp focuses<br />

on personality development<br />

and team building.<br />

session, he said the session discusses three<br />

reports on education, <strong>to</strong>urism sec<strong>to</strong>r and<br />

healthcare <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong>i children, current issues<br />

<strong>of</strong> youth, the performance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

higher education sec<strong>to</strong>r during the last<br />

four years <strong>of</strong> the Seventh Five-Year Plan<br />

(2006-2010), the performance <strong>of</strong> the general<br />

education sec<strong>to</strong>r during the first four<br />

years <strong>of</strong> the same plan and a report by the<br />

Economic Committee on investment on<br />

the <strong>to</strong>urism sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Prior <strong>to</strong> the commencement <strong>of</strong> fifth<br />

session, Al Mantheri honuored a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the Majlis Addawla, including<br />

Khalid bin Salim al Saieedi, Secretary-General<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Majlis Addawla.<br />

previous meeting and developments<br />

<strong>of</strong> municipal service<br />

projects currently under way.<br />

— ONA<br />

Hotel <strong>to</strong> conduct open day<br />

<strong>to</strong> attract <strong>Oman</strong>i youth<br />

<strong>of</strong> recruiting young efficient<br />

candidates for a plethora <strong>of</strong><br />

posts in all departments,”<br />

Baidha al Sikaiti, PR manager<br />

<strong>of</strong> the hotel, said in a<br />

statement.<br />

Youngsters who are passionate<br />

about service in the<br />

hospitality industry should<br />

have good command <strong>of</strong> English<br />

and Arabic (both written<br />

and spoken), good communication<br />

skills, outgoing<br />

personality, dynamic and<br />

hardworking.<br />

ISC Kerala Wing <strong>to</strong> organise<br />

summer camp for students<br />

Working around developing<br />

these traits in children<br />

the camp organisers<br />

have planned a film projection<br />

and film-making<br />

workshop, pho<strong>to</strong>graphy,<br />

theatre, art and crafts, public<br />

speaking and debates,<br />

and introduction and appreciation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Malayalam<br />

literature and poetry as its<br />

activities.<br />

The events engaged by<br />

experts and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

from the field will include<br />

interactive sessions as well<br />

as theoretic inputs for each<br />

discipline.<br />

Those students interested<br />

must enroll with the<br />

Kerala Wing by sending an<br />

e-mail <strong>to</strong> isckeralawing@<br />

yahoo.com.


From page 1<br />

“The Royal Decree ushers<br />

in a new era for <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

finance. Demand from the<br />

youth, who make up 65 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> the GCC, will drive<br />

this industry. We are proud<br />

<strong>to</strong> extend our support <strong>to</strong> ITS<br />

who will leverage their experience<br />

<strong>to</strong> benefit <strong>Oman</strong>’s Islamic<br />

finance industry,” said<br />

Dr Haroun Dharsey, senior<br />

vice-president Operational<br />

Projects, Dubai Islamic Bank,<br />

and speaker at the conference.<br />

The seminars will bring<br />

3 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

180 blood donors felicitated<br />

From page 1<br />

About seven years ago the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Blood Services installed<br />

Aphersis plant for separating blood<br />

in<strong>to</strong> key components such as packed<br />

red cells, platelets and fresh frozen<br />

plasma. This medical technology also<br />

allows taking only a desired blood<br />

component from donors instead <strong>of</strong><br />

whole blood.<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Blood Services<br />

in many cases draws only platelets<br />

from donors but they have devoted<br />

more time as this process takes 45<br />

minutes <strong>to</strong> one hour for the donation<br />

<strong>to</strong> be completed.<br />

Amira bint Abdullah al Munji, a<br />

thalassaemia patient and a regular<br />

recipient <strong>of</strong> donor blood, said in her<br />

speech “On this important occasion, I<br />

want <strong>to</strong> say a big 'Thank You' <strong>to</strong> blood<br />

donors who have given me hope <strong>to</strong><br />

live through their blood donation and<br />

the way they urge and encourage the<br />

community <strong>to</strong> donate blood. I am very<br />

delightful <strong>to</strong> stand in front <strong>of</strong> blood<br />

donors."<br />

She said: “Dear blood donors; On<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> other patients who have<br />

been helped by your blood donation, I<br />

am delighted <strong>to</strong> say “thank you a lot”<br />

for each drop <strong>of</strong> your blood, which is<br />

running now in our veins. You have<br />

given us hope <strong>of</strong> living, as your noble<br />

support continues. I also take this opportunity<br />

<strong>to</strong> thank you, on behalf <strong>of</strong><br />

my family which is also facing hard<br />

times on providing blood for me and<br />

my sister who is also having a similar<br />

Freed oil tanker in Salalah<br />

From page 1<br />

and small arms seized the<br />

crude oil laden tanker early on<br />

March 28, 2011 during a sailing<br />

from Bashayer (Sudan) <strong>to</strong><br />

Singapore. Evasive measures<br />

by the ship’s crew, including<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> rocket flares and<br />

fire hoses, failed <strong>to</strong> deter the<br />

sea bandits. The attack <strong>to</strong>ok<br />

place in international waters<br />

approximately 250 nautical<br />

miles southeast <strong>of</strong> Salalah.<br />

Prior <strong>to</strong> MV Zirku’s arrival<br />

in the Sultanate yesterday, representatives<br />

from the ship’s<br />

owners and charterers had<br />

already flown in<strong>to</strong> Salalah <strong>to</strong><br />

make all necessary arrangements<br />

for the tanker’s smooth<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pover. A replacement crew<br />

has also been mustered and<br />

positioned in Salalah ahead <strong>of</strong><br />

the port call, ready <strong>to</strong> take the<br />

place <strong>of</strong> the tanker’s current<br />

complement <strong>of</strong> sailors.<br />

Also standing by is a medical<br />

team <strong>to</strong> cater <strong>to</strong> the healthrelated<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> the disembarking<br />

crew upon their arrival<br />

in Salalah. According <strong>to</strong> an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial, all arrangements will<br />

be paid <strong>to</strong> repatriate the crew<br />

<strong>to</strong> their respective home countries<br />

“as soon as possible”.<br />

MV Zirku is expected <strong>to</strong><br />

remain at anchorage at Salalah<br />

Port for at least a week while<br />

a thorough assessment is made<br />

<strong>of</strong> the vessel’s overall seaworthiness.<br />

<strong>Expansion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>roads</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>spur</strong> <strong>growth</strong><br />

From page 1<br />

is rather strenuous as there This particular inter- Traffic is highly expected traffic movement.<br />

are a number <strong>of</strong> mountains change bridge will com- <strong>to</strong> be streamlined once the This road is vital for mo-<br />

Al Athaiba and Ghala <strong>to</strong> be dug and tunnels have pete with the ones seen in third lane is added. <strong>to</strong>rists <strong>to</strong> reach the Royal<br />

roundabouts, Wadi Adai- <strong>to</strong> be made," a source at the advanced countries while This project is, accord- Hospital via Sultan Qaboos<br />

Amerat and other road ex- municipality said.<br />

reducing traffic snarls coning <strong>to</strong> the sources at the Street and it also serves the<br />

tension projects in various There will also be a bridge siderably.<br />

Municipality, one <strong>of</strong> the industrial area and the Sultan<br />

wilayats and areas <strong>to</strong>p the which spans around a length The other projects in the most important projects car- Qaboos Grand Mosque and<br />

list <strong>of</strong> various developmen- <strong>of</strong> 180 metres at altitudes <strong>of</strong> pipeline also include the deried out by the Muscat Mu- regions like Azaiba, Ghubra<br />

tal projects.<br />

at least 40 metres and will velopment <strong>of</strong> drainage sysnicipality <strong>to</strong> alleviate traffic and Ghala.<br />

Recently, the Muscat Mu- be positioned at the point <strong>of</strong> tem and sewage network in congestion in the surround- Additionally, there are<br />

nicipality has announced that transition <strong>of</strong> the street from the valleys in various areas ing area as it connects the other infra projects aiming<br />

more than 70 per cent <strong>of</strong> the the valley directing from and diversion <strong>of</strong> all lines, Muscat Governorate with Al at resolving the increasing<br />

Wadi Adai-Amerat dualisa- east <strong>to</strong> the west.<br />

electrical services and water Batinah region, one <strong>of</strong> the traffic menace at various<br />

tion project, which connects Likewise, the interchange service lines possibly affect- largest regions in the Sultan- parts <strong>of</strong> the capital area and<br />

the Sultan Qaboos Street at the Wadi Adai roundabout ed by the project.<br />

ate.<br />

elsewhere at a cost <strong>of</strong> several<br />

with Amerat and Qurayat, and the expanse <strong>of</strong> road net- Addition <strong>of</strong> a third lane The aim <strong>of</strong> the munici- million <strong>of</strong> rials, besides im-<br />

has been completed, and furwork in the area also con- measuring nearly 18 km pality <strong>to</strong> add more lanes near proving the various highly<br />

ther extension from there <strong>to</strong> sists <strong>of</strong> advanced technology <strong>to</strong>wards the Bait al Baraka Ghubra and Azaiba rounda- important areas such as the<br />

connect with the eastern re- <strong>to</strong> resist any adverse weather roundabout will tremendousbouts is <strong>to</strong> improve the ef- embassies and ministries<br />

gion is under construction. conditions and <strong>to</strong> last longly strengthen the capacity <strong>of</strong> ficiency <strong>of</strong> traffic, as this areas which also are getting<br />

“Construction <strong>of</strong> this road er.<br />

the street.<br />

region is experiencing high densely populated.<br />

Vet services building opens<br />

MUSCAT — The Royal Court Affairs yesterday<br />

inaugurated the new building for the<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>rate-General <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Services<br />

in the Wilayat <strong>of</strong> Al Seeb in a ceremony held<br />

under the auspices <strong>of</strong> Nasr bin Hamoud al<br />

Kindi, Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> the Royal Court<br />

Affairs.<br />

The building comprises modern preparations<br />

for the clinic <strong>to</strong> cope with developments<br />

being witnessed in the veterinary field.<br />

It has examination and diagnosis room<br />

where the animal's condition is examined,<br />

appropriate treatment plan report for it, a lab<br />

where various lab tests for animals are conducted,<br />

central pharmacy, operation room<br />

for small animals and operation room for big<br />

animals, an X-ray room, intensive care room,<br />

veterinarian hall, as well as, administrative<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices, scientific library and meeting hall.<br />

The building is designed with state-<strong>of</strong>the-art<br />

engineering and technical standards,<br />

besides various modern means <strong>of</strong> technology<br />

as RCA seeks <strong>to</strong> avail an appropriate work<br />

environment for its employees in a manner<br />

that contribute in developing work process.<br />

— ONA<br />

problem.<br />

“Today, we honour blood donors<br />

and supporting organisations, which<br />

have made such campaigns successful<br />

and on behalf <strong>of</strong> all children suffering<br />

from inherited blood disorders or<br />

patients afflicted by cancer diseases, I<br />

call up on ‘you — the blood donors’ in<br />

the general public <strong>to</strong> continue with this<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> humanitarian gesture whenever<br />

your health permits <strong>to</strong> give us some<br />

life with a drop <strong>of</strong> your blood.<br />

“Dear blood donors, your contributions<br />

have put a smile on the children’s<br />

innocent faces, brought back<br />

tranquillity <strong>to</strong> our lives, and cleansed<br />

loads <strong>of</strong> sadness and worries from our<br />

parents’ shoulders. May the blessing<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Almighty be with you”.<br />

Teresa Baker, in her speech thanked<br />

expatriate donors and said “these donors<br />

helped people in critical need <strong>of</strong><br />

blood by participating in local blood<br />

donation drives.<br />

“When you take an hour <strong>of</strong> your<br />

busy schedule <strong>to</strong> donate blood, it<br />

helped one <strong>of</strong> your neighbours,<br />

friends, family members or anyone<br />

in need <strong>of</strong> blood. Sometimes you<br />

might have had <strong>to</strong> wait a little longer<br />

<strong>to</strong> donate, but for the time you spent,<br />

someone else reaped the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />

this sacrifice.”<br />

Blood donation is a great and priceless<br />

gift <strong>to</strong> humanity. A special note <strong>of</strong><br />

appreciation was extended <strong>to</strong> all these<br />

volunteers who regularly spent time<br />

and energy <strong>to</strong> co-ordinate and organise<br />

blood donation drives <strong>to</strong> help sustain<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>’s donor blood supply.<br />

Islamic banking is set <strong>to</strong> grow<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether industry experts and<br />

speakers from regional Islamic<br />

institutions who will discuss<br />

the challenges involved<br />

in migrating <strong>to</strong> a Sharia-compliant<br />

structure.<br />

Those challenges include<br />

overhauling the IT infrastructure,<br />

training staff and integrating<br />

with the global banking<br />

system, elaborated Tarek<br />

Khalifa, SGR Area Manager<br />

<strong>of</strong> ITS.<br />

“At ITS, we are taking the<br />

initiative and sharing our 30<br />

years <strong>of</strong> industry experience<br />

with what is sure <strong>to</strong> become a<br />

key market.<br />

Focus on water management<br />

From page 1<br />

The meeting will be attended<br />

by representatives <strong>of</strong><br />

specialised Arab and regional<br />

organisations and councils, including<br />

the Unesco and its affiliated<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices in the region.<br />

Among the major objectives<br />

that Arab countries seek<br />

<strong>to</strong> achieve through the establishment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Arab Network<br />

for Water Resources Management<br />

is the need <strong>to</strong> co-ordinate<br />

with members from countries<br />

and regional organisations<br />

and <strong>to</strong> achieve water and re-<br />

search information integrity<br />

<strong>to</strong> enhance national capabilities<br />

in the field.<br />

The Sultanate, represented<br />

by the Regional Municipalities<br />

and Water Resources<br />

Ministry, will <strong>to</strong>day take part<br />

in the third session <strong>of</strong> the Arab<br />

Ministerial Water Council due<br />

<strong>to</strong> be held in Cairo.<br />

Ahmed bin Abdullah bin<br />

Mohammed al Shuhi, Minister<br />

<strong>of</strong> Regional Municipalities<br />

and Water Resources, will led<br />

the Sultanate’s delegation <strong>to</strong><br />

the two-day meeting.<br />

SHAIKH Abdullah bin Nassir al Bakri, Minister <strong>of</strong> Manpower, meets with<br />

Juan Somavia, International Labour Organization Direc<strong>to</strong>r-General,<br />

on the sidelines <strong>of</strong> the International Labour Conference in Geneva. -- ONA<br />

Teachers briefed about MSM<br />

MUSCAT — Muscat Securities Market organised<br />

a training programme for teachers<br />

participating in the Summer Students Programme<br />

2011 yesterday in collaboration<br />

with the Education Ministry.<br />

A working paper was presented by Dr<br />

Salah al Talib, Economic Expert at MSM,<br />

dealt with mechanism <strong>of</strong> successful investments,<br />

trading, disclosure and transparency.<br />

The programme was attended by 20<br />

teachers from across the Sultanate's regions<br />

and governorates, dealt with the role<br />

<strong>of</strong> capital markets in activating the national<br />

economy.<br />

OCCI entrepreneurs panel discusses training<br />

MUSCAT — The Entrepreneurs<br />

Committee at <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and<br />

Industry (OCCI) yesterday<br />

held a meeting under the chair<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yousef bin Ya'aqoub al Busaidy,<br />

OCCI Board's member<br />

and Head <strong>of</strong> the Entrepreneurs<br />

Give way<br />

<strong>to</strong> cyclists<br />

From page 1<br />

She says the cyclist was<br />

incredibly lucky <strong>to</strong> escape<br />

with cuts and bruises only.<br />

“I don't want <strong>to</strong> give up my<br />

hobby and I don't harm anyone,<br />

just want <strong>to</strong> ride in safety.<br />

This is about saving lives<br />

and I don't want <strong>to</strong> be killed,<br />

and being a cyclist we have<br />

no protection at all.<br />

"I know the <strong>roads</strong> are<br />

dangerous places but drivers<br />

need <strong>to</strong> be aware we go<br />

faster than the bikes they are<br />

used <strong>to</strong> seeing with people<br />

going <strong>to</strong> work in flipflops<br />

and no helmets and I hope<br />

the authorities will do the<br />

needful," Clare, who is also<br />

an event manager by pr<strong>of</strong>ession,<br />

concluded at the memories<br />

<strong>of</strong> a horrid experience.<br />

Committee.<br />

The meeting <strong>to</strong>uched on<br />

activities implemented by the<br />

committee this year. It also<br />

reviewed the committee's role<br />

in assisting entrepreneurs in<br />

availing training programmes<br />

specialised in business man-<br />

Ahmed bin Abdul-Karim al Hooti, Senior<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> the Media and Awareness<br />

Department at Muscat Securities Market<br />

presented a working paper on trading in the<br />

primary and secondary markets and ways<br />

<strong>of</strong> starting investment, using MSM visi<strong>to</strong>rs'<br />

manual which will be taught by teachers <strong>to</strong><br />

students participating in the summer programme.<br />

Raeid bin Hussein al Hooti, <strong>of</strong> MSM<br />

Media and Awareness Department, presented<br />

a working paper about logging-in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

educational website and taking part in the<br />

Invest and Gain Contest. — ONA<br />

agement and other administrative<br />

fields that lead <strong>to</strong> setting<br />

up successful business.<br />

The committee also concluded<br />

the training programme<br />

for entrepreneurs organised<br />

from June 12 <strong>to</strong> 14.


By Ali Ahmed al Riyami<br />

MUSCAT — In commemoration<br />

<strong>of</strong> this year’s upcoming<br />

United Nations endorsed<br />

Nelson Mandela International<br />

Day, occurring on his birthday<br />

on July 18, 2011, that will see<br />

the world’s most renowned<br />

living statesman reach the<br />

ripe age <strong>of</strong> 93, all individuals<br />

living in <strong>Oman</strong> are requested<br />

<strong>to</strong> devote 67 minutes <strong>of</strong> their<br />

time for the welfare <strong>of</strong> the<br />

community, it was announced<br />

at a press briefing held at the<br />

South African Embassy in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> in Shatti al Qurum yesterday.<br />

Addressing members <strong>of</strong><br />

the local press corps, the<br />

South African Ambassador<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Sultanate, Yusuf Saloojee,<br />

accompanied by the<br />

embassy’s Deputy Head <strong>of</strong><br />

Mission, Pierre Jordan, noted<br />

that Mandela has shown that<br />

however difficult situations<br />

may be, they can be resolved<br />

through peaceful means, adding<br />

that, with these ideals<br />

he was willing <strong>to</strong> sacrifice<br />

his personal life, even being<br />

ready <strong>to</strong> die for a just cause,<br />

not only for South Africa but<br />

also throughout the world.<br />

The ambassador pointed<br />

that it is his own idea (Nelson<br />

Mandela’s) that his birthday is<br />

celebrated not just by tea and<br />

cakes, but by something constructive<br />

that people can do.<br />

He said the embassy has<br />

been following the UN declared<br />

Nelson Mandela International<br />

Day for the past two<br />

years since it was instigated in<br />

2009.<br />

This year, he continued,<br />

they appeal that people should<br />

celebrate the day by giving<br />

service for any aspect <strong>of</strong> benefit<br />

<strong>to</strong> the community, regardless<br />

<strong>of</strong> race, colour, creed or<br />

gender — which is in line<br />

with what was stated by Mandela<br />

himself when he said:<br />

“We must use time wisely and<br />

forever realise that time is always<br />

ripe <strong>to</strong> do right.”<br />

The diplomats responded<br />

<strong>to</strong> media questions by stating:<br />

This year they have decided <strong>to</strong><br />

market the concept <strong>of</strong> the day<br />

through a media campaign,<br />

rather than doing anything<br />

4 OMAN/ASIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

specific themselves. The message<br />

being that this annual<br />

event’s rational is: “Mandela<br />

spent 67 years <strong>of</strong> his life actively<br />

devoted <strong>to</strong> bringing<br />

about justice and positive social<br />

change. On this day, people<br />

across the world are asked<br />

<strong>to</strong> symbolically sacrifice at<br />

least 67 minutes <strong>of</strong> their time<br />

in the service <strong>of</strong> their communities,<br />

in whichever way they<br />

choose, <strong>to</strong> make the world a<br />

better place.”<br />

Hopefully, this will inspire<br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

People urged <strong>to</strong> give 67 minutes <strong>of</strong><br />

community work on Mandela Day<br />

Google applies<br />

for mapping<br />

licence<br />

BEIJING — Google and its<br />

joint venture partner in China<br />

have applied for a licence<br />

<strong>to</strong> operate an online mapping<br />

service in the world's biggest<br />

web market, a report said.<br />

The State Bureau <strong>of</strong> Surveying<br />

and Mapping was reviewing<br />

the application from<br />

Beijing Guxiang Information<br />

Technology Co, which<br />

operates Google's mapping<br />

service in China, Dow Jones<br />

Newswires said.<br />

"We’re in discussions<br />

with the government about<br />

how we could <strong>of</strong>fer a maps<br />

product in China," Google's<br />

Beijing-based spokeswoman<br />

Marsha Wang said, repeating<br />

an earlier statement.<br />

China has the world's<br />

biggest online population <strong>of</strong><br />

477 million, according <strong>to</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

data.<br />

Beijing has so far granted<br />

licences <strong>to</strong> dozens <strong>of</strong> companies<br />

<strong>to</strong> provide web mapping<br />

after new rules were introduced<br />

last year requiring all<br />

firms providing Internet map<br />

and location services in China<br />

<strong>to</strong> apply for approval.<br />

Foreign firms wanting<br />

<strong>to</strong> provide those services in<br />

China are required <strong>to</strong> set up<br />

joint ventures or partnerships<br />

with local firms.<br />

Google has seen its share<br />

<strong>of</strong> the lucrative Chinese<br />

search market slide <strong>to</strong> the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> local rival Baidu<br />

as tensions with Beijing increased<br />

over a number <strong>of</strong> cyberattacks<br />

the US web giant<br />

claims originated in China.<br />

This month, Google said<br />

it had been hit by a cyberspying<br />

campaign targeting<br />

Gmail accounts <strong>of</strong> senior<br />

US <strong>of</strong>ficials, journalists and<br />

activists, which appeared <strong>to</strong><br />

have come from Jinan, in<br />

Shandong. — AFP<br />

SINGAPORE — South Korea yesterday said it was<br />

drawing up a cyber security master plan after a wave<br />

<strong>of</strong> hacking attacks against global agencies and companies<br />

but some other Asian governments appeared<br />

<strong>to</strong> have no blueprint for tackling the threat.<br />

Indonesia, a rapidly growing G20 country, warned<br />

that hackers could cause serious damage <strong>to</strong> its institutions.<br />

Internet industry bodies and security experts in<br />

Asia said the borderless nature <strong>of</strong> the Internet called<br />

for a co-ordinated international policy response.<br />

Recent cyber attacks on multinational firms and<br />

institutions, from Google and Citigroup <strong>to</strong> the International<br />

Monetary Fund, have raised fears that<br />

governments and the private sec<strong>to</strong>r are ill-prepared<br />

<strong>to</strong> beat <strong>of</strong>f hackers.<br />

The latest high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile target was the US Senate's<br />

website, which was hacked over the weekend.<br />

"Every day, not every month, but every day, we<br />

get 1.2 million hacker attacks in Indonesia, both from<br />

within the country and outside," said Ga<strong>to</strong>t Dewa<br />

Bro<strong>to</strong>, Indonesia's Communication and Information<br />

Ministry spokesman.<br />

"If we don't improve (our capabilities) we could<br />

face a possible public and commercial institutional<br />

collapse."<br />

BEIJING — China opposes external<br />

powers weighing in on terri<strong>to</strong>rial disputes<br />

in the South China Sea, it said yesterday<br />

after Vietnam said other countries, including<br />

the US, could help defuse tensions<br />

over the potentially resource-rich region.<br />

Vietnam outlined the terms <strong>of</strong> a possible<br />

military draft, a move that experts<br />

called a signal meant <strong>to</strong> show the country<br />

was prepared <strong>to</strong> defend its interests,<br />

but Beijing's warning appeared aimed at<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n, which urged a collective solution<br />

<strong>to</strong> the sea tensions last year.<br />

"We hope that countries that are not<br />

parties <strong>to</strong> the South China Sea dispute truly<br />

respect the efforts <strong>of</strong> the countries concerned<br />

<strong>to</strong> resolve their disputes through<br />

consultation," Chinese Foreign Ministry<br />

spokesman Hong Lei said.<br />

China's main military newspaper was<br />

blunter.<br />

"China resolutely opposes any country<br />

unrelated <strong>to</strong> the South China Sea issue<br />

meddling in disputes, and it opposes the<br />

internationalisation <strong>of</strong> the South China<br />

Sea issue," said a commentary in the Lib-<br />

PHAN Vinh Island in the Spratly archipelago. — AFP<br />

eration Army <strong>Daily</strong>.<br />

China's statements coincided with naval<br />

exercises by Vietnam's military along<br />

its central coast, and followed a weekend<br />

statement by Hanoi welcoming efforts<br />

by the international community, including<br />

the US, <strong>to</strong> help resolve the maritime<br />

disputes.<br />

China and Vietnam have traded accusations<br />

for weeks over what each sees as<br />

intrusions in<strong>to</strong> its terri<strong>to</strong>rial waters by the<br />

other in a stretch <strong>of</strong> ocean spanned by key<br />

shipping lanes and thought <strong>to</strong> hold large<br />

deposits <strong>of</strong> oil and gas.<br />

Beijing has said it is not <strong>to</strong> blame.<br />

"The recent developments in the South<br />

China Sea were the result <strong>of</strong> unilateral<br />

actions by some countries that damaged<br />

China's sovereignty and maritime rights,"<br />

spokesman Hong said.<br />

"China has been protecting its legitimate<br />

rights and not violating those <strong>of</strong> other<br />

countries."<br />

Accusations <strong>of</strong> unlawful intrusions in<br />

the South China Sea are not uncommon<br />

between China, Vietnam and the Philip-<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the community <strong>to</strong><br />

do something positive, rather<br />

than the embassy doing something<br />

itself — which would<br />

be far less reaching, although<br />

they do intend <strong>to</strong> hold a small<br />

event <strong>to</strong> commemorate the occasion.<br />

It is in this spirit that the<br />

embassy appeals <strong>to</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country’s citizens <strong>to</strong> do something<br />

good for the welfare <strong>of</strong><br />

their communities on July 18.<br />

As a global icon, as the<br />

ambassador pointed out, Mandela<br />

is well known throughout<br />

the world; even those people<br />

who may not know where<br />

South Africa is, do know who<br />

Mandela is and what he s<strong>to</strong>od<br />

for. He s<strong>to</strong>od for freedom, justice,<br />

peace, democracy, racial<br />

and gender equality.<br />

All communal services<br />

performed on this day, if possible,<br />

should be recorded so<br />

that it can be sent on <strong>to</strong> Mandela<br />

and his foundation. The<br />

Mandela Day slogan is, ‘Take<br />

Action, Inspire Change, Make<br />

Every Day Nelson Mandela<br />

Day.’ There are 67 examples<br />

listed <strong>of</strong> ‘ways <strong>to</strong> change’ on<br />

the website: www.nelsonmandela.org/mandeladay/67_<br />

ways.html.<br />

China warns outside nations<br />

<strong>to</strong> stay out <strong>of</strong> sea dispute<br />

In Seoul, capital <strong>of</strong> the world's most wired country,<br />

a large government task force is working on tactics <strong>to</strong><br />

address threats, and <strong>of</strong>ficials said they would allocate<br />

extra cash and manpower <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ughen protection <strong>of</strong><br />

national economic and industrial installations.<br />

South Korea, still technically at war with North<br />

Korea, is vulnerable due <strong>to</strong> its high Internet penetration<br />

and as the likely target <strong>of</strong> its reclusive rival, <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

said.<br />

"Ensuring cyber security is no longer a matter<br />

<strong>of</strong> choice but is an issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>p priority that impacts<br />

national security," an <strong>of</strong>ficial at the nation's communications<br />

watchdog said. The <strong>of</strong>ficial asked for<br />

anonymity because he was not authorised <strong>to</strong> speak<br />

<strong>to</strong> the media.<br />

Earlier this month, Internet giant Google pointed<br />

the finger at Chinese hackers for an attempt <strong>to</strong> access<br />

the Gmail accounts <strong>of</strong> assorted rights activists, <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

and others.<br />

China's government has denied involvement, and<br />

said it <strong>to</strong>o is a victim <strong>of</strong> international hacking.<br />

"China has also many times reiterated that we are<br />

willing <strong>to</strong> open up exchanges and co-operation with<br />

the international community about Internet security,"<br />

Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said.<br />

Entertainment giant Sony suffered serious dam-<br />

pines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan, but<br />

this bout <strong>of</strong> tension has run longer than<br />

usual.<br />

Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen<br />

Tan Dung signed a decree on Monday<br />

listing the types <strong>of</strong> cases which would be<br />

exempt in the event <strong>of</strong> a military draft in<br />

time <strong>of</strong> war.<br />

"Vietnam is speaking <strong>to</strong> two audiences,"<br />

Carlyle Thayer, a Vietnam expert at<br />

the Australian Defence Force Academy,<br />

said. "It's speaking <strong>to</strong> a domestic audience<br />

where it is under pressure <strong>to</strong> be shown <strong>to</strong><br />

be taking steps <strong>to</strong> deal with China. The<br />

other is <strong>to</strong> China."<br />

Meanwhile, Taiwan's navy yesterday<br />

said it would not scrap scheduled patrol<br />

missions <strong>to</strong> disputed islands in the South<br />

China Sea, despite a flare-up <strong>of</strong> regional<br />

tensions in the contested waters.<br />

The routine missions, which take<br />

place at least three times a year, will bring<br />

a naval fleet <strong>to</strong> Taiwan-controlled Taiping,<br />

the biggest island in the Spratlys, and<br />

the Pratas archipelago. China also claims<br />

the islands. — Reuters/AFP<br />

Seoul launches cyber security plan<br />

age <strong>to</strong> its reputation after hackers accessed the details<br />

<strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> PlayStation users, while Lockheed<br />

Martin and Citi also reported attempts <strong>to</strong> steal data.<br />

A national government was the most likely culprit<br />

in the attack on the IMF, experts say, given the complexity<br />

<strong>of</strong> the assault and its targeting <strong>of</strong> the organisation's<br />

secrets.<br />

In the Philippines, efforts <strong>to</strong> legislate against cyber<br />

threats have foundered because <strong>of</strong> a lack <strong>of</strong> urgency,<br />

said Trish Abejo, chief <strong>of</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> the head <strong>of</strong><br />

the government's Commission on Information and<br />

Communications Technology.<br />

"We have very limited laws so we're pushing for<br />

an anti-cyber crime bill in Congress (parliament), but<br />

it has been sleeping there and not given priority because<br />

it sounds very technical," Abejo said.<br />

The perception that security <strong>of</strong> information is a<br />

technical problem, rather than an operational or strategic<br />

one, has until recently meant the issue has not<br />

been a government or corporate priority.<br />

"What that means is the chief executive level is<br />

not getting visibility <strong>of</strong> the real problem and they are<br />

the people who own the risk," said Tim Scully, head<br />

<strong>of</strong> cyber security for BAE Systems Australia.<br />

"There definitely needs <strong>to</strong> be a global, if not a regional,<br />

approach <strong>to</strong> cyber security." — Reuters<br />

Muscat Eye Laser Center<br />

gets new scientific direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

MUSCAT — Muscat Eye<br />

Laser Center (MELC), the<br />

Sultanate’s leading eye-care<br />

services provider, has significantly<br />

ramped up its clinical,<br />

surgical and research capabilities<br />

with the appointment<br />

<strong>of</strong> a highly qualified refractive<br />

surgeon <strong>to</strong> its world-class<br />

team <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

Dr Juan G Gaviria (pictured),<br />

a Colombian citizen<br />

<strong>of</strong> international repute, joins<br />

the Center as Scientific Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

— a new post especially<br />

made in line with the<br />

centre’s expanding role not<br />

only as the nation’s premier<br />

eye-care facility in the private<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r, but also as an<br />

up-and-coming specialist research<br />

institution in its own<br />

right.<br />

In his new role, Dr Gaviria<br />

will provide added impetus<br />

<strong>to</strong> the centre’s growing<br />

scientific, clinical and surgical<br />

responsibilities.<br />

In particular, he will oversee<br />

the expanding portfolio<br />

<strong>of</strong> research initiatives undertaken<br />

by Muscat Eye Laser<br />

Center, co-ordinate surgical<br />

procedures and most importantly,<br />

extend his considerable<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional expertise<br />

<strong>to</strong>wards the smooth handling<br />

<strong>of</strong> the centre’s rising caseload<br />

Spit collec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

held in Japan<br />

TOKYO — A 55-year-old<br />

jobless Japanese man has<br />

been arrested in Tokyo for<br />

having three schoolgirls spit<br />

out saliva and filming them<br />

in the process, police said.<br />

Toshihiko Mizuno was<br />

caught in Tokyo on suspicion<br />

<strong>of</strong> "habitual indecency,"<br />

which carries a penalty <strong>of</strong> up<br />

<strong>to</strong> one year in jail or a fine <strong>of</strong><br />

one million yen ($12,400).<br />

Media reported that Mizuno<br />

had approached about<br />

4,000 young girls and managed<br />

<strong>to</strong> collect saliva from<br />

about 500 <strong>of</strong> them over 17<br />

years. — AFP<br />

Air Koryo <strong>to</strong> start<br />

Shanghai flights<br />

SHANGHAI — North Korea's<br />

carrier yesterday said<br />

it would <strong>of</strong>fer twice-weekly<br />

flights between Shanghai<br />

and Pyongyang starting<br />

next month, in a sign the<br />

secretive state is looking <strong>to</strong><br />

attract more Chinese <strong>to</strong>urists.<br />

Shanghai joins Beijing<br />

and Shenyang in the<br />

northeast as the third city<br />

in China <strong>to</strong> have regular<br />

flights <strong>to</strong> North Korea, the<br />

state-owned Air Koryo said<br />

in a statement.<br />

The Shanghai flights<br />

<strong>to</strong> Pyongyang's Sunan International<br />

Airport, due <strong>to</strong><br />

begin on July 1, will serve<br />

Chinese <strong>to</strong>ur groups and<br />

are scheduled <strong>to</strong> run until at<br />

least Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 25, it added.<br />

The reclusive state is in<br />

need <strong>of</strong> foreign investment,<br />

and has slowly expanded<br />

its <strong>to</strong>urism industry, <strong>of</strong>fering<br />

trips <strong>to</strong> beaches and<br />

even home stays in several<br />

<strong>to</strong>wns <strong>to</strong> Chinese and Western<br />

<strong>to</strong>urists alike.<br />

<strong>of</strong> eye surgeries.<br />

"We are immensely<br />

proud <strong>to</strong> add someone <strong>of</strong><br />

Dr Gaviria’s calibre <strong>to</strong> our<br />

team," said Dr Maria Clara<br />

Arbelaez, an internationally<br />

distinguished eye surgeon,<br />

co-founder and Medical Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> Muscat Eye Laser<br />

Center.<br />

“His outstanding skill as<br />

a surgeon and impeccable<br />

qualifications are sure <strong>to</strong> be<br />

a great asset for our practice<br />

and our patients.”<br />

Dr Gaviria comes with<br />

impressive credentials, having<br />

performed thousands <strong>of</strong><br />

cataract surgeries and laser<br />

vision procedures during a<br />

remarkable pr<strong>of</strong>essional career<br />

spanning eight years in<br />

Malaysian neighbours sign<br />

peace deal <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p feud<br />

KUALA LUMPUR — A<br />

handshake wasn't enough for<br />

two Malaysian neighbours<br />

embroiled in a lengthy and bitter<br />

feud sparked by complaints<br />

over barking dogs — the two<br />

actually signed a peace treaty.<br />

The three-year battle began<br />

when one <strong>of</strong> the men complained<br />

<strong>to</strong> the police in Malaysia's<br />

southern Johor state,<br />

where they lived, about his<br />

neighbour's noisy dogs, the<br />

Star newspaper reported.<br />

The dog owner retaliated<br />

by playing loud music at night,<br />

throwing cans <strong>of</strong> paint in<strong>to</strong> his<br />

neighbour's house and driving<br />

S Korea revamps island<br />

defences against North<br />

SEOUL — South Korea's<br />

military yesterday said it has<br />

formed a new command <strong>to</strong> hit<br />

back harder against any future<br />

attacks by North Korea near<br />

the tense disputed Yellow Sea<br />

border.<br />

The command, directed<br />

by the chairman <strong>of</strong> the Joint<br />

Chiefs <strong>of</strong> Staff, will oversee<br />

military operations on five<br />

frontline islands.<br />

"More K-9 self-propelled<br />

guns and artillery-hunting radar<br />

have been deployed <strong>to</strong> the<br />

islands... the new command<br />

will dramatically strengthen<br />

our defence capabilities<br />

there," it said in a statement.<br />

Warships and jet fighters<br />

will be deployed more quickly<br />

in case <strong>of</strong> a new attack and<br />

new bomb shelters for islanders<br />

will be built by the end <strong>of</strong><br />

this year, it said.<br />

The ministry also plans <strong>to</strong><br />

station attack helicopters on<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the islands, Yonhap<br />

news agency has reported.<br />

The military was widely<br />

his native Colombia.<br />

He is a member <strong>of</strong> a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> national and international<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional fraternities,<br />

notably the American<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Cataract and<br />

Refractive Surgery, Colombian<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology,<br />

American Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology and the<br />

International Society <strong>of</strong> Refractive<br />

Surgery.<br />

With Dr Gaviria’s appointment,<br />

Muscat Eye Laser<br />

Center effectively bolsters<br />

its in-house surgical team <strong>to</strong><br />

a <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> five surgeons comprising<br />

Dr Maria Arbelaez,<br />

Dr Jose Lievano, Dr Bernardita<br />

Seki<strong>to</strong> and the worldrenowned<br />

visiting specialist<br />

Dr Takayuki Akahoshi.<br />

Four <strong>of</strong> these specialists<br />

are based in Muscat who<br />

not only conduct the surgical<br />

procedures, but are also<br />

available for follow-ups post<br />

surgery.<br />

Their complementary specialties<br />

afford Muscat Eye<br />

Laser Center the unmatched<br />

ability <strong>to</strong> provide a complete<br />

array <strong>of</strong> international-class<br />

surgical eye-care services <strong>to</strong><br />

patients in the Sultanate.<br />

his car in<strong>to</strong> the gate. His neighbour<br />

filed a counter complaint<br />

about the music.<br />

When both men decided<br />

<strong>to</strong> end the feud recently, they<br />

opted for a signed peace deal<br />

or "Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding"<br />

<strong>to</strong> keep each other<br />

in check.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the main points in<br />

the peace deal is that the dog<br />

owner has <strong>to</strong> find a way <strong>to</strong><br />

minimise barking at night. "If<br />

either <strong>of</strong> the two men decides<br />

<strong>to</strong> break the deal, the other<br />

can bring this document and<br />

present it either <strong>to</strong> the police or<br />

in court," said the media<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

accused <strong>of</strong> a feeble response<br />

when the North launched a<br />

rocket and artillery attack on<br />

Yeonpyeong island last November,<br />

killing four people<br />

including civilians and damaging<br />

dozens <strong>of</strong> buildings.<br />

The South has vowed <strong>to</strong><br />

strike back more strongly in<br />

future, employing air power,<br />

and has deployed more troops<br />

and weaponry on the islands.<br />

In another development,<br />

North Korea yesterday announced<br />

it would hold local<br />

elections next month in what<br />

an analyst described as a revamp<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial bodies before<br />

a major anniversary next<br />

year.<br />

The vote for deputies <strong>to</strong><br />

provincial, city and county<br />

people’s assemblies will take<br />

place on July 24, the <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

news agency said.<br />

During their term, the local<br />

assemblies convene once<br />

or twice a year for a day or<br />

two <strong>to</strong> review and approve<br />

budgets, analysts said.<br />

TAIWANESE protesters try <strong>to</strong> pull down the gates <strong>of</strong> the Legislative Yuan building<br />

during an anti-nuclear protest yesterday, a day after the parliament approved<br />

a budget <strong>to</strong> finance the construction <strong>of</strong> the fourth nuclear power plant. — Reuters


Battle lines drawn in bid<br />

<strong>to</strong> lead S Africa’s ANC GENEVA — Over 300,000<br />

JOHANNESBURG — Julius<br />

Malema and the ANC Youth<br />

League he heads appears <strong>to</strong><br />

have embarked on a campaign<br />

<strong>to</strong> limit President Jacob Zuma<br />

<strong>to</strong> one term as leader <strong>of</strong> South<br />

Africa’s ruling party, union<br />

leaders say.<br />

The anti-Zuma group is<br />

supported by wealthy members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ruling African National<br />

Congress (ANC) and<br />

fronted by Malema, whose<br />

calls for farm seizures without<br />

compensation and the nationalisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> mines in the<br />

world’s biggest platinum producer<br />

have worried inves<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

Malema, who will be reelected<br />

youth leader later this<br />

week, helped Zuma rise <strong>to</strong><br />

power in 2007 but his demands<br />

for sweeping policy shifts and<br />

racist remarks <strong>to</strong>wards the<br />

white minority have put him<br />

at odds with the president.<br />

“If they succeed in this<br />

campaign, the ANC as we<br />

have known it will be his<strong>to</strong>ry,”<br />

The Sunday Times quoted<br />

COSATU’s Secretary-General<br />

Zwelinzima Vavi as writing in<br />

a union document.<br />

“Our country we love so<br />

much will go straight down<br />

the direction <strong>of</strong> a banana republic.<br />

The current challenge<br />

<strong>of</strong> corruption will be institutionalised<br />

with a risk that the<br />

very country will be sold <strong>to</strong><br />

the highest bidder.”<br />

The youth league is considered<br />

kingmakers in the ANC<br />

and has been used in the past<br />

by senior members <strong>to</strong> drive<br />

policy changes and launch<br />

leadership races.<br />

While alliance members<br />

COSATU and the communists<br />

appear <strong>to</strong> back Zuma, his<br />

supporters fear the split may<br />

jeopardise his chances when<br />

the party holds its leadership<br />

election next year — and by<br />

implication another term as<br />

president <strong>of</strong> Africa’s most<br />

powerful economy, which<br />

holds elections in 2014.<br />

Analysts say Malema has<br />

presidential ambitions, and<br />

replacing Zuma is a step <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

ensuring his policy demands<br />

materialise. A change<br />

in leadership would allow his<br />

supporters <strong>to</strong> exploit lucrative<br />

government deals.<br />

“Malema is not getting<br />

what he expects from Zuma.<br />

Some very powerful and rich<br />

people in the ANC and the<br />

country support him,” an ANC<br />

member said. “If Zuma is out<br />

<strong>of</strong> the way, they can benefit<br />

more from deals.”<br />

Inves<strong>to</strong>rs are concerned<br />

by what appears <strong>to</strong> be rising<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> corruption and<br />

opportunism by senior ANC<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials. Zuma’s supporters<br />

blame Malema’s antagonistic<br />

comments <strong>to</strong>wards minorities<br />

for a drop in support<br />

in May’s local government<br />

elections. — Reuters<br />

5 AFRICA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

More than 300,000 still<br />

displaced in I Coast<br />

people are still displaced<br />

in Ivory Coast almost two<br />

months after the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country’s post-election crisis,<br />

the UN refugees agency<br />

said.<br />

“Over the past three<br />

weeks, UNHCR and our<br />

partners have registered<br />

322,277 internally displaced<br />

people across the country and<br />

registration is ongoing,” said<br />

Melissa Fleming, spokeswoman<br />

for the UN High<br />

Commissioner for Refugees.<br />

Most were in the west,<br />

north and in the economic<br />

capital, Abidjan.<br />

“They <strong>to</strong>ld our assessment<br />

teams that there are others<br />

still hiding in the bush,” added<br />

Fleming.<br />

While the situation in the<br />

west is improving, Fleming<br />

said tensions were still high<br />

in the southwestern Sassandra<br />

region where over<br />

280 civilians were killed in<br />

early May by supporters <strong>of</strong><br />

former president Laurent<br />

Gbagbo.<br />

“An estimated 17,000<br />

people are displaced in the region,<br />

including an unknown<br />

number reportedly still hiding<br />

in the forest,” she said.<br />

Alassane Ouattara was<br />

sworn in as president on May<br />

21 after a nearly five-month<br />

battle with Gbagbo, who rejected<br />

the UN-backed election<br />

commission’s ruling that<br />

he lost November presidential<br />

elections.<br />

In another development,<br />

Ivory Coast President Alassane<br />

Ouattara has backed UN<br />

chief Ban Ki-Moon for a second<br />

five-year term, after the<br />

United Nations played a key<br />

role in resolving the country’s<br />

deadly political crisis.<br />

In a statement, Ouattara<br />

hailed Ban’s “service <strong>to</strong> the<br />

United Nations” and noted<br />

that his mandate “allowed the<br />

global organisation <strong>to</strong> play a<br />

crucial role in resolving crises<br />

throughout the world.”<br />

IMF stalls Malawi<br />

aid programme<br />

LILONGWE — Malawi’s<br />

programme with the IMF has<br />

stalled after the African nation<br />

failed <strong>to</strong> complete successfully<br />

a second review <strong>of</strong><br />

its economic performance,<br />

Finance Minister Ken Kandodo<br />

revealed yesterday.<br />

Failure <strong>to</strong> complete the<br />

assessment under an Extended<br />

Credit Facility puts<br />

future support in jeopardy<br />

after donors said they would<br />

link aid <strong>to</strong> a positive review<br />

from the IMF.<br />

The International Monetary<br />

Fund approved a threeyear<br />

$79.4 million facility for<br />

Malawi in February last year,<br />

which amounts <strong>to</strong> 75 per cent<br />

<strong>of</strong> its quota in the fund.<br />

But the programme has<br />

ADDIS ABABA — The ash<br />

cloud emanating from a volcano<br />

that erupted in Eritrea<br />

caused some disruption <strong>to</strong> air<br />

traffic in East Africa yesterday.<br />

An overnight Lufthansa<br />

flight from Frankfurt, Germany<br />

and an Emirates flight<br />

from Entebbe in Uganda were<br />

cancelled, said Hailaye Gebretsadik,<br />

general manager <strong>of</strong><br />

Ethiopia’s Bole International<br />

Airport. Volcano Dubbi erupted<br />

on Sunday night following<br />

a series <strong>of</strong> minor earthquakes.<br />

The eruption was its first in<br />

some 150 years.<br />

“So far the volcanic eruption<br />

has however not affected<br />

flights <strong>to</strong> and from Addis this<br />

morning,” he said.<br />

been hit by the government’s<br />

failure <strong>to</strong> devalue the Malawian<br />

kwacha and implement<br />

public finance management<br />

reforms, among other<br />

issues.<br />

“Our programme with<br />

IMF has stalled because we<br />

have failed <strong>to</strong> complete successfully<br />

our second performance<br />

review but I am<br />

confident that we will be<br />

back on track and unlock the<br />

funds that are being withheld<br />

by donors this fiscal year,”<br />

Kandodo said.<br />

He said the government<br />

was in ongoing discussions<br />

with the Fund, but did not<br />

say how it proposed <strong>to</strong> get<br />

the programme back on<br />

track. — Reuters<br />

Eritrea volcano causing<br />

minimal disruption<br />

Two killed in<br />

Niger clash<br />

NIAMEY — Two people<br />

died following a clash between<br />

security forces and<br />

bandits in northern Niger,<br />

Niger <strong>of</strong>ficials said.<br />

The skirmish between security<br />

forces and the assailants<br />

left one dead on either<br />

side, in the Sahara-Sahel<br />

region <strong>of</strong> the country near<br />

the uranium mining <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong><br />

Arlit, the defence ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

the West African state said.<br />

“A soldier was killed and<br />

six others wounded while a<br />

gunman was killed,” a statement<br />

read over Niger’s national<br />

television said.<br />

In addition, the army recovered<br />

a four-wheel drive<br />

vehicle containing 640 kilograms<br />

<strong>of</strong> explosives, 435<br />

de<strong>to</strong>na<strong>to</strong>rs, various military<br />

arsenal and the sum <strong>of</strong><br />

$90,000 in cash, the statement<br />

added.<br />

There are growing concerns<br />

that following the<br />

Libyan conflict, small arms<br />

could flow in <strong>to</strong> the region.<br />

Nations <strong>of</strong> the region including<br />

Mali, Mauritania,<br />

Niger and Algeria said in<br />

May they will set up, within<br />

18 months, a joint force <strong>of</strong> up<br />

<strong>to</strong> 75,000 soldiers <strong>to</strong> secure<br />

their shared Sahara-Sahel<br />

desert zone. — Reuters<br />

Only domestic flights <strong>to</strong><br />

Mekele near Ethiopia’s border<br />

with Eritrea had <strong>to</strong> be cancelled.<br />

Gebretsadik expressed<br />

hope that the rain in the Ethiopian<br />

capital would help the<br />

ash cloud <strong>to</strong> dissipate.<br />

The volcano forced US<br />

chief diplomat Hillary Clin<strong>to</strong>n<br />

<strong>to</strong> cut short a trip <strong>to</strong> Africa.<br />

The <strong>of</strong>ficial said Clin<strong>to</strong>n<br />

and her delegation were leaving<br />

“because the ash cloud is<br />

moving <strong>to</strong>wards Addis and<br />

it could cover the city... for<br />

an indeterminate length (<strong>of</strong><br />

time).”<br />

Clin<strong>to</strong>n was supposed <strong>to</strong><br />

have stayed in Ethiopia until<br />

yesterday as part <strong>of</strong> a <strong>to</strong>ur <strong>of</strong><br />

African nations. — dpa<br />

Horn <strong>of</strong> Africa food crisis<br />

threatens 8 million people<br />

ROME — Some 8 million<br />

people living Djibouti, Ethiopia,<br />

Kenya and Somalia are<br />

in need <strong>of</strong> emergency food<br />

assistance, the UN Food and<br />

Agriculture Organization<br />

warned.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> people facing<br />

severe food shortages is<br />

set <strong>to</strong> increase as the impact<br />

<strong>of</strong> drought, along with high<br />

food and fuel prices, continues<br />

<strong>to</strong> grip the Horn <strong>of</strong> Africa<br />

region,” the Rome-based FAO<br />

said in a statement.<br />

It noted how the region has<br />

now experienced two consecutive<br />

seasons <strong>of</strong> significantly<br />

below-average rainfall, resulting<br />

in failed crop production,<br />

depletion <strong>of</strong> grazing resources<br />

and significant lives<strong>to</strong>ck mortality.<br />

“The Horn <strong>of</strong> Africa requires<br />

urgent additional funds<br />

<strong>to</strong> protect and rebuild lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

assets, distribute suitable<br />

farm inputs that include<br />

drought-<strong>to</strong>lerant seeds, fodder<br />

and water for breeding s<strong>to</strong>cks,<br />

as well as animal and plant<br />

disease surveillance and control”<br />

FAO said.<br />

Currently, 2.5 million people<br />

are in need <strong>of</strong> humanitarian<br />

assistance, but with the ongoing<br />

conflict in South Somalia,<br />

coupled with the poor outlook<br />

for the upcoming harvest,<br />

many more Somalis may fall<br />

in<strong>to</strong> severe crisis, FAO said. In<br />

Kenya, more than 2.4 million<br />

people in the country’s northern<br />

and northeastern regions<br />

are estimated <strong>to</strong> be unable <strong>to</strong><br />

meet their basic food and water<br />

needs.<br />

At the beginning <strong>of</strong> June<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> people requiring<br />

assistance in Ethiopia was<br />

estimated at 11.4 million, FAO<br />

said, noting how the country is<br />

in the grips <strong>of</strong> water shortages<br />

and very poor pasture conditions.<br />

In Djibouti, the ongoing<br />

drought coupled with very<br />

high staple food prices, high<br />

unemployment and increased<br />

rural-urban migration has<br />

worsened the food security<br />

situation at the household<br />

level. — dpa


First presidential visit <strong>to</strong><br />

Puer<strong>to</strong> Rico in 50 years<br />

WASHINGTON — Barack Obama yesterday became the first<br />

sitting US president in 50 years <strong>to</strong> visit Puer<strong>to</strong> Rico, the island<br />

terri<strong>to</strong>ry whose descendants could help the prospects for his<br />

re-election next year.<br />

Obama said he will support a plan that allows Puer<strong>to</strong> Ricans<br />

<strong>to</strong> determine their own future. There has been a long-standing<br />

debate about whether the Caribbean island should be granted<br />

statehood, independence or maintain its current status.<br />

“When the people <strong>of</strong> Puer<strong>to</strong> Rico make a clear decision, my<br />

administration will stand by you,” Obama said in brief comments<br />

that carried all the hallmarks <strong>of</strong> a campaign speech.<br />

There are millions <strong>of</strong> Puer<strong>to</strong> Ricans in the United States,<br />

particularly in New York. Obama wants their votes <strong>to</strong> boost his<br />

re-election in November 2012.<br />

Obama visited the island during his 2008 campaign and<br />

said he would return as president.<br />

“Although my hair is a little greyer, I am glad <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong><br />

keep that promise <strong>to</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> Puer<strong>to</strong> Rico,” Obama said.<br />

Obama’s trip was the first <strong>of</strong>ficial visit <strong>to</strong> Puer<strong>to</strong> Rico by a<br />

president since John F Kennedy went there in 1961, the White<br />

House stated. — dpa<br />

Early nuclear phase-out will<br />

cost German industry billions<br />

BERLIN — Germany’s decision <strong>to</strong> switch <strong>of</strong>f its nuclear power<br />

stations by 2022 is expected <strong>to</strong> cost German industry almost<br />

2 billion euros ($2.9 billion) annually, according <strong>to</strong> research<br />

released yesterday.<br />

High energy-consuming manufacturers would see their<br />

electricity bills rise around 10 per cent, Hubertus Bardt <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cologne Institute for Economic Research (IW) said.<br />

Germany has decided <strong>to</strong> wind down its 17 nuclear power<br />

genera<strong>to</strong>rs over the next decade, with eight already having<br />

been taken <strong>of</strong>f the grid, following the nuclear disaster in which<br />

one <strong>of</strong> Japan’s Fukushima plants was struck in March by an<br />

earthquake and tsunami.<br />

The move will drive electricity prices up by almost 1 euro<br />

cent per kilowatt per hour, according <strong>to</strong> findings published<br />

yesterday by the IW.<br />

“One cent does not sound like much. But many million little<br />

cents could threaten the pr<strong>of</strong>itability <strong>of</strong> entire corporations,”<br />

said IW direc<strong>to</strong>r Michael Huether.<br />

By analysing energy consumption over recent years, the<br />

institute calculated that this price hike adds up <strong>to</strong> an estimated<br />

1.9 billion euros annually.<br />

The worst affected industries will be those with powerintensive<br />

processes such as paper production, the chemicals<br />

industry and the metalworking sec<strong>to</strong>r. The IW proposed state<br />

incentives <strong>to</strong> help these industries remain internationally competitive.<br />

— dpa<br />

19 killed in clashes in<br />

Venezuela prison<br />

CARACAS — At least 19 inmates have been killed since Sunday<br />

in armed clashes among prisoners in Venezuela’s El Rodeo<br />

prison, an <strong>of</strong>ficial said yesterday.<br />

There was “a regrettable situation that occurred on Sunday<br />

in El Rodeo where 19 inmates lost their lives,” Interior Minister<br />

Tareck El Aissami <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

It would be the deadliest prison uprising in Venezuela since<br />

1999 when 27 inmates were killed in a confrontation with security<br />

forces, according <strong>to</strong> rights organisations.<br />

Gunfire and explosions could be heard in<strong>to</strong> the night on<br />

Monday at the prison in the northern state <strong>of</strong> Miranda, but El<br />

Aissami did not say whether the situation had been brought<br />

under control. — AFP<br />

US state <strong>to</strong> outlaw sale <strong>of</strong><br />

controversial ‘assistance’ kits<br />

PORTLAND, Ore — Sales <strong>of</strong> suicide kits, like the do-it-yourself<br />

asphyxiation hood used by a man <strong>to</strong> kill himself late last<br />

year, could soon be outlawed in the state <strong>of</strong> Oregon.<br />

The state’s House <strong>of</strong> Representative passed the bill on<br />

Monday <strong>to</strong> ban the products. It must now be considered in the<br />

state Senate, which passed similar legislation in May.<br />

Sponsors say the bill would in no way impinge on a landmark<br />

1997 state law legalising physician-assisted suicides for<br />

terminally ill individuals in Oregon.<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n is the only other state with such a statute on<br />

the books.<br />

The newly passed Oregon bill was sparked by no<strong>to</strong>riety<br />

surrounding an elderly California woman who sells self-asphyxiation<br />

kits through a mail-order business, and the December<br />

suicide <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> her cus<strong>to</strong>mers from Eugene, Oregon, 29year-old<br />

Nicholas Klonoski.<br />

Sharlotte Hydorn, 91, a retired science teacher and greatgrandmother<br />

who lives near San Diego, says her product is<br />

intended <strong>to</strong> help people with incurable, fatal illnesses end their<br />

lives with dignity in their own homes.<br />

The kits, which sell for $60 including shipping, consist <strong>of</strong><br />

a plastic hood that closes around the neck and tubing that connects<br />

the hood <strong>to</strong> a tank <strong>of</strong> helium or other inert gas the patients<br />

supply themselves.<br />

Critics, including Klonoski’s brother, have faulted Hydorn<br />

for not screening potential buyers <strong>of</strong> her kits, which they say<br />

she peddles indiscriminately <strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mers who may be emotionally<br />

fragile, rather than terminally ill.<br />

Klonoski’s family said he suffered from depression but was<br />

otherwise healthy when he used one <strong>of</strong> Hydorn’s kits <strong>to</strong> take<br />

his own life around Christmas time. — Reuters<br />

Russian police nab lorry with<br />

mammoth ivory, bear paws<br />

MOSCOW — Russian border police yesterday arrested a Chinese<br />

lorry driver for attempting <strong>to</strong> smuggle 1.4 <strong>to</strong>nnes <strong>of</strong> bear<br />

paws and mammoth ivory out <strong>of</strong> the country, <strong>of</strong>ficials said.<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms <strong>of</strong>ficers at a checkpoint near Russia’s Far Eastern<br />

city <strong>of</strong> Blagovechensk discovered the items in a secret compartment<br />

in the lorry.<br />

The haul included 1,041 brown bear paws, five mammoth<br />

tusks, 26 moose lips and three lynx pelts, cus<strong>to</strong>ms <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

the Interfax news agency.<br />

The driver’s nervous behaviour alerted inspec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> the<br />

possible presence <strong>of</strong> smuggled goods. Sniffer dogs located the<br />

hidden compartment underneath the driver’s seat.<br />

Bear paws are sometimes used in traditional Asian medicine<br />

because they are believed <strong>to</strong> boost sexual drive and overall<br />

health. An illicit feast <strong>of</strong> grilled bear paws can reportedly<br />

cost thousands <strong>of</strong> dollars in China.<br />

Russia’s Siberia region is the world’s largest source <strong>of</strong><br />

mammoth tusks, which are usually uncovered by hunters during<br />

tundra snow melt.<br />

China’s ivory-carving industry has moved <strong>to</strong> using mammoth<br />

tusks as a raw material because <strong>of</strong> an international ban on<br />

the trade <strong>of</strong> elephant ivory. A high-quality mammoth tusk can<br />

retail for more than 15,000 dollars.<br />

Russia is believed <strong>to</strong> be home <strong>to</strong> 120,000 brown bears, the<br />

world’s largest brown bear population. The woolly mammoth<br />

became extinct some 10,000 years ago. — dpa<br />

6 THE WORLD<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

ISRAELI army machinery destroys a water reservoir used by Palestinian farmers in Hebron in the<br />

Israeli-occupied West Bank yesterday. — AFP<br />

‘Do not flay US on Libya’<br />

WASHINGTON — Two key US sena<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

sternly warned colleagues yesterday<br />

<strong>to</strong> temper their criticism <strong>of</strong> the unpopular<br />

US role in the Libya conflict or risk encouraging<br />

Moammar Gaddafi.<br />

“I caution my friends, both here in the<br />

Senate and in the House <strong>of</strong> Representatives,<br />

that we don’t want <strong>to</strong> do anything<br />

or pass legislation which would encourage<br />

Gaddafi,” said Sena<strong>to</strong>r John McCain.<br />

McCain, <strong>to</strong>p Republican on the Senate<br />

Armed Services Committee, cautioned<br />

that lawmakers criticising President<br />

Barack Obama’s handling <strong>of</strong> the conflict<br />

or calling for an end <strong>of</strong> the US role might<br />

All set for SCO summit <strong>to</strong>day<br />

ASTANA — Kazakhstan yesterday<br />

prepared for a summit<br />

<strong>of</strong> a security group regarded<br />

as a rival <strong>of</strong> Na<strong>to</strong> that is <strong>to</strong> see<br />

coming <strong>to</strong>gether <strong>of</strong> the Chinese<br />

and Russian leaders with<br />

Iranian President Mahmoud<br />

Ahmadinejad.<br />

Ahmadinejad has already<br />

arrived in the Kazakh capital<br />

Astana along with Chinese<br />

President Hu Jintao who has<br />

been on an <strong>of</strong>ficial visit <strong>to</strong> Kazakhstan,<br />

state media said.<br />

The Shanghai Cooperation<br />

Organization (SCO) was set<br />

LONDON — Britain looks<br />

set <strong>to</strong> face widespread co-ordinated<br />

strikes by more than<br />

a million public sec<strong>to</strong>r staff<br />

working in schools, councils,<br />

and the health service over<br />

the government’s plans for<br />

pension reform.<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> two teaching<br />

unions yesterday became the<br />

first <strong>to</strong> back industrial action<br />

over the coalition government’s<br />

plans, which they say<br />

will cut their pensions, setting<br />

the scene for what could be a<br />

long period <strong>of</strong> strife.<br />

BERLIN — A two-year-old<br />

boy yesterday became the first<br />

child <strong>to</strong> die in an outbreak <strong>of</strong><br />

a virulent strain <strong>of</strong> E. coli in<br />

Germany, taking the death <strong>to</strong>ll<br />

<strong>to</strong> at least 37.<br />

The child died in hospital<br />

in Hanover overnight after<br />

becoming infected with<br />

enterohaemorrhagic E. coli<br />

(EHEC), authorities in the<br />

northern state <strong>of</strong> Lower Saxony<br />

said.<br />

He had been in intensive<br />

care for several days. The rest<br />

<strong>of</strong> his family also fell ill but<br />

were recovering, authorities<br />

said.<br />

Previously the youngest<br />

up in 2001 as a security counterweight<br />

<strong>to</strong> Na<strong>to</strong> that would<br />

allow Russia and China <strong>to</strong> rival<br />

US influence in Asia. But<br />

it is looking <strong>to</strong> co-operate at<br />

an economic level.<br />

Its membership also includes<br />

other central Asian<br />

states and with the likes <strong>of</strong><br />

India, Iran, Mongolia and Pakistan<br />

attending meetings as<br />

observers, its summits bring<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether an eclectic gathering<br />

<strong>of</strong> world leaders.<br />

The tenth anniversary<br />

summit opens for a full day <strong>of</strong><br />

Talks between union chiefs<br />

and ministers continue but the<br />

issue seems certain <strong>to</strong> become<br />

the catalyst for mass action by<br />

unions, angry at the government’s<br />

massive spending cuts<br />

<strong>to</strong> address budget deficit.<br />

The government says it has<br />

developed emergency plans <strong>to</strong><br />

cope with the impact <strong>of</strong> any<br />

strikes. Britain has not experienced<br />

lengthy, large-scale<br />

labour s<strong>to</strong>ppages for decades.<br />

“It won’t be a day <strong>of</strong> industrial<br />

action,” said Dave Prentis,<br />

general secretary <strong>of</strong> Uni-<br />

German two-year-old<br />

dies from E coli<br />

WASHINGTON — A review<br />

<strong>of</strong> published studies in the<br />

past 40 years has shown a<br />

higher risk <strong>of</strong> diabetes, heart<br />

problems and early death<br />

among people who watch lots<br />

<strong>of</strong> television, US researchers<br />

said yesterday.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> the metaanalysis<br />

performed by scientists<br />

at the Harvard School <strong>of</strong><br />

Public Health are published in<br />

the June 15 issue <strong>of</strong> the Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> the American Medical<br />

Association.<br />

“unintentionally” send that message.<br />

“I feel very strongly that it would be a<br />

mistake <strong>to</strong> do anything here which would<br />

give any kind <strong>of</strong> encouragement <strong>to</strong> Gaddafi,”<br />

said the panel’s Democratic chairman,<br />

Sena<strong>to</strong>r Carl Levin.<br />

Their comments come as public opinion<br />

polls show the conflict is deeply<br />

unpopular with the US public and as<br />

momentum grows <strong>to</strong> require the Obama<br />

administration <strong>to</strong> provide regular, detailed<br />

progress reports.<br />

McCain said a resolution endorsing<br />

the US role in Libya — which he authored<br />

with Levin and Senate Foreign<br />

victim from the weeks-long<br />

outbreak, which authorities<br />

have blamed on vegetable<br />

sprouts from an organic farm<br />

in northern Germany, was a<br />

20-year-old woman.<br />

All but one <strong>of</strong> the fatalities<br />

have been in Germany, with<br />

the other being a woman in<br />

Sweden who had recently returned<br />

from Germany.<br />

Some 3,255 people have<br />

also fallen sick in 14 European<br />

countries plus the United<br />

States and Canada, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> the World Health Organisation.<br />

All but five cases were in<br />

people from or who had visited<br />

Germany.<br />

business <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

“The summit does not<br />

have a rigid agenda, the participants<br />

can discuss any current<br />

<strong>to</strong>pics,” said Medvedev’s<br />

<strong>to</strong>p foreign advisor Sergei<br />

Prikhodko.<br />

The observer SCO nations<br />

have expressed desire<br />

<strong>to</strong> become full members <strong>of</strong><br />

the group but Prikhodko said<br />

it was still <strong>to</strong>o early for any<br />

decision on enlargement <strong>to</strong> be<br />

taken at the Astana summit.<br />

“So far no such decisions<br />

have been taken,” he said.<br />

Fears <strong>of</strong> widespread UK strikes<br />

More than two hours per<br />

day <strong>of</strong> TV-watching boosted<br />

risk <strong>of</strong> type two diabetes and<br />

heart disease, while three hours<br />

a day or more raise a person’s<br />

risk <strong>of</strong> dying prematurely.<br />

Each two-hour increment<br />

in viewing per day was linked<br />

<strong>to</strong> a 20 per cent higher risk for<br />

type two diabetes; a 15 per<br />

cent increased risk for fatal or<br />

nonfatal cardiovascular disease;<br />

and a 13 per cent higher<br />

risk for all-cause mortality.<br />

“While the associations<br />

son, which has over a million<br />

members on public pension<br />

schemes, warning <strong>of</strong> a sustained<br />

programme <strong>of</strong> action.<br />

“This will be serious industrial<br />

action in order <strong>to</strong> get<br />

this government <strong>to</strong> change its<br />

mind,” he <strong>to</strong>ld BBC radio.<br />

The government argues<br />

public sec<strong>to</strong>r pensions have<br />

become financially unsustainable<br />

because people are living<br />

longer, and says they are also<br />

unfair <strong>to</strong> private sec<strong>to</strong>r workers,<br />

who retire later and receive<br />

lower benefits. — Reuters<br />

BUENOS AIRES — A huge<br />

ash cloud from a Chilean volcano<br />

wreaked more havoc on<br />

international air travel yesterday,<br />

forcing passengers<br />

on two continents <strong>to</strong> ditch<br />

stranded aircraft for travel by<br />

boat or overland.<br />

The eruption <strong>of</strong> the Puyehue<br />

volcano in southern<br />

Chile’s Andes mountains is<br />

now in its second week, disrupting<br />

air travel on a scale<br />

unseen since the volcanic<br />

cloud over Iceland paralysed<br />

Europe in 2010.<br />

Flights were suspended<br />

at Argentina’s two airports<br />

again yesterday as well as at<br />

between time spent viewing<br />

TV and risk <strong>of</strong> type two diabetes<br />

and cardiovascular disease<br />

were linear, the risk <strong>of</strong><br />

all-cause mortality appeared<br />

<strong>to</strong> increase with TV viewing<br />

duration <strong>of</strong> greater than three<br />

hours per day,” the study said.<br />

The habit <strong>of</strong> plunking oneself<br />

down in front <strong>of</strong> the television<br />

and watching for hours<br />

makes up about five hours <strong>of</strong><br />

daily activity on average in<br />

the US, but is also a prevalent<br />

practice around the world.<br />

Relations Committee Chairman John<br />

Kerry, another Democrat — would now<br />

likely reflect that consensus.<br />

“I think, as the situation has evolved<br />

in Libya and, frankly, the lack <strong>of</strong> consultation<br />

and reporting <strong>to</strong> Congress has<br />

gone on, then we will be working on<br />

more specific language about requirements<br />

for consultation and reporting <strong>to</strong><br />

the Congress and the American people,”<br />

said McCain.<br />

Kerry’s committee was due <strong>to</strong> put<br />

the finishing <strong>to</strong>uches on that resolution<br />

on Thursday, likely sending it <strong>to</strong> the full<br />

Senate shortly thereafter. — AFP<br />

Debate used<br />

as <strong>to</strong>ol <strong>to</strong><br />

lash Obama<br />

MANCHESTER, New<br />

Hampshire — Republican<br />

presidential candidates led<br />

by frontrunner Mitt Romney<br />

used their first big televised<br />

debate <strong>to</strong> lash out at President<br />

Barack Obama — but<br />

not each other.<br />

The debate in Manchester,<br />

New Hampshire, late<br />

on Monday did little <strong>to</strong> define<br />

differences between<br />

the seven candidates in the<br />

unwieldy Republican lineup<br />

as White House hopefuls<br />

reserved their venom for<br />

Obama on the economy and<br />

foreign policy.<br />

The civil exchanges left<br />

Romney, who has a slight,<br />

but consistent lead in the<br />

polls, still looking like the<br />

man <strong>to</strong> beat for the nomination.<br />

Standing behind the podium<br />

in CNN’s ultra modern<br />

studio, Romney looked suitably<br />

presidential as he led<br />

the charge against Obama.<br />

“Any one <strong>of</strong> the people<br />

on this stage would be a better<br />

president than President<br />

Obama,” Romney said.<br />

Chile’s volcanic ash cloud<br />

<strong>spur</strong>s more travel woes<br />

airports in Uruguay, while<br />

half a world away across the<br />

Pacific Ocean, Australia saw<br />

a third day <strong>of</strong> delays.<br />

The eruption meant Peru’s<br />

president elect Ollanta Humala<br />

had <strong>to</strong> travel by sea from<br />

Montevideo for a meeting<br />

on Monday with Argentina’s<br />

President Cristina Fernandez<br />

de Kirchner.<br />

It created even worse<br />

travel chaos for UN Secretary<br />

General Ban Ki-moon, who<br />

is on a regional <strong>to</strong>ur seeking<br />

support for his reelection bid<br />

<strong>to</strong> head the international organisation<br />

for another fiveyear<br />

term.<br />

TV-watching can be unhealthy: study<br />

In Europe, people spend<br />

about 40 per cent <strong>of</strong> their daily<br />

free time — or three hours<br />

— in front <strong>of</strong> the tube, and in<br />

Australia the average is 50 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> daily free time or four<br />

hours, the study said.<br />

“Cutting back on TV<br />

watching can significantly reduce<br />

risk <strong>of</strong> type two diabetes,<br />

heart disease, and premature<br />

mortality,” said senior author<br />

Frank Hu, pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> nutrition<br />

and epidemiology at Harvard.<br />

— AFP<br />

TURKEY’S President Abdullah Gul (L) and Prime<br />

Minister Tayyip Erdogan before their meeting at the<br />

Presidential Palace <strong>of</strong> Cankaya in Ankara<br />

yesterday. Erdogan will start a third term<br />

<strong>of</strong> one-party rule strengthened by Sunday’s<br />

decisive election vic<strong>to</strong>ry. — Reuters<br />

JOANNE Fraill, a juror accused <strong>of</strong> contacting a<br />

defendant through social networking site Facebook<br />

arrives at a court for being prosecuted for contempt in<br />

what is being seen as a British legal first. Prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

want the High Court <strong>to</strong> jail Fraill for allegedly<br />

exchanging messages on the site with the female<br />

defendant, Jamie Sewart, causing a multi-million<br />

pound drugs trial <strong>to</strong> collapse last year. — Reuters<br />

FRANCE’S Interior Minister Claude Gueant (R)<br />

speaks with Health Junior Minister Nora Berra as<br />

they attend the questions <strong>to</strong> the government session at<br />

the National Assembly in Paris yesterday. — Reuters<br />

PSD party leader Pedro Passos Coelho before a<br />

meeting with Portuguese President Anibal Cavaco<br />

Silva (unseen) at the Belem presidential palace in<br />

Lisbon yesterday. Portugal’s centre-right opposition<br />

Social Democrats (PSD) won the elections and will<br />

be able <strong>to</strong> form a majority in parliament with its<br />

traditional ally, the conservative CDS-PP party. — AFP<br />

FRANCE’S Labour, Employment and Health Minister<br />

Xavier Bertrand gestures during a press briefing on<br />

the sidelines <strong>of</strong> the 100th annual conference <strong>of</strong> the<br />

International Labor Organization (ILO) at the United<br />

Nations Offices yesterday in Geneva. — AFP


NEWS IN BRIEF<br />

Officials sacked over<br />

Pakistan park killing<br />

PAKISTAN yesterday removed from<br />

duty the provincial chiefs <strong>of</strong> police and a<br />

paramilitary border force in the southern<br />

province <strong>of</strong> Sindh for negligence<br />

following the killing <strong>of</strong> a young man,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials and media said.<br />

Sarfaraz Shah, 19, was shot dead on<br />

Wednesday last by security forces in a<br />

park in the provincial capital Karachi.<br />

A video <strong>of</strong> the killing caused public<br />

outrage. The soldiers initially claimed<br />

they opened fire on a man after an<br />

attempted robbery.<br />

The Supreme Court on Friday ordered<br />

the removal <strong>of</strong> Ijaz Chaudhary, direc<strong>to</strong>rgeneral<br />

<strong>of</strong> the province’s Rangers, and<br />

Sindh police inspec<strong>to</strong>r general Fayyaz<br />

Leghari, for failure <strong>to</strong> take action against<br />

the soldiers after the video surfaced.<br />

“In compliance with the Supreme<br />

Court’s orders, Major General Ijaz<br />

Chaudhary, DG Pakistan Rangers<br />

(Sindh), has been posted out,” army<br />

spokesman Major General Athar Abbas<br />

said. — dpa<br />

Departure <strong>of</strong> US military<br />

personnel almost over<br />

THE departure <strong>of</strong> US troops from Pakistan<br />

has finalised and most <strong>of</strong> them have<br />

already left facilities across Khyber-<br />

Pakhtunkhwa, paramilitary <strong>of</strong>ficials in<br />

Peshawar confirmed yesterday.<br />

Presence <strong>of</strong> a large number <strong>of</strong> security<br />

personnel was observed at the United<br />

States consulate in the provincial capital,<br />

which is probably the main point <strong>of</strong><br />

departure for the American troops.<br />

An intelligence <strong>of</strong>ficial, who spoke<br />

on the condition <strong>of</strong> anonymity, said,<br />

“At least 30 Americans have so far left<br />

Peshawar for Islamabad in five vehicles<br />

on their way home.”<br />

The <strong>of</strong>ficial explained that security<br />

had been enhanced <strong>to</strong> ensure safe<br />

departure <strong>of</strong> the US personnel. “They are<br />

leaving under Pakistan’s new policy <strong>to</strong><br />

reduce the number <strong>of</strong> American troops<br />

and other non-diplomatic staff,” he said.<br />

— Internews<br />

Total lunar eclipse <strong>to</strong> be<br />

visible <strong>to</strong>day<br />

THE year’s first <strong>to</strong>tal lunar eclipse will<br />

occur on the night between <strong>to</strong>day and<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

The Meteorological Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Pakistan said yesterday that the duration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the eclipse will be 50 minutes and<br />

it will be visible <strong>to</strong> many countries,<br />

including Pakistan. — Internews<br />

Trade talks with Singapore<br />

set <strong>to</strong> resume<br />

PAKISTAN has decided <strong>to</strong> resume<br />

deadlocked talks on free trade agreement<br />

(FTA) with Singapore and <strong>of</strong>ficials said<br />

that representatives <strong>of</strong> the island-state<br />

have been invited in this regard.<br />

The talks came <strong>to</strong> a halt in the last<br />

week <strong>of</strong> May when Pakistan <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

had visited Singapore. Officials said that<br />

the two countries have so far held four<br />

rounds <strong>of</strong> talks, adding that the Pakistan<br />

side was awaiting a response from<br />

Singapore.<br />

It is learnt that both sides have agreed<br />

<strong>to</strong> accelerate the pace <strong>of</strong> work on an<br />

independent trade deal.<br />

An FBR <strong>of</strong>ficial said that Pakistan<br />

will gain access <strong>to</strong> the services sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

in Singapore, improving the country’s<br />

prospects for manpower exports and<br />

remittances, adding that the country<br />

will also be able <strong>to</strong> boost ties with other<br />

countries in the Association <strong>of</strong> Southeast<br />

Asian Nations (Asean) grouping.<br />

Punjab tax relaxation for<br />

doc<strong>to</strong>rs, lawyers, others<br />

THE government <strong>of</strong> Pakistan’s eastern<br />

province <strong>of</strong> Punjab has relinquished its<br />

right <strong>to</strong> bring doc<strong>to</strong>rs, lawyers, engineers<br />

and architects in<strong>to</strong> sales tax net on the<br />

plea that this tax burden would be passed<br />

on <strong>to</strong> the clients.<br />

Senior Adviser Sardar Zulfiqar<br />

Khosa informed the media that after<br />

much deliberation with bureaucracy<br />

and Punjab’s MNAs and MPAs, it was<br />

concluded that imposing general sales<br />

tax on these pr<strong>of</strong>essionals is not feasible,<br />

as they would pass on this tax burden <strong>to</strong><br />

their clients.<br />

Taxation experts termed this excuse<br />

strange because all general sales tax is<br />

passed on <strong>to</strong> the consumers.<br />

“If the government wants <strong>to</strong> protect<br />

the consumers, it could further reduce<br />

sales tax percentage,” said a senior<br />

chartered accountant. — Internews<br />

New films released in 2011<br />

make little business<br />

THE first two Pakistani films released<br />

this year only on Friday last — Khamosh<br />

Raho and Aik Aur Ghazi — so far have<br />

done little business at the box <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Khamosh Raho directed by Altaf<br />

Husain was released with five prints<br />

whereas Aik Aur Ghazi directed by Syed<br />

Noor was released with three prints only.<br />

The two films were put on display<br />

simultaneously on June 10 that also<br />

divided their audience. Security concerns<br />

and price hike are other major fac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

7<br />

THE PHILIPPINES/SUBCONTINENT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

Indian foreign secretary<br />

due for Kashmir talks<br />

ISLAMABAD — India’s Foreign<br />

Secretary is due <strong>to</strong> visit Pakistan this<br />

month <strong>to</strong> discuss Kashmir, a Pakistani<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial said yesterday, the first formal<br />

talks between the two rivals on their<br />

core dispute since 2008.<br />

India broke <strong>of</strong>f peace negotiations<br />

with Pakistan after the Mumbai<br />

attacks in 2008 but the two sides<br />

agreed earlier this year <strong>to</strong> resume<br />

talks.<br />

Indian Foreign Secretary<br />

Nirupama Rao and her Pakistani<br />

counterpart Salman Bashir were assigned<br />

<strong>to</strong> tackle the terri<strong>to</strong>rial argument<br />

over Kashmir, which lies at<br />

the heart <strong>of</strong> tension between the two<br />

nuclear-armed states.<br />

“She (Nirupama Rao) is expected<br />

here later this month <strong>to</strong> discuss peace<br />

and security, Jammu and Kashmir as<br />

well as friendly exchanges,” the Pakistani<br />

foreign ministry <strong>of</strong>ficial said.<br />

Rao is due <strong>to</strong> retire on July 31.<br />

The talks are expected <strong>to</strong> improve<br />

ties between the two neighbours but<br />

12 die in Karachi<br />

violence: <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

KARACHI — A new wave <strong>of</strong> violence<br />

blamed on political tensions killed at<br />

least 12 people in Pakistan’s biggest city<br />

<strong>of</strong> Karachi overnight, <strong>of</strong>ficials said yesterday.<br />

Tensions are high between the Muttahida<br />

Qaumi Movement (MQM) and the Awami<br />

National Party (ANP), which straddle volatile<br />

political fault lines.<br />

“At least 12 people were killed in targeted<br />

killings, which started on Monday evening<br />

and lasted late in the night,” Sindh province’s<br />

home ministry spokesman Sharfuddin Memon<br />

said.<br />

Memon said police and paramilitary<br />

troops were stepping up patrols in the troubled<br />

western and central neighbourhoods <strong>to</strong><br />

avert further violence.<br />

Among the dead was an MQM activist<br />

in Aligarh Bazaar area and local lawyer Zia<br />

Alam, a member <strong>of</strong> the main ruling Pakistan<br />

People’s Party (PPP).<br />

In 2010, political violence in Karachi was<br />

the deadliest for years, dominated by flareups<br />

in August after an MQM lawmaker was<br />

shot dead and in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber on the eve <strong>of</strong> the<br />

election for his successor.<br />

The MQM and ANP are partners in the<br />

PPP-led coalitions that rule both Sindh, <strong>of</strong><br />

which Karachi is the capital, and the federal<br />

government. — AFP<br />

MANILA — The trial <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Philippine clan accused <strong>of</strong><br />

murdering 57 people in the<br />

country’s worst political<br />

massacre will be broadcast<br />

on national television, the<br />

Supreme Court said yesterday<br />

in a landmark ruling.<br />

The court’s decision<br />

came after repeated pleas by<br />

the victims’ relatives, who<br />

fear the still powerful family<br />

could influence the trial, and<br />

was welcomed by President<br />

Benigno Aquino.<br />

“We thank the Supreme<br />

Court. They finally listened<br />

<strong>to</strong> our plea. It is important<br />

that the entire nation learns<br />

how this thing happened,”<br />

Aquino <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

The court’s ruling was<br />

unprecedented as no trial<br />

<strong>of</strong> a criminal case has been<br />

broadcast live, Filipino lawyers<br />

said.<br />

analysts say any breakthrough is unlikely.<br />

“It is a revival <strong>of</strong> the peace process.<br />

Definitely Kashmir will be discussed,”<br />

said Mutahir Ahmed, a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor at the Department <strong>of</strong> International<br />

Relations at the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Karachi. “It’s a positive development<br />

but one should not expect any<br />

big and immediate results out <strong>of</strong><br />

these talks.”<br />

“Kashmir is an old and complicated<br />

issue and it cannot be resolved<br />

so easily.”<br />

India accuses its neighbour <strong>of</strong> arming,<br />

abetting and sending militants<br />

in<strong>to</strong> its part <strong>of</strong> divided Kashmir, which<br />

both sides claim in full.<br />

Pakistan denies India’s charges.<br />

The two countries have held talks<br />

on a range <strong>of</strong> issues including a border<br />

dispute over a river estuary, a row<br />

over Siachen glacier — the highest<br />

battlefield in the Himalayan region<br />

— as well as ways <strong>to</strong> build commercial<br />

ties. — Reuters<br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Manila seeks help in sea dispute<br />

MANILA — Philippine President<br />

Benigno Aquino said yesterday his<br />

country needed help from long-time ally<br />

the United States in its dispute with China<br />

over rival claims in the South China<br />

Sea.<br />

Aquino accused China <strong>of</strong> breaking<br />

international law by sending vessels in<strong>to</strong><br />

waters claimed by the Philippines and<br />

close <strong>to</strong> its landmass, while portraying his<br />

country as weak compared with its militarily<br />

superior Asian neighbour.<br />

“Of course they (China) are a superpower,<br />

they have more than 10 times our<br />

population. We do not want any hostilities<br />

<strong>to</strong> break out,” Aquino <strong>to</strong>ld reporters when<br />

asked about recent Chinese actions in the<br />

disputed area.<br />

“Perhaps the presence <strong>of</strong> our treaty<br />

partners, the United States <strong>of</strong> America,<br />

ensures that all <strong>of</strong> us will have freedom<br />

<strong>of</strong> navigation (and) will conform <strong>to</strong> international<br />

law.”<br />

The United States and the Philippines<br />

are bound by a 1951 Mutual Defence<br />

Treaty that calls on both parties <strong>to</strong> come<br />

<strong>to</strong> one another’s aid if either were <strong>to</strong> be<br />

attacked by an external party.<br />

Aquino’s comments came after the<br />

US Ambassador <strong>to</strong> the Philippines, Harry<br />

Thomas, said yesterday that the United<br />

States remained committed <strong>to</strong> helping<br />

Philippine massacre<br />

trial <strong>to</strong> hit TV screens<br />

The court had ruled twice<br />

previously <strong>to</strong> ban live broadcasts<br />

<strong>of</strong> the trial, which began<br />

nine months ago, on<br />

grounds it could deprive the<br />

defendants <strong>of</strong> their right <strong>to</strong> a<br />

fair hearing in the politically<br />

charged case.<br />

Andal Ampatuan Snr, the<br />

ex-governor <strong>of</strong> the southern<br />

province <strong>of</strong> Maguindanao,<br />

his son and namesake, plus<br />

four other relatives, are<br />

among more than 80 people<br />

held without bail and<br />

charged with the 2009 murders.<br />

The Ampatuans, who had<br />

ruled Maguindanao for a<br />

decade, are alleged <strong>to</strong> have<br />

ordered the massacre <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p<br />

a rival from challenging<br />

Andal Ampatuan Jnr for the<br />

post <strong>of</strong> provincial governor<br />

in last year’s elections.<br />

Both father and son<br />

have pleaded not guilty <strong>to</strong><br />

the murders, 32 <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

were journalists travelling<br />

in a convoy with the rival’s<br />

family <strong>to</strong> an elec<strong>to</strong>rate <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

The Ampatuans had ruled<br />

Maguindanao under the patronage<br />

<strong>of</strong> then president<br />

Gloria Arroyo, who rights<br />

groups said allowed the clan<br />

<strong>to</strong> keep a large private army<br />

as a proxy force against<br />

rebels.<br />

Hearings in the trial are<br />

being held twice a week in<br />

Manila. The Supreme Court<br />

did not say when the live<br />

broadcasts would start.<br />

Victims’ relatives have<br />

expressed concern that,<br />

in the Philippines’ no<strong>to</strong>riously<br />

overburdened justice<br />

system, the trial could take<br />

years or even decades <strong>to</strong><br />

complete. — AFP<br />

NEPAL’S Prime Minister Jhala Nath Khanal arrives for a demonstration by the Nepal Army personnel<br />

<strong>to</strong> search for landmines at the <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> the Phulchowki hill near Kathmandu yesterday. With the explosion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the last remaining landmine in Phulchowki minefield, Nepal became the second country in Asia<br />

<strong>to</strong> be declared free <strong>of</strong> landmine fields. The minefield in Phulchowki is one <strong>of</strong> the 53 locations in the<br />

country where landmines were laid by the Nepal Army <strong>to</strong> protect military installations and physical<br />

infrastructure such as communication and hydropower stations. — Reuters<br />

PROTESTERS hold paper-mache white doves as they call for the release <strong>of</strong> all political prisoners during a<br />

demonstration in front <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Justice in Manila yesterday. The protesters said on their press<br />

statements that at least 335 political prisoners (as <strong>of</strong> February 2011) are human rights defenders who were<br />

illegally arrested, <strong>to</strong>rtured, detained and charged with common crimes. — Reuters<br />

its former colony in any dispute over the<br />

South China Sea.<br />

Thomas emphasised at a public forum<br />

in Manila that the Philippines and the<br />

United States were “long-standing treaty<br />

allies” and “strategic partners”.<br />

“We will continue <strong>to</strong> consult each<br />

other closely on all issues, including the<br />

South China Sea and Spratly Islands,”<br />

Thomas said.<br />

Aquino welcomed Thomas’s comments,<br />

which likely irk China as it has<br />

long insisted that the United States has<br />

no role <strong>to</strong> play in resolving its terri<strong>to</strong>rial<br />

disputes with Asian countries.<br />

“We are pleased by that, especially the<br />

reiteration that we are a strategic partner,”<br />

Aquino said when asked <strong>to</strong> respond <strong>to</strong><br />

Thomas’s comments.<br />

Aquino’s remarks continued an escalation<br />

in tensions between China, the<br />

Philippines and other rival claimants <strong>to</strong><br />

the strategically vital and resource-rich<br />

South China Sea over recent months.<br />

The Philippines and Vietnam, in particular,<br />

have expressed alarm at what they<br />

say are increasingly aggressive actions by<br />

China in the disputed waters.<br />

The Philippines has accused China<br />

<strong>of</strong> putting up posts and a buoy in Philippines-claimed<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> the Spratlys, an<br />

archipelago <strong>of</strong> more than 100 islands and<br />

COLOMBO — India<br />

and Sri Lanka yesterday<br />

resumed sea ferry services<br />

for the first time in<br />

30 years, aiming <strong>to</strong> boost<br />

<strong>to</strong>urism and economic cooperation<br />

after the end <strong>of</strong><br />

Sri Lanka’s civil war.<br />

An Indian ferry with a<br />

capacity for 1,044 passengers<br />

docked at Colombo’s<br />

port yesterday morning after<br />

leaving Tuticorin port.<br />

Officials said a Sri Lankan<br />

ferry would also make the<br />

journey within two weeks,<br />

and the service could be<br />

boosted <strong>to</strong> three round<br />

trips a week, depending<br />

on passenger traffic.<br />

“(This) will be beneficial<br />

<strong>to</strong> the economic, social<br />

and cultural advancement<br />

<strong>of</strong> the two countries,” Sri<br />

Lanka’s Ports Ministry<br />

said in a statement.<br />

Ferry services between<br />

India and Sri Lanka<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pped in 1982 due <strong>to</strong><br />

civil war, which ended in<br />

2009.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the<br />

reefs in the South China Sea.<br />

It also accused China <strong>of</strong> sending naval<br />

vessels <strong>to</strong> intimidate Filipino fishermen<br />

and the crew <strong>of</strong> an oil exploration ship<br />

near an a<strong>to</strong>ll called Reed Bank.<br />

Aquino yesterday specifically highlighted<br />

recent “incidents” at Reed Bank,<br />

pointing out it was well within the Philippines’<br />

exclusive economic zone <strong>of</strong> 200<br />

nautical miles.<br />

He said the Reed Bank was just 80<br />

miles from the nearest major Philippine<br />

landmass, but 576 miles from Chinese<br />

terri<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

“Five-hundred-and-seventy-six miles<br />

is obviously greater than 200 miles, so<br />

suddenly why is there a dispute, if we are<br />

all conforming <strong>to</strong> international law,” he<br />

said.<br />

Under the United Nations Convention<br />

on the Law <strong>of</strong> the Sea, a country’s exclusive<br />

economic zone extends <strong>to</strong> 200 miles<br />

from its continental shelf.<br />

In response <strong>to</strong> earlier complaints from<br />

the Philippines, China has denied taking<br />

any aggressive actions and insisted it remained<br />

committed <strong>to</strong> resolving terri<strong>to</strong>rial<br />

disputes with its neighbours peacefully.<br />

Aside from China, the Philippines and<br />

Vietnam, Taiwan, Brunei and Malaysia<br />

have overlapping claims <strong>to</strong> sections <strong>of</strong> the<br />

South China Sea. — AFP<br />

agreement, ferry services<br />

between Sri Lanka’s<br />

northwestern <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong><br />

Talaimannar and India’s<br />

Rameshwaram would also<br />

resume, but Ports Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials did not give<br />

a date as infrastructure<br />

in war-hit Talaimannar is<br />

still being rebuilt.<br />

Sri Lanka’s $50 billion<br />

economy is on an economic<br />

revival path after<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> the fight against<br />

Tamil Tiger rebels in<br />

May 2009. Sri Lanka has<br />

been trying <strong>to</strong> establish<br />

economic ties with India<br />

after having turned down<br />

demands by South Indian<br />

Tamils <strong>to</strong> halt the war in<br />

its final phase.<br />

India and China are<br />

increasingly competing<br />

for lucrative and strategic<br />

investments in Sri Lanka<br />

since the end <strong>of</strong> the war<br />

after both <strong>of</strong> them provided<br />

military assistance,<br />

including ammunition,<br />

in the final phase <strong>of</strong> the<br />

war. — Reuters<br />

Two killed in<br />

salt, cleaning<br />

powder<br />

mix-up<br />

MANILA — Two kindergarten<br />

children have died in the<br />

Philippines after eating noodle<br />

soup tainted with cleaning<br />

powder, a provincial police<br />

chief said yesterday.<br />

Forty-one students and<br />

two teachers were also hospitalised<br />

on Monday in Tuguegarao<br />

City in Cagayan<br />

province, 345 kilometres<br />

north <strong>of</strong> Manila, after eating<br />

the noodles cooked by<br />

another teacher, said Pedro,<br />

Martinez, the Cagayan provincial<br />

police chief.<br />

Martinez said the teacher<br />

apparently mis<strong>to</strong>ok oxalic<br />

powder, which is used for<br />

cleaning marble surfaces<br />

and as a wood preservative,<br />

as salt.<br />

“She appeared <strong>to</strong> have<br />

prepared the food in good<br />

faith,” he said, adding that<br />

the teacher was taken in<strong>to</strong><br />

police cus<strong>to</strong>dy for possible<br />

filing <strong>of</strong> charges. — dpa<br />

Lanka, India resume ferry service<br />

UN chief<br />

<strong>to</strong> name<br />

Myanmar<br />

envoy<br />

UNITED NATIONS — UN<br />

leader Ban Ki-Moon will<br />

soon name a full time special<br />

envoy <strong>to</strong> Myanmar <strong>to</strong><br />

encourage the government<br />

on the reform path, a UN<br />

spokesman said yesterday.<br />

The envoy will be named<br />

“in due time,” UN deputy<br />

spokesman Farhan Haq said.<br />

The decision has been taken<br />

“now that the new government<br />

has committed <strong>to</strong><br />

working more closely with<br />

the United Nations.”<br />

Myanmar’s junta handed<br />

over power in March <strong>to</strong> a civilian<br />

government. That and<br />

the release last year <strong>of</strong> Aung<br />

San Suu Kyi after the election<br />

sparked cautious hopes<br />

<strong>of</strong> gradual reform in Myanmar,<br />

ruled by the military for<br />

nearly half a century.<br />

INDIAN passengers disembark the Scotia Prince<br />

passenger ferry as it arrives from the Tuticorin<br />

port <strong>of</strong> India <strong>to</strong> the Colombo port yesterday.<br />

Afghan court sentences<br />

2 for deadly bank raid<br />

KABUL — Afghanistan’s <strong>to</strong>p<br />

court has sentenced <strong>to</strong> death a<br />

Pakistani and an Afghan for<br />

an attack on a bank that left<br />

38 people dead in one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deadliest raids in the country,<br />

a spokesman said yesterday.<br />

On February 19, five suicide<br />

bombers dressed in police<br />

and army uniforms and<br />

armed with machine guns<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rmed a branch <strong>of</strong> Kabul<br />

Bank in Jalalabad city.<br />

The attackers initiated a<br />

stand-<strong>of</strong>f with security forces<br />

that lasts several hours before<br />

they set <strong>of</strong>f explosives. Only<br />

one gunman was captured<br />

alive.<br />

“Zar Ajam, a Pakistani,<br />

who carried out the attack<br />

and his Afghan accomplice<br />

Matiullah, who provided<br />

accommodation for him,<br />

have been both sentenced <strong>to</strong><br />

death,” Abdul Wakil Omari, a<br />

spokesman for Afghanistan’s<br />

<strong>to</strong>p court, said.<br />

A third person was sentenced<br />

<strong>to</strong> 20 years in jail, he<br />

added.<br />

The Taliban, who claimed<br />

responsibility for the attack,<br />

declined <strong>to</strong> comment on the<br />

verdict. Spokesman Zabiullah<br />

Mujahid said the group might<br />

issue an “<strong>of</strong>ficial statement”<br />

at later date.<br />

Ajam was detained by<br />

Afghan forces. Surveillance<br />

footage showed a man dressed<br />

in police uniform repeatedly<br />

shooting unarmed civilians in<br />

the bank.<br />

The brazen attack and coldblooded<br />

massacre outraged<br />

the Afghan public, which has<br />

repeatedly demanded his public<br />

execution.<br />

It is not clear when and<br />

where the death sentence will<br />

be carried out but President<br />

Hamid Karzai has <strong>to</strong> first sign<br />

the death warrant. — AFP


8 REGION<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

A SYRIAN girl living in Jordan shows her painted palms during a protest against the Russian position in support <strong>of</strong> Syria in front <strong>of</strong> Russian embassy<br />

in Amman yesterday. The palms read “Syria is free”. — Reuters Right: Syrian women who fled the unrest in Syria wait at a makeshift<br />

camp in the northern city <strong>of</strong> Idlib, near the Turkish village <strong>of</strong> Guvecci in Hatay. — AFP<br />

Setback for<br />

dissidents<br />

Libyan refinery hit<br />

MISRATA, Libya — Libyan<br />

dissidents faced new obstacles<br />

in their campaign <strong>to</strong> march on<br />

Tripoli after shelling from<br />

Muammar Gaddafi’s forces<br />

damaged an oil refinery in<br />

the insurgent stronghold <strong>of</strong><br />

Misrata, disrupting fuel supply<br />

lines.<br />

A Reuters pho<strong>to</strong>grapher in<br />

Misrata joined dissident units<br />

as they pushed their front several<br />

kilometres west on Monday<br />

<strong>to</strong> the outskirts <strong>of</strong> Zlitan,<br />

a <strong>to</strong>wn controlled by Gaddafi’s<br />

forces.<br />

Any fighting over Zlitan<br />

would bring the rebellion<br />

closer <strong>to</strong> the capital Tripoli,<br />

the Libyan leader’s stronghold<br />

which lies 200 km west<br />

<strong>of</strong> Misrata.<br />

A doc<strong>to</strong>r in a field hospital<br />

<strong>to</strong> the west <strong>of</strong> Libya’s third<br />

largest city said two dissidents<br />

had been killed and a dozen<br />

wounded after the two sides<br />

traded heavy artillery fire.<br />

Dissidents from Misrata<br />

say tribal sensitivities prevent<br />

them from attacking Zlitan,<br />

and they are instead waiting<br />

for local inhabitants <strong>to</strong> rise<br />

up.<br />

Late on Monday, six rockets<br />

hit genera<strong>to</strong>rs at the refinery<br />

near Misrata port leaving<br />

them heavily damaged. An<br />

engineer on site said it was<br />

unclear how long it would<br />

take <strong>to</strong> repair.<br />

Na<strong>to</strong> said it struck an armoured<br />

vehicle armed with<br />

anti-aircraft guns east <strong>of</strong><br />

Tripoli yesterday as well as a<br />

multiple rocket launcher and<br />

another anti-aircraft system.<br />

A Na<strong>to</strong> statement said the<br />

alliance also struck an armed<br />

pick-up truck, a tank, a multiple<br />

rocket launcher and an<br />

armoured vehicle in Misrata<br />

on Monday night.<br />

“These types <strong>of</strong> equipment<br />

have been used <strong>to</strong> indiscriminately<br />

target the civilian population<br />

throughout Libya,”<br />

the commander <strong>of</strong> the Na<strong>to</strong><br />

mission, Lieutenant-General<br />

Charles Bouchard, said.<br />

“Na<strong>to</strong> will maintain the<br />

pressure on the Gaddafi regime<br />

and continue <strong>to</strong> take action<br />

<strong>to</strong> protect civilians wherever<br />

they are under threat <strong>of</strong><br />

attack.”<br />

The fighting east <strong>of</strong> Tripoli<br />

came during an apparent lull<br />

in Na<strong>to</strong> bombardment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Libyan capital, a lull which<br />

continued through yesterday,<br />

although state television reported<br />

the alliance had bombarded<br />

targets in Al Jufrah in<br />

the centre <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />

Na<strong>to</strong> defence chiefs were<br />

due <strong>to</strong> meet in Belgrade yesterday<br />

<strong>to</strong> discuss the mission,<br />

after US Defence Secretary<br />

Robert Gates accused some<br />

European allies <strong>of</strong> failing <strong>to</strong><br />

pull their weight in a mission<br />

he feared could run out <strong>of</strong><br />

steam.<br />

Libyan troops fired Grad<br />

rockets from positions controlled<br />

by Gaddafi’s forces<br />

over the border in<strong>to</strong> Tunisia<br />

yesterday, witnesses said, in<br />

an assault likely <strong>to</strong> raise already<br />

high tensions between<br />

the two countries.<br />

The explosions, close <strong>to</strong><br />

dissident terri<strong>to</strong>ry along the<br />

border in Libya’s Western<br />

Mountains, caused no damage<br />

or injuries.<br />

The last time Libyan<br />

forces fired rockets in<strong>to</strong> Tunisia,<br />

on May 17, the Tunisian<br />

government threatened <strong>to</strong> report<br />

Libya <strong>to</strong> the UN Security<br />

Council for committing “enemy<br />

actions”.<br />

Fighting flared at the<br />

weekend in the <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong> Zawiyah,<br />

50 km west <strong>of</strong> the capital<br />

— clashes the dissident leadership<br />

said were a sign that<br />

the momentum in the fourmonth-old<br />

conflict was shifting<br />

their way.<br />

But a Zawiyah resident,<br />

who could only be identified<br />

as Mohamed, said by phone<br />

yesterday that it had since<br />

gone quiet, with neither side<br />

having advanced much from<br />

their original positions.<br />

— Reuters<br />

PROTESTERS shout slogans during a demonstration<br />

demanding the resignation <strong>of</strong> Saleh in Sanaa yesterday.<br />

Syrian forces head for 2nd<br />

northern protest <strong>to</strong>wn<br />

AMMAN — Syrian troops<br />

using tanks and helicopters<br />

pushed <strong>to</strong>wards a northern<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn yesterday after arresting<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> people in villages<br />

near Jisr al Shughour, residents<br />

said, as more refugees<br />

fled <strong>to</strong> Turkey.<br />

More than 8,500 Syrians<br />

have sought shelter across<br />

the border <strong>to</strong> escape the latest<br />

military drive <strong>to</strong> crush protests<br />

demanding political change in<br />

a country.<br />

Thousands more people are<br />

living rough just inside Syria.<br />

Dozens <strong>of</strong> refugees with<br />

mud covering their boots and<br />

clothes clambered <strong>to</strong> a Turkish<br />

village <strong>to</strong> find bread for families<br />

waiting across the border<br />

in Syria in sodden make-shift<br />

camps.<br />

Reuters footage taken in<br />

the Syrian camps showed refugees<br />

trying <strong>to</strong> dry rain-sodden<br />

blankets, children washing in<br />

buckets <strong>of</strong> rain water and people<br />

lying under plastic sheets.<br />

“We are desperate here. We<br />

are under the rain, our children<br />

are sick. We have no medicine<br />

and no food,” said a crying<br />

woman with a baby lying next<br />

<strong>to</strong> her.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the refugees came<br />

from Jisr al Shughour, 20 km<br />

from the border, where authorities<br />

say 120 security personnel<br />

were killed by gunmen 10<br />

days ago. Some activists say<br />

deserting troops and residents<br />

clashed with security forces.<br />

The army re<strong>to</strong>ok the dissident<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn on Sunday and appeared<br />

<strong>to</strong> be moving <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

the <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong> Maarat al Numaan,<br />

which straddles Syria’s main<br />

north-south highway linking<br />

the capital Damascus with the<br />

second city <strong>of</strong> Aleppo.<br />

Othman al Bedeiwi, a<br />

pharmacy pr<strong>of</strong>essor in Maarat<br />

al Numaan, said by telephone<br />

that helicopters had been ferrying<br />

troops <strong>to</strong> a camp in Wadi<br />

al Deif, several kilometres<br />

from the <strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

“We met the (provincial)<br />

governor <strong>to</strong>day and he assured<br />

us that the army will go in only<br />

<strong>to</strong> arrest 360 people it has on a<br />

list,” he said. “The people <strong>of</strong><br />

Maarat, however, are sceptical.<br />

My name is on the list <strong>to</strong><br />

be arrested as being a gunman.<br />

I never carried a weapon in my<br />

life.”<br />

Turkey has set up four<br />

refugee camps just inside its<br />

borders and the state-run Ana<strong>to</strong>lian<br />

news agency said yesterday<br />

authorities might provide<br />

more. It said the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> refugees had reached 8,538,<br />

more than half <strong>of</strong> them children.<br />

Syrian rights groups say<br />

1,300 civilians have been<br />

killed since the start <strong>of</strong> the<br />

uprising in March. One group,<br />

the Syrian Observa<strong>to</strong>ry for<br />

Human Rights, says more than<br />

300 soldiers and police have<br />

also been killed.<br />

The president has <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

some concessions aimed at<br />

appeasing protesters, lifting<br />

a 48-year state <strong>of</strong> emergency<br />

and promising a national dialogue,<br />

although many activists<br />

have dismissed those steps.<br />

France, with British support,<br />

has led efforts for the<br />

United Nations Security Council<br />

<strong>to</strong> condemn the repression<br />

<strong>of</strong> the protests but Russia and<br />

China have suggested they<br />

might use their ve<strong>to</strong> power <strong>to</strong><br />

kill the resolution.<br />

“France wants the UN Security<br />

Council <strong>to</strong> take a stance<br />

DISSIDENT fighters ride their pick-up truck after capturing the <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong> Ryayna along<br />

the Nefusa mountain frontline following fighting with soldiers loyal <strong>to</strong> Gaddafi. — AFP<br />

Bomb kills Yemen <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

ADEN — A bomb killed<br />

a military <strong>of</strong>ficer loyal<br />

<strong>to</strong> Yemeni President Ali<br />

Abdullah Saleh, an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

said yesterday.<br />

In Burayqa, near the<br />

southern port <strong>of</strong> Aden, a<br />

bomb ripped through the<br />

car <strong>of</strong> Colonel Muti’a al<br />

Sayani, a close relative <strong>of</strong> a<br />

provincial governor who is<br />

among Saleh’s supporters on<br />

Monday.<br />

That city is flooded with<br />

refugees fleeing fighting<br />

between Yemen’s military<br />

and militants who have<br />

seized the capital <strong>of</strong> a<br />

neighbouring province — one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the multiple conflicts that<br />

Yemen’s neighbours fear<br />

could shatter the country and<br />

embolden the country’s Al<br />

Qaeda wing.<br />

A US and Europeanbrokered<br />

effort <strong>to</strong> forge a<br />

transition agreement between<br />

Saleh’s deputy, now the<br />

acting leader, and opposition<br />

parties who demand the<br />

president surrender all claims<br />

<strong>to</strong> power immediately,<br />

collapsed after the deputy<br />

refused <strong>to</strong> discuss Saleh’s<br />

fate.<br />

Yemen said on Monday<br />

it arrested several people<br />

for attempting <strong>to</strong> kill Saleh,<br />

apparently referring <strong>to</strong> the<br />

attack that wounded him. A<br />

state newspaper reporting the<br />

arrests hinted blame would<br />

be placed on a group <strong>of</strong><br />

opposition parties.<br />

A ceasefire has held<br />

in Sanaa since Saleh left<br />

following the June 3 attack<br />

on his palace, before which<br />

fighting between Saleh’s<br />

forces and those <strong>of</strong> General<br />

Ali al Mohsen al Ahmar —<br />

who defected in March —<br />

killed hundreds <strong>of</strong> people and<br />

forced thousands <strong>to</strong> flee.<br />

But shortages <strong>of</strong> fuel,<br />

electricity and water are acute<br />

in the capital, and violence<br />

in the southern province<br />

<strong>of</strong> Abyan, whose capital<br />

gunmen seized last month,<br />

has worsened.<br />

Saleh has not been seen in<br />

public since the palace attack,<br />

which left him with burns and<br />

shrapnel wounds. Yemen’s<br />

ambassador in London said<br />

on Saturday that he was stable<br />

and recovering.<br />

Two members <strong>of</strong> his<br />

cabinet wounded in the attack<br />

were in a worse condition and<br />

required more surgery.<br />

on the in<strong>to</strong>lerable situation in<br />

Syria and the lack <strong>of</strong> restraint<br />

being shown by the authorities<br />

in Damascus,” Foreign Ministry<br />

spokesman Bernard Valero<br />

said.<br />

“We regret that a consensus<br />

has not been reached within the<br />

Council,” he added, describing<br />

the death <strong>to</strong>ll and reports<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>rture and rights violations<br />

as “catastrophic”.<br />

The West’s response has<br />

also been tempered by fears <strong>of</strong><br />

regional instability if Syria is<br />

tipped in<strong>to</strong> turmoil.<br />

Lebanese opposition politician<br />

Faris Saeed said Lebanon’s<br />

new government, announced<br />

on Monday, was<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> “help the Syrian<br />

regime from Lebanon... <strong>to</strong><br />

control the uprising in Syria.”<br />

He said Lebanon, which<br />

currently sits on the Security<br />

Council, would oppose sanctions<br />

or resolutions condemning<br />

President Bashar al Assad.<br />

Hizbullah leader Sayyed<br />

Hassan Nasrallah has said the<br />

movement supports Assad and<br />

that the removal <strong>of</strong> his government<br />

would only serve US and<br />

Israeli interests. — Reuters<br />

Unity govt<br />

deal next<br />

week?<br />

CAIRO — Palestinian President<br />

Mahmud Abbas will<br />

meet Hamas chief Khaled<br />

Meshaal in Cairo next week<br />

<strong>to</strong> finalise a new government<br />

put <strong>to</strong>gether by the two factions,<br />

a <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>of</strong> his<br />

Fatah movement said yesterday.<br />

The meeting was announced<br />

as Palestinian factions<br />

were in Cairo for reconciliation<br />

talks aimed at<br />

choosing a prime minister <strong>to</strong><br />

head the unity government.<br />

“Today, during the talks<br />

between the Fatah and Hamas<br />

delegations, a meeting<br />

was scheduled for next<br />

Tuesday between President<br />

Abbas and Meshaal <strong>to</strong> finalise<br />

the formation <strong>of</strong> the new<br />

government,” said Azzam al<br />

Ahmad, who heads the Fatah<br />

delegation at the talks.<br />

“They also decided that<br />

this meeting will be the last<br />

<strong>to</strong> finalise the issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

government,” he said.<br />

Fatah met with a Hamas<br />

delegation headed by Mussa<br />

Abu Marzuk at the Egyptian<br />

intelligence headquarters.<br />

It has said it wants <strong>to</strong> retain<br />

Prime Minister Salam<br />

Fayyad <strong>to</strong> head the government,<br />

but the nomination<br />

was immediately rejected by<br />

the Hamas.<br />

A Fatah member who attended<br />

the talks said negotiations<br />

“stumbled over the list<br />

<strong>of</strong> names (for prime minister)<br />

which were put forward by<br />

Fatah, particularly Fayyad.”<br />

“Hamas strongly rejected<br />

Fayyad as head <strong>of</strong> the next<br />

government and <strong>of</strong>ficially notified<br />

us <strong>of</strong> their rejection and<br />

said the issue was not open<br />

for discussion”. — AFP<br />

Gunmen, bombers s<strong>to</strong>rm<br />

Iraq council building<br />

BAGHDAD — Gunmen and suicide bombers s<strong>to</strong>rmed a provincial<br />

council in central Iraq yesterday after exploding a car<br />

bomb outside, killing at least 8 people before US-assisted Iraqi<br />

forces regained control <strong>of</strong> the building.<br />

The assault in Diyala province’s capital Baquba, 40 km<br />

northeast <strong>of</strong> Baghdad, was the latest test for Iraqi forces as<br />

they prepare for a planned withdrawal <strong>of</strong> US troops from the<br />

country at the end <strong>of</strong> this year.<br />

At least five gunmen disguised as Iraqi forces s<strong>to</strong>rmed the<br />

main gate after a car bomb exploded and a suicide bomber<br />

de<strong>to</strong>nated his explosives outside.<br />

A second suicide bomber blew himself up as the attackers<br />

clashed with police, witnesses and local <strong>of</strong>ficials said.<br />

An Iraqi counter-terrorism <strong>of</strong>ficial said the five gunmen<br />

who raided the council were killed in the attack, which he said<br />

bore the hallmarks <strong>of</strong> Al Qaeda.<br />

During the fighting, several council employees caught inside<br />

one part <strong>of</strong> the compound said they managed <strong>to</strong> escape<br />

through a side entrance with the help <strong>of</strong> Iraqi and US forces.<br />

“I heard four <strong>to</strong> five big explosions,” Salim al Zaidy, a local<br />

human rights worker who was inside the building during<br />

the attack, said. “The Iraqi army special forces and US forces<br />

released us, using a back gate.”<br />

The US military said in a statement that US forces had only<br />

provided observation support from helicopters.<br />

At least eight people were killed in the attack and around 25<br />

more wounded, local government and hospital <strong>of</strong>ficials said.<br />

“The terrorists intended <strong>to</strong> detain provincial council members<br />

and workers <strong>to</strong> demand the release <strong>of</strong> other terrorists in<br />

return. This is one <strong>of</strong> the tactics <strong>of</strong> Al Qaeda,” the Iraqi counter-terrorism<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial said. — Reuters<br />

Bahrain starts trial <strong>of</strong> 22<br />

more over protests<br />

MANAMA — Bahrain began trials for 22 more people yesterday<br />

over their role in protests earlier this year.<br />

The government says the numbers on trial are far fewer<br />

than the opposition estimates, and that the number <strong>of</strong> those facing<br />

charges compared <strong>to</strong> the thousands who protested proves it<br />

only pursues those it suspects <strong>of</strong> a crime.<br />

Bahrain’s state news agency BNA said the military was<br />

holding trials for 52 people, most <strong>of</strong> them in their second hearing.<br />

Of these, the 22 new defendants faced charges ranging<br />

from calling for regime change, spreading pho<strong>to</strong>s <strong>to</strong> hurt the<br />

country’s reputation, and carrying swords, it said.<br />

The government last week lifted the state <strong>of</strong> emergency it<br />

imposed in March after protests and is calling for a national<br />

dialogue <strong>to</strong> plan reforms next month, but tensions are simmering<br />

as small protests erupt daily in some places.<br />

Separately, activists said Bahrain’s Polytechnic university<br />

dismissed around 47 students over political statements they<br />

had posted on Twitter and Facebook.<br />

The university’s vice-president <strong>to</strong>ld the local daily Al Ayam<br />

several students were dismissed due <strong>to</strong> unconstitutional acts<br />

after an in-depth questioning <strong>of</strong> the students, but did not say<br />

how many were expelled. — Reuters<br />

Former Tunisian president<br />

<strong>to</strong> face trial on June 20<br />

CAIRO — Former Tunisian president Zine al Abidine Ben Ali,<br />

who fled <strong>to</strong> Saudi Arabia in January, will be tried in absentia on<br />

June 20, the country’s interim prime minister has said.<br />

“Ben Ali’s trial will start on June 20,” Beji Caid Sebsi said<br />

in an interview on Al Jazeera television. “He will be tried in a<br />

military and in a civilian court.”<br />

Ben Ali fled <strong>to</strong> Saudi Arabia after he was <strong>to</strong>ppled by mass<br />

protests on January 14 after 23 years in power. Several members<br />

<strong>of</strong> his family and security and some <strong>of</strong> his closest allies<br />

were detained shortly after he was forced out. — Reuters<br />

Egypt charges 20 in April<br />

sectarian incident<br />

CAIRO — Egypt’s public prosecu<strong>to</strong>r has ordered 20 suspects<br />

<strong>to</strong> be tried for murder and sedition over the death <strong>of</strong> two people<br />

in April, signalling a <strong>to</strong>ugher stance on sectarian tensions.<br />

The prosecu<strong>to</strong>r said 18 <strong>of</strong> the suspects in the incident in<br />

the village <strong>of</strong> Abu Qurqas in southern Egypt, where a road<br />

accident sparked sectarian clashes during which houses were<br />

burned, were in cus<strong>to</strong>dy and two were still at large.<br />

“A scuffle broke out between a group <strong>of</strong> Christians and<br />

Muslims, in which firearms were used that led <strong>to</strong> the death<br />

<strong>of</strong> two people and four others were injured,” the prosecution<br />

statement said.<br />

The statement said that among other charges, the prosecu<strong>to</strong>r<br />

general, Abdel Meguid Mahmoud, accused the suspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> premeditated murder, attempted murder, causing sectarian<br />

strife and deliberately setting village buildings on fire.<br />

The prosecu<strong>to</strong>r asked authorities <strong>to</strong> fix a date for the start <strong>of</strong><br />

the hearings, which will take place at a criminal chamber <strong>of</strong> the<br />

high state security court in the province <strong>of</strong> Ban Suef, south <strong>of</strong><br />

Cairo. Some <strong>of</strong> the charges carry the death penalty. — Reuters<br />

Sudan deal reported but<br />

talks run in<strong>to</strong> extra time<br />

ADDIS ABABA — Talks on Sudan dragged in<strong>to</strong> a third<br />

day yesterday as delegations from the rival north and south<br />

thrashed out sticking points after a reported agreement that<br />

northern troops would leave disputed Abyei.<br />

Sudan President Omar Hassan al Bashir left Addis Ababa<br />

on Monday night but members <strong>of</strong> his delegation stayed behind<br />

<strong>to</strong> iron out remaining points <strong>of</strong> contention, <strong>of</strong>ficials said.<br />

His counterpart from the south, Salva Kiir, who met briefly<br />

on Monday with US Secretary <strong>of</strong> State Hillary Clin<strong>to</strong>n before<br />

her early departure, had also left and was believed <strong>to</strong> be back<br />

in the south Sudan capital Juba, an aide said.<br />

The two leaders appeared <strong>to</strong> have reached a broad agreement<br />

on the future <strong>of</strong> Abyei district but left the thorny details<br />

for their delegations <strong>to</strong> hammer out.<br />

On Monday, when the closed-door talks were described as<br />

tense, a southern minister said Khar<strong>to</strong>um was ready <strong>to</strong> pull its<br />

troops out <strong>of</strong> Abyei after sending them in<strong>to</strong> the flashpoint border<br />

district on May 21.<br />

Clin<strong>to</strong>n meantime urged both sides <strong>to</strong> accept Ethiopian<br />

peacekeepers while a Sudanese rights group accused the north<br />

<strong>of</strong> pursuing a genocidal campaign in the nearby region <strong>of</strong><br />

South Kord<strong>of</strong>an.<br />

“We have information that they (the north) have accepted<br />

<strong>to</strong> withdraw from Abyei as long as they agree on the specific<br />

arrangement with regards <strong>to</strong> the Abyei administration,” south<br />

Sudan’s Information Minister Barnaba Marial Benjamin <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

the independent Sudan Radio Service.<br />

The north was willing <strong>to</strong> discuss what forces would replace<br />

its Sudanese Armed forces (SAF) in the area, Benjamin<br />

said. — AFP


BEIJING — China’s central<br />

bank raised bank reserve ratios<br />

yesterday for the ninth time<br />

since last Oc<strong>to</strong>ber after data<br />

showed inflation rising in May<br />

<strong>to</strong> 5.5 per cent, its highest level<br />

in almost three years.<br />

The central bank increased<br />

the ratio for China’s biggest<br />

banks <strong>to</strong> 21.5 per cent, a record<br />

high, locking up funds that<br />

could otherwise be loaned out<br />

and add <strong>to</strong> inflationary pressures.<br />

Chinese leaders have made<br />

bringing inflation under control<br />

their <strong>to</strong>p priority this year,<br />

fearful that rising prices could<br />

not only unsettle the world’s<br />

second-biggest economy but<br />

spark social unrest <strong>of</strong> the sort<br />

seen this week in southern<br />

China.<br />

Data released yesterday<br />

showed economic <strong>growth</strong> is<br />

slowing down, but not <strong>to</strong>o<br />

quickly, providing relief for fi-<br />

Japan cabinet approves Tepco bill<br />

JAPAN’S cabinet yesterday approved a bill <strong>to</strong> help embattled<br />

Tepco compensate tens <strong>of</strong> thousands affected by the crisis at<br />

its Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, as shares in the company<br />

soared in Tokyo. The support bill will be funded by public<br />

money as well as contributions from power firms.● Page 10<br />

nancial markets that China will<br />

avoid a hard landing and leaving<br />

room for Beijing <strong>to</strong> focus<br />

on fighting inflation.<br />

The increase in reserves<br />

takes effect on June 20, the<br />

central bank said on its website.<br />

Following the inflation data<br />

earlier yesterday, several analysts<br />

had predicted the central<br />

bank would raise interest rates<br />

in the coming weeks.<br />

Du Zhengzheng, an analyst<br />

at Bohai Securities in Beijing,<br />

said the increase in the reserve<br />

ratio requirement (RRR) may<br />

now delay a rate rise slightly.<br />

“I think the RRR rise this<br />

time aims mainly at curbing<br />

inflation ... The move is likely<br />

<strong>to</strong> delay the next interest rate<br />

rise <strong>to</strong> the end <strong>of</strong> this month or<br />

the beginning <strong>of</strong> next month,”<br />

Du said.<br />

The central bank has raised<br />

interest rates four times since<br />

Oc<strong>to</strong>ber <strong>to</strong> quell inflation. The<br />

central bank’s one-year lending<br />

rate is 6.31 per cent and<br />

one-year deposit rate is 3.25<br />

per cent.<br />

At 5.5 per cent, China’s<br />

consumer inflation in May<br />

was the highest in 34 months.<br />

It compared with expectations<br />

for 5.4 per cent and showed a<br />

pick-up from 5.3 per cent in<br />

April.<br />

Non-food consumer prices<br />

climbed 2.9 per cent from a<br />

year earlier, the fastest pace<br />

since records began in 2002,<br />

showing inflationary pressures<br />

are spreading more broadly in<br />

the economy.<br />

“Inflation pressures remain<br />

large,” Sheng Laiyun,<br />

a spokesman for China’s National<br />

Bureau <strong>of</strong> Statistics <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

a news conference. However,<br />

he said the economy was on<br />

track for “stable and relatively<br />

fast <strong>growth</strong>”.<br />

Wednesday, June 15, 2011<br />

Producer prices rose 6.8<br />

per cent from a year earlier,<br />

above forecasts in a Reuters<br />

poll for a rise <strong>of</strong> 6.5 per cent.<br />

That had added <strong>to</strong> the case for<br />

further tightening measures,<br />

said George Worthing<strong>to</strong>n, an<br />

economist at IFR Markets, a<br />

unit <strong>of</strong> Thomson Reuters.<br />

Industrial output in May<br />

rose 13.3 per cent from a year<br />

earlier, the slowest pace since<br />

November and broadly in line<br />

with expectations in a Reuters<br />

poll for an increase <strong>of</strong> 13.2 per<br />

cent.<br />

Power shortages have contributed<br />

<strong>to</strong> the slowdown in<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>ry output <strong>growth</strong>, said Xu<br />

Biao, an economist at China<br />

Merchants Bank in Shenzhen.<br />

“It’s worth noting that the<br />

BankMuscat Al Mazyona draw<br />

THE excitement <strong>of</strong> the life-changer Al Mazyona savings scheme<br />

from BankMuscat was experienced by Sayyid Faisal bin Turki al<br />

Said, Chief Executive, Brand <strong>Oman</strong>, who picked the 12 weekly<br />

winners <strong>of</strong> RO 2,000 each, covering all regions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong> and the<br />

winners <strong>of</strong> Double your Salary scheme.● Page 11<br />

China ups bank reserves ratio as inflation hits 34-month high<br />

Lagarde, Carstens on IMF shortlist<br />

WASHINGTON — France’s<br />

Christine Lagarde and Mexico’s<br />

Agustin Carstens are on<br />

the shortlist <strong>to</strong> lead the IMF,<br />

while Israel’s central bank<br />

chief, a last-minute entry, was<br />

ruled out on age grounds.<br />

The determined backing<br />

<strong>of</strong> crisis-mired Europe made<br />

Lagarde the odds-on favourite<br />

<strong>to</strong> become International Monetary<br />

Fund managing direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

after her countryman Dominique<br />

Strauss-Kahn resigned on<br />

May 18 <strong>to</strong> fight sexual assault<br />

charges in New York.<br />

Carstens, the Mexican central<br />

bank chief who has tried<br />

<strong>to</strong> break the 65-year European<br />

lock on the position, acknowledged<br />

as much <strong>to</strong> a Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />

audience.<br />

“The chances <strong>of</strong> Christine<br />

Lagarde getting elected are<br />

quite high. I’m sure that she<br />

will make a good managing<br />

direc<strong>to</strong>r,” he said at the Peterson<br />

Institute for International<br />

Economics.<br />

The two were the only ones<br />

named late on Monday when<br />

the IMF released the shortlist<br />

after nominations closed on<br />

Friday.<br />

The IMF did not explain<br />

why Israel’s Stanley Fischer,<br />

JAKARTA — The uneasy<br />

peace between the United<br />

States and China may give<br />

way <strong>to</strong> worsening tensions as<br />

their economies cool, and the<br />

rest <strong>of</strong> Asia is watching warily<br />

for fear <strong>of</strong> getting squashed in<br />

the middle if the world’s two<br />

biggest economies clash.<br />

Concern about a breakdown<br />

in US-China ties was a common<br />

thread running through<br />

the World Economic Forum<br />

on East Asia in Jakarta, which<br />

brought <strong>to</strong>gether hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

government <strong>of</strong>ficials, business<br />

leaders and academics.<br />

Lee Hsien Loong, Singapore’s<br />

prime minister (pictured),<br />

said the two sides had<br />

who only declared himself at<br />

the last minute, was not on the<br />

list.<br />

But by the Fund’s by-laws,<br />

his age at 67 put him two years<br />

over the <strong>of</strong>ficial limit for a new<br />

managing direc<strong>to</strong>r, and obtaining<br />

a change or variance <strong>to</strong> the<br />

“avoided a collision so far”<br />

over one <strong>of</strong> the thorniest issues<br />

— the value <strong>of</strong> China’s yuan<br />

currency, which the United<br />

States wants <strong>to</strong> see rise more<br />

rapidly.<br />

“Both countries want <strong>to</strong><br />

maintain a stable relationship,”<br />

said Ian Bremmer, the<br />

president <strong>of</strong> New York-based<br />

political risk consultancy Eurasia<br />

Group.<br />

“Trotsky used <strong>to</strong> say, ‘You<br />

may not want war, but sometimes<br />

war wants you,’” he added,<br />

paraphrasing the Russian<br />

revolutionary Leon Trotsky.<br />

The United States and China<br />

share a multi-trillion-dollar<br />

connection through trade and<br />

rules would have been a difficult<br />

process, while the executive<br />

board has given itself two<br />

weeks <strong>to</strong> reach a consensus on<br />

a new head.<br />

The Israeli central bank<br />

governor expressed “regret”<br />

about his disqualification, say-<br />

investment, and the risk <strong>of</strong><br />

mutually assured destruction<br />

has helped <strong>to</strong> assure civility, if<br />

not trust. The debt-laden United<br />

States needs China’s deep<br />

pockets, and China’s exporters<br />

need American consumers.<br />

Related strains over foreign<br />

exchange rates and trade are<br />

nothing new, but they were<br />

relatively subdued during the<br />

financial crisis when the world<br />

had bigger problems <strong>to</strong> solve.<br />

Jaspal Bindra, the Asia<br />

CEO for Standard Chartered<br />

Bank in Hong Kong, said national<br />

considerations were<br />

once again taking precedence<br />

over international preferences.<br />

“People will just have <strong>to</strong><br />

ing the age restrictions were<br />

“not relevant <strong>to</strong>day.”<br />

“I was hoping that the<br />

IMF board <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs would<br />

change its regulations, not only<br />

for the sake <strong>of</strong> my candidacy,<br />

but also for the sake <strong>of</strong> future<br />

candidates for the position <strong>of</strong><br />

managing direc<strong>to</strong>r,” he added.<br />

Two other potential candidates,<br />

a South African minister<br />

and Kazakhstan’s central bank<br />

head, dropped out on Friday,<br />

both saying Lagarde was certain<br />

<strong>to</strong> be chosen in an arrangement<br />

that has always favoured<br />

the Europeans.<br />

The board said it would<br />

meet with the pair in a bid <strong>to</strong><br />

make a choice by June 30.<br />

Lagarde, France’s finance<br />

minister, and Carstens, who<br />

spent three years as IMF second<br />

deputy managing direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

from 2003-2006, have criss-<br />

crossed the globe seeking endorsements<br />

from the major<br />

economies whose weight is<br />

strongest in the IMF process.<br />

Both have strong credentials,<br />

but only Lagarde, 55,<br />

has picked up major support,<br />

foremost from the powerful<br />

European bloc, where she has<br />

been deeply involved in dealing<br />

with fiscal crises. — AFP<br />

live with that,” he said.<br />

Both countries face tricky<br />

economic policy decisions in<br />

the coming months that could<br />

expose raw nerves if mishandled.<br />

Both face political<br />

UK inflation<br />

at 4.5pc<br />

LONDON — Inflation in<br />

Britain held at a 2½-year<br />

high in May as rising food<br />

prices balanced a drop in<br />

travel costs, providing little<br />

comfort for the Bank <strong>of</strong><br />

England which expects inflation<br />

<strong>to</strong> hit 5 per cent later<br />

this year.<br />

The Office for National<br />

Statistics said consumer<br />

prices rose 0.2 per cent last<br />

month, keeping the annual<br />

inflation rate at 4.5 per cent,<br />

as forecast.<br />

There was little market<br />

reaction as inves<strong>to</strong>rs stuck<br />

<strong>to</strong> their bets that a weak economic<br />

outlook would keep<br />

UK interest rates at a record<br />

low 0.5 per cent until the end<br />

<strong>of</strong> the year, following a run<br />

<strong>of</strong> recent s<strong>of</strong>t data with harsh<br />

government spending cuts<br />

only now beginning <strong>to</strong> bite.<br />

Money markets are not<br />

fully pricing in a rise in<br />

UK rates until May 2012.<br />

“We still think the bank will<br />

look through the short-term<br />

spike,” said Hetal Mehta at<br />

Daiwa Capital Markets.<br />

Even Britain’s biggest retailers<br />

are beginning <strong>to</strong> feel<br />

the pinch. — Reuters<br />

changes in 2012 that make the<br />

choices <strong>to</strong>ugher. Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />

must find some way <strong>to</strong> shore<br />

up shaky <strong>growth</strong> while lawmakers<br />

bicker over budget cuts<br />

that look likely <strong>to</strong> become a<br />

slowdown in industrial production<br />

is not as bad as some<br />

had expected.”<br />

May retail sales rose 16.9<br />

per cent from a year earlier,<br />

compared with expectations<br />

for an increase <strong>of</strong> 17 per cent,<br />

while fixed-asset investment<br />

between January and May rose<br />

25.8 per cent from a year earlier,<br />

against expectations for a<br />

TOKYO — The Bank <strong>of</strong> Japan<br />

(BoJ) yesterday said it<br />

would expand a programme<br />

<strong>of</strong> lending <strong>to</strong> companies in<br />

<strong>growth</strong> areas with a new $6<br />

billion credit line <strong>to</strong> support<br />

the post-quake economy.<br />

The BoJ’s policy panel<br />

voted unanimously after a<br />

two-day meeting <strong>to</strong> keep its<br />

key rate unchanged between<br />

zero and 0.1 per cent, and expand<br />

last June’s 3 trillion yen<br />

($37.4 billion) lending facility<br />

<strong>to</strong> encourage banks <strong>to</strong> channel<br />

funds in<strong>to</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>rs such as renewable<br />

energy and medicine.<br />

The central bank will <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

a new credit line <strong>of</strong> up <strong>to</strong> 500<br />

billion yen under a new facility<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> make it easier<br />

for smaller firms <strong>to</strong> access<br />

cash from banks without using<br />

traditional real estate collateral.<br />

Each bank can borrow<br />

up <strong>to</strong> 50 billion yen at 0.1 per<br />

cent annual interest for up <strong>to</strong><br />

four years.<br />

“With a view <strong>to</strong> further encourage<br />

financial institutions’<br />

efforts, the bank deems it appropriate<br />

<strong>to</strong> focus on support-<br />

rise <strong>of</strong> 25.2 per cent.<br />

Real estate investment rose<br />

34.6 per cent in the first five<br />

months <strong>of</strong> 2011 from a year<br />

earlier, compared with a rise <strong>of</strong><br />

34.3 per cent in the first four<br />

months.<br />

China’s money <strong>growth</strong><br />

slowed <strong>to</strong> a 30-month low in<br />

May and banks extended fewer<br />

new loans than expected, data<br />

on Monday showed.<br />

“Overall, China’s economic<br />

<strong>growth</strong> is easing gradually,<br />

while consumer inflation is<br />

still within control. The central<br />

bank will raise interest rates<br />

again this month, but (then)<br />

there will be no further rate<br />

rises for the rest <strong>of</strong> this year,”<br />

Xu Gao, an economist at China<br />

Everbright Securities in<br />

Beijing, said before the central<br />

bank announced an increase in<br />

the bank reserves ratio.<br />

TARGET IN DOUBT: Inflation<br />

has largely been fuelled<br />

ing their provision <strong>of</strong> equitylike<br />

funds and loans without<br />

conventional collateral or<br />

guarantees,” the central bank<br />

said in a statement.<br />

“The BoJ seems <strong>to</strong> have a<br />

clear vision <strong>of</strong> what it needs<br />

<strong>to</strong> do,” said Okasan Securities<br />

strategist Hideyuki Ishiguro.<br />

The central bank also<br />

slightly upgraded its assessment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the economy, which<br />

“continues <strong>to</strong> face downward<br />

pressure, mainly on the production<br />

side due <strong>to</strong> the effects<br />

by a rise in food prices, exacerbated<br />

<strong>of</strong> late by a severe<br />

drought in farming heartlands.<br />

Sheng said pork prices rose<br />

in May more than 40 per cent<br />

from a year earlier.<br />

Some economists say inflation<br />

is also the result <strong>of</strong> China’s<br />

massive stimulus during<br />

the global financial crisis. Like<br />

elsewhere, China is also fighting<br />

the inflationary impact <strong>of</strong><br />

a surge in global commodity<br />

costs, which some analysts<br />

said may be fuelling producer<br />

price pressures.<br />

The government is aiming<br />

for average inflation this year<br />

<strong>of</strong> 4 per cent, but doubts are<br />

growing that the target can be<br />

achieved. Average inflation so<br />

far in 2011 is 5.2 per cent, the<br />

statistical bureau said.<br />

Premier Wen Jiabao said<br />

earlier this year that China<br />

would use all <strong>to</strong>ols available <strong>to</strong><br />

control inflation. — Reuters<br />

BoJ holds rates, expands<br />

<strong>growth</strong>-sec<strong>to</strong>r lending<br />

centrepiece <strong>of</strong> the 2012 presidential<br />

election campaign.<br />

Beijing needs <strong>to</strong> temper<br />

<strong>growth</strong> enough <strong>to</strong> cool inflation<br />

without smothering its<br />

economy, an even greater<br />

imperative ahead next year’s<br />

leadership handover.<br />

If China clamps down <strong>to</strong>o<br />

hard on credit, <strong>growth</strong> will<br />

slow across Asia and perhaps<br />

the globe. Go <strong>to</strong>o s<strong>of</strong>t and it<br />

could inflate dangerous asset<br />

price bubbles. Likewise, if US<br />

political paralysis provokes<br />

even a brief debt default this<br />

summer, the dollar could slide<br />

and global interest rates may<br />

spike because US bonds are<br />

the benchmark against which<br />

BoJ Governor Masaaki Shirakawa answers questions<br />

during a press conference in Tokyo yesterday. — AFP<br />

other issuers are measured.<br />

But if the US economy takes<br />

a sharp turn for the worse, the<br />

US Federal Reserve may see<br />

no choice but <strong>to</strong> pump in more<br />

money. Asian emerging markets<br />

have complained bitterly<br />

that the Fed’s latest round <strong>of</strong><br />

bond purchases spawned asset<br />

price inflation elsewhere.<br />

Indeed, Singapore’s Lee<br />

urged the Americans <strong>to</strong> “put<br />

their house in order” <strong>to</strong> help<br />

Asia contain inflation.<br />

Bremmer, the political risk<br />

consultant, pointed <strong>to</strong> two<br />

<strong>of</strong> the earthquake disaster but<br />

is showing some signs <strong>of</strong> picking<br />

up.” The BoJ said the Japanese<br />

economy was likely <strong>to</strong><br />

return <strong>to</strong> “a moderate recovery<br />

path” in the second half <strong>of</strong> the<br />

year. The world’s third-largest<br />

economy plunged back in<strong>to</strong><br />

recession in January-March,<br />

contracting on the impact <strong>of</strong><br />

the nation’s biggest recorded<br />

earthquake, a tsunami and a<br />

nuclear emergency that sent<br />

Japan in<strong>to</strong> its worst post-war<br />

crisis. — AFP<br />

Asia hopes <strong>to</strong> avoid cold war as China-US economic frictions grow<br />

ANALYSIS<br />

more potential trigger points<br />

for US-China conflicts.<br />

First, the old “social contract”<br />

between the two countries<br />

assumed US companies<br />

would share technology in<br />

exchange for access <strong>to</strong> China’s<br />

vast consumer market.<br />

Second, he listed the rise <strong>of</strong><br />

cyber attacks such as those that<br />

have hit the IMF, Google and<br />

others.<br />

“If you’re prosecuting a<br />

murder and there’s a dead<br />

body, the first thing you look<br />

for is a motive,” Bremmer<br />

said. “When you look at Gmail<br />

accounts <strong>of</strong> Chinese dissidents<br />

that have been hacked, where’s<br />

the motive?” — Reuters


10<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Japan cabinet agrees<br />

Tepco support bill<br />

TOKYO — Japan's cabinet<br />

yesterday approved a bill <strong>to</strong><br />

help embattled Tepco compensate<br />

tens <strong>of</strong> thousands affected<br />

by the crisis at its Fukushima<br />

Daiichi nuclear plant, as<br />

shares in the company soared<br />

in Tokyo.<br />

The support bill, which is<br />

yet <strong>to</strong> be approved by parliament,<br />

will see the creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a body <strong>to</strong> handle claims<br />

made against Tepco and will<br />

be funded by public money<br />

as well as contributions from<br />

power companies.<br />

Shares in the utility closed<br />

limit up, rising 25.12 per cent<br />

<strong>to</strong> 249 yen yesterday, after the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck recently plunged <strong>to</strong> all<br />

time lows amid worries the<br />

firm would be forced <strong>to</strong> de-list<br />

from the s<strong>to</strong>ck exchange.<br />

Analysts said a move by<br />

the s<strong>to</strong>ck exchange <strong>to</strong> hike<br />

margin requirements on shares<br />

in Tokyo Electric Power Co.<br />

<strong>to</strong> clamp down on short selling<br />

also encouraged buying.<br />

Yesterday the Tokyo S<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

Exchange hiked the margin<br />

rate on Tepco shares <strong>to</strong> a<br />

minimum <strong>of</strong> 50 per cent — <strong>of</strong><br />

which at least 20 per cent must<br />

be cash — from an earlier 30<br />

per cent, making short sales<br />

more expensive <strong>to</strong> put <strong>of</strong>f<br />

specula<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

The government-devised<br />

aid plan for Tepco will include<br />

the purchase <strong>of</strong> its corporate<br />

LONDON — Tesco, the<br />

world's third-biggest retailer,<br />

missed forecasts with a second<br />

quarterly fall in underlying<br />

sales in its home market, as<br />

rising prices and government<br />

cutbacks hit British shoppers.<br />

The supermarket group<br />

said yesterday sales at British<br />

s<strong>to</strong>res open over a year fell 0.1<br />

percent, excluding petrol and<br />

changes in VAT sales tax, in<br />

the 13 weeks <strong>to</strong> May 28, its<br />

fiscal first quarter.<br />

That was better than a 0.7<br />

per cent decline the quarter<br />

before, helped by strong demand<br />

for upmarket foods as<br />

Bri<strong>to</strong>ns cut back on restaurant<br />

meals, but below a forecast<br />

for a 0.6 per cent increase in a<br />

LONDON — Carphone Warehouse<br />

has delayed a decision<br />

on the next steps for its lossmaking<br />

UK consumer electronics<br />

megas<strong>to</strong>res business<br />

until the autumn, mulling the<br />

wisdom <strong>of</strong> expanding as consumer<br />

demand slides.<br />

Europe's biggest independent<br />

mobile phone retailer,<br />

which owns 50 per cent <strong>of</strong> a<br />

venture with United States<br />

electricals retailer Best Buy,<br />

currently trades from 10 Best<br />

Buy-branded megas<strong>to</strong>res in<br />

the UK.<br />

Inves<strong>to</strong>rs had expected a<br />

decision on a roll-out on Tuesday<br />

but Carphone disappointed<br />

them, saying it was still in<br />

the process <strong>of</strong> evaluating its<br />

multi-format, multi-channel<br />

consumer electronics strategy.<br />

"We did hope <strong>to</strong> have it<br />

finished by June time, it's now<br />

looking like it's going <strong>to</strong> be<br />

anything up <strong>to</strong> another two or<br />

three months before we've finished<br />

all the evaluation," Chief<br />

Executive Roger Taylor said,<br />

adding that there had been no<br />

disagreement with Best Buy.<br />

He said the joint venture's<br />

aspiration <strong>to</strong> have a market<br />

leading position in consumer<br />

electronics had not changed.<br />

The Best Buy Europe venture,<br />

which also includes Carphone's<br />

mobile phone s<strong>to</strong>res<br />

and a pr<strong>of</strong>it sharing agreement<br />

on Best Buy mobile shops in<br />

the US, had previously talked<br />

A WOMAN walking in<strong>to</strong> Tepco headquarters building is<br />

reflected in the entrance door in Tokyo yesterday. — Reuters<br />

bonds, s<strong>to</strong>cks and assets <strong>to</strong><br />

support the company's operations,<br />

but analysts warned that<br />

uncertainty still surrounded<br />

the bill.<br />

"Inves<strong>to</strong>rs are buying back<br />

Tepco shares believing that the<br />

government will pay a decent<br />

price for shares, but nothing<br />

concrete is known yet and it's<br />

<strong>to</strong>o soon <strong>to</strong> make that assumption,"<br />

Mitsuhige Akino, chief<br />

fund manager at Ichiyoshi<br />

Investment Management <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

Dow Jones Newswires.<br />

The bill's passage through<br />

parliament is expected <strong>to</strong> meet<br />

resistance over the idea <strong>of</strong><br />

public support for the firm at<br />

the centre <strong>of</strong> the world's worst<br />

nuclear crisis since Chernobyl<br />

25 years ago.<br />

Tesco misses sales forecasts<br />

Reuters poll.<br />

Weak consumer spending<br />

in Britain is raising fears<br />

about the strength <strong>of</strong> the country's<br />

economic recovery and<br />

prompting questions about<br />

the speed <strong>of</strong> the government's<br />

drive <strong>to</strong> slash its deficit.<br />

Tesco finance direc<strong>to</strong>r Laurie<br />

McIlwee said that while<br />

government cutbacks were not<br />

helping consumers, they were<br />

feeling most pressure from<br />

rising petrol prices. "Nothing's<br />

getting worse. (But) it's not<br />

getting significantly better,"<br />

he <strong>to</strong>ld reporters on a conference<br />

call. Official data yesterday<br />

showed UK inflation held<br />

at a 2-1/2 year high in May.<br />

S<strong>to</strong>res focused on discre-<br />

about the potential for a chain<br />

<strong>of</strong> 80-100 megas<strong>to</strong>res.<br />

However, UK consumer<br />

electronics sales have been hit<br />

hard as shoppers cut back on<br />

discretionary purchases in the<br />

face <strong>of</strong> rising prices and government<br />

austerity measures.<br />

Home Retail, Britain's biggest<br />

household goods retailer,<br />

reported a plunge in sales at its<br />

Argos s<strong>to</strong>res yesterday while<br />

yesterday Tesco, the UK's biggest<br />

retailer missed forecasts<br />

for first quarter sales.<br />

Electricals groups Dixons<br />

and Kesa, which will post<br />

updates next week, have both<br />

warned on pr<strong>of</strong>it this year and<br />

"We will aim <strong>to</strong> get the bill<br />

through parliament as early<br />

as possible," said Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Economy, Trade and Industry<br />

Banri Kaieda.<br />

Under the plan, Tepco<br />

would be required <strong>to</strong> eventually<br />

pay back all funds it<br />

received from the organisation.<br />

Some politicians have<br />

suggested Tepco's credi<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

should also waive some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

utility's debt, adding <strong>to</strong> uncertainty.<br />

The Mainichi newspaper<br />

reported yesterday the government<br />

would allow the utility<br />

<strong>to</strong> raise its electricity prices<br />

by 16 per cent <strong>to</strong> help finance<br />

increased fossil fuel costs as it<br />

relies more on thermal power<br />

generation. — AFP<br />

tionary purchases are being<br />

hardest hit, with household<br />

goods group Home Retail reporting<br />

a plunge in sales at its<br />

Argos chain last week.<br />

Tesco, which makes about<br />

two thirds <strong>of</strong> its sales and pr<strong>of</strong>its<br />

in Britain, said like-for-like<br />

non-food sales fell about 5 per<br />

cent, with a drop in demand for<br />

electricals goods outweighing<br />

a better performance in clothing<br />

and strength in <strong>to</strong>ys and<br />

leisure goods.<br />

"Quite disappointing given<br />

that it includes the April bonanza,"<br />

said Liberum analyst<br />

Simon Dunn, referring <strong>to</strong> the<br />

surge in demand during a sunny<br />

Easter and the royal wedding.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Carphone Warehouse delays<br />

megas<strong>to</strong>res decision<br />

there has been speculation<br />

Kesa may exit its Comet business<br />

in the UK.<br />

"Carphone Warehouse has<br />

said that it has not made up<br />

its mind what <strong>to</strong> do with the<br />

(megas<strong>to</strong>res) business yet.<br />

Maybe that just means they<br />

are waiting for Kesa <strong>to</strong> reveal<br />

their hand on Comet first,"<br />

said Arden Partners analyst<br />

Nick Bubb.<br />

Shares in Carphone, which<br />

have more than doubled over<br />

the last year, were up 0.75 per<br />

cent at 401.5 pence at 0905<br />

GMT, valuing the business at<br />

about £1.77 billion ($2.89 billion).<br />

— Reuters


Kia Mo<strong>to</strong>rs design legend<br />

on <strong>Oman</strong> visit<br />

Man behind new face <strong>of</strong> Kia is smitten with the Sultanate<br />

MUSCAT – On a vacation in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> with his family, Peter<br />

Schreyer <strong>to</strong>ok time out <strong>to</strong> visit<br />

the impressive new Kia facility<br />

in Wattayah and catch up for a<br />

quick tete-a-tete with a select<br />

group <strong>of</strong> journalists in <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

Peter happily started <strong>of</strong>f by<br />

saying, “This is not my first<br />

visit <strong>to</strong> <strong>Oman</strong>. I have come<br />

here before and I have travelled<br />

across the country on<br />

work. But this time, I wanted<br />

<strong>to</strong> share the beauty <strong>of</strong> this<br />

country and its people with my<br />

family. The rich flora and fauna,<br />

heritage and culture and the<br />

peace and tranquillity attracted<br />

us here. And we are absorbing<br />

and soaking in this beauty during<br />

every moment <strong>of</strong> our stay<br />

here.”<br />

Schreyer born in 1953 in<br />

Bavaria, West Germany, began<br />

studying in 1975 at the Munich<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Applied Sciences.<br />

He worked with Audi first<br />

as a student in 1978, graduating<br />

in 1979 with his Industrial<br />

Design degree. Subsequently,<br />

Schreyer won the Audi Scholarship<br />

<strong>to</strong> study at the Royal<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Art, London from<br />

1979-1980 as a transportation<br />

design student.<br />

As one <strong>of</strong> the only three<br />

au<strong>to</strong>motive designers <strong>to</strong> be<br />

awarded with an Honorary<br />

Doc<strong>to</strong>rate at the Royal College<br />

<strong>of</strong> Arts, it’s needless <strong>to</strong> say that<br />

Peter Schreyer is one <strong>of</strong> the au<strong>to</strong>motive<br />

world’s most famous<br />

and successful designers <strong>to</strong>-<br />

day. The s<strong>of</strong>t-spoken designer<br />

helped design the original<br />

Audi TT and the new Beetle<br />

15 years ago. Schreyer left his<br />

26-year career as a <strong>to</strong>p designer<br />

at Volkswagen and Audi —<br />

only <strong>to</strong> create the most attractive<br />

range <strong>of</strong> Kia vehicles.<br />

From 2000, Kia Mo<strong>to</strong>rs set<br />

its sights not only on the domestic<br />

market but also on overseas<br />

markets. Kia identified design<br />

as its “core future <strong>growth</strong> engine,”<br />

leading <strong>to</strong> the 2006 hiring<br />

<strong>of</strong> Peter Schreyer as Chief<br />

Design Officer (CDO). It was<br />

during this time that Kia’s<br />

signature look, the tiger nose<br />

grill, was born. Since then, Kia<br />

has been developing a design<br />

unique <strong>to</strong> Kia products and a<br />

strong brand identity for consumers<br />

around the globe.<br />

At Kia Mo<strong>to</strong>rs, design does<br />

not revolve around the car, but<br />

instead the people who drive<br />

the car. Design is not simply<br />

aimed at creating an attractive<br />

car, but rather at <strong>of</strong>fering features<br />

that will make the lives<br />

<strong>of</strong> it’s cus<strong>to</strong>mers easier while<br />

taking the environment in<strong>to</strong><br />

consideration. In recognition<br />

<strong>of</strong> these efforts, Kia Mo<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

has won various international<br />

competitions such as the Red<br />

Dot Design Awards and the iF<br />

Design Awards for two consecutive<br />

years.<br />

Now, as Schreyer caps<br />

his first five years at Kia, the<br />

brand has made striking design<br />

a part <strong>of</strong> its appeal. Schreyer,<br />

a licensed pilot with a penchant<br />

for perilous, head-first<br />

skele<strong>to</strong>n sledding, has injected<br />

European flair and upmarket<br />

feel. The Optima sedan and<br />

Sportage SUV showcased his<br />

sculpted, aggressive look after<br />

the all-new Cera<strong>to</strong>.<br />

But the big question is:<br />

What comes next? Schreyer<br />

must keep Kia’s momentum<br />

<strong>of</strong> fresh looks, while balancing<br />

the cost constraints <strong>of</strong> a budget<br />

brand with aspirations <strong>to</strong> be<br />

something more. In the interview,<br />

Schreyer said the next<br />

generation <strong>of</strong> cars is a work in<br />

progress. He cited packaging,<br />

materials and ergonomics as<br />

areas ripe for improvement.<br />

Schreyer also said the brand<br />

needs new entries in niche segments,<br />

such as sporty cars. “If<br />

you add a little cost, it is paid<br />

back by the cus<strong>to</strong>mers five<br />

times more,” Schreyer said. “If<br />

something looks good, you’re<br />

probably willing <strong>to</strong> pay a little<br />

bit more.” Schreyer’s “European”<br />

instinct <strong>to</strong> deliver a car<br />

he would want <strong>to</strong> drive stems<br />

from a childhood fixated on<br />

au<strong>to</strong>mobiles and aeroplanes.<br />

“My father was a car enthusiast,”<br />

Schreyer recalled. “I remember<br />

him walking in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

room one day when I was a kid<br />

— I can see it right now like a<br />

video — and he said, ‘There is<br />

this new car that came out. It is<br />

fantastic and absolutely timeless.<br />

But it’s 24,000 marks!’ At<br />

that time, it was like saying it<br />

is $5 million. Absolutely unreachable.”<br />

But the mania <strong>to</strong>ok<br />

root. And last year Schreyer<br />

11 OMAN WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

finally bought that dream car<br />

his father was raving about.<br />

Staying in tune with his European<br />

roots, Schreyer is based<br />

at Kia’s European design studio<br />

in Frankfurt. He commutes<br />

monthly <strong>to</strong> Seoul and home <strong>to</strong><br />

Bavaria on the weekends.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> Schreyer’s first<br />

designs sits on his desk in<br />

Frankfurt: A wooden model<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Formula 1 racer Schreyer<br />

BankMuscat Al Mazyona draw held<br />

By A Staff Reporter<br />

MUSCAT — The excitement<br />

<strong>of</strong> the life-changer Al Mazyona<br />

savings scheme from<br />

BankMuscat was experienced<br />

by Sayyid Faisal bin Turki al<br />

Said, Chief Executive, Brand<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, who picked the 12<br />

weekly winners <strong>of</strong> RO 2,000<br />

each, covering all regions <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and the winners <strong>of</strong> Double<br />

your Salary scheme.<br />

Celebrating 20 years <strong>of</strong><br />

fulfilling dreams, Al Mazyona<br />

was launched this year with a<br />

never-before <strong>of</strong>fer guaranteeing<br />

bigger and better winning<br />

chances for cus<strong>to</strong>mers across<br />

the Sultanate. The scheme <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

attractive weekly, monthly,<br />

quarterly and bi-annual<br />

grand prizes on the generous<br />

theme <strong>of</strong> 20 and its multiples<br />

there<strong>of</strong>, establishing it as the<br />

savings scheme for the nation.<br />

For 20 years, Al Mazyona has<br />

made dreams <strong>of</strong> innumerable<br />

By Bader al Kiyumi<br />

MUSCAT — Fincorp private<br />

equity fund, with a targeted<br />

corpus <strong>of</strong> RO 20 million, has<br />

successfully achieved its first<br />

closure at RO 12 million and<br />

the Muscat Securities Market<br />

issued last Sunday the registration<br />

certificate, it was announced<br />

by Munir Abdulnabi<br />

Macki, Managing Direc<strong>to</strong>r and<br />

President, Fincorp, at a press<br />

conference held at Al Bustan<br />

Palace Hotel, Muscat yesterday.<br />

The first private equity<br />

fund in <strong>Oman</strong> has received<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers come true.<br />

A notable attraction this<br />

year is that the winning chances<br />

get multiplied by the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> years cus<strong>to</strong>mers are associated<br />

with Al Mazyona savings<br />

scheme. For example, those<br />

overwhelming response from<br />

inves<strong>to</strong>rs including its anchor<br />

inves<strong>to</strong>r <strong>Oman</strong> Investment<br />

Fund, AhliBank, <strong>Oman</strong>tel and<br />

Qatar <strong>Oman</strong> Investment Company,<br />

he said.<br />

The main goal <strong>of</strong> the fund<br />

is <strong>to</strong> make private equity investments<br />

in select companies,<br />

particularly located in <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

The fund also aims <strong>to</strong> encourage<br />

entrepreneurship and make<br />

additional employment opportunities.<br />

The fund also aims <strong>to</strong><br />

provide impetus <strong>to</strong> development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the financial markets<br />

by pioneering the way for set-<br />

who have been saving for 20<br />

years will get 20 times bonus<br />

chance or their chances will<br />

get multiplied by 20 times.<br />

Winning with Al Mazyona<br />

has never been simpler as<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers are not required <strong>to</strong><br />

ting up <strong>of</strong> other similar funds.<br />

"The fund remains open for<br />

subscription and is expected<br />

<strong>to</strong> achieve its final closure <strong>of</strong><br />

RO 20 million by the end <strong>of</strong><br />

the financial year. Fincorp in<br />

accordance with the best practices<br />

in industry is in the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> incorporating a wholly<br />

owned subsidiary company.<br />

The objective <strong>of</strong> the company<br />

is <strong>to</strong> be a specialised private<br />

equity fund management company,"<br />

he said.<br />

The fund intends <strong>to</strong> be fully<br />

invested in mid-market opportunities,<br />

focusing primarily<br />

block their money for long and<br />

no average balance is also required,<br />

which makes the savings<br />

scheme sensible.<br />

The weekly prizes include<br />

RO 2000 each for two guaranteed<br />

winners from all the Sultanate’s<br />

regions. Cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

are required <strong>to</strong> maintain RO<br />

100 minimum balance for the<br />

weekly prize.<br />

The monthly prize is an exciting<br />

RO 20,000 each for two<br />

winners. For eligibility, cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

are required <strong>to</strong> maintain<br />

RO 1,000 minimum balance<br />

for one month. Thus, for<br />

RO 1000 balance, cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

get 10 chances as each RO 100<br />

balance provides one chance.<br />

The more the balance, more<br />

are the winning chances.<br />

The quarterly prizes significantly<br />

raise the appeal <strong>of</strong><br />

Al Mazyona. The big prizes<br />

include RO 200,000 every alternate<br />

quarter. The next quarterly<br />

draw will be held after<br />

September-end. For eligibility,<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers are required <strong>to</strong><br />

maintain RO 1,000 minimum<br />

balance for three months.<br />

The climax <strong>of</strong> Al Mazyona<br />

is the grand prize <strong>of</strong> RO<br />

400,000 every six months.<br />

The first grand prize winner<br />

will be picked after June-end<br />

and the second winner after<br />

December-end. For eligibility,<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers are required <strong>to</strong><br />

maintain RO 1,000 minimum<br />

balance for three months.<br />

Al Mazyona <strong>of</strong>fers one <strong>of</strong><br />

the biggest prize money in<br />

the savings scheme his<strong>to</strong>ry in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>. The objective is <strong>to</strong> create<br />

a lifetime change for winners<br />

and allow them <strong>to</strong> invest<br />

their prize money in things<br />

that will make a lasting difference<br />

and the well-being<br />

<strong>of</strong> their families. The flexible<br />

scheme makes regular saving<br />

easier and is available at the<br />

largest network <strong>of</strong> 130 branches<br />

across <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

built when he was 10. Today<br />

his aesthetic leans heavily on<br />

proportions and clean surfaces.<br />

He prides himself on “no<br />

gimmicks” and takes umbrage<br />

when the Optima’s decorative<br />

side vents are noted. “That’s<br />

a detail that helps the proportions<br />

<strong>to</strong> look a bit more<br />

like the classic proportion<br />

<strong>of</strong> cars,” he said.<br />

Schreyer makes monthly<br />

MUSCAT — BankDh<strong>of</strong>ar<br />

announced the winners <strong>of</strong><br />

Al Heson RO 10,000 weekly<br />

prize as well as winners<br />

from the exclusive ladies and<br />

Mazin and Mazoon children’s<br />

account, with a prize <strong>of</strong> RO<br />

5,000 each. The draw was<br />

held at the Bank’s Khabura<br />

Branch under the auspices <strong>of</strong><br />

Shaikh Abdullah bin Zahir bin<br />

Saif al Hosni.<br />

Ziyad Ramadhan Khamis<br />

Bahaja from the Salalah<br />

branch <strong>to</strong>ok home the Al<br />

Heson weekly prize <strong>of</strong> RO<br />

10,000.<br />

Also celebrating were the<br />

winning cus<strong>to</strong>mers <strong>of</strong> the ladies<br />

account and the children’s<br />

savings accounts Mazen and<br />

Mazoon who were awarded<br />

RO 5,000 each.<br />

The ladies account prize<br />

trips <strong>to</strong> Seoul for regular meetings<br />

with the heads <strong>of</strong> Kia’s<br />

South Korean and US design<br />

studios. “We do a clay model,<br />

and after we give a presentation<br />

and do the model fix, a<br />

few months later we see a perfect<br />

pro<strong>to</strong>type,” Schreyer said.<br />

“It’s amazing how fast they do<br />

that.”<br />

Schreyer’s arrival dovetailed<br />

with other improvements<br />

draw winner went <strong>to</strong> Amina<br />

Sabeit Zayid from Sur branch<br />

and the Mazen and Mazoon<br />

prize draw win went <strong>to</strong> Husna<br />

Ibrahim Said Hamed from the<br />

bank’s Bahla Branch.<br />

at Kia, such as better engineering<br />

and improved quality.<br />

He aspires <strong>to</strong> invoke a reverence<br />

for Kia: “I’m waiting<br />

for the day there’s a Kia you<br />

never want <strong>to</strong> sell.”That won’t<br />

happen overnight. But the<br />

next generation may open new<br />

doors. “What we need, and<br />

what I would like <strong>to</strong> do, is some<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> <strong>roads</strong>ter or convertible,”<br />

Schreyer pledges. “I won’t give<br />

up until we have one.”<br />

Reliable International Au<strong>to</strong>motive,<br />

the distribu<strong>to</strong>r for Kia<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> provides a rewarding<br />

ownership experience for<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers. Excellent product<br />

attributes and an unmatched<br />

after sales support <strong>of</strong> 18 sales<br />

outlets, 19 service centres and<br />

easily accessible 28 parts outlets<br />

ensure their absolute satisfaction,<br />

every mile <strong>of</strong> the way.<br />

No wonder then that Reliable<br />

International Au<strong>to</strong>motive<br />

has been ranked amongst the<br />

<strong>to</strong>p Kia distribu<strong>to</strong>rs worldwide<br />

and has been honoured<br />

with prestigious accolades including<br />

the Kia ‘Dealer <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Year’ award; Kia ‘Distribu<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> Distinction’ award, ‘Family<br />

Like Care’ service award and<br />

the ‘Zenith Club’ award for<br />

excellent performance. .<br />

BankDh<strong>of</strong>ar announces<br />

Al Heson winners<br />

on industrial manufacturing,<br />

petrochemicals, infrastructure<br />

and other services. The fund<br />

intends <strong>to</strong> review a number <strong>of</strong><br />

opportunities <strong>to</strong> secure five <strong>to</strong><br />

six suitable investments. Midcaps<br />

find it difficult <strong>to</strong> hire advisors<br />

<strong>to</strong> raise capital; the fund<br />

is organised for direct sourcing<br />

<strong>of</strong> deals therefore giving it access<br />

<strong>to</strong> proprietary deals.<br />

Mid-caps also tend <strong>to</strong> be<br />

family or entrepreneur owned<br />

and <strong>of</strong>ten face difficulties in<br />

growing beyond a particular<br />

level. Mid-cap companies <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

need financial capital and<br />

BankDh<strong>of</strong>ar’s al Heson<br />

2011 Prize Draw Scheme,<br />

gives cus<strong>to</strong>mers a chance<br />

<strong>to</strong> win in weekly draws as<br />

well as in monthly draws<br />

for RO 100,000.<br />

Fincorp private equity fund achieves first closure at RO 12m<br />

management support <strong>to</strong> generate<br />

additional value. Mid-cap<br />

companies are also <strong>of</strong>ten required<br />

<strong>to</strong> address succession<br />

plans. The Fincorp funds’<br />

active management model addresses<br />

these needs.<br />

The fund’s strategy is <strong>to</strong><br />

structure <strong>growth</strong> opportunities<br />

and actively manage the<br />

<strong>growth</strong> <strong>of</strong> its investee companies.<br />

The fund manager has in<br />

place a very experienced and<br />

competent team with a proven<br />

international experience and<br />

track record in private equity<br />

investments.


Asian s<strong>to</strong>ck markets gain<br />

on China economic data<br />

SINGAPORE — Asian s<strong>to</strong>cks<br />

gained yesterday after China's<br />

inflation figures provided<br />

some relief that it would not<br />

get more aggressive on tightening,<br />

helping pull the euro up<br />

from near a record low against<br />

the Swiss franc.<br />

China's consumer prices<br />

rose 5.5 per cent in May, a<br />

tad faster than the 5.4 per cent<br />

estimated by a Reuters poll <strong>of</strong><br />

economists, while retail sales<br />

came in marginally higher than<br />

forecast and industrial output<br />

was slightly lower.<br />

Analysts say while the data<br />

suggests China's economy is<br />

slowing, the slowdown is not<br />

as much as some feared, leaving<br />

the authorities free <strong>to</strong> fight<br />

inflation.<br />

Shares in Japan and China<br />

rose while Brent crude edged<br />

higher after the data, although<br />

other global worries such as<br />

a faltering US recovery and<br />

Europe's sovereign debt crisis<br />

continue <strong>to</strong> weigh.<br />

The safe-haven Swiss franc<br />

held near a record high against<br />

the euro in Asia, benefiting<br />

from the ongoing European<br />

debt crisis, while the dollar<br />

stayed under pressure as other<br />

currencies like the Australian<br />

dollar squeezed higher.<br />

"The lift from this morning's<br />

data shows the market<br />

seems <strong>to</strong> be taking comfort<br />

in inflation not increasing <strong>to</strong>o<br />

much beyond expectations for<br />

now," said Lee Wee-Liat, a<br />

managing direc<strong>to</strong>r at Samsung<br />

Securities in Hong Kong.<br />

The MSCI index <strong>of</strong> Asia<br />

Pacific shares outside Japan<br />

was up 1.07 per cent while<br />

Japan's Nikkei average ended<br />

1.05 per cent higher.<br />

The benchmark Nikkei 225<br />

Honda tips sharp fall in<br />

net pr<strong>of</strong>it after quake<br />

TOKYO — Japanese au<strong>to</strong> giant<br />

Honda said yesterday it<br />

expected net pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>to</strong> tumble<br />

64 per cent this fiscal year<br />

compared with last year, due<br />

<strong>to</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> the March 11<br />

earthquake and a strong yen.<br />

Japan's third-biggest au<strong>to</strong>maker<br />

forecast net pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

would plunge <strong>to</strong> 195 billion<br />

yen ($2.4 billion) from 534<br />

billion. Operating pr<strong>of</strong>it was<br />

expected <strong>to</strong> dive 65 per cent<br />

<strong>to</strong> 200 billion yen from last<br />

year's 569.7 billion yen.<br />

It also forecast a 7.1 per<br />

cent fall in global sales <strong>to</strong><br />

8.300 trillion yen from 8.937<br />

trillion.<br />

Honda said that as a result<br />

<strong>of</strong> the quake, pr<strong>of</strong>its would<br />

be hit by a loss in production,<br />

decreased sales and res<strong>to</strong>ration<br />

costs, effects that were<br />

compounded by the rise <strong>of</strong> the<br />

yen against the dollar and euro<br />

as well as higher raw material<br />

costs.<br />

A strong yen makes it more<br />

expensive for Japan's au<strong>to</strong>makers<br />

<strong>to</strong> domestically produce<br />

vehicles for sale overseas,<br />

while earnings earned abroad<br />

HONG KONG — Hong Kong<br />

Airlines said yesterday that it<br />

plans <strong>to</strong> place an order for an<br />

unspecified number <strong>of</strong> Airbus<br />

A380s at next week's Paris Air<br />

Show, as it looks <strong>to</strong> expand its<br />

international network.<br />

The carrier is likely <strong>to</strong> sign<br />

a letter <strong>of</strong> intent next week,<br />

outlining details <strong>of</strong> a deal that<br />

would make it the second carrier<br />

in the Greater China region<br />

<strong>to</strong> buy the double-decker<br />

superjumbo, spokeswoman<br />

Eva Chan said.<br />

"Our <strong>to</strong>p-level executives<br />

are going over the terms with<br />

Airbus," she said. "(But) we<br />

have not yet decided on the<br />

details <strong>of</strong> the order."<br />

The A380 — the world's<br />

largest passenger jet with capacity<br />

for up <strong>to</strong> 853 passengers<br />

— entered in<strong>to</strong> service in<br />

2007, breaking US rival Boeing's<br />

more than three decades<br />

<strong>of</strong> dominance <strong>of</strong> the jumbo jet<br />

market with the 747.<br />

China Southern Airlines,<br />

the country's biggest carrier<br />

by fleet size, has ordered five<br />

A380s, with the first <strong>to</strong> be delivered<br />

later this year.<br />

Hong Kong Airlines cur-<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ck Average gained 99.58<br />

points, or 1.05 per cent, <strong>to</strong><br />

close at 9,547.79. The broader-based<br />

Topix index was up<br />

10.6 points, or 1.31 per cent, at<br />

822.86.<br />

Tokyo s<strong>to</strong>cks jumped in the<br />

afternoon, buoyed by gains in<br />

other Asian markets. At 2:11<br />

pm (0611 GMT) the Shanghai<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ck Exchange Composite Index<br />

was up 1.11 per cent, and<br />

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index<br />

had risen 0.41 per cent.<br />

The euro's intraday rebound<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok it back above $1.44 <strong>to</strong><br />

challenge near-term resistance<br />

in the $1.4430/50 zone. A clean<br />

push through that resistance <strong>to</strong><br />

the $1.4470/80 area would<br />

brighten the single currency's<br />

outlook for now, traders said.<br />

The market is now turning<br />

its attention <strong>to</strong> inflation figures<br />

in other parts <strong>of</strong> the world, and<br />

most importantly the May data<br />

on US retail sales for signs on<br />

whether the sudden slowdown<br />

in the economy is hampering<br />

are eroded when repatriated<br />

in<strong>to</strong> a stronger currency.<br />

Honda said the yen's<br />

strength would result in a 91<br />

billion yen hit <strong>to</strong> operating income.<br />

Its earnings projections are<br />

based on the dollar at 80 yen<br />

and the euro at 110 yen, compared<br />

with 86 and 114 respectively<br />

in the last fiscal year.<br />

Honda and its Japanese<br />

au<strong>to</strong>maker peers delayed giving<br />

their full year forecasts <strong>to</strong><br />

assess the impact <strong>of</strong> a disaster<br />

that shattered supply chains<br />

Hong Kong Airlines plans<br />

<strong>to</strong> place order for A380s<br />

rently flies mainly short-haul<br />

regional routes between Hong<br />

Kong and destinations in Asia,<br />

including Thailand and Japan.<br />

But in March, it signed a<br />

preliminary agreement for a<br />

monster deal with Boeing <strong>to</strong><br />

purchase 38 wide-body jets,<br />

including 777 cargo planes and<br />

787 Dreamliners, worth up <strong>to</strong><br />

$8.5 billion at list prices.<br />

The airline's plan <strong>to</strong> buy<br />

the superjumbo comes as Airbus<br />

has forecast that Asia will<br />

emerge as the world's biggest<br />

aircraft market by 2029, accounting<br />

for a third <strong>of</strong> worldwide<br />

deliveries as a growing<br />

middle class drives travel demand.<br />

Within the next 20 years,<br />

the European plane-maker ex-<br />

household spending.<br />

Gold rebounded after a 1<br />

per cent drop in the previous<br />

session on economic worries,<br />

but a weaker dollar could <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

support. It rose <strong>to</strong> $1,520.85<br />

after falling on Monday <strong>to</strong> its<br />

weakest since late May. Gold,<br />

which hit a record around<br />

$1,575 in early May, has been<br />

buoyed by uncertainties about<br />

the outlook for the US economy<br />

and worries about euro<br />

zone debt.<br />

Oil recovered yesterday<br />

after China said industrial<br />

production grew faster than<br />

expected in May, easing concerns<br />

over a global economic<br />

slowdown.<br />

Brent crude for July<br />

climbed 24 cents <strong>to</strong> $119.34 a<br />

barrel by 0609 GMT, widening<br />

its premium <strong>to</strong> US crude<br />

benchmark West Texas Intermediate<br />

(WTI) <strong>to</strong> a record <strong>of</strong><br />

more than $22 a barrel. July<br />

WTI edged 0.16 cents higher<br />

<strong>to</strong> $97.46. — Reuters<br />

A SHOWROOM staff member cleans a Honda Fit car in<br />

Tokyo yesterday. — Reuters<br />

and created a shortage <strong>of</strong> essential<br />

components that hit<br />

au<strong>to</strong> production globally.<br />

Honda was forced <strong>to</strong> temporarily<br />

suspend production<br />

at its Japan sites as the March<br />

disaster crippled crucial component<br />

supplies amid a shortage<br />

<strong>of</strong> other parts and power<br />

disruptions.<br />

Rival Toyota last week said<br />

it expected net pr<strong>of</strong>it in this<br />

fiscal year <strong>to</strong> drop 31 per cent<br />

on-year <strong>to</strong> $3.5 billion, also<br />

due <strong>to</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> the quake<br />

and a strong yen. — AFP<br />

pects China <strong>to</strong> become the second<br />

biggest aviation market in<br />

the world. China's air travel<br />

market is growing fast with a<br />

<strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> 267 million passenger<br />

trips in 2010, up 15.8 per cent<br />

from the previous year.<br />

Beijing will invest more<br />

than 1.5 trillion yuan ($230<br />

billion) in its aviation industry<br />

over the next five years <strong>to</strong><br />

meet surging demand, Li Jiaxiang,<br />

head <strong>of</strong> the Civil Aviation<br />

Administration <strong>of</strong> China,<br />

said in February.<br />

China aims <strong>to</strong> expand its<br />

aircraft fleet <strong>to</strong> more than<br />

4,500 planes by 2015 from<br />

over 2,600 at present and increase<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> commercial<br />

airports <strong>to</strong> 220 from the<br />

current 175. — AFP<br />

12<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Nokia says Apple <strong>to</strong> pay royalties, ending patent disputes<br />

HELSINKI — The world's leading mobile<br />

phone maker Nokia said yesterday<br />

its competi<strong>to</strong>r Apple had agreed <strong>to</strong> pay<br />

royalties for using Nokia technology in<br />

its devices, ending all <strong>of</strong> their ongoing<br />

patent disputes.<br />

"The financial structure <strong>of</strong> the<br />

agreement consists <strong>of</strong> a one-time payment<br />

payable by Apple and on-going<br />

royalties <strong>to</strong> be paid by Apple <strong>to</strong> Nokia<br />

for the term <strong>of</strong> the agreement," Nokia<br />

said in a statement, adding that the details<br />

<strong>of</strong> the contract were confidential.<br />

The deal constitutes a massive<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry for Nokia and brings <strong>to</strong> an<br />

end years <strong>of</strong> tit-for-tat suits that have<br />

seen Nokia file 46 complaints against<br />

Apple, which has hit back with numerous<br />

countersuits against the<br />

Finnish company.<br />

Nokia said both companies had now<br />

agreed <strong>to</strong> withdraw all complaints they<br />

had filed with the US International<br />

Trade Commission.<br />

"We are very pleased <strong>to</strong> have Apple<br />

join the growing number <strong>of</strong> Nokia licensees...<br />

This settlement demonstrates<br />

Nokia's industry leading patent portfolio,"<br />

Nokia chief executive Stephen<br />

Elop (pictured) said in the statement.<br />

The Finnish company, which has<br />

been struggling <strong>to</strong> maintain its position<br />

as global market leader, also said the<br />

deal should have "a positive financial<br />

ARRIVALS — WEDNESDAY<br />

Flight No Aircraft From / Via STA<br />

WY258 B737-8 Madras 0005<br />

WY614 B737-8 Dubai 0005<br />

WY682 B737-8 Riyadh 0015<br />

WY716 B737-8 Zanzibar/Dar-es-Slaam 0015<br />

WY648 B737-8 Kuwait 0015<br />

WY826 A330-200 Kuala Lumpur 0100<br />

PK225 B737-3 Karachi 0200<br />

QR170 A320 Doha 0315<br />

EY384 A320 Abu Dhabi 0350<br />

IX145 B737-8 Amritsar/Abu Dhabi 0350<br />

EK866 A330 Dubai 0355<br />

GF560 E190 Bahrain 0425<br />

WY652 B737-7 Bahrain 0600<br />

WY662 B737-7 Doha 0600<br />

FZ043 B737-8 Dubai 0740<br />

WY914 B737-8 Salalah 0800<br />

WY202 B737-8 Bombay 0800<br />

WY602 B737-8 Abu Dhabi/Dubai 0800<br />

WY274 B737-8 Jaipur 0840<br />

WY238 B737-8 Hyderabad 0850<br />

WY102 A330-300 London-Heathrow 0900<br />

WY262 B737-8 Lucknow 0920<br />

WY224 B737-8 Cochin 0925<br />

WY218 B737-8 Trivandrum 0925<br />

EK862 A330 Dubai 0930<br />

QR166 A321 Doha 0950<br />

G9113 A320 Sharjah 0955<br />

EY382 A320 Abu Dhabi 1000<br />

9W530 B737-8 Trivandrum 1045<br />

WY374 B737-8 Colombo 1050<br />

WY604 E175AR Dubai 1100<br />

IX543 B737-8 Trivandrum/Cochin 1130<br />

WY916 E175AR Salalah 1200<br />

WY314 B737-8 Chittagong 1210<br />

WY3302 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1230<br />

GF562 E190 Bahrain 1235<br />

IX337 B737-8 Calicut 1255<br />

WY714 B737-8 Dar-es-Slaam 1300<br />

WY918 ATR42 Khasab 1315<br />

WY606 B737-8 Dubai 1330<br />

WY924 B737-8 Salalah 1440<br />

WY324 A330-200 Karachi 1440<br />

WY3926 B737-8 Salalah 1505<br />

SV530 MD90 Jeddah 1550<br />

ED450 A319 Lahore 1630<br />

WY3304 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1630<br />

WY204 B737-8 Bombay 1655<br />

WY638 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1655<br />

WY244 B737-7 Delhi 1710<br />

WY654 E175AR Bahrain 1715<br />

QR164 A321 Doha 1735<br />

WY608 B737-8 Dubai 1740<br />

WY298 B737-8 Calicut 1750<br />

WY664 E175AR Doha 1800<br />

WY258 B737-8 Madras 1805<br />

GF564 A319 Bahrain 1810<br />

G9117 A320 Sharjah 1905<br />

WY926 B737-8 Salalah 1945<br />

FZ047 B737-8 Dubai 2020<br />

AI977 A319 Bangalore/Hyderabad 2025<br />

WY124 A330-300 Munich 2030<br />

WY3928 B737-8 Salalah 2035<br />

WY142 A330-300 Malpensa 2040<br />

WY134 A330-200 Paris 2045<br />

KL449 A330 Amsterdam/Abu Dhabi 2045<br />

AI973 A320 Delhi 2125<br />

BA073 B777 London-Heathrow/<br />

Abu Dhabi 2130<br />

WY616 B737-8 Dubai 2145<br />

AI907 A319 Madras 2200<br />

WY406 B737-8 Cairo 2215<br />

LH618 A330 Frankfurt/Abu Dhabi 2225<br />

EY388 A320 Abu Dhabi 2235<br />

QR168 A320 Doha 2235<br />

LX242 A330 Zurich/Dubai 2235<br />

GF566 B737-7 Bahrain 2250<br />

WY624 ATR42 Al-Ain 2305<br />

WY656 B737-8 Bahrain 2305<br />

WY928 E175AR Salalah 2310<br />

WY668 B737-7 Doha 2310<br />

WY636 E175AR Abu Dhabi 2315<br />

WY672 B737-8 Jeddah 2315<br />

WY686 B737-8 Dammam 2320<br />

9W534 B737-8 Cochin 2330<br />

WY816 A330-200 Bangkok 2335<br />

WY930 B737-8 Salalah 2340<br />

9W540 B737-8 Bombay 2340<br />

AI985 A319 Ahmedabad/Bombay 2345<br />

KQ318 B737-8 Nairobi/Dubai 2350<br />

WY423 B737-8 Beirut/Amman 2355<br />

impact" on its second-quarter performance.<br />

Just two weeks ago, Nokia warned<br />

that its sales for the quarter would be<br />

far worse than previously expected and<br />

that it could no longer give a full-year<br />

forecast, news which sent its share price<br />

<strong>to</strong> its lowest level since early 1998.<br />

Nordea Bank analyst Sami Sarkamies<br />

said the one-time payment by<br />

Apple will have a powerful impact on<br />

Nokia's second quarter, and that the<br />

California tech giant would become<br />

one <strong>of</strong> Nokia's most significant patent<br />

clients. — AFP<br />

FLIGHT SCHEDULE<br />

DEPARTURES<br />

Flight No Aircraft To / Via STD<br />

BA072 B777 Abu Dhabi/<br />

London-Heathrow 0001<br />

WY113 A330-200 Frankfurt 0035<br />

AI986 A319 Abu Dhabi/Bombay/<br />

Ahmedabad 0035<br />

9W539 B737-8 Bombay 0045<br />

WY601 B737-8 Dubai/Abu Dhabi 0110<br />

WY217 B737-8 Trivandrum 0115<br />

WY713 B737-8 Dar-es-Slaam 0115<br />

WY237 B737-8 Hyderabad 0120<br />

WY223 B737-8 Cochin 0120<br />

WY261 B737-8 Lucknow 0125<br />

9W529 B737-8 Trivandrum 0130<br />

WY661 B737-7 Doha 0130<br />

WY201 B737-8 Bombay 0130<br />

WY651 B737-7 Bahrain 0140<br />

WY373 B737-8 Colombo 0145<br />

WY313 B737-8 Chittagong 0200<br />

WY141 A330-300 Malpensa 0200<br />

WY123 A330-300 Munich 0200<br />

WY273 B737-8 Jaipur 0205<br />

WY133 A330-200 Paris 0230<br />

PK226 B737-3 Karachi 0300<br />

IX818 B737-8 Mangalore 0450<br />

EK867 A330 Dubai 0500<br />

EY385 A320 Abu Dhabi 0525<br />

QR171 A320 Doha 0550<br />

GF561 E190 Bahrain 0700<br />

WY603 E175AR Dubai 0800<br />

WY3301 ATR42 Mukhaizna 0800<br />

WY915 E175AR Salalah 0800<br />

FZ044 B737-8 Dubai 0820<br />

WY243 B737-7 Delhi 1000<br />

WY323 A330-200 Karachi 1000<br />

WY297 B737-8 Calicut 1005<br />

WY257 B737-8 Madras 1005<br />

WY815 A330-200 Bangkok 1010<br />

WY917 ATR42 Khasab 1030<br />

WY605 B737-8 Dubai 1030<br />

G9114 A320 Sharjah 1035<br />

WY923 B737-8 Salalah 1035<br />

WY203 B737-8 Bombay 1040<br />

EK863 A330 Dubai 1045<br />

EY383 A320 Abu Dhabi 1050<br />

QR167 A321 Doha 1055<br />

9W533 B737-8 Cochin 1145<br />

IX542 B737-8 Trivandrum 1220<br />

WY3303 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1300<br />

WY405 B737-8 Cairo 1310<br />

WY423 B737-8 Beirut/Amman 1310<br />

GF563 E190 Bahrain 1315<br />

WY653 E175AR Bahrain 1315<br />

WY663 E175AR Doha 1330<br />

WY3925 B737-8 Salalah 1330<br />

WY637 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1345<br />

IX350 B737-8 Calicut 1355<br />

WY101 A330-300 London-Heathrow 1400<br />

WY929 B737-8 Salalah 1400<br />

WY607 B737-8 Dubai 1440<br />

WY925 B737-8 Salalah 1540<br />

WY671 B737-8 Jeddah 1540<br />

WY3927 B737-8 Salalah 1630<br />

SV531 MD90 Medina/Jeddah 1650<br />

ED451 A319 Lahore 1730<br />

QR165 A321 Doha 1840<br />

GF565 A319 Bahrain 1855<br />

WY927 E175AR Salalah 1905<br />

WY685 B737-8 Dammam 1905<br />

WY647 B737-8 Kuwait 1905<br />

WY667 B737-7 Doha 1910<br />

WY681 B737-8 Riyadh 1910<br />

WY655 B737-8 Bahrain 1915<br />

G9118 A320 Sharjah 1945<br />

WY623 ATR42 Al-Ain 2015<br />

WY635 E175AR Abu Dhabi 2015<br />

WY615 B737-8 Dubai 2040<br />

WY613 B737-8 Dubai 2045<br />

FZ048 B737-8 Dubai 2105<br />

KL450 A330 Abu Dhabi/Amsterdam 2200<br />

AI978 A319 Hyderabad/Bangalore 2200<br />

WY817 A330-200 Bangkok 2205<br />

AI908 A319 Madras 2300<br />

AI974 A320 Delhi 2310<br />

EY381 A320 Abu Dhabi 2325<br />

QR169 A320 Doha 2335<br />

LX243 A330 Dubai/Zurich 2335<br />

WY673 B737-8 Jeddah 2340<br />

GF567 B737-7 Bahrain 2345<br />

LH619 A330 Abu Dhabi/Frankfurt 2350<br />

TEL: 24601003, 24600586 • FAX: 24600736<br />

• WEBSITE: www.salalahport.com


Falling wages<br />

By Douglas Hamil<strong>to</strong>n<br />

THE Gaza Strip entered its fifth year <strong>of</strong> a full Israeli<br />

blockade by land, air and sea yesterday with unemployment<br />

at 45.2 per cent, one <strong>of</strong> the highest rates in<br />

the world, a UN aid agency report said.<br />

The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees<br />

(UNRWA) found that by the second half <strong>of</strong> 2010, real wages<br />

had fallen 34.5 per cent since the first half <strong>of</strong> 2006, when<br />

sanctions were imposed by Israel.<br />

“These are disturbing trends,” said UNRWA spokesman<br />

Chris Gunness, “and the refugees, who make up two-thirds <strong>of</strong><br />

Gaza’s 1.5 million population, were the worst hit.”<br />

Densely populated Gaza has a population <strong>of</strong> more than 1.5<br />

million, mostly spread along the 40 km coast <strong>of</strong> the Mediterranean<br />

enclave between Israel and Egypt.<br />

“It is hard <strong>to</strong> understand the logic <strong>of</strong> a man-made policy<br />

which deliberately impoverishes so many and condemns hundreds<br />

<strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> potentially productive people <strong>to</strong> a life <strong>of</strong><br />

destitution,” Gunness said.<br />

Israel continues <strong>to</strong> blockade Gaza, controlling the flow <strong>of</strong><br />

imports and tightly restricting access <strong>to</strong> Israeli terri<strong>to</strong>ry mainly<br />

<strong>to</strong> urgent humanitarian cases.<br />

It partly relaxed its grip a year ago in response <strong>to</strong> international<br />

pressure, allowing in more trade goods and expanding<br />

the secure logistics hub at Kerem Shalom crossing <strong>to</strong> a potential<br />

400 truckloads <strong>of</strong> goods per day.<br />

UNRWA provides food staples and schools for Gaza’s<br />

refugee population. The enclave has no airport or seaport for<br />

freight.<br />

The UN has recently asked countries <strong>to</strong> dissuade those pro-<br />

Palestinian groups with plans <strong>to</strong> break the blockade by sea in<br />

so-called “international humanitarian aid” flotillas that Israel<br />

says are simply politically motivated provocations.<br />

Gaza’s pressure cooker atmosphere has been relieved this<br />

year and a change in policy by Cairo, a party <strong>to</strong> the blockade<br />

with Israel, which now opens the southern border crossing at<br />

Rafah daily for civilian traffic, though not for trade.<br />

But UNRWA reports that Gaza’s working-age population<br />

(those over 15) is estimated <strong>to</strong> have grown by 2 per cent in the<br />

second half <strong>of</strong> 2010 from the first half, increasing the demand<br />

By Conor Humphries<br />

ABOUT 100 men in their 20s<br />

and 30s, filled a conference<br />

room at a Dublin hotel last<br />

week <strong>to</strong> hear a migration agent describe<br />

the personal fortunes waiting<br />

<strong>to</strong> be made a world away in the booming<br />

mining <strong>to</strong>wns <strong>of</strong> the Australian<br />

outback.<br />

With unemployment running at<br />

close <strong>to</strong> 15 per cent in Ireland, and<br />

local wages a fraction <strong>of</strong> those now<br />

on <strong>of</strong>fer in Australia, it appeared <strong>to</strong> be<br />

an easy sell. “I want <strong>to</strong> go and make<br />

money, not just get by,” said David<br />

Varley, 29, who had been laid <strong>of</strong>f a<br />

few weeks earlier from his job as a<br />

railway-signals engineer.<br />

“A friend just got a job at a mine<br />

and she said they’re looking for engineers,<br />

though I’m not sure what<br />

kind.”<br />

His friend had lost her job as a<br />

quantity surveyor and was thinking<br />

<strong>of</strong> applying for unemployment benefits<br />

when she turned <strong>to</strong> the Internet<br />

13<br />

ANALYSIS/OPINION<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Australia’s boom lures European immigrants<br />

By John O’Donnell<br />

AYEAR after it pledged <strong>to</strong> curb<br />

the power <strong>of</strong> the credit rating<br />

agencies, Europe remains at<br />

their mercy as it struggles <strong>to</strong> introduce<br />

regula<strong>to</strong>ry steps and the agencies<br />

show little sign <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tening their<br />

stance on the region’s debt crises.<br />

The threat <strong>of</strong> stricter regulation<br />

has not deterred the agencies from<br />

downgrading the sovereign debt <strong>of</strong><br />

Ireland and Portugal over the past<br />

several months, as well as demoting<br />

Greece further in<strong>to</strong> junk terri<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

On Monday, Standard & Poor’s<br />

slashed Greece’s rating by three<br />

notches <strong>to</strong> CCC, just four steps from<br />

default. It said political and economic<br />

conditions meant efforts by the European<br />

Union and the International<br />

Monetary Fund <strong>to</strong> rescue Greece were<br />

looking increasingly shaky.<br />

Now the big three agencies —<br />

S&P, Moody’s Inves<strong>to</strong>rs Service and<br />

Fitch Ratings — have their biggest<br />

opportunity yet <strong>to</strong> exercise power<br />

and immediately saw lots <strong>of</strong> Australian<br />

job ads. Six months later, she was<br />

working at a mine there.<br />

“Of course I’d rather stay at home<br />

with my friends and family, but if you<br />

have <strong>to</strong> go, you have <strong>to</strong> go,” Varley<br />

said. “The amount <strong>of</strong> people who’ve<br />

left my <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>to</strong> work abroad is phenomenal.”<br />

The new migrants are continuing<br />

an old tradition. Irish and English<br />

were among Australia’s first settlers,<br />

shipped <strong>to</strong> the continent as convict labour<br />

starting in the late 18th century.<br />

Australia’s 1851-1861 Gold Rush<br />

lured hundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands more<br />

from the British isles and they continued<br />

<strong>to</strong> stream in, seeking their<br />

fortunes in goldmines, until the early<br />

20th century.<br />

Migration agent Declan Clune,<br />

<strong>of</strong> international firm Visa First <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

the men at the Dublin meeting that<br />

carpenters could earn $90,000 a year<br />

and engineers and surveyors up <strong>to</strong><br />

$200,000. “There are a huge number<br />

<strong>of</strong> highly skilled people leaving. And<br />

over Europe, as they prepare <strong>to</strong> rule<br />

on a second bailout <strong>of</strong> Greece.<br />

“If you look at the rating agencies’<br />

actions in the recent months, when all<br />

<strong>of</strong> the anti-rating agency sentiment<br />

was there, they have not shown any<br />

sign <strong>of</strong> backing down,” said Sony<br />

Kapoor, founder <strong>of</strong> European think<br />

tank Re-Define.<br />

“They have downgraded Portugal<br />

at a very inconvenient time and<br />

Greece repeatedly. But there is nothing<br />

that has been suggested <strong>to</strong> replace<br />

them — they are here <strong>to</strong> stay.”<br />

The agencies have faced criticism<br />

from European politicians and <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

over the last couple <strong>of</strong> years<br />

— first for failing <strong>to</strong> warn <strong>of</strong> risks<br />

behind the global credit crisis, then<br />

for repeatedly downgrading Greece,<br />

Ireland and Portugal despite Europe’s<br />

multi-billion euro bailouts <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

Officials argue unjustified downgrades<br />

have destabilised financial<br />

markets and undermined inves<strong>to</strong>rs’<br />

confidence in the bailouts, pushing<br />

up sovereign bond yields around the<br />

they’re not coming back,” Clune said.<br />

“We have the skilled educated<br />

population that Australia needs. Canada<br />

may be closer, but all the work<br />

is in Australia. And Australia is the<br />

place people want <strong>to</strong> go.”<br />

In Australia, though, immigration<br />

agents discover not all Europeans are<br />

cut out <strong>to</strong> work in an open-cut mine<br />

under a baking sun and live in remote<br />

mining <strong>to</strong>wns like Karratha, where<br />

workers sleep in camps built from<br />

converted shipping containers.<br />

“Potentially there are big fat pay<br />

packets for some people and, yes,<br />

the skies are sunny — sometimes <strong>to</strong>o<br />

sunny — but it will be a bit different<br />

for people from Dublin <strong>to</strong> live in 40degree<br />

heat in Karratha,” said James<br />

Maund, general manager <strong>of</strong> recruitment<br />

firm Manpower Australia.<br />

Australia’s overseas recruitment<br />

drive has so far focused on skilled<br />

workers, ranging from mine engineers<br />

and geologists <strong>to</strong> boiler-makers<br />

and electricians. Its demand for these<br />

skills has been so great mine labour is<br />

euro zone. Top rating agency executives<br />

have been summoned before<br />

European finance ministers <strong>to</strong> explain<br />

the agencies’ decisions.<br />

“We have <strong>to</strong> ask ourselves serious<br />

questions about the role they are<br />

playing in the crisis hitting certain<br />

countries in the euro zone,” Michel<br />

Barnier, the EU <strong>of</strong>ficial overseeing an<br />

overhaul <strong>of</strong> financial regulation, said.<br />

“One has <strong>to</strong> ask if they are taking<br />

in<strong>to</strong> account the efforts those countries<br />

are making,” Barnier said, adding<br />

that he would consider whether<br />

the EU should try <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p the agencies<br />

from publishing ratings <strong>of</strong> countries<br />

which were receiving bailouts.<br />

In June last year Jean-Claude<br />

Juncker, chairman <strong>of</strong> the group <strong>of</strong><br />

euro zone finance ministers, publicly<br />

backed calls by politicians for Europe<br />

<strong>to</strong> set up its own rating agency,<br />

<strong>to</strong> break the hold <strong>of</strong> the big three on<br />

inves<strong>to</strong>rs’ perceptions.<br />

The European Securities and Markets<br />

Authority, a regional regula<strong>to</strong>r set<br />

up this year with supervisory power<br />

now scarce worldwide.<br />

In Laos, China-owned Minmetals<br />

is flying in miners from as far away<br />

as Poland <strong>to</strong> work its Sepon copper<br />

and gold mine there. It brings them in<br />

for two weeks at a time in the kind <strong>of</strong><br />

shuttle operation now familiar <strong>to</strong> mining<br />

firms the world over.<br />

In Australia, air shuttles also bring<br />

in Poles, along with workers from<br />

New Zealand, the United States and<br />

across Asia, especially from among<br />

the relatively good English-speakers<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Philippines.<br />

Yet the labour shortage persists.<br />

Some employers in Australia blame<br />

red-tape, saying the process <strong>of</strong> issuing<br />

short-term work permits for skilled<br />

labour, known as 457 visas, is <strong>to</strong>o<br />

costly and should be sped up.<br />

The government imposes no limit<br />

on the number <strong>of</strong> 457 visas that can<br />

be issued, but it demands employers<br />

show they cannot first find or train<br />

up Australians for the jobs. Foreign<br />

workers must also have a high level<br />

<strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in English, a <strong>to</strong>ugh<br />

for jobs that do not exist in its broken economy. By John Chalmers<br />

State <strong>of</strong> play<br />

By Tim Reid<br />

SEEKING <strong>to</strong> break a stand<strong>of</strong>f over raising the US debt<br />

limit, a group <strong>of</strong> lawmakers led by Vice-President Joe<br />

Biden meets three times this week as a critical deadline<br />

<strong>to</strong> reach a deal fast approaches.<br />

After six meetings, some progress has been made but there<br />

is still deep disagreement on taxes and healthcare and a growing<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> urgency that the group must achieve much more<br />

soon if the United States is <strong>to</strong> avoid the first debt default in<br />

its his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

If the Biden group, which includes senior Senate and House<br />

<strong>of</strong> Representatives members, can reach a deal on cutting the<br />

deficit, expected <strong>to</strong> reach $1.4 trillion this year, it could give<br />

lawmakers political cover <strong>to</strong> vote in favour <strong>of</strong> raising the<br />

$14.3 trillion limit on US government borrowing.<br />

US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner has warned that<br />

if Congress does not raise the debt limit by August 2, the US<br />

could default with dire economic consequences.<br />

The seven-member panel <strong>of</strong> Republicans and Democrats<br />

are now tackling the thorniest issues <strong>of</strong> tax increases and<br />

healthcare and pension cuts, but a deal seems far from reach.<br />

After the sixth session last week, the Republican participants<br />

were still refusing <strong>to</strong> consider tax increases as part <strong>of</strong><br />

a deficit reduction deal — something that Biden insists must<br />

be on the table.<br />

Aides said the talks had entered difficult terrain and that a<br />

fundamental stumbling block remained: Democrats will not<br />

consider major cuts <strong>to</strong> health benefits, such as the Medicare<br />

health programme for the elderly, until Republicans consider<br />

tax increases — something they insist are “<strong>of</strong>f the table.”<br />

The stakes were raised further after a third ratings agency<br />

warned it would consider cutting the America’s <strong>to</strong>p-notch<br />

credit rating if substantial progress <strong>to</strong>wards a debt limit deal<br />

is not made soon.<br />

Further pressure emerged last week with the release <strong>of</strong><br />

weak economic data that showed a slowdown in manufacturing<br />

and stubbornly high unemployment. Both sides are using<br />

the disappointing numbers <strong>to</strong> bolster their own arguments.<br />

For the first time, President Barack Obama and John Boehner,<br />

the <strong>to</strong>p Republican in the House <strong>of</strong> Representatives, are<br />

getting involved.<br />

The ‘hotspots’<br />

By Kevin Krolicki/Kiyoshi Takenaka<br />

HISAO Nakamura still can’t accept that his crisply cut<br />

field <strong>of</strong> deep green tea bushes south <strong>of</strong> Tokyo has<br />

been turned in<strong>to</strong> a radioactive hazard by a crisis far<br />

beyond the horizon.<br />

“I was more than shocked,” said Nakamura, 74, who, like<br />

other tea farmers in Kanagawa has been forced <strong>to</strong> throw away<br />

an early harvest because <strong>of</strong> radiation being released by the<br />

Fukushima Daiichi plant 300 km away.<br />

“Throwing way what you’ve grown with great care is like<br />

killing your own children.”<br />

More than three months after the Fukushima nuclear plant<br />

was hit by a quake and tsunami that triggered the world’s worst<br />

nuclear disaster since Chernobyl, Japanese <strong>of</strong>ficials are still<br />

struggling <strong>to</strong> understand where and how radiation released in<br />

the accident made far-flung “hotspots” <strong>of</strong> contamination.<br />

The uncertainty itself is proving a strain.<br />

“Stress has serious health effects. The Japanese people no<br />

longer trust the nuclear industry and the government. People<br />

do not know whether their food and their land is safe,” said<br />

Kim Kearfott, an expert on radiation health risks at the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Michigan, who <strong>to</strong>ured Japan in May.<br />

Fukushima is estimated <strong>to</strong> have released just 15 per cent <strong>of</strong><br />

the radiation at Chernobyl, but a complicated s<strong>of</strong>tware modelling<br />

system generated by the government <strong>to</strong> predict where the<br />

radiation would drift proved useless.<br />

Under pressure <strong>to</strong> provide a more accurate picture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

contamination, the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education has promised <strong>to</strong><br />

complete a detailed survey <strong>of</strong> the evacuated area by Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

Since last week, local governments have been enlisted <strong>to</strong><br />

provide daily reports <strong>of</strong> radiation.<br />

More than 1,000 public schools in Fukushima were<br />

equipped with dosimeters in late May and teachers were<br />

asked <strong>to</strong> record hourly radiation readings <strong>to</strong> help generate a<br />

contamination map.<br />

But some experts say even these added steps are far from<br />

enough. “We need a new and more comprehensive system for<br />

moni<strong>to</strong>ring radiation,” said Takumi Go<strong>to</strong>h, a Nagoya-based<br />

cancer specialist. Data so far shows the most heavily contaminated<br />

area is <strong>to</strong> the northwest <strong>of</strong> Fukushima, where experts<br />

believe radioactive debris was carried by winds in March and<br />

then deposited as snow and rain.<br />

HOUSES lie abandoned in the Serbian village <strong>of</strong> Binici. — AFP<br />

Ghost <strong>to</strong>wns litter countryside<br />

By Suzana Markovic<br />

LIKE many <strong>of</strong> its Balkan neighbours,<br />

Serbia is reeling from an<br />

inexorable rural exodus, with<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> small villages turning in<strong>to</strong><br />

ghost <strong>to</strong>wns as the young move <strong>to</strong> the<br />

cities in search <strong>of</strong> a better life. And the<br />

authorities in Belgrade are powerless <strong>to</strong><br />

reverse the trend.<br />

Take Binici, a small village perched<br />

on southwestern Serbia’s scenic Golija<br />

mountain and now home <strong>to</strong> only dozens<br />

<strong>of</strong> mostly elderly inhabitants.<br />

The young have been gradually leaving<br />

for the <strong>to</strong>wns, in search <strong>of</strong> jobs or<br />

a soulmate. The local school once had<br />

about 60 pupils. Now it stands empty and<br />

abandoned, its facade crumbling and its<br />

windows broken.<br />

“The children used <strong>to</strong> play football and<br />

basketball here,” sighed Borislav Bubaja<br />

as he pointed <strong>to</strong> a plot <strong>of</strong> land overgrown<br />

with ironweed and wild grass.<br />

Twenty years ago, 200 people lived<br />

here. Now the population is down <strong>to</strong> 40.<br />

“Look, no one lives in these four<br />

houses,” said Bubaja, a 75-year old retiree.<br />

“The old are dead while the young<br />

have left for <strong>to</strong>wn.”<br />

Only reachable by a crumbling cobbles<strong>to</strong>ne<br />

road, Binici is dying a slow<br />

death. Residents must travel for miles<br />

<strong>to</strong> get medical help and even the nearest<br />

shops for basic food and household items<br />

are 8 km away.<br />

“Farm work is hard and the young<br />

seek an easier life in the city. There is<br />

nothing <strong>to</strong> keep them here,” Bubaja’s<br />

son, 43-year-old Ranko, explained.<br />

Father Zdravko, whose parish includes<br />

nine villages and hamlets in the<br />

area, agreed that the region is becoming<br />

deserted.<br />

“In the past two years, I had 100 funerals,<br />

about 10 baptisms and only five<br />

or six marriages. It shows the speed at<br />

which this region is dying out,” he said.<br />

And Serbia is not alone, many <strong>of</strong> the<br />

countries that made up the former Yugoslavia<br />

face the same problem.<br />

Nearly eight million out <strong>of</strong> the estimated<br />

23.5 million people in the whole<br />

<strong>of</strong> the former Yugoslavia left the countryside<br />

for <strong>to</strong>wns between 1950 and 2000,<br />

turning a once mainly farming region<br />

in<strong>to</strong> an industrialised one, according <strong>to</strong><br />

data released by the Serbian Chamber <strong>of</strong><br />

Commerce.<br />

The 1990s Balkan wars that <strong>to</strong>re apart<br />

the former socialist federation just compounded<br />

the problem.<br />

Ethnic strife spawned streams <strong>of</strong> refugees<br />

who headed <strong>to</strong> the new states drawn<br />

up along ethnic lines.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the refugees ended up in cities<br />

and <strong>to</strong>wns that had the infrastructure<br />

<strong>to</strong> shelter them.<br />

In Croatia, the rural population fell<br />

from 48.7 per cent in 1991 <strong>to</strong> 44.4 per<br />

cent in 2001. Montenegro suffered the<br />

same fate. The only exception is Macedonia,<br />

where people chose <strong>to</strong> remain in<br />

the countryside as easier access <strong>to</strong> food<br />

there assured them a better quality <strong>of</strong> life,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> its Statistics bureau.<br />

In neighbouring Albania, once ruled<br />

with an iron fist by communist dicta<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Enver Hoxha, many villages in the impoverished<br />

north and the south <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country, were deserted after the end <strong>of</strong><br />

communist rule in 1992.<br />

Djura Stevanovic, <strong>of</strong> Serbia-based Institute<br />

for the Study <strong>of</strong> Villages, said <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

authorities have done nothing <strong>to</strong> halt the<br />

exodus. “There is no strategy <strong>to</strong> relaunch<br />

development <strong>of</strong> these regions, or at least<br />

<strong>to</strong> maintain it at the same level,” he said.<br />

He estimated that about 50 villages<br />

disappear in Serbia every year.<br />

“Fifteen years from now, 700 villages<br />

in Serbia will have disappeared,” he<br />

warned.<br />

Branislav Gulan <strong>of</strong> Serbia’s Chamber<br />

<strong>of</strong> Commerce said revitalising the countryside<br />

required sustainable regional development<br />

and encouraging rural enterprise.<br />

Despite all disadvantages, Ranko<br />

Bubaja remains close <strong>to</strong> Binici. He comes<br />

every day from the nearby <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong> Baljevac<br />

where he works <strong>to</strong> help his parents<br />

work their land.<br />

His main gripe is that he cannot find<br />

a local woman <strong>to</strong> marry, explaining that<br />

young women want an urban life.<br />

over rating agencies, is pressing them<br />

<strong>to</strong> disclose more information about<br />

the methods and analytical models<br />

they use <strong>to</strong> reach decisions.<br />

And the EU’s executive is drafting<br />

laws designed <strong>to</strong> curb the agencies by<br />

increasing their legal liability for ratings,<br />

among other things. If approved<br />

by European leaders and the European<br />

Parliament, the laws could come<br />

in<strong>to</strong> force as soon as late 2012.<br />

So far, the agencies do not appear<br />

<strong>to</strong> be moderating their judgements in<br />

response <strong>to</strong> such threats. For example,<br />

all three have downgraded Cyprus<br />

in the last few months, citing its<br />

exposure <strong>to</strong> the possibility <strong>of</strong> a deep<br />

restructuring <strong>of</strong> Greek debt — even<br />

though the EU insists such a restructuring<br />

is not on the cards.<br />

The agencies know their brand<br />

names could be hurt by any suggestion<br />

they were caving in <strong>to</strong> political<br />

pressure. And after they faced criticism<br />

for being slow <strong>to</strong> realise the<br />

scale <strong>of</strong> the global credit crisis, they<br />

do not want <strong>to</strong> appear slow in recog-<br />

condition for many Asians.<br />

Australian business executive Rod<br />

Edding<strong>to</strong>n, who now advises the government<br />

on infrastructure spending,<br />

called last week for the nation’s doors<br />

<strong>to</strong> be opened wider <strong>to</strong> Asian workers<br />

in particular, suggesting there was a<br />

reluctance <strong>to</strong> hire them.<br />

“I know it’s a hot political <strong>to</strong>pic<br />

and a difficult issue <strong>to</strong> address,” Edding<strong>to</strong>n<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld a business lunch. “But<br />

I for a start would be much more<br />

liberal with 457 visas and also more<br />

open <strong>to</strong> skilled Asian immigrants here<br />

because they add real value <strong>to</strong> our<br />

community.” Shortages are so dire<br />

mining companies are now turning <strong>to</strong><br />

unskilled foreign workers — known<br />

as “clean-skins” in the industry — <strong>to</strong><br />

train them up for work in the pits.<br />

Even <strong>of</strong>fice workers in Sydney<br />

have begun <strong>to</strong> hang up their suits and<br />

ties and swap them for mine overalls,<br />

and the farm sec<strong>to</strong>r is worried mines<br />

will soon tempt their own workers <strong>to</strong><br />

the desert, leaving them desperate for<br />

labour.<br />

HISTORY NOT ON HIS SIDE<br />

Thai PM goes on<br />

major ‘<strong>of</strong>fensive’<br />

THAI Prime Minister<br />

Abhisit Vejjajiva went<br />

on the <strong>of</strong>fensive yesterday,<br />

warning that a win by<br />

the opposition in next month’s<br />

election would harm Southeast<br />

Asia’s second-biggest<br />

economy and trigger a new<br />

round <strong>of</strong> political instability.<br />

Despite trailing in opinion<br />

polls, the 46-year-old Britishborn<br />

premier said he still had<br />

a realistic shot at forming another<br />

government, predicting<br />

his party could win as many<br />

as 200 <strong>of</strong> the 500 parliamentary<br />

seats at stake, better than<br />

the roughly 180 most analysts<br />

expect, and lead another coalition.<br />

His<strong>to</strong>ry is not on his side.<br />

His party has not won an<br />

election in nearly 20 years<br />

and has never been re-elected<br />

after governing. But despite<br />

the odds, he appears confident<br />

and dismissed criticisms<br />

his campaign is losing momentum.<br />

The opposition Puea Thai<br />

Party is proving unexpectedly<br />

formidable, led by Yingluck<br />

Shinawatra, the telegenic<br />

43-year-old sister <strong>of</strong> former<br />

premier Thaksin Shinawatra,<br />

a fugitive billionaire ousted<br />

in a 2006 military coup.<br />

Still, the urbane and<br />

Oxford-educated Abhisit<br />

appears undaunted as polls<br />

show Yingluck as the clear<br />

front-runner.<br />

Abhisit says he believes<br />

Thaksin is financing the opposition’s<br />

campaign from his<br />

home in Dubai, where he fled<br />

<strong>to</strong> avoid prison after being<br />

convicted in absentia <strong>of</strong> corruption.<br />

A vote for Yingluck,<br />

he said, was a vote <strong>to</strong> return<br />

Thaksin <strong>to</strong> Thailand and<br />

plunge the country in<strong>to</strong> more<br />

political turmoil.<br />

In an interview, he dismissed<br />

Yingluck as simply a<br />

“new face” and political novice<br />

with impractical policies<br />

who would be a proxy for her<br />

brother.<br />

“Yingluck is new on the<br />

scene. You always get a bit<br />

<strong>of</strong> a bounce ... and the media<br />

always responds <strong>to</strong> a new<br />

face,” Abhisit said from his<br />

party’s headquarters. “There<br />

is always that question <strong>of</strong><br />

whether she can be her own<br />

person.”<br />

Yingluck predicts a landslide<br />

win. The president <strong>of</strong><br />

property developer SC Asset<br />

Corp is tapping a groundswell<br />

<strong>of</strong> support in the vote-rich<br />

north and northeast, rural regions<br />

where Thaksin remains<br />

a populist hero.<br />

Alarmingly for Abhisit,<br />

she is also gaining in Bangkok,<br />

a city <strong>of</strong> 15 million people<br />

that was a bastion <strong>of</strong> support<br />

for his party. “It’s a tricky<br />

battleground,” Abhisit said <strong>of</strong><br />

Bangkok. But he insists the<br />

national race is still tight.<br />

“We have fallen behind<br />

slightly,” he said, listing what<br />

he saw as risks if the opposition<br />

won — “ruining the rule<br />

<strong>of</strong> law, causing instability and<br />

therefore a loss <strong>of</strong> economic<br />

opportunity”.<br />

The question <strong>of</strong> stability<br />

looms large after five years<br />

<strong>of</strong> sporadic unrest, including<br />

clashes last year between<br />

the red-shirted supporters <strong>of</strong><br />

Thaksin and the army that<br />

paralysed Bangkok and killed<br />

91 people.<br />

Abhisit’s Democrat-led<br />

coalition is lauded by economists<br />

for steering the country<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the 2008 financial crisis<br />

and generating respectable<br />

<strong>growth</strong> last year <strong>of</strong> 7.8<br />

per cent despite the unrest.<br />

Struggling Europe at mercy <strong>of</strong> rating agencies<br />

nising the euro zone debt crisis.<br />

“The EU wants them <strong>to</strong> take a<br />

more optimistic view... but they are<br />

strongly inclined <strong>to</strong> be pessimistic,”<br />

said Kapoor. “They are paranoid<br />

about getting burnt again. The tug <strong>of</strong><br />

war is going <strong>to</strong> continue.”<br />

Meanwhile, efforts <strong>to</strong> assert control<br />

over the agencies have run in<strong>to</strong> legal<br />

and practical obstacles. Although the<br />

EU is examining the idea <strong>of</strong> setting<br />

up a European agency <strong>to</strong> assess the<br />

creditworthiness <strong>of</strong> countries, providing<br />

an alternative <strong>to</strong> the agencies, it is<br />

not clear how this would be financed<br />

or run. Many in the financial industry<br />

believe it would lack credibility as inves<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

would see it as vulnerable <strong>to</strong><br />

political influence.<br />

A proposal <strong>to</strong> make the agencies<br />

legally liable if a downgrade <strong>of</strong> a<br />

country turns out <strong>to</strong> be incorrect faces<br />

similar difficulties. Officials have<br />

come up with only a vague definition<br />

<strong>of</strong> incorrect, raising concern that decisions<br />

<strong>to</strong> apply the law would essentially<br />

be political.


R<br />

F<br />

ENT-A-CAR<br />

ENT-A-C<br />

BUSINESS or PLEASURE<br />

OMAN or ABROAD<br />

ALKH: 24489248/648<br />

RUWI: 24707074, QURUM: 24691110<br />

SOHAR: 26845565<br />

MUSCAT AIRPORT: 24521189<br />

SALALAH: 23296246<br />

Also available — Luxury Cars with<br />

Chauffeur Service<br />

95228450<br />

SPECIAL Rates on<br />

New Cars & 4 WDs<br />

RENTING & LEASING<br />

Tours and Airport Transfer<br />

Tel: 24582663<br />

GSM: 95859497,<br />

Fax: 24582664,<br />

abcrent@omantel.net.om<br />

OR RENT<br />

FOR RENT FOR RENT<br />

ONE bedroom flat in<br />

Al Qurum with AC.<br />

�92789000.<br />

2 STOREY modern<br />

villa at Maabela South<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> 5 bedrooms,<br />

2 sitting room, a hall and<br />

dining room. Contact<br />

�99211905.<br />

5 BEDROOM villa with<br />

split unit AC in Bausher<br />

40, living room, dining<br />

room, kitchen. Contacts.<br />

�95666600.<br />

TWO bedrooms, two<br />

bathrooms and kitchen<br />

flat in Al Hail South near<br />

Seeb sport stadium. For<br />

RO 250/- only (including<br />

electricity and water)<br />

Contact �99429293.<br />

DOUBLE bedroom<br />

deluxe flat Bausher high<br />

street near Rehab Hotel.<br />

�99052952/ 99639102.<br />

SPACIOUS 3 BHK with<br />

split A/C at Al Khuwair<br />

& 2 BHK with split A/C<br />

at Darsait, Al Qandeel.<br />

�99332668.<br />

APARTMENT available<br />

in Ghubrah south, 3 bedroom,<br />

majlis and Family<br />

hall, ground floor, RO<br />

420/-. �99801515.<br />

FLAT, 2 bedroom +<br />

2 <strong>to</strong>ilet + kitchen and<br />

AC. Flat, bedroom +<br />

majlis + <strong>to</strong>ilet + kitchen<br />

and AC in Al Khoudh .<br />

�97142629.<br />

2 BEDROOM flat,<br />

Wadi Kabir, near Sri<br />

Lankan School & LuLu<br />

�99319482.<br />

FLAT in Ghubrah, 1<br />

bedroom sitting room<br />

1 WC, kitchen, marble<br />

flooring, in ground floor.<br />

Contact �99341138/<br />

98004689.<br />

F<br />

M<br />

REQUIRED<br />

OR RENT/SALE/INVT<br />

RENT/S<br />

INDUSTRIAL and<br />

commercial land at Al<br />

Maabela, Rusayl,<br />

Barka, Al Amerat and<br />

Qurayat. �95113217,<br />

95490842, 99323957,<br />

24453352.<br />

ANPOWER<br />

ANPOWE<br />

FRIENDS MANPOWER:<br />

Filipino housemaids and<br />

all kinds <strong>of</strong> workers.<br />

� 24489268,<br />

Tel/Fax: 24478153.<br />

SAVILLS OMAN<br />

QUALITY homes for<br />

rent throughout<br />

Capital Area Muscat.<br />

Contact: �24692151.<br />

www.sav-oman.com<br />

VILLA in Madinat<br />

al Ilam for rent.<br />

�99224005.<br />

TWO new luxury<br />

6 bedroom villas in<br />

Bausher Heights, SBMI<br />

furnished. Contact<br />

�99366108.<br />

3 BEDROOM flat at Al<br />

Khuwair. �99747714/<br />

92174963/ 24706521.<br />

GOOD new flat one<br />

room with bathroom,<br />

kitchen RO 150, Ruwi<br />

and Wadi Al Kabir for<br />

family. �99358589/<br />

95570288/ 97602816.<br />

GOOD new flat one<br />

room with sitting, one<br />

bathroom, kitchen with<br />

AC, RO 225 for family<br />

at Ruwi, Wadi Al Kabir<br />

Al Khuwair. Contact<br />

�99358589/95570288/<br />

96162511.<br />

GROUND floor at Al<br />

Qurum, 3 bedrooms, a<br />

hall, a sitting room, a<br />

dining room, 3 <strong>to</strong>ilets<br />

and an outside s<strong>to</strong>re<br />

with a garden and<br />

car shade area. Split<br />

air- conditioners and<br />

curtains are available.<br />

Wanted price RO 700/-<br />

�99474746.<br />

SMART business<br />

incubation centre<br />

(MBD) area — available<br />

for rent, furnished<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice with conference<br />

room, administrative,<br />

management &<br />

marketing support.<br />

We also guide, coach<br />

& men<strong>to</strong>r businesses.<br />

Contact �24811155/<br />

98529518/ 99102901.<br />

(www.oman.smartbizcon.<br />

com)<br />

Special Technical Services, LLC requires:-<br />

Temporary Accommodation<br />

� A Camp or Building with food, laundry & cleaning<br />

facilities required for around 1,000 employees.<br />

� Preferred area Ghala, Ghubra, Ruwi & W/Kabir.<br />

Please contact <strong>to</strong> GSM 96330771,<br />

e-mail: safdar@stsoman.com<br />

B<br />

UYING CA CARS<br />

WE are buying buy cars<br />

in cash. Con Contact<br />

�95921203.<br />

�95921203<br />

4 BEDROOM<br />

deluxe villa, MSQ, 2<br />

bedroom flat at Walja<br />

�24815404.<br />

A FLAT, 3-bedroom in<br />

Al Amerat, Al Mehji5.<br />

�99453027.<br />

2 BEDROOMS + hall<br />

+ sitting room in Al<br />

Hail South — RO 300<br />

monthly. Contact<br />

�99373300.<br />

OFFICE, shop space<br />

in central Ruwi<br />

�24704994.<br />

LUXURIOUS villa,<br />

suitable for embassy,<br />

headquarters <strong>of</strong><br />

major commercial<br />

establishments, hospital,<br />

near Grand Hyatt Hotel<br />

�24704994.<br />

FLATS in Mumtaz, 1<br />

bedroom, 2 bedrooms.<br />

�99341138/ 98004689.<br />

A<br />

SHARING<br />

accommodation<br />

accommodatio<br />

furnished, f i h d iin RRuwi.<br />

Contact �24796250.<br />

U<br />

CCOM AVA AVAILABLE<br />

MRAH/HAJ<br />

MRAH/HA<br />

AL Hikmani<br />

for HAJ<br />

and UMRAH<br />

— With<br />

a host <strong>of</strong> services<br />

including the following:<br />

Hiring luxurious<br />

coaches, arranging<br />

weekly trips, preparing<br />

visas for expats at<br />

cost-effective price,<br />

including transport,<br />

housing, meals<br />

and visits <strong>to</strong> shrine<br />

locations. Land and<br />

air trips weekly.<br />

(99311310, 24566016,<br />

99361982, 99707248,<br />

99322124.<br />

FLAT FOR RENT<br />

2 bedroom flat<br />

with twin bath,<br />

kitchen & Split AC<br />

at Hay Al Rahbah,<br />

Madinat Qaboos.<br />

Contact:<br />

99348568<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong> � WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

ITUATION VACANT<br />

AL Majad j d pri private i school<br />

is a bilingual<br />

looking for<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> te teachers at<br />

the following specialities.<br />

Arabic language<br />

teachers (first phase),<br />

English language<br />

teachers, Maths<br />

and science, Social<br />

Studies, Sports, Music,<br />

Information Technology<br />

& Bus drivers. The<br />

applicants should have at<br />

least 3 years experience<br />

please contact us on<br />

�98989443/ 92532928.<br />

A LEADING<br />

establishment at Real<br />

Estate field located at<br />

Ruwi is looking for<br />

Executive Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

qualified with experience<br />

in development,<br />

evaluation and buildings<br />

management, familiar<br />

with computer technology.<br />

Send your CV <strong>to</strong> Fax:<br />

24702533.gccrs@omantel.<br />

net<br />

A LEADING company<br />

in kitchens marketing<br />

field, located at Al Ghubra<br />

North is looking for: A<br />

female employee at the<br />

kitchens showroom,<br />

applicant should have<br />

experience in the same<br />

field, High secondary<br />

certificate, fluent in<br />

English and familiar with<br />

computer technology.<br />

Send your CV <strong>to</strong> Fax:<br />

24702533. gccrs@<br />

omantel.net<br />

QUALIFIED and<br />

experienced CA/MBA/<br />

PG/Engineers/Architects<br />

wanted for Senior/Junior<br />

consulting partners<br />

positions. Candidates with<br />

hands on local experience<br />

in project consulting<br />

feasibility, financing,<br />

IT, training, investment<br />

advisory, financial and<br />

risk management with<br />

entrepreneurial drive<br />

and ability may apply <strong>to</strong>:<br />

jvoman75@yahoo.com.<br />

REQUIRED Sales<br />

manager and salesman<br />

with experience for<br />

furniture company. E-mail<br />

your CV <strong>to</strong><br />

ali.khayal@yahoo.com<br />

A LEADING Corrugated<br />

box Manufacturing<br />

company in Rusayl-<strong>Oman</strong><br />

requires. Packaging<br />

Machine Opera<strong>to</strong>rs/<br />

workers. Preferably ITI<br />

in Electrical/Mechanical/<br />

Packaging technology<br />

with relevant experience.<br />

Send CV <strong>to</strong>: info@<br />

omanipackaging.com or<br />

Fax: 24446654.<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION:<br />

S<br />

WANTED for a food<br />

manufacturing company<br />

based in Rusayl an<br />

experienced <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

Labour Supervisor<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> handling<br />

workers <strong>of</strong> different<br />

nationalities and<br />

categories. Candidate<br />

should be capable <strong>of</strong><br />

communicating well in<br />

both English and Arabic<br />

and should be prepared<br />

<strong>to</strong> work in day and<br />

night shifts. Interested<br />

candidates who fulfil these<br />

requirements are requested<br />

<strong>to</strong> send their CV’s <strong>to</strong> Fax:<br />

No. 24448099 or E-mail:<br />

mail@avod.com.om<br />

URGENTLY required<br />

a PDO approved Male<br />

Nurse & driver with<br />

PDO licence <strong>to</strong> work in a<br />

construction camp clinic<br />

for a PDO project based<br />

at Qarn Alam. Contact<br />

�97093108/ 99174186.<br />

�A/C technician with<br />

three (3) years experience<br />

�Electronic Technician<br />

with three (3) <strong>to</strong> five<br />

(5) years experience �3<br />

Tonnes Tipper driver,<br />

�Pick-up driver. Send yr<br />

CV <strong>to</strong> Fax No. 24485694/<br />

Tel: 24485794. E-mailadd<br />

: amrounig@omantel.<br />

net.om<br />

OFFICE Administra<strong>to</strong>r<br />

with accounts<br />

background required for<br />

well established<br />

company in Muscat.<br />

Qualified persons may<br />

contact:<br />

jmj1946@eim.ae<br />

w<br />

L<br />

ANTED<br />

EXPATRIATE driver<br />

wanted <strong>to</strong> work for a<br />

family must have driving<br />

licence. �99332230.<br />

AN international<br />

construction company<br />

operating in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

is looking out for<br />

commercial residential<br />

plot <strong>of</strong> 25,000 sq m<br />

on long term rental<br />

basis <strong>to</strong> set up labour<br />

camp/s<strong>to</strong>res/P&M<br />

yard between Burg Al<br />

Sahwa Clock Tower and<br />

Al Naseem Roundabouts.<br />

The plot must have<br />

prior approvals from<br />

Municipality/Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Housing for labour<br />

camp set-up. Interested<br />

parties may please<br />

contact on mobile:<br />

98006655/99356626.<br />

OST<br />

MHEMOOD Ali Kazi<br />

has lost Indian Passport<br />

No. F-5821014. Finder<br />

please handover <strong>to</strong> ROP.<br />

Sulaiman Awlad Thani: 95181747<br />

Ali al Maashari: 99639264<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

S<br />

14<br />

Available on very GOOD prices<br />

HP DJ1000 InkJet Printer<br />

RO 12.500 only<br />

ERVICES<br />

SERVICES<br />

SHIFTING, buy and<br />

sale <strong>of</strong> used furniture.<br />

�99320402.<br />

HP F1050 3 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 12.600 only<br />

HP OJ3680 5 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 21.800 only<br />

Samsung ML 1660 Laser Printer<br />

RO 19.900 only<br />

AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung<br />

Cartridges also available.<br />

SHAMS Al Sharqiya<br />

Trad & Cont (Asso).<br />

Pest control, Snake<br />

control, Pre & post<br />

termite treatment,<br />

Thermal fogging,<br />

Rodent control,<br />

Cleaning services.<br />

�93229726/<br />

93353436. E-mail: sst.<br />

oman@yahoo.com<br />

CARPET, s<strong>of</strong>a<br />

shampooing,<br />

GUARANTEED<br />

CLEANING<br />

�24793614/ 99314807<br />

NEW and old house<br />

cleaning and floor<br />

polishing, carpet,<br />

s<strong>of</strong>a shampooing,<br />

maintenance, shifting.<br />

�96642500.<br />

MARBLE<br />

CRYSTALLISATION,<br />

res<strong>to</strong>re the original shine<br />

<strong>of</strong> your marble<br />

�24792998/99314807.<br />

MARBLE polishing and<br />

crystallisation building,<br />

cleaning floor, floor<br />

polishing, carpet, s<strong>of</strong>a<br />

shampooing, pest<br />

control, anti-termite,<br />

shifting, maintenance.<br />

�99504275.<br />

MAINTENANCE:<br />

1. AC, Fridge &<br />

Washing Machine<br />

Servicing & Repairing.<br />

2. Painting, Plumbing,<br />

Electrical & Carpentry<br />

Works. �97014234,<br />

24504281.<br />

G<br />

UEST HOUSE HO<br />

MURAHIB<br />

HOTEL<br />

APARTMENTS<br />

welcome our<br />

valuable GUESTS<br />

<strong>to</strong> our excellent<br />

location,<br />

AL KHUWAIR,<br />

near AL ZAWAWI<br />

MOSQUE, a single<br />

bedroom, a<br />

bedroom & majlis,<br />

two bedrooms &<br />

majlis �24478087,<br />

Fax: 24482454.<br />

QURUM BEACH<br />

HOTEL. �24564070.<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

COMPUTER SUPPLIES<br />

Ruwi: 24 792-792<br />

Sohar: 2684 2420<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

P.C.O. (PEST<br />

CONTROL OMAN<br />

CO. LLC)<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who<br />

specialise in all types<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pest Control<br />

Services & Snake<br />

control and<br />

Guaranteed Termite<br />

Control. Also<br />

available Gel<br />

treatment for<br />

Cockroaches.<br />

Suppliers <strong>of</strong> UK<br />

Pesticides Chemicals,<br />

Snake Repellent,<br />

Cockroach Gels and<br />

Peripel treated<br />

Mosqui<strong>to</strong> Nets.<br />

�24787606,<br />

24787503,<br />

Fax: 24787607.<br />

TRANSFER and<br />

installation <strong>of</strong><br />

furniture with<br />

packaging.<br />

�92118538<br />

G<br />

OOD NEWS NEW<br />

FREE FRE<br />

INFORMATION<br />

ABOUT ISLAM<br />

If you would like <strong>to</strong><br />

know more about<br />

Islam, please call:<br />

Tel : 99425598,<br />

96050000, 99353988,<br />

99253818, 99341395,<br />

99379133,<br />

For ladies: 99415818,<br />

99321360, 99730723<br />

Or visit:<br />

www.islamfact.com<br />

DIRECT: 24649594 - FAX : 24649590<br />

e-mail: classified@omandaily.om<br />

AFAQ WADI AL-MA’AWIL LLC<br />

�CRANE (35 - 80 Ton)<br />

�DOZER<br />

�LOAD/ALL<br />

�GRADER<br />

�EXCAVATOR<br />

�BACK HOE/LOADER<br />

�FUEL TANKER<br />

�SEWAGE TANKER<br />

�WATER TANKER<br />

CONTACT: 99310448 /99333506 /24505994<br />

FAX: 24504023. E-mail: afaqwadi@yahoo.com<br />

D<br />

RIVING SSCHOOL<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

MORNING STAR<br />

DRIVING SCHOOL S<br />

— Learn driving<br />

manual/ au<strong>to</strong>matic<br />

with pr<strong>of</strong>essionally<br />

qualified male/ female<br />

trainees in brand new<br />

cars and flexible<br />

payments. Call:<br />

�99043283,<br />

24478589, 24478505,<br />

www.chamberman.<br />

com/member/<br />

morningstar<br />

www.morningstar.com<br />

F<br />

A<br />

OR SALE<br />

1,570 M/SQ commercial/<br />

residential land (hotel) at<br />

Ruwi, next <strong>to</strong> Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sports Affairs behind<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> oil station, direct<br />

from the owner. Contact<br />

�92340989.<br />

SCANIA Lorry (Head<br />

and Trailer) (Dump<br />

Truck). Model 2009, in<br />

an excellent condition<br />

with a contract. Contact<br />

�92066664.<br />

FOR sale plant for<br />

making cement block or<br />

interlock Bosch Rexroth<br />

brand with fix central<br />

press, central mixer, 70<br />

<strong>to</strong>nne silo, sand crushed<br />

rock s<strong>to</strong>re house, many<br />

conveyors. with all<br />

equipment. RO 100,000<br />

price negotiable<br />

�95514690.<br />

SHOP for sale in Ruwi<br />

with good decoration.<br />

�95623600.<br />

INDUSTRIAL land<br />

1,400 sq m in Madam Al<br />

Roudha, Dubai.<br />

� 99323957,<br />

95490842.<br />

PORTACABINS, Toyota<br />

Dyna, 3 <strong>to</strong>nne pick-up,<br />

used shuttering plywood,<br />

timber, water s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

tank, 600/1,000 gallons.<br />

Contact �24597725,<br />

99035563<br />

NEW & refurbished<br />

PORTA-CABINS.<br />

Srinivas �99460340.<br />

NNOUNCEMENT<br />

NNOUNC<br />

AYURVEDIC<br />

treatment, Yoga<br />

massage &<br />

slimming. Contact<br />

92504980/98354760/<br />

24475280/ 24698564.<br />

www.drsajjay.com<br />

CLASSIFIEDS<br />

Continued on P-15<br />

F<br />

O<br />

R<br />

H<br />

I<br />

R<br />

E<br />

Presents<br />

1. Tourism journeys <strong>to</strong> all around<br />

the Sultanate’s areas.<br />

2. Delivery service from/<strong>to</strong> Dubai.<br />

3. Delivery service from/<strong>to</strong> the airport.<br />

In association with Thrifty Rent-A-Car<br />

For enquiries: 24478902/99337159


Mini-submarines <strong>to</strong><br />

gauge lake pollution<br />

GENEVA — Two mini-submarines<br />

that have filmed<br />

the wreckage <strong>of</strong> the doomed<br />

luxury cruise liner Titanic<br />

will dive in<strong>to</strong> Lake Geneva<br />

<strong>to</strong> gauge its pollution levels,<br />

Swiss researchers said yesterday.<br />

Lionel Pousaz, spokesman<br />

for the Federal Polytechnic<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lausanne, said<br />

that final trials by submarines<br />

Mir 1 and Mir 2 were<br />

carried out at the lake yesterday<br />

and that the threemonth-long<br />

exploration<br />

would begin <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

The two submarines<br />

have plumbed depths <strong>of</strong><br />

more than 4,000 metres at<br />

the bot<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong> the Arctic<br />

Ocean, and were also used<br />

<strong>to</strong> film the wreckage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ill-fated Titanic and the Bismarck<br />

battleship.<br />

The exploration <strong>of</strong><br />

Lake Geneva, lying<br />

between France and Switzerland<br />

with a surface<br />

S<br />

MALE, having more<br />

than 10 yrs experience in<br />

Muscat. Sales/ marketing<br />

& Administration.<br />

(Consumer, FMCG,<br />

hospital & hospitality,<br />

Travel & <strong>to</strong>urism) working<br />

in a reputed firm in Muscat<br />

as a manager, looking for a<br />

suitable position. Contact<br />

�98028095 e-mail:<br />

kumar.pradeep.pdp@<br />

gmail.com<br />

INDIAN male, 31 years,<br />

B.Com with 7 years<br />

accounts experience,<br />

seeks suitable placement<br />

� 93394969.<br />

SRI Lankan female<br />

with 10 yrs experience<br />

(including <strong>Oman</strong>) in<br />

admin/secretarial with<br />

sound knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

accounting. Looking<br />

for suitable replacement<br />

visa required. Contact<br />

�96352194.<br />

ORACLE Certified<br />

Developer/Administra<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

B.Tech (Computer<br />

Science), 10g Certified<br />

Database Administra<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

PL, SQL Developer,<br />

SQL Expert, with 2 yrs.<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong> as<br />

System Engineer, valid<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i D/L. Contact<br />

�98253725/ 99666547.<br />

SRI Lankan Higher<br />

Diploma Engineer<br />

(civil) more than 17 yrs<br />

experience in building<br />

Cons QS, site management<br />

& water project, seeks<br />

suitable placement. Contact<br />

(+968) 93013525, E-mail:<br />

munafffar@live.com<br />

INDIAN male 39, BA,<br />

MBA 16 yrs experience in<br />

import, export, logistics &<br />

fleet management exployed<br />

with an au<strong>to</strong>mobile group.<br />

Seeks placement in supply<br />

chain or related jobs.<br />

�98962891.<br />

INDIAN male B Com,<br />

on visit visa, having<br />

experience in accounts/<br />

Admin/Logistics knows<br />

Tally, looking for a suitable<br />

placement. Contact<br />

�96434197.<br />

QUALIFIED Finance<br />

Manager with 10 years<br />

experience in contracting,<br />

manufacturing and Trading<br />

activities looking for an<br />

immediate placement.<br />

Contact<br />

�96341326.<br />

INDIAN male showroom<br />

incharge 4 yrs exp in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

for consumer division &<br />

17 yrs exp confectionary<br />

products in India. Seeking<br />

job. Contact �99133255.<br />

15<br />

SPOTLIGHT/CLASSIFIEDS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

B-TECH degree in civil<br />

engineering Keralite,<br />

42, (male) 12 years in<br />

India, 3½ years in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

seeks part-time/full-time<br />

job in all civil works.<br />

�96914330.<br />

INDIAN male 23 yrs<br />

MBA (Finance) and<br />

B.Com graduate, excellent<br />

in accountancy and 2<br />

months experience in<br />

renowned organisation<br />

looking for suitable<br />

placement. Contact:<br />

�00968 92906797, mail:<br />

masternmj@gmail.com<br />

29 YRS Indian Female,<br />

BA IATA-Travel and<br />

<strong>to</strong>urism. MDCA having<br />

experience in multinational<br />

companies for the past<br />

ten years, looking for<br />

a suitable job. Contact<br />

�95097618.<br />

HYDROGEOLOGIST<br />

having long experience in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and valid driving<br />

licence, needs placement.<br />

Contact �95451104.<br />

E-mail: shuja54@hotmail.<br />

com.<br />

INDIAN female 21 yrs,<br />

B Com graduate with<br />

distinction, looking for<br />

some placement in finance.<br />

Contact �96395216.<br />

INDIAN male — Au<strong>to</strong>Cad<br />

draughtsman. (Aluminium<br />

and Steel Fabrication) 4<br />

years experience in <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

Seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact �98997587.<br />

OMANI seeks a position<br />

in a leading company.<br />

Admin/HR & other<br />

Experiences. asaleel@<br />

hotmail.com �96658377.<br />

MCOM, MBA financial<br />

management, completed<br />

oracle financial, having<br />

25 years experience in<br />

finance & accounts 19<br />

years <strong>Oman</strong> experience<br />

having valid <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

driving licence, can handle<br />

accounts independently<br />

up <strong>to</strong> finalisation seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�98096644.<br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

ITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED<br />

INDIAN male, MBA<br />

(MKTG) on visit<br />

visa, 13 yrs exp in<br />

MKTG/business<br />

administration with<br />

international D/L,<br />

good Training skills,<br />

seeks placement<br />

in marketing or<br />

administration or<br />

sales Training/<br />

teaching. Contact<br />

� 99123105/<br />

kkumarr2003@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

area <strong>of</strong> some 600 square<br />

kilometres, will focus on<br />

bacteria in the lake's sediments<br />

at a depth <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 300 metres.<br />

“The bacteria are indica<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

<strong>of</strong> pollution” and will<br />

help the scientists measure<br />

the presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>xic elements,<br />

Pousaz said.<br />

The mini-submarines,<br />

equipped with gauges capable<br />

<strong>of</strong> determining the<br />

density <strong>of</strong> molecules in the<br />

water, will also track micropollutants<br />

which may have<br />

escaped treatment plants.<br />

These elements are<br />

expected <strong>to</strong> be found in the<br />

lake's plank<strong>to</strong>n and fish.<br />

In addition, scientists are<br />

planning <strong>to</strong> examine how<br />

water circulates in the lake<br />

by taking temperatures <strong>of</strong><br />

different layers.<br />

“A drop <strong>of</strong> water can<br />

take up <strong>to</strong> 12 years <strong>to</strong> cross<br />

the lake,” Pousaz noted.<br />

— AFP<br />

Mailing Address: OBSERVER CLASSIFIEDS SECTION, P.O. Box 974, Muscat, P.C. 100<br />

Location: OEPPA HEAD OFFICE, Medinat Al Alam,<br />

Near Ministry <strong>of</strong> Information � 24649 593, 594, 594, 595, 596, 597<br />

& OEPPA Ruwi Office, Next <strong>to</strong> Dh<strong>of</strong>ar Bldg, Behind Ruwi Police Station � 24785668<br />

First mother-daughter womb<br />

transplant likely next year VIENNA<br />

STOCKHOLM — The world’s<br />

first mother-daughter uterus<br />

transplant could take place next<br />

year in Sweden, the head <strong>of</strong> an<br />

international research team in<br />

the western Swedish city <strong>of</strong><br />

Gothenburg said yesterday.<br />

“We have reached a stage<br />

where we have started <strong>to</strong> plan<br />

for a human transplant and<br />

we are investigating 10 pairs,<br />

most <strong>of</strong> those are mother and<br />

daughters,” Mats Braenstroem<br />

said, adding the first <strong>of</strong> such<br />

transplants could take place<br />

“hopefully at the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

next year.”<br />

He added that transplanting<br />

a womb from a woman <strong>to</strong><br />

her daughter would be a world<br />

first, although a uterus transplant<br />

between two unrelated<br />

women <strong>to</strong>ok place in 2002.<br />

His international team <strong>of</strong><br />

doc<strong>to</strong>rs at the Sahlgrenska<br />

University Hospital has been<br />

researching the subject for a<br />

decade and has tested it on animals,<br />

he said, explaining there<br />

were no particular complications<br />

in transplanting a womb<br />

from mother <strong>to</strong> daughter.<br />

“There can just be an advantage<br />

because they are more<br />

similar in their tissues so there<br />

could be less rejection in that<br />

situation,” he said.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the pairs undergoing<br />

the physical and psychological<br />

tests required ahead <strong>of</strong> a possible<br />

procedure were quoted<br />

in Swedish media yesterday as<br />

saying they were grateful <strong>to</strong> be<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the project.<br />

“I have been given an opportunity<br />

I did not think was<br />

possible,” a 25-year-old woman<br />

born without a uterus <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

tabloid Expressen.<br />

“I have always loved children.<br />

Over the past five years<br />

I have felt intense sorrow over<br />

not being able <strong>to</strong> have children<br />

<strong>of</strong> my own,” she <strong>to</strong>ld its<br />

competi<strong>to</strong>r Af<strong>to</strong>nbladet. The<br />

woman could receive a uterus<br />

from her 56-year-old mother,<br />

who said she no longer had any<br />

use for the organ and that it felt<br />

natural <strong>to</strong> do everything she<br />

could <strong>to</strong> help her daughter.<br />

“I think all parents do what<br />

they can <strong>to</strong> help their children<br />

if it feels right,” she <strong>to</strong>ld Af<strong>to</strong>nbladet.<br />

The daughter insisted receiving<br />

the womb she herself<br />

emerged from was not a cause<br />

for concern.<br />

“It’s an organ just like any<br />

other and it has no genetic significance.<br />

I work as a biology<br />

teacher and I don’t think its<br />

strange,” she <strong>to</strong>ld Expressen.<br />

The world’s first uterus<br />

transplant <strong>to</strong>ok place in 2002<br />

when doc<strong>to</strong>rs in Saudi Arabia<br />

transplanted the womb <strong>of</strong> a 46year-old<br />

woman <strong>to</strong> a 26-yearold.<br />

Although blood clots forced<br />

MALE, 8 years<br />

experience in sales and<br />

marketing in India and<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, seeks managerial<br />

position in reputed firms,<br />

having valid <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

driving licence. Contact:<br />

�97717049.<br />

INDIAN, BE (Civil),<br />

currently working as<br />

senior Manager in a<br />

construction firm, having<br />

20 years experience in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, seeks suitable<br />

placement. Contact<br />

�98741390.<br />

INDIAN driver with own<br />

car looking for trip basis<br />

or daily basis job. Contact<br />

�92581644.<br />

GENERAL Manager 20<br />

years in <strong>Oman</strong>. Engineer,<br />

experience in Business<br />

Development, Trading,<br />

Sales/Marketing, Real<br />

Estate, building materials,<br />

construction machinery,<br />

home appliances.<br />

�93451106.<br />

SRI Lankan male over 10<br />

years experience in sales<br />

and marketing on visit<br />

visa. Contact �92903098/<br />

98540764.<br />

QUALIFIED and seven<br />

years experienced sales<br />

executive with local and<br />

interior markets with valid<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i driving licence<br />

seeking for suitable<br />

placement. �96416273.<br />

the doc<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> remove the transplanted<br />

organ after 14 weeks,<br />

they claimed technical success<br />

in the procedure.<br />

Braenstroem said such complications<br />

would be less likely<br />

in the Swedish transplants.<br />

“We have optimised the<br />

technique in our animal models<br />

for such a long time. The<br />

earlier team didn’t have any<br />

experience at all in animal<br />

models before. They did it in<br />

humans right away,” he explained.<br />

In 2007, scientists planned<br />

the first uterus transplant in<br />

the United States, but the procedure<br />

never went beyond the<br />

screening stage.<br />

“The research front has<br />

moved forward since 2007<br />

and especially our group has<br />

taken big steps forward in this<br />

research, so that’s why we<br />

think we are ready <strong>to</strong> do this,”<br />

Braenstroem said. — AFP<br />

INDIAN female 32 yrs,<br />

postgraduate MBA M.Phil<br />

(HR & Systems) having<br />

5 yrs teaching experience<br />

in India looking for<br />

immediate placement in<br />

colleges (presently on<br />

family visa). Contact<br />

�93237988.<br />

YOUNG Indian male,<br />

B Com graduate with 2<br />

years experience, excellent<br />

knowledge in accounting<br />

packages <strong>of</strong> MS Office,<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact �95408235/<br />

e-mail: nawazkhan2121@<br />

gmail.com.<br />

INDIAN male, B.Com,<br />

MBA with multifunctional<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> 15 years,<br />

presently working in<br />

Muscat as operations<br />

manager is looking for<br />

placement, can manage<br />

units independently.<br />

Contact:<br />

� 98260282.<br />

INDIAN male, 22 yrs,<br />

Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Engineering<br />

(BE) in Electronics & Communications,<br />

2 yrs Indian<br />

experience as Network Telecommunication<br />

& Au<strong>to</strong>mation<br />

Engineer. Good<br />

knowledge on hand for<br />

MCSE, CCNA, CCNP &<br />

CISCO certified. Seeking<br />

suitable placement as instrumentation<br />

BMS ELV Engineer<br />

or Telecommunication<br />

Engineer.<br />

Presently on visit visa.<br />

�97113052. Email: mannan_fru@yahoo.co.in<br />

B TECH Electrical<br />

engineer seeking suitable<br />

job. �94005950.<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION<br />

RUWI: � 24785668<br />

Behind Royal<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Police<br />

Adjacent <strong>to</strong><br />

Dh<strong>of</strong>ar Building<br />

ZAJEL weekly magazine evry saturday along with �OMAN DAILY �<br />

for advertising contact �<br />

Mobile � 96224397 � 95181747<br />

Tel �24649593 Fax �24649590 Email � zajeloman@yahoo�com<br />

Austria halts sale <strong>of</strong><br />

two mountain peaks<br />

— Austria put<br />

the sale <strong>of</strong> two Alpine<br />

peaks on hold yesterday<br />

after politicians<br />

protested the move, the<br />

country's real estate administration<br />

agency confirmed.<br />

The agency has<br />

been <strong>of</strong>fering the Grosser<br />

Kinigat and Rosskopf<br />

mountains in Tyrol for<br />

a <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> 121,000 euros<br />

($176,000).<br />

“Privatising mountain<br />

peaks does not make<br />

sense,” Economy Minister<br />

Reinhold Mitterlehner<br />

said in a statement.<br />

He proposed that the<br />

mountains, each around<br />

2,600 metres tall, should<br />

be transferred <strong>to</strong> a public<br />

entity, such as Tyrol<br />

province.<br />

The provincial governor<br />

blasted the real estate<br />

agency over the project.<br />

“This embarrassing dis-<br />

MALE B.Com, 17 years<br />

<strong>of</strong> dynamic experience in<br />

sales & marketing, logistics<br />

having valid <strong>Oman</strong>i D/L.<br />

� 93540968.<br />

ACCOUNTANT, Indian,<br />

having 7 years experience<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact �96952945.<br />

INDIAN female s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

engineer with S/W testing<br />

knowledge and pr<strong>of</strong>iciency<br />

in technical support with<br />

IBM experience. Seeks<br />

suitable placement. Contact<br />

�99814320<br />

INDIAN male, BCA<br />

graduate with MCSF &<br />

CCNA courses and<br />

2 years experience in US<br />

based web hosting company<br />

in India, seeks suitable<br />

placement.<br />

� 92758127<br />

INDIAN male 29 yrs well-<br />

experienced civil engineer,<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> Au<strong>to</strong>Cad<br />

having 3 yrs exp in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and 7 yrs in India<br />

with <strong>Oman</strong> D/L seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�95732238.<br />

INDIAN female s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

engineer with S/W testing<br />

knowledge and pr<strong>of</strong>iciency<br />

in technical support with<br />

IBM experience.<br />

Seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact �99814320<br />

e-mail: romy_reynold@<br />

yahoo.co.in<br />

cussion hurts Tyrol as<br />

a <strong>to</strong>urism destination,”<br />

Guenther Platter was<br />

quoted as saying by the<br />

daily Tiroler Tageszeitung.<br />

The Alps are one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

most important assets<br />

<strong>of</strong> Austria’s <strong>to</strong>urism and<br />

leisure industry, which<br />

accounts for 15 per cent<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country's gross<br />

domestic product.<br />

German s<strong>of</strong>tware firm<br />

Ashampoo confirmed<br />

media reports that it<br />

wants <strong>to</strong> take up the <strong>of</strong>fer,<br />

in exchange for renaming<br />

the peaks Ashampoo<br />

I and Ashampoo II.<br />

“We are not giving up<br />

yet,” chief executive<br />

Rolf Hilchner said, adding<br />

that his firm would<br />

donate the real estate <strong>to</strong><br />

the village <strong>of</strong> Kartitsch<br />

near the mountains, in<br />

exchange for the naming<br />

rights. — dpa<br />

INDIAN male 25<br />

yrs, BBA & MBA<br />

(regular), having<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> 2½<br />

years, presently on<br />

visiting visa, seeks<br />

opportunity in<br />

HR/admin/mktg.<br />

Contact �00968-<br />

92576038, 99889450.<br />

INDIAN (Kerala) male,<br />

30 years, accountant,<br />

over 10 years experience<br />

in New Delhi, good<br />

knowledge in Tally, SAP,<br />

web s<strong>of</strong>t, MS Office,<br />

HTML & LAN, looking<br />

for suitable opening in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> . �97268429.<br />

vinodthomas@gmail.com<br />

WELL qualified finance<br />

manager with 13 years<br />

experience (8 yrs in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>), seeks suitable<br />

managerial position.<br />

Contact �92578435.<br />

INDIAN male, graduate,<br />

having 6 years<br />

experience in inven<strong>to</strong>r<br />

section in leading hypermarkets,<br />

having valid<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> driving licence,<br />

looking for suitable<br />

placement �95356820.<br />

CHARTERED<br />

Accountant having<br />

19 years experience,<br />

including 11 years in<br />

GCC, looking for a<br />

suitable position. Contact<br />

�95215241.<br />

QUALIFIED Finance<br />

Manger with almost<br />

10 years experience<br />

in contracting,<br />

manufacturing and<br />

trading companies<br />

looking for an<br />

immediate placement.<br />

Contact: � 96341326.<br />

ACCOUNTANT,<br />

Indian (M), 15 years<br />

exp in finance/accounts<br />

(finalisation/Admin/<br />

HR in India, UAE,<br />

Africa, <strong>Oman</strong> (currently)<br />

in contracting/<br />

manufacturing/<br />

consultancy, seeks<br />

placement.<br />

�97655759.


NEWS IN BRIEF<br />

Apex court wants panel<br />

<strong>to</strong> vet TN school books<br />

THE Supreme Court yesterday directed<br />

an experts committee <strong>to</strong> be set up <strong>to</strong> look<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the content <strong>of</strong> textbooks published<br />

by the Tamil Nadu government for<br />

schools. The apex court bench <strong>of</strong> Justice<br />

B S Chauhan and Justice Swatanter<br />

Kumar said a committee <strong>of</strong> eight experts,<br />

<strong>to</strong> be headed by state chief secretary, will<br />

go in<strong>to</strong> the content <strong>of</strong> the textbooks and<br />

invite objections.<br />

After the AIADMK came <strong>to</strong> power in<br />

this year's state assembly elections, the<br />

new state government decided <strong>to</strong> put <strong>of</strong>f<br />

the introduction <strong>of</strong> the new textbooks,<br />

ordered <strong>to</strong> be prepared and published<br />

by the previous DMK government. This<br />

decision <strong>of</strong> the AIADMK government<br />

was stayed by the Madras High Court,<br />

following which the government moved<br />

the apex court.<br />

Community groups meet<br />

for Aids control in north<br />

COMMUNITY-based organisations from<br />

the north Indian states began a two-day<br />

consultation in New Delhi yesterday <strong>to</strong><br />

discuss suggestions for the fourth phase<br />

<strong>of</strong> the National Aids Control Programme<br />

(NACP). NACP Phase IV will define<br />

the national policy for HIV/Aids control<br />

over the next five years. Organisations<br />

from Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab,<br />

Himachal Pradesh and Haryana are<br />

taking part in the ongoing discussions.<br />

“The inputs <strong>of</strong> community groups<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the design <strong>of</strong> the programme will<br />

develop timely understanding <strong>of</strong> the<br />

complex socio-cultural ground realities<br />

related <strong>to</strong> HIV/Aids in the northern<br />

region,” said Sunil Mehra, direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> NGO Mamta. “The aim is <strong>to</strong> bring<br />

out challenges and provide inputs <strong>to</strong><br />

NACP <strong>to</strong> fill the gaps and strengthen the<br />

process,” he added.<br />

Unicef film <strong>to</strong> help check<br />

malnutrition in MP<br />

MADHYA Pradesh plans <strong>to</strong> spread<br />

awareness about malnutrition — which<br />

affects 60 out <strong>of</strong> 100 children in the<br />

state — in co-operation with Unicef,<br />

an <strong>of</strong>ficial said yesterday. The woman<br />

and child development department has<br />

chalked out a special action plan <strong>to</strong> check<br />

malnutrition in the state. Under this, an<br />

animation film produced by Unicef that<br />

aims at reducing malnutrition levels and<br />

focuses on hygiene and the use <strong>of</strong> clean<br />

water will be screened across the state<br />

from <strong>to</strong>day, the <strong>of</strong>ficial said.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the 2010 report <strong>of</strong> the<br />

National Rural Health Mission, which<br />

works under the central ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

health and family welfare, malnutrition<br />

among children is the most prevalent in<br />

Madhya Pradesh. The national average<br />

is 42 out <strong>of</strong> 100. The film, titled Three<br />

Wishes <strong>of</strong> Meena, will be screened at<br />

selected venues <strong>of</strong> every project area.<br />

Each venue will cover 25 villages,<br />

anganwadi centres and the selected<br />

venues will be in the areas most affected<br />

by malnutrition. After the screening, a<br />

co-ordina<strong>to</strong>r will discuss hygiene, use <strong>of</strong><br />

clean water and checking <strong>of</strong> malnutrition.<br />

Delhi cabinet clears bill <strong>to</strong><br />

split Municipal Corporation<br />

THE Delhi cabinet yesterday cleared a<br />

bill envisaging splitting the Municipal<br />

Corporation <strong>of</strong> Delhi (MCD) in<strong>to</strong> three<br />

smaller units, Chief Minister Sheila<br />

Dikshit said. “The cabinet has cleared<br />

the decision <strong>to</strong> split the civic body. We<br />

will be submitting the detailed report <strong>to</strong><br />

the home ministry <strong>to</strong>morrow (<strong>to</strong>day) for<br />

approval,” she <strong>to</strong>ld reporters after the<br />

meeting.<br />

Dikshit described the split as a step<br />

forward in the direction <strong>of</strong> efficient and<br />

responsive municipal administration in<br />

the national capital.<br />

“The decision <strong>to</strong> split the MCD was<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure its smooth functioning. This<br />

set-up will streamline the delivery <strong>of</strong><br />

services by the municipal bodies more<br />

efficiently,” she said. The MCD is the<br />

largest civic agency in India and the<br />

second biggest in Asia, after the Tokyo<br />

local agency, in terms <strong>of</strong> geographical<br />

area, according <strong>to</strong> its spokesman. The<br />

civic agency handles 96 per cent <strong>of</strong><br />

Delhi’s land area and provides services <strong>to</strong><br />

98 per cent <strong>of</strong> its population.<br />

Postal department opens<br />

counter at Fabindia s<strong>to</strong>re<br />

THE department <strong>of</strong> posts yesterday<br />

partnered with Fabindia, a retail chain<br />

<strong>of</strong> craft-based products, <strong>to</strong> open postal<br />

retail extension counter at the company’s<br />

flagship s<strong>to</strong>re in south Delhi, an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

said.<br />

The postal counter at Fabindia’s s<strong>to</strong>re<br />

in Greater Kailash-I market in New Delhi<br />

would allow cus<strong>to</strong>mers <strong>to</strong> buy, pack and<br />

dispatch Fabindia products across the<br />

country as well as abroad.<br />

Till now, such a facility was available<br />

at Jawahar Vyapar Bhawan, where the<br />

much coveted Cottage Emporium is<br />

housed. Here cus<strong>to</strong>mers availed Speed<br />

Post services and registered parcel<br />

booking within the premises <strong>of</strong> the<br />

shopping complex.<br />

The department’s tie-up with Fabindia<br />

is the first initiative <strong>of</strong> India Post at<br />

business link with a private player.<br />

16 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

PRIME Minister Manmohan Singh with his Slovenian counterpart Borut Pahor after Pahor reviewed an<br />

honour guard during his ceremonial reception at the presidential palace in New Delhi yesterday. — Reuters<br />

DEHRADUN/NEW DELHI — The<br />

death <strong>of</strong> a 34-year-old ascetic, Swami<br />

Nigamananda, after fasting for over two-<br />

and-a-half months <strong>to</strong> save the Ganga<br />

from pollution became fodder for the<br />

Congress <strong>to</strong> hit out at the BJP, saying the<br />

opposition party should have supported<br />

his cause instead <strong>of</strong> the "high flying"<br />

Baba Ramdev.<br />

Nigamananda died on Monday at the<br />

Himalayan Institute in Dehradun, where<br />

coincidentally Ramdev was also admitted<br />

after his health deteriorated on the<br />

seventh day <strong>of</strong> his fast against corruption.<br />

Ramdev was discharged yesterday.<br />

"The saint (Nigamananda) was fasting<br />

for the Ganga since the last many days.<br />

He laid down his life for the Ganga. I<br />

pay my tribute <strong>to</strong> Swami Nigamananda,"<br />

Ramdev <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

In New Delhi, Congress general secretary<br />

Digvijay Singh, taking pot shots at<br />

the BJP, said Nigamananda was fasting<br />

for more than 100 days and there was no<br />

reaction "whatsoever" <strong>to</strong> his campaign<br />

from the Bharatiya Janata Party-led Ut-<br />

Police get cracking in<br />

scribe murder case<br />

MUMBAI — Under pressure<br />

from the government and media<br />

organisations, the Mumbai<br />

police got cracking on the<br />

investigations in<strong>to</strong> journalist<br />

Jyotirmoy Dey's murder,<br />

transferring an assistant commissioner<br />

<strong>of</strong> police (ACP)<br />

suspected <strong>of</strong> threatening the<br />

scribe, police said yesterday.<br />

ACP Anil Mahabole, the<br />

in-charge <strong>of</strong> the Azad Maidan<br />

division <strong>of</strong> south Mumbai, was<br />

abruptly shunted late on Monday<br />

<strong>to</strong> an insignificant post in<br />

the local arms constabulary in<br />

Naigaon, an <strong>of</strong>ficer said.<br />

Mahabole already has several<br />

pending inquiries against<br />

him and has been under a cloud<br />

for threatening another Mumbai<br />

journalist, T K Dwivedi, a<br />

colleague <strong>of</strong> Dey.<br />

"A few weeks ago, when<br />

I was arrested in connec-<br />

tarakhand government.<br />

"Here is a high-flying swami Ramdev<br />

who is on a money making spree, raising<br />

issues which he does not understand,<br />

raising issues which he does not comprehend<br />

and gone on a hunger strike,... and<br />

you have leader <strong>of</strong> opposition, and the<br />

chief minister visiting there," he said.<br />

Singh was referring <strong>to</strong> senior BJP<br />

leader Sushma Swaraj and Uttarakhand<br />

Chief Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal's visit<br />

<strong>to</strong> Ramdev when he was on his fast at his<br />

ashram in Haridwar.<br />

tion with an Official Secrets<br />

Acts case, Mahabole came<br />

and threatened me inside the<br />

Government Railway Police<br />

lock-up room. I have lodged<br />

a separate complaint in this<br />

regard and the matter is being<br />

investigated," Dwivedi, who<br />

goes by the alias <strong>of</strong> 'Akela',<br />

said yesterday.<br />

Two weeks before Dey was<br />

killed, Mahabole had spoken<br />

<strong>to</strong> him, but Dey did not reveal<br />

the nature <strong>of</strong> the conversation,<br />

he added.<br />

Dey was allegedly threatened<br />

by Mahabole a few years<br />

ago when he had named him<br />

as one <strong>of</strong> the Mumbai police<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers having connections<br />

with an underworld mafia<br />

don’s gang.<br />

Mumbai police on Monday<br />

also released a sketch <strong>of</strong><br />

one <strong>of</strong> the four suspected kill-<br />

Cong slams BJP for not backing fasting ascetic who died<br />

Pranab remarks criticised<br />

NEW DELHI — A day after<br />

the Congress slammed civil<br />

society campaigners as "unelected<br />

tyrants", veteran Gandhian<br />

Anna Hazare yesterday<br />

said people were the masters<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country having all the<br />

rights <strong>to</strong> question their servants<br />

over their functioning.<br />

Talking <strong>to</strong> reporters here,<br />

Anna Hazare said the value<br />

<strong>of</strong> parliament could not be<br />

denied but people must be<br />

consulted before taking decisions.<br />

"Parliament is a big thing,<br />

but bigger than parliament<br />

at the centre is the state assembly,<br />

and bigger than that<br />

is the panchayat in villages,<br />

they don't realise this," Anna<br />

Hazare said.<br />

He was reacting <strong>to</strong> Finance<br />

Minister Pranab<br />

Mukherjee saying in Kolkata<br />

on Sunday that civil society<br />

members had no right <strong>to</strong> dictate<br />

terms <strong>to</strong> parliament on<br />

Norka minister <strong>to</strong> visit Gulf countries<br />

By Ashraf Padanna<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM —<br />

The Non-resident Keralite Affairs<br />

(NORKA) Minister K C Joseph<br />

will visit the Gulf countries <strong>to</strong> meet<br />

Malayalee groups and seek their<br />

advice on improving the functioning<br />

<strong>of</strong> various schemes under his<br />

department.<br />

"It's not immediately possible<br />

<strong>to</strong> travel abroad since the state Assembly<br />

is holding its budget session<br />

from June 23. We will finalise<br />

the itinerary later," said Joseph,<br />

who is also the minister for planning,<br />

rural development, culture,<br />

animal husbandry and information<br />

and public relations.<br />

Addressing a news conference<br />

yesterday, he said a multi-s<strong>to</strong>reyed<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPU-<br />

RAM — Kerala will promote<br />

newer industries like IT, biotechnology<br />

and <strong>to</strong>urism, new<br />

state Industry Minister P K<br />

Kunhalikutty said yesterday.<br />

"Given the scheme <strong>of</strong><br />

things that prevails here,<br />

manufacturing sec<strong>to</strong>r may not<br />

be that successful because <strong>of</strong><br />

various fac<strong>to</strong>rs and hence it<br />

would be better if we concentrate<br />

on newer areas. One<br />

thing is very clear that we will<br />

have clear-cut policies for all<br />

what we will do and there will<br />

be no policy on a case by case<br />

basis," said Kunhalikutty, addressing<br />

the media here for<br />

the first time after becoming<br />

Industries Minister for the<br />

third time.<br />

The state has slipped badly<br />

from one <strong>of</strong> the <strong>to</strong>p positions<br />

when <strong>to</strong> pass the anti-corruption<br />

Lokpal bill. Hazare has<br />

threatened <strong>to</strong> launch another<br />

indefinite hunger strike if the<br />

Lokpal bill is not passed by<br />

August 15.<br />

"On 26th January 1950,<br />

masses became the masters<br />

<strong>of</strong> this country... masters<br />

will question their servants<br />

if the servants do something<br />

wrong," he said.<br />

"Whatever decision has <strong>to</strong><br />

be taken for the good <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country, they must take the<br />

view <strong>of</strong> people in account,"<br />

he said.<br />

Asked about the allegation<br />

<strong>of</strong> his supporting the<br />

Bharatiya Janata Party, Anna<br />

Hazare denied being in favour<br />

<strong>of</strong> any party.<br />

"I have never supported<br />

any partisan party... some<br />

have done graduation in<br />

corruption, some have done<br />

PhD, that is the difference,"<br />

he said. — IANS<br />

building complex called Norka<br />

Centre is being constructed near<br />

the Government Guest House in<br />

the state capital <strong>to</strong> bring all its <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

under one ro<strong>of</strong>. The complex<br />

will be inaugurated within 100<br />

days.<br />

The building will also house the<br />

NRI Business Centre and a 24x7<br />

call centre <strong>to</strong> help Keralite expatriates<br />

across the world. Rehabilitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> returning expatriates with<br />

the federal assistance would be<br />

one <strong>of</strong> his ministry's priorities.<br />

He said the evacuation <strong>of</strong> expatriates<br />

from war-<strong>to</strong>rn Yemen was<br />

in progress and the federal government<br />

was bearing all expenses for<br />

their return including the airfare.<br />

Unveiling his 100-day agenda,<br />

he said Planning Commission<br />

had agreed <strong>to</strong> change norms for<br />

schemes <strong>to</strong> be implemented under<br />

Bharat Nirman, the federal plan for<br />

developing basic rural infrastructure,<br />

incorporating state-specific<br />

guidelines.<br />

"Our efforts are <strong>to</strong> tap the benefits<br />

<strong>of</strong> such projects in which the<br />

previous government miserably<br />

failed. For instance, we received<br />

Rs 4.89 billion for building rural<br />

<strong>roads</strong> while Tamil Nadu received<br />

Rs 2.5 billion and Karnataka Rs<br />

3.2 billion.<br />

"Currently, there are 51 <strong>roads</strong><br />

being constructed under the Pradhan<br />

Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana<br />

and we will complete them in 100<br />

days and take up district-wise road<br />

networks comprising 258 <strong>roads</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

be developed," he said.<br />

Integrated water management<br />

scheme would be launched in 30<br />

Stress on more newer industries<br />

in the country in 2006 <strong>to</strong> the<br />

16th position in 2009 according<br />

<strong>to</strong> a recent study <strong>of</strong> the<br />

World Bank, he said.<br />

"Lots <strong>of</strong> opportunities were<br />

lost especially in the IT sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the inordinate<br />

delay in the proposed Smart<br />

City IT Project at Kochi by<br />

the previous Left government.<br />

We are nowhere in the list <strong>of</strong><br />

IT development with a meagre<br />

turnover as compared <strong>to</strong> other<br />

states," he said.<br />

Kunhalikutty confirmed<br />

that he would be meeting with<br />

Smart City Dubai <strong>of</strong>ficials on<br />

June 23, who are <strong>to</strong> build the<br />

Rs 1,500 crore Smart City Kochi,<br />

a planned IT <strong>to</strong>wnship in<br />

Kochi.<br />

As one <strong>of</strong> the first steps in<br />

this regard, he has asked for<br />

a complete review <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

blocks and works on 1,500 houses<br />

under the Indira Aawaz Yojana will<br />

be completed and the keys handed<br />

over <strong>to</strong> the homeless beneficiaries<br />

in 100 days.<br />

The government hopes <strong>to</strong> build<br />

another 10,000 houses under this<br />

scheme this year.<br />

"The federal government has<br />

earmarked billions <strong>of</strong> rupees for<br />

rural development but Kerala is the<br />

only state that utilised these funds<br />

the least," he said listing out a host<br />

<strong>of</strong> projects <strong>to</strong> be taken up during<br />

the first 100 days <strong>of</strong> the Congress<br />

party-led government that <strong>to</strong>ok<br />

over late last month.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> hill highways,<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> a hill area development<br />

authority and formation <strong>of</strong><br />

hill area taluks are some <strong>of</strong> the priorities<br />

<strong>of</strong> the government.<br />

Singh also slammed spiritual leaders<br />

who met and urged Ramdev <strong>to</strong> break his<br />

fast. Ramdev broke his fast on Sunday<br />

at the request <strong>of</strong> spiritual and religious<br />

leaders, including Sri Sri Ravi Shankar<br />

and Morari Bapu.<br />

"Swamis all over were reaching there<br />

and making him break his fast. I think<br />

this is what the BJP is, they say something<br />

and do something," he said, adding<br />

that the BJP should have supported Nigamananda<br />

"which they have not done because<br />

<strong>of</strong> which he had <strong>to</strong> die". — IANS<br />

A GOVERNMENT staff is detained during a protest against back wages in Srinagar yesterday. — Reuters<br />

state public sec<strong>to</strong>r enterprises.<br />

"The review would be<br />

done very fast and during the<br />

review one aspect that would<br />

be looked in<strong>to</strong> is the backdoor<br />

appointments made during the<br />

fag end <strong>of</strong> the previous Left<br />

government in these PSUs,"<br />

he said.<br />

Kerala may also undertake<br />

another Global Inves<strong>to</strong>rs Meet<br />

as a similar meet was held<br />

by the previous Congressled<br />

United Democratic Front<br />

(2001-06), he added.<br />

"This is a policy decision<br />

and hence I alone can't make<br />

an announcement <strong>to</strong> this effect<br />

and very soon one can<br />

hear about what we intend <strong>to</strong><br />

do," said Kunhalikutty, while<br />

pointing out that the governor's<br />

address is expected <strong>to</strong><br />

take place later this month.<br />

KOLKATA — Amid walkout<br />

by the opposition Left Front<br />

lawmakers, the West Bengal<br />

assembly yesterday passed a<br />

bill <strong>to</strong> return a portion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

land acquired by the erstwhile<br />

government from "unwilling<br />

owners" for setting up the now<br />

abandoned Tata Mo<strong>to</strong>rs small<br />

car fac<strong>to</strong>ry in Singur.<br />

The Singur Land Rehabilitation<br />

and Development Bill,<br />

2011 was passed by voice vote<br />

amid thumping <strong>of</strong> desks by jubilant<br />

treasury bench members<br />

after the legislation was placed<br />

in the House by Commerce<br />

and Industries Minister Partha<br />

Chatterjee.<br />

The bill seeks <strong>to</strong> scrap the<br />

997.17-acre land lease with<br />

Tata Mo<strong>to</strong>rs, enabling the gov-<br />

ers who pumped bullets in<strong>to</strong><br />

Dey on Saturday. The sketch,<br />

prepared following inputs <strong>of</strong><br />

eyewitnesses, described the<br />

suspect as a youth aged between<br />

20-25 years, dark complexioned,<br />

5.5 feet tall and <strong>of</strong><br />

medium build.<br />

Over 500 journalists <strong>of</strong><br />

various print and electronic<br />

media organisations and associations,<br />

including the Press<br />

Club, Mumbai Marathi Patrakar<br />

Sangh, Mumbai Crime<br />

Reporters' Association and<br />

TV Journalists Association,<br />

on Monday <strong>to</strong>ok out a protest<br />

march <strong>to</strong> Mantralaya, the state<br />

secretariat.<br />

The journalists had met<br />

Maharashtra Chief Minister<br />

Prithviraj Chavan, who rejected<br />

a Central Bureau <strong>of</strong> Investigation<br />

(CBI) probe in<strong>to</strong> Dey's<br />

killing. — IANS<br />

Ramdev says<br />

campaign<br />

will continue<br />

HARIDWAR — Yoga guru<br />

Baba Ramdev was back<br />

here yesterday after being<br />

discharged from a Dehradun<br />

hospital. He said his campaign<br />

against corruption will<br />

continue and the "sacrifices"<br />

made by his followers will<br />

not go in vain.<br />

"The cruelty and barbarity<br />

on people committed on<br />

the night <strong>of</strong> June 4 will not<br />

be wasted," Ramdev <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

reporters after being discharged<br />

from the Himalayan<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Medical Sciences,<br />

Jolly Grant, in Uttarakhand<br />

capital Dehradun.<br />

He reached Haridwar<br />

around 2 pm with a crowd <strong>of</strong><br />

thousands cheering at his Patanjali<br />

Yogpeeth Ashram.<br />

Speaking <strong>to</strong> reporters<br />

after being discharged, the<br />

yoga guru expressed concern<br />

for Rajbala, the Gurgaon resident<br />

critically injured during<br />

the post-midnight police raid<br />

on him and his supporters at<br />

Delhi's Ramlila Ground on<br />

June 4.<br />

He had started his fast that<br />

day <strong>to</strong> demand the recovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> black money stashed<br />

abroad by rich Indians.<br />

Ramdev also paid tributes<br />

<strong>to</strong> Swami Nigamananda,<br />

who died in the same hospital<br />

where the yoga guru was<br />

admitted. Ramdev said the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> India were with<br />

him. — IANS<br />

Singur bill passed<br />

ernment <strong>to</strong> take back the land <strong>to</strong><br />

fulfil the Trinamool Congress's<br />

poll promise <strong>to</strong> return 400 acres<br />

<strong>to</strong> the farmers who were unwilling<br />

<strong>to</strong> sell their land.<br />

The Left Front members<br />

staged a walkout alleging that<br />

the government had misled the<br />

House, flouted constitutional<br />

norms and that the bill had several<br />

legal loopholes. The Trinamool<br />

Congress, decimated in<br />

the 2006 assembly polls, saw<br />

its political graph climb sharply<br />

after it spearheaded a peasant<br />

agitation against the state government's<br />

acquisition <strong>of</strong> land<br />

for the Nano small car project.<br />

Faced with the sustained<br />

and intense protests in 2008,<br />

Tata Mo<strong>to</strong>rs shifted the plant <strong>to</strong><br />

Sanand in Gujarat. — IANS<br />

A BEEKEEPER collects honey while standing on the ro<strong>of</strong><strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> his house in Srinagar yesterday. — Reuters


17 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Jaya fires salvo at Chidambaram, Maran<br />

NEW DELHI — Indicating she<br />

was in no hurry <strong>to</strong> embrace the<br />

Congress, Tamil Nadu Chief<br />

Minister J Jayalalithaa sprang a<br />

surprise in the capital yesterday<br />

by demanding Home Minister P<br />

Chidambaram’s resignation for<br />

fraudulently getting elected <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Lok Sabha two years ago.<br />

A poised AIADMK chief, who<br />

led her party <strong>to</strong> a thumping elec<strong>to</strong>ral<br />

win only a month ago, also<br />

asked Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh <strong>to</strong> sack Textiles Minister<br />

Dayanidhi Maran on corruption<br />

charges.<br />

Addressing the media after<br />

calling on Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh, Jayalalithaa turned<br />

her guns on Chidambaram, saying<br />

sternly: “He has played a fraud on<br />

the nation.”<br />

“He has not won the election.<br />

In fact he lost the election,” she<br />

said.<br />

Chidambaram had narrowly<br />

defeated the AIADMK in Tamil<br />

Nadu’s Sivaganga constituency<br />

in 2009.<br />

She said the data entry opera<strong>to</strong>r<br />

in the Sivaganga constituency<br />

transferred votes secured<br />

WELLINGTON — New<br />

Zealand’s television watchdog<br />

yesterday fined state<br />

broadcaster TVNZ over a<br />

host’s mockery <strong>of</strong> an Indian<br />

politician’s name, labelling<br />

it deroga<strong>to</strong>ry and discrimina<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Breakfast host Paul Henry<br />

ridiculed Delhi Chief Minister<br />

Sheila Dikshit’s name on<br />

air in the lead-up <strong>to</strong> Oc<strong>to</strong>ber’s<br />

Commonwealth Games<br />

in her city and added “it’s so<br />

appropriate because she’s Indian”.<br />

Henry’s remarks provoked<br />

a furious response from the<br />

Indian government, which<br />

condemned them as “racist”<br />

and “unacceptable”, prompting<br />

the broadcaster’s eventual<br />

resignation.<br />

While TVNZ apologised<br />

<strong>to</strong> India over the controversy,<br />

the Broadcasting Standards<br />

by AIADMK’s Raja Kannappan<br />

<strong>to</strong> Chidambaram’s credit. Insisting<br />

his position in the cabinet<br />

was “untenable”, she added: “He<br />

should resign.”<br />

According <strong>to</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial data,<br />

Chidambaram won by a narrow<br />

margin <strong>of</strong> 3,354 votes. The result<br />

was declared after a lot <strong>of</strong> confusion<br />

and protests.<br />

The chief minister said her<br />

party candidate had filed a case in<br />

the court challenging Chidambaram’s<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry. “There is no question<br />

<strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tening our stand. We<br />

will try <strong>to</strong> expedite the case.”<br />

A peeved Chidambaram hit<br />

back yesterday, saying Jayalalithaa<br />

had shown contempt <strong>of</strong> court.<br />

But Jayalalithaa appeared<br />

supremely confident. Clad in a<br />

magenta sari, diamond earrings<br />

in place, she was addressing her<br />

first press conference here in<br />

years.<br />

Her blazing two-day trip <strong>to</strong><br />

Delhi was watched keenly <strong>to</strong> see<br />

if the politician, strengthened by<br />

her landslide vic<strong>to</strong>ry in Tamil<br />

Nadu last month, would show<br />

any preference for the Congress<br />

in the coalition era.<br />

Broadcaster fined<br />

over minister slur<br />

Authority found its description<br />

<strong>of</strong> Henry’s comments<br />

as “inappropriate” was inadequate,<br />

saying there should<br />

have been prompt, unequivocal<br />

condemnation.<br />

The remarks were a personal<br />

attack on Dikshit and a<br />

slur on Indians in general that<br />

was “not only deroga<strong>to</strong>ry, but<br />

entirely dissonant with common<br />

decency”, the authority<br />

ruled.<br />

It fined TVNZ NZ$3,000<br />

($2,450) for breaching standards<br />

on discrimination and<br />

denigration.<br />

However, Henry was unrepentant,<br />

telling Fairfax Media<br />

yesterday: “New Zealand has<br />

a lot more <strong>to</strong> worry about than<br />

these insignificant rulings.”<br />

“Will it never end?” said<br />

the broadcaster, who has<br />

since taken a job with a rival<br />

network. — AFP<br />

She did not. Instead, she made<br />

it clear that since the Congress<br />

Decline in Maoist violence<br />

NEW DELHI — A surge in<br />

Maoist attacks in recent days<br />

notwithstanding, Home Minister<br />

P Chidambaram yesterday<br />

said the number <strong>of</strong> violent<br />

incidents in Left-wing insurgency-affected<br />

areas has actually<br />

come down as compared<br />

<strong>to</strong> the previous year.<br />

“Violent incidents have<br />

been reported. However, the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> incidents and the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> casualties is lower<br />

than in the corresponding period<br />

last year,” Chidambaram<br />

said.<br />

He was speaking <strong>to</strong> reporters<br />

here after a review meeting<br />

on the anti-Maoist operations<br />

in Orissa and Chhattisgarh<br />

with chief ministers <strong>of</strong> the two<br />

states -- Naveen Patnaik and<br />

Raman Singh respectively.<br />

Chidambaram backed his<br />

claim with facts. He said up <strong>to</strong><br />

June 14 this year, there have<br />

been 811 incidents resulting<br />

in 270 deaths — 190 civilians<br />

and 80 security personnel.<br />

And last year up <strong>to</strong> June<br />

14, there were 1,025 violent<br />

incidents that left 473 people<br />

dead — 296 civilians and 177<br />

security forces.<br />

He said Chhattisgarh has<br />

reported 218 incidents with<br />

90 deaths, and Orissa has reported<br />

84 incidents with 26<br />

deaths.<br />

Maoist attacks in Chhattisgarh<br />

have surged in the past<br />

few weeks. They killed nine<br />

policemen in an ambush May<br />

23 along the Chhattisgarh-<br />

Orissa border in Raipur district.<br />

As many as 18 policemen<br />

have been killed in three attacks<br />

over three days since<br />

June 9.<br />

“Although the numbers are<br />

lower than last year, the level<br />

<strong>of</strong> violence is unacceptable.<br />

The central government has<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered its full support <strong>to</strong> the<br />

two state governments <strong>to</strong> face<br />

the challenge <strong>of</strong> Left-wing<br />

extremism through the two-<br />

CHIEF Minister <strong>of</strong> Tamil Nadu J Jayalalitha leaves after<br />

addressing the media following a meeting with Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh in New Delhi yesterday. — AFP<br />

and DMK were allies in the central<br />

government, “it would not be<br />

Pirates free sailors held for 10 months<br />

ISLAMABAD/NEW DELHI —<br />

Six Indian sailors held captive by<br />

Somali pirates for 10 long months<br />

are finally free, thanks <strong>to</strong> a respected<br />

Pakistani rights activist, <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

said yesterday. The families<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Indians <strong>of</strong>fered their heartfelt<br />

thanks <strong>to</strong> the Pakistanis while<br />

denouncing Indian politicians for<br />

their alleged indifference.<br />

The six Indians, part <strong>of</strong> a 22member<br />

crew <strong>of</strong> Egyptian merchant<br />

vessel MV Suez, were released<br />

after ransom was paid for<br />

their freedom by the shipowners,<br />

the family members <strong>of</strong> the sailors<br />

said. MV Suez was hijacked by pirates<br />

on August 2, 2010.<br />

Pakistani activist Ansar Burney,<br />

who negotiated with the pirates<br />

and raised ransom money through<br />

donations, announced in Karachi<br />

that all the men had been freed. He<br />

said they would reach their homes<br />

in a few days. The ransom reportedly<br />

<strong>to</strong>talled $2.1 million.<br />

Apart from the 11 Egyptians,<br />

four Pakistanis and one Sri<br />

Lankan, the Indians include two<br />

from Haryana and one each from<br />

Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu,<br />

Indian-administered Kashmir and<br />

Mumbai. Families <strong>of</strong> the Indian<br />

sailors thanked Burney — and the<br />

Pakistani authorities.<br />

“We are very thankful <strong>to</strong> Burney<br />

and Pakistan government for<br />

their help. They paid a ransom <strong>of</strong><br />

$2.1 million <strong>to</strong> make this release<br />

possible. Burney was negotiating<br />

with the pirates for the last few<br />

months,” Sampa Arya, wife <strong>of</strong> one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Indian hostages, said.<br />

Her husband Ravinder Gulia,<br />

30, is a resident <strong>of</strong> Haryana’s Rohtak<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

“I have talked <strong>to</strong> my husband<br />

over the phone. He said they have<br />

been released and all <strong>of</strong> them are in<br />

good health. They will reach India<br />

in the next few days,” she added.<br />

Burney, a former Pakistani<br />

federal minister for human rights,<br />

heads the Ansar Burney Trust.<br />

Arya was very critical <strong>of</strong> the Indian<br />

government.<br />

“Burney raised funds with the<br />

help <strong>of</strong> the Pakistan government.<br />

Here, the Indian government let<br />

us down. We met many leaders but<br />

nobody helped. They said paying<br />

ransom is not the right way. I have<br />

lost my faith in Indian politicians,”<br />

she said.<br />

Said Rajender Gulia, her father-in-law:<br />

“Pakistan has helped<br />

us like an elder brother. We had<br />

lost all hopes as no Indian politician<br />

was ready <strong>to</strong> help us. Saving<br />

a human life was not important for<br />

them. Pakistan emerged as a saviour<br />

for us.”<br />

External Affairs Minister S M<br />

Krishna welcomed the release <strong>of</strong><br />

the sailors but parried questions on<br />

the Pakistani involvement.<br />

“We are happy they have been<br />

released and the ship is now moving<br />

out,” Krishna <strong>to</strong>ld reporters in<br />

New Delhi.<br />

“Let us not get in<strong>to</strong> a speculative<br />

analysis on who is behind it<br />

and who is provoking it.”<br />

A leading Pakistani politician<br />

pronged strategy <strong>of</strong> development<br />

and police action,” he<br />

said.<br />

He said Maoist groups continued<br />

<strong>to</strong> target civilians and<br />

kill them after branding them<br />

as police informers. “Of the<br />

190 civilians killed this year,<br />

72 were branded as police informers.”<br />

Chidambaram said Maoists<br />

were also targeting infrastructure<br />

and businesses.<br />

“This year, there were 13<br />

attacks on railway property,<br />

18 on telephone exchanges<br />

and <strong>to</strong>wers were also attacked,<br />

four panchayat bhavans and<br />

12 school buildings were destroyed<br />

and 82 <strong>roads</strong> and culverts<br />

were also damaged,” the<br />

home minister said 78 dissidents<br />

were neutralised in 125<br />

gunbattles between security<br />

forces and Maoists. “Besides,<br />

883 extremists have been arrested,<br />

243 have surrendered<br />

and 315 arms have been recovered.”<br />

— IANS<br />

NEW DELHI — In an apparent<br />

snub, Lok Sabha Speaker<br />

Meira Kumar has returned<br />

the controversial report <strong>of</strong><br />

the Murli Manohar Joshi-led<br />

Public Accounts Committee<br />

(PAC) on the 2G spectrum<br />

allocation that had criticised<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh for his “indirect” role in<br />

the alleged telecom scam.<br />

Joshi, the Bharatiya Janata<br />

Party’s (BJP) senior leader,<br />

had gone ahead with the report<br />

and submitted it <strong>to</strong> the speaker<br />

though a majority <strong>of</strong> the panel<br />

members had rejected it.<br />

Meira Kumar has returned<br />

the report <strong>to</strong> Joshi, sources in<br />

the panel said.<br />

This would mean that the<br />

report would not be tabled in<br />

parliament now and Joshi has<br />

<strong>to</strong> re-submit it after getting it<br />

passed by the panel.<br />

The veteran BJP leader<br />

submitted the report <strong>to</strong> the<br />

speaker on April 30.<br />

The report was critical<br />

asked India <strong>to</strong> reciprocate the Pakistani<br />

gesture.<br />

“Pakistani organisations worked<br />

tirelessly <strong>to</strong> secure the release <strong>of</strong><br />

the captive Indians as well, proving<br />

that Pakistan does not favour<br />

hostility but humanity,” Muttahida<br />

Qaumi Movement (MQM) chief<br />

Altaf Hussain said.<br />

“India must recognise this spirit<br />

and reciprocate with amity, not enmity,”<br />

Urdu daily Jang yesterday<br />

quoted him as saying.<br />

Hussain said his comments<br />

were addressed <strong>to</strong> the entire Indian<br />

leadership including Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh and Congress<br />

chief Sonia Gandhi.<br />

The mistrust between India and<br />

Pakistan must be overcome for a<br />

new relationship <strong>of</strong> friendship, he<br />

said.<br />

The comments <strong>of</strong> the MQM<br />

chief, who lives in self-exile in<br />

London, came while he spoke<br />

on the phone <strong>to</strong> Sind Governor<br />

Ishratul Ibad and Burney in Karachi<br />

on Monday. — IANS<br />

appropriate <strong>to</strong> meet (Congress<br />

president) Sonia Gandhi”.<br />

Jayalalithaa said any question<br />

<strong>of</strong> the support she had <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>to</strong><br />

the Congress before the Tamil<br />

Nadu election “simply does not<br />

arise” <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

In comments that will not<br />

please the Congress, which has<br />

taken an increasingly belligerent<br />

stand vis-a-vis civil society activists<br />

Anna Hazare and Baba Ramdev,<br />

she said “any Indian citizen<br />

has the democratic right <strong>to</strong> protest<br />

against corruption”.<br />

Speaking about her defeated<br />

archrival DMK with contempt,<br />

she said many more from the<br />

party were destined <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> jail<br />

for corruption.<br />

“The DMK is facing the heat<br />

<strong>to</strong>day, the DMK supremo’s family<br />

is facing the heat <strong>to</strong>day. Many<br />

<strong>of</strong> the DMK leaders and leading<br />

lights <strong>of</strong> the party are facing a<br />

slew <strong>of</strong> corruption cases. Some<br />

are in jail, many more are likely<br />

<strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> jail.”<br />

Jayalalithaa was equally harsh<br />

on Maran, who has been accused<br />

in connection with the allocation<br />

<strong>of</strong> second generation spectrum<br />

Gandhi’s spectacles<br />

missing from museum<br />

NEW DELHI — A pair <strong>of</strong><br />

round-rimmed glasses belonging<br />

<strong>to</strong> Mahatma Gandhi have<br />

gone missing from a museum<br />

in western India, news reports<br />

said yesterday.<br />

Managers <strong>of</strong> the Sevagram<br />

Ashram, Gandhi’s hermitage<br />

near Wardha in Maharashtra,<br />

said on Monday that the<br />

spectacles had disappeared in<br />

November, the Times <strong>of</strong> India<br />

daily reported.<br />

Ashram president Madhao<br />

Gadkari said the staff were<br />

asked <strong>to</strong> keep silent about the<br />

missing glasses as the ashram<br />

authorities conducted an internal<br />

investigation.<br />

The glasses were on display<br />

in the ashram’s museum<br />

along with personal items<br />

including a rosary, pen-stand<br />

and spinning wheel.<br />

Gadkari lodged a police<br />

complaint on Monday. He<br />

when he was the telecommunication<br />

minister in 2004-07. His successor,<br />

A Raja, is in prison, also<br />

over corruption charges.<br />

“Maran should step down<br />

from his post. If he fails <strong>to</strong> do so,<br />

the PM should drop him.”<br />

In her meeting with the prime<br />

minister, in which National Security<br />

Adviser Shivshankar Menon<br />

was also present, she discussed in<br />

detail the situation in Sri Lanka.<br />

She said Sri Lankan Tamils<br />

needed <strong>to</strong> “lead a life <strong>of</strong> dignity”,<br />

enjoying the same rights as the<br />

Sinhalese majority.<br />

She reiterated her objection <strong>to</strong><br />

India’s 1974 decision <strong>to</strong> cede <strong>to</strong><br />

Sri Lanka the Katchatheevu island,<br />

located in the sea dividing<br />

the two countries. She accused<br />

the Sri Lankan forces <strong>of</strong> harassing<br />

Tamil Nadu fishermen in<br />

the narrow sea dividing the two<br />

countries.<br />

On June 8, the AIADMKdominated<br />

Tamil Nadu assembly<br />

passed a resolution seeking economic<br />

sanctions against Colombo<br />

on issues concerning the Tamil<br />

community, including alleged<br />

war crimes. — IANS<br />

said all other articles were<br />

still present.<br />

“The decision not <strong>to</strong> reveal<br />

the theft was taken by ashram<br />

inmates.<br />

We thought we will ourselves<br />

investigate the matter.<br />

Else it would have generated<br />

unnecessary sensation in the<br />

public,” he said.<br />

Maharashtra Chief Minister<br />

Prithviraj Chavan ordered<br />

a “high-level” probe in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

incident after Wardha <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

met with him.<br />

Gandhi came <strong>to</strong> Wardha<br />

in 1936 <strong>to</strong> set up the ashram,<br />

which still receives around<br />

300,000 visi<strong>to</strong>rs every<br />

year.<br />

The Quit India resolution<br />

calling for independence<br />

from the British was adopted<br />

by Gandhi’s Indian National<br />

Congress party at Wardha in<br />

July 1942. — dpa<br />

PEDESTRIANS and commuters pass by the illuminated Charminar in Hyderabad yesterday. Multicolour<br />

dynamic lighting has been installed <strong>to</strong> illuminate the his<strong>to</strong>rical monument in Andhra Pradesh. — AFP<br />

Speaker returns PAC report<br />

<strong>of</strong> Manmohan Singh and alleged<br />

that he had an “indirect”<br />

role in the spectrum<br />

allocation scandal. It also<br />

criticised P Chidambaram,<br />

who was finance minister<br />

when then IT and communications<br />

minister Andimuthu<br />

Raja sold scarce radio waves<br />

<strong>to</strong> private telecom firms allegedly<br />

at throwaway prices,<br />

causing the nation colossal<br />

loss <strong>of</strong> revenue.<br />

The 270-page report on the<br />

controversial 2G spectrum allotment<br />

was rejected by 11 <strong>of</strong><br />

21 members <strong>of</strong> the panel belonging<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Congress, the<br />

DMK, the Samajwadi Party<br />

and the Bahujan Samaj Party<br />

(BSP).<br />

Joshi, while submitting<br />

the report <strong>to</strong> Meira Kumar’s<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice, had hoped “that the<br />

speaker will accept it and<br />

place it in parliament”.<br />

But according <strong>to</strong> committee<br />

rule, reports cannot be tabled<br />

in parliament if a major-<br />

ity <strong>of</strong> the panel members do<br />

not approve it.<br />

The term <strong>of</strong> the Joshiheaded<br />

panel expired on the<br />

day he submitted the report <strong>to</strong><br />

the speaker. He had asserted<br />

that PAC reports cannot have<br />

notes <strong>of</strong> dissent appended <strong>to</strong><br />

them, and said that the members,<br />

who rejected the report,<br />

had no authority <strong>to</strong> do so.<br />

“This is wrong <strong>to</strong> say that 11<br />

people have rejected it. That is<br />

unconstitutional.”<br />

Joshi said the PAC, a highly<br />

empowered committee <strong>of</strong><br />

parliament <strong>to</strong> oversee government<br />

spending, could not be<br />

run on party lines.<br />

The Congress’s Saifuddin<br />

Soz, who had led the party<br />

members in disapproving the<br />

report, refused <strong>to</strong> comment<br />

on the development. “I don’t<br />

know about it. I cannot say<br />

anything at this stage,” said<br />

Soz, who moved a resolution<br />

rejecting the draft report on<br />

April 28. — IANS<br />

IT market <strong>to</strong> reach<br />

$51 billion by 2014<br />

BANGALORE — The Indian IT services<br />

and products market is expected <strong>to</strong> grow at<br />

17 per cent till 2014, a research study said<br />

yesterday.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the study by CyberMedia Research,<br />

the overall India domestic IT services<br />

and products markets will <strong>to</strong>uch Rs 1,71,698<br />

crore-level in 2012, while the size <strong>of</strong> the segment<br />

will <strong>to</strong>uch Rs 2,33,930 crore by 2014.<br />

“A large chunk <strong>of</strong> IT hardware and s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

products will witness good traction on<br />

account <strong>of</strong> the healthy <strong>growth</strong> in IT services<br />

as enterprises try <strong>to</strong> gain the best leverage out<br />

<strong>of</strong> their IT deployment,” said Anirban Banerjee,<br />

associate vice president <strong>of</strong> CyberMedia<br />

Research.<br />

Banerjee said that domestic IT services<br />

and IT-enabled services markets will grow at<br />

a compounded annual <strong>growth</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> 21.1 per<br />

cent and will reach Rs 98,188 crore by 2014.<br />

IT product segments like s<strong>of</strong>tware are expected<br />

<strong>to</strong> grow by 20.1 per cent followed by<br />

servers at 13.3 per cent and personal computers<br />

at 12.9 per cent “driven by new deployments<br />

plus productivity enhancement initiatives<br />

in the business enterprise segment, and<br />

strong consumer demand for clients, particularly<br />

for notebook PCs”, said the report.<br />

NEWS IN BRIEF<br />

Water resources minister<br />

<strong>to</strong> visit B’desh for talks<br />

MINISTER for Water Resources Salman<br />

Khurshid is <strong>to</strong> visit Bangladesh soon <strong>to</strong> finalise<br />

an agreement on sharing <strong>of</strong> waters<br />

<strong>of</strong> Teesta and Feni rivers. Khurshid’s visit<br />

would take place on the invitation <strong>of</strong> his<br />

Bangladeshi counterpart Ramesh Chandra<br />

Sen, an <strong>of</strong>ficial statement said in New<br />

Delhi yesterday.<br />

“The invitation <strong>to</strong> Khurshid was extended<br />

when Water Resources Secretary<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bangladesh Shaikh Wahid-uz-Zaman<br />

called on him here recently. The visit will<br />

take place at a mutually convenient date,”<br />

it said. The two neighbours share waters<br />

<strong>of</strong> 54 rivers. Wahid-uz-Zaman was in New<br />

Delhi for the water resources secretarylevel<br />

meeting with his Indian counterpart<br />

Dhruv Vijai Singh last week.<br />

Haryana CM reshuffles<br />

portfolios <strong>of</strong> ministers<br />

HARYANA Chief Minister Bhupinder<br />

Singh Hooda yesterday reshuffled his<br />

cabinet, making Harmohinder Singh<br />

Chatha the new finance minister, instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ajay Singh Yadav, who will now<br />

handle power. Chatha will also be the<br />

irrigation and food and supplies minister,<br />

while Yadav will continue <strong>to</strong> be the forest<br />

and environment minister.<br />

Randeep Singh Surjewala will hold<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> the ministries <strong>of</strong> industries<br />

and commerce, parliamentary affairs,<br />

science and technology and public works<br />

department (PWD). Mahender Pratap<br />

Singh will continue as the revenue,<br />

rehabilitation and technical education<br />

minister. Kiran Chaudhary has retained<br />

the portfolios <strong>of</strong> excise and taxation and<br />

public health and engineering. Paramvir<br />

Singh (agriculture), Geeta Bhukkal<br />

(education, social justice), Narender<br />

Singh (health and medical education)<br />

and Satpal Sangwan (co-operation and<br />

housing) are other cabinet ministers who<br />

retain their earlier portfolios.<br />

Collect power dues before<br />

tenant vacates premises<br />

THE Delhi High Court has directed private<br />

power distribution companies (discoms) <strong>to</strong><br />

recover electricity bill dues from a tenant<br />

before he or she vacates a premises. The<br />

court said this was necessary <strong>to</strong> ensure that<br />

the liability does not fall on the landlord or<br />

the subsequent tenant.<br />

While hearing a petition filed by<br />

a landlord with property in South-<br />

Extension-II market in south Delhi,<br />

Justice Rajiv Sahai Endlaw said: “If<br />

the discoms are permitted <strong>to</strong> so allow<br />

the arrears <strong>of</strong> electricity charges <strong>to</strong><br />

accumulate and do not take timely action<br />

for recovery from the person liable and<br />

then coerce the subsequent occupant<br />

<strong>to</strong> pay the same, it would be a serious<br />

clog on transferability <strong>of</strong> immovable<br />

properties.”<br />

Air India will turnaround<br />

once revival plan takes <strong>of</strong>f<br />

BELEAGUERED national carrier<br />

Air India will soon turn the corner<br />

once a revival plan, <strong>to</strong> be presented<br />

<strong>to</strong> the cabinet in a couple <strong>of</strong> weeks, is<br />

implemented, Civil Aviation Minister<br />

Vayalar Ravi said yesterday. The<br />

proposal is <strong>to</strong> be reviewed by a group<br />

<strong>of</strong> ministers and aims <strong>to</strong> restructure<br />

the airline’s debt, infuse equity, hive<br />

<strong>of</strong>f ground-handling and maintenance<br />

operations in<strong>to</strong> separate entities and raise<br />

funds through a bond issuance.<br />

The airline had posted a net loss <strong>of</strong><br />

Rs 5,551 crore in 2009-10, a decrease<br />

from Rs 7,189 crore in 2008-09.<br />

Top publisher <strong>to</strong> expand<br />

footprint in country<br />

SPRINGER, one <strong>of</strong> the world’s leading<br />

publishers <strong>of</strong> books on advanced science,<br />

technology and medicine with 1,000<br />

<strong>to</strong>p Indian writers in its database, is <strong>to</strong><br />

expand operations in India, a company<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial said yesterday. The German<br />

company is planning <strong>to</strong> increase content,<br />

edi<strong>to</strong>rial structure and distribution<br />

networks <strong>to</strong> penetrate a wider cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />

base in India, Derk Haank, chief<br />

executive <strong>of</strong> Springer, said in New Delhi.<br />

The 169-year-old publishing firm has<br />

set up a new <strong>of</strong>fice in the capital where<br />

it will locate 10 edi<strong>to</strong>rs in different fields<br />

<strong>to</strong> understand Indian sensibilities, content<br />

requirement, distribution and facilitate<br />

better networking with institutes,<br />

scholars’ societies and community <strong>of</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, he added.<br />

5-month-old girl kidnapped<br />

from Safdarjung hospital<br />

A FIVE-month-old girl was kidnapped by<br />

an unidentified person from a hospital in<br />

New Delhi, police said yesterday. “Kavita<br />

was sleeping with her elder sisters in<br />

the corridor <strong>of</strong> Safdarjung Hospital from<br />

where she was kidnapped yesterday early<br />

morning,” said a senior police <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />

“The closed circuit television camera<br />

footage has images <strong>of</strong> a middle-aged<br />

man, most probably a vagabond, lifting<br />

the child while she was asleep,” said the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer. Kavita’s father Agan Singh, a<br />

cook in south Delhi, along with his wife<br />

and four children, including Kavita, were<br />

staying in the hospital from June 4 since<br />

his son Vimal was admitted there.


BOSTON — The Bos<strong>to</strong>n Bruins<br />

exploded with four first<br />

period goals then rode the<br />

goaltending <strong>of</strong> Tim Thomas <strong>to</strong><br />

thrash the Vancouver Canucks<br />

5-2 on Monday and send the<br />

Stanley Cup finals in<strong>to</strong> a seventh<br />

and deciding game.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the most intriguing<br />

NHL championships in years<br />

will now come down <strong>to</strong> a<br />

single winner-takes-all clash<br />

in Vancouver <strong>to</strong>day and the<br />

stakes could hardly be higher<br />

for both teams. The Canucks<br />

will be chasing their first<br />

Stanley Cup title while the<br />

Bruins are looking <strong>to</strong> end a<br />

39-year drought.<br />

Trailing 3-2 in the best <strong>of</strong><br />

seven series but back on home<br />

ice, the Bruins blasted four<br />

goals inside the opening 10<br />

minutes, with Brad Marchand,<br />

Milan Lucic, Andrew Ference<br />

and Michael Ryder all finding<br />

the net and forcing the<br />

Canucks <strong>to</strong> yank their starting<br />

goalminder Robert Luongo.<br />

Home ice advantage has<br />

been the one consistent in a<br />

hard-hitting and occasionally<br />

ill-tempered series that has<br />

seen wild swings in momentum,<br />

but all six games going<br />

with the home team.<br />

Vancouver has squeaked<br />

out three one goal wins at<br />

home while the Bruins have<br />

dominated in their own den,<br />

pounding out three lopsided<br />

18 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Bruins crush Canucks <strong>to</strong> force Game Seven<br />

Brewers go down <strong>to</strong> Cubs<br />

CLEVELAND Indians starting pitcher<br />

Carlos Carrasco reacts during their MLB<br />

game against New York Yankees at the<br />

Yankee Stadium in New York on Monday.<br />

Cleveland Indians won 1-0. — Reuters<br />

Dirk Nowitzki makes<br />

waves in Germany<br />

BERLIN — Germany's soccer-mad<br />

newspapers were<br />

celebrating rare basketball<br />

success yesterday after Dirk<br />

Nowitzki became the first<br />

German <strong>to</strong> win an NBA title<br />

when his Dallas Mavericks<br />

beat the Miami Heat.<br />

"This is the title that we<br />

were missing," read the front<br />

page <strong>of</strong> the best-selling Bild<br />

newspaper yesterday, which<br />

usually reserves a front page<br />

sports s<strong>to</strong>ry almost exclusively<br />

for the country's soccer<br />

exploits.<br />

Among those congratulating<br />

the player yesterday were<br />

the country's Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel and sports leaders.<br />

The paper placed his vic<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

on a par with Germany's<br />

first soccer World Cup win in<br />

1954, boxer Max Schmeling's<br />

world title, tennis player Boris<br />

Becker's first Wimbledon title<br />

in 1985 and German cyclist<br />

Jan Ullrich's Tour de France<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry in 1997.<br />

Mavericks forward Nowitzki,<br />

who averaged 26 points<br />

per game in the finals was<br />

named the Most Valuable<br />

Player <strong>of</strong> the series after his<br />

team clinched their first championship<br />

with a 4-2 win over<br />

the Heat in the best-<strong>of</strong>-seven<br />

NBA finals on Monday.<br />

Basketball briefly enjoyed<br />

higher status in Germany after<br />

the country won the European<br />

title in 1993 but its popularity<br />

had declined again since.<br />

The Mavericks' win early<br />

on Monday morning German<br />

time quickly thrust the sport<br />

back in<strong>to</strong> the spotlight with<br />

congratulations pouring in<br />

from the country's political<br />

and sporting leaders, including<br />

Merkel.<br />

"The Chancellor followed<br />

the (NBA) final series and was<br />

delighted with the vic<strong>to</strong>ry,"<br />

Merkel's spokesman Steffen<br />

Seibert said.<br />

"The Chancellor supported<br />

Dirk Nowitzki throughout the<br />

series and now congratulates<br />

him warmly."<br />

Germany's national soccer<br />

team coach Joachim Loew<br />

also heaped praise on Nowitzki.<br />

"He completed an amazing<br />

performance," Loew <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

reporters.<br />

"He is exceptional and one<br />

<strong>of</strong> Germany's <strong>to</strong>p sportsmen.<br />

The title win is the cherry on<br />

<strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> a stunning basketball<br />

career in the United States."<br />

In Belushi, a giant projec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

screen usually dedicated<br />

<strong>to</strong> soccer matches generated<br />

cheers from the crowd every<br />

time Dallas won a point or rebound.<br />

"He made it! The first and<br />

the last NBA title for a German<br />

player," said Jakob Jordan, 28.<br />

"I usually watch soccer, but it<br />

was worth the late night <strong>to</strong> see<br />

this final."<br />

A crowd <strong>of</strong> about 100<br />

people shouted "MVP " and<br />

"Dirk" as they poured out<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the street at sunrise.<br />

— Reuters<br />

BETHESDA, Maryland —<br />

World No 2 Lee Westwood<br />

has become a master juggler in<br />

dealing with his close calls in<br />

the majors, but the Bri<strong>to</strong>n said<br />

everything was in place this<br />

week for a US Open run at his<br />

first major.<br />

Westwood, twice a runnerup<br />

in major championships<br />

and three-times a third-place<br />

finisher, has been vic<strong>to</strong>rious<br />

twice on <strong>to</strong>ur this season and<br />

is supremely confident heading<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the US Open starting<br />

on Thursday at Congressional.<br />

"I'm hitting the ball very<br />

well. I'm driving it pretty long<br />

and straight. My iron shots<br />

are fairly crisp, which is good<br />

coming in<strong>to</strong> a US Open,"<br />

Westwood <strong>to</strong>ld reporters on<br />

Monday. "My preparation has<br />

gone well."<br />

Westwood has come agonisingly<br />

close <strong>to</strong> claiming his<br />

maiden major, but rather than<br />

bear the weight <strong>of</strong> those disappointments<br />

the Englishman<br />

prefers <strong>to</strong> accentuate the positives.<br />

"It's a fine balancing act<br />

and a fine line between when<br />

you do get really close <strong>to</strong> it<br />

becoming frustrated but still<br />

seeing the positives in it, the<br />

fact that you are getting close,"<br />

Westwood, 38, said.<br />

"And I feel like my game<br />

is good enough. And if I just<br />

do a few things differently at<br />

the right times, then it'll be the<br />

difference between a second<br />

(place) and a win.<br />

Westwood has not let the<br />

close calls get him down.<br />

Vigneault <strong>to</strong> keep faith in Luongo for decider<br />

BOSTON — Vancouver<br />

coach Alain Vigneault has<br />

vowed <strong>to</strong> keep faith with<br />

his inconsistent goaltender<br />

Robert Luongo for the deciding<br />

game <strong>of</strong> the Stanley<br />

Cup finals despite replacing<br />

him twice in three games<br />

after he conceded a flood <strong>of</strong><br />

goals.<br />

Luongo suffered the humiliation<br />

<strong>of</strong> being dragged<br />

after less than nine minutes<br />

<strong>of</strong> Monday’s sixth game <strong>of</strong><br />

the series in Bos<strong>to</strong>n when he<br />

conceded three goals in an<br />

opening period blitz as the<br />

Bruins went on <strong>to</strong> win 5-2<br />

and level the series at 3-3.<br />

The Canadian national<br />

team goaltender was also<br />

yanked from Game four in<br />

Bos<strong>to</strong>n, which the Bruins<br />

BOSTON Bruins’ Milan Lucic (right) celebrates his goal with team-mates Andrew Ference<br />

(centre) and Rich Peverley against the Vancouver Canucks in Game 6 <strong>of</strong> the NHL Stanley<br />

Cup play-<strong>of</strong>f in Bos<strong>to</strong>n on Monday. — Reuters won 4-0, and let in eight<br />

goals in Game Three, but<br />

VANCOUVER Canucks goalie Rober<strong>to</strong> Luongo lets in a goal<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ries. The Bruins were ins scored their fourth goal in a the scoring. The series has Vigneault said he would<br />

against Bos<strong>to</strong>n Bruins in Game 6 on Monday. — Reuters<br />

quickly on the attack, March- devastating 4:14 blitz. produced spectacular net- stick with him in <strong>to</strong>day's<br />

and and Lucic scoring 35 sec- The Canucks finally got on minding, Thomas flashing his<br />

belief in Luongo is backed Canada win the gold medal<br />

championship decider.<br />

onds apart while Ference fol- the scored 22 seconds in<strong>to</strong> the Conn Smythe credentials as<br />

up by his impeccable form at last year's Winter Olym-<br />

"He knows he's going<br />

lowed with a powerplay goal third when their Swedish cap- the Stanley Cup most valu-<br />

at home. He has been alpics. back in next game. He's<br />

that chased a reeling Luongo tain Henrik Sedin converted able player with another solid<br />

most impenetrable on his "His preparation is be-<br />

going <strong>to</strong> be real good,"<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the net in favour <strong>of</strong> Cory a powerplay <strong>to</strong> notch his first evening <strong>of</strong> work on Monday<br />

home ice.<br />

yond reproach and he's go-<br />

Vigneault <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

Schneider.<br />

goal <strong>of</strong> the finals.<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pping 38 shots on Mon-<br />

In the Canucks' three ing <strong>to</strong> be ready for Game<br />

"I don't have <strong>to</strong> say any-<br />

Ryder immediately wel- But David Krejci answered day.<br />

finals at home, Luongo has Seven," Vigneault said.<br />

thing <strong>to</strong> him. He's a pr<strong>of</strong>escomed<br />

Schneider <strong>to</strong> the game with a powerplay tally for the Luongo has two shut-outs<br />

had two 1-0 shut-outs and a "We've turned the page,<br />

by scoring on Bos<strong>to</strong>n's first Bruins before Vancouver's and allowed two goals in three<br />

sional."<br />

3-2 win in overtime on the we're getting ready for next<br />

shot on the back-up as the Bru- Maxim Lapierre closed out games at home. — Reuters<br />

Vigneault's unwavering same rink where he helped game."<br />

DIRK Nowitzki holds the<br />

Bill Russell NBA finals<br />

MVP trophy after Dallas<br />

Mavericks defeated the<br />

Miami Heat <strong>to</strong> win the<br />

championship in Miami<br />

on Sunday. — Reuters<br />

CHICAGO — The Milwaukee Brewers waited<br />

nearly two years <strong>to</strong> stand alone at the <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong><br />

their division but they had little time <strong>to</strong> savour<br />

the feeling as a 1-0 loss <strong>to</strong> the Chicago Cubs on<br />

Monday saw them slip back in<strong>to</strong> a tie.<br />

Milwaukee completed a three-game sweep<br />

<strong>of</strong> the St Louis Cardinals a day earlier <strong>to</strong> take<br />

the National League Central lead on their own<br />

for the first time since July 2009.<br />

But the Brewers (38-29) managed just four<br />

hits against the Cubs (26-39), stymied by spectacular<br />

Chicago pitching, <strong>to</strong> fall back in<strong>to</strong> a tie<br />

for the lead with the Cardinals. Chicago starter<br />

Ryan Dempster struck out seven over seven<br />

scoreless innings and reliever Jeff Samardzija<br />

worked the eighth inning <strong>to</strong> record the vic<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

"That was awesome," Dempster <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

"They're a really good team. They're playing<br />

really good baseball right now. We just had<br />

a really <strong>to</strong>ugh road trip and came out <strong>to</strong>day and<br />

played this game as hard as we could."<br />

Darwin Barney singled then advanced <strong>to</strong><br />

third on a double from Carlos Pena. Aramis<br />

Ramirez then grounded out <strong>to</strong> bring home<br />

the winning run. The Brewers had a chance<br />

<strong>to</strong> score the game's first run in the fifth where<br />

Yuniesky Betancourt tried <strong>to</strong> score from third<br />

base on a squeeze play bunt attempt by Wolf,<br />

who was unable <strong>to</strong> get the bat on the ball.<br />

A running Betancourt was eventually tagged<br />

out <strong>to</strong> end the threat.<br />

Other MLB results: Detroit Tigers bt Tampa Bay Rays<br />

2-1, Cleveland Indians bt NY Yankees 1-0, Pittsburgh<br />

Pirates bt NY Mets 3-1, Arizona Diamondbacks bt Florida<br />

Marlins 12-9, Hous<strong>to</strong>n Astros bt Atlanta Braves 8-3,<br />

San Diego Padres bt Colorado Rockies 3-1, Cincinnati<br />

Reds bt LA Dodgers 6-4, LA Angels bt Seattle Mariners<br />

6-3. — Reuters<br />

Man City’s<br />

Boateng<br />

agrees <strong>to</strong><br />

join Bayern<br />

BERLIN — Manchester City<br />

defender Jerome Boateng<br />

has agreed <strong>to</strong> join Bayern<br />

Munich but the English club<br />

have not yet agreed the deal,<br />

the player said yesterday.<br />

Germany international<br />

Boateng joined City from<br />

Hamburg SV last year.<br />

"It is true that I have<br />

agreed with Bayern on a<br />

four-year deal. Now it is up<br />

<strong>to</strong> Manchester <strong>to</strong> make it<br />

work. At the moment they<br />

are making things a bit difficult,"<br />

the 22-year-old <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

Kicker magazine.<br />

"My dream is <strong>to</strong> have a<br />

starting spot within a year,<br />

hopefully at Bayern, and<br />

then I want <strong>to</strong> win the European<br />

championship (with<br />

Germany)."<br />

Boateng was not used in<br />

his favourite central defensive<br />

position at City and said<br />

a move <strong>to</strong> Bayern would also<br />

be good for his role in the<br />

national team ahead <strong>of</strong> next<br />

year's European Championship.<br />

— Reuters<br />

BIRMINGHAM, England — As<strong>to</strong>n Villa<br />

have reportedly approached city rivals<br />

Birmingham <strong>to</strong> ask about the precise status<br />

<strong>of</strong> Alex McLeish.<br />

The Scot was linked with a move <strong>to</strong><br />

Villa, still in the <strong>to</strong>p flight but without a<br />

boss after Gerard Houllier stepped down<br />

on health grounds.<br />

Britain's Press Association reported<br />

on Monday that Villa had sent an e-mail<br />

<strong>to</strong> Birmingham seeking clarification <strong>of</strong><br />

McLeish's position.<br />

Peter Pannu, the acting chairman <strong>of</strong><br />

Birmingham, is furious over McLeish's<br />

move and said: "He is still on our contracted<br />

staff and Birmingham City FC<br />

does not grant him any right <strong>to</strong> speak<br />

<strong>to</strong> any outsiders until the matter is resolved.<br />

"It's about time discipline is instilled<br />

in<strong>to</strong> this game and I am not a person who<br />

gets pushed about."<br />

England's League Managers Association,<br />

which has repeatedly slammed clubs<br />

for not giving them enough time <strong>to</strong> turn<br />

teams around, has been noticeably silent<br />

over McLeish's move and that <strong>of</strong> Mark<br />

Hughes, who earlier this month resigned<br />

as manager <strong>of</strong> Premier League Fulham.<br />

But former Villa and England manager<br />

Graham Taylor criticised the way the<br />

club, owned by American businessman<br />

Randy Lerner, had sought a replacement<br />

for Houllier.<br />

"It just doesn't appear <strong>to</strong> have been<br />

thought through and for the first time the<br />

ownership <strong>of</strong> the club is coming under se-<br />

"As golfers, if you have<br />

a successful year, we maybe<br />

win three times a year. That's<br />

about ten per cent <strong>of</strong> the times<br />

you play," he said. "So you get<br />

used <strong>to</strong> not winning and being<br />

disappointed.<br />

vere criticism," Taylor <strong>to</strong>ld the BBC.<br />

"Villa don't seem <strong>to</strong> have grasped that<br />

nettle at all. It is disappointing. I still live<br />

in the area and have a special feeling for<br />

them as you always do about clubs you<br />

have managed, but I have been surprised<br />

and disappointed at their handling <strong>of</strong><br />

this."<br />

But Taylor said McLeish would cope<br />

with the fall-out from taking charge <strong>of</strong><br />

Birmingham's arch-rivals were he <strong>to</strong> get<br />

the Villa Park job.<br />

"You learn <strong>to</strong> try and take<br />

the positives out <strong>of</strong> anything,<br />

even when you maybe finish<br />

second and you thought you<br />

should have won one <strong>of</strong> these.<br />

You try and look at it on the<br />

bright side, and I think I've<br />

probably managed <strong>to</strong> do that."<br />

Westwood showed his resilience<br />

with a great stretch<br />

after his third place at the 2008<br />

US Open.<br />

He tied for third at the 2009<br />

British Open, then tied for third<br />

The undignified manner<br />

<strong>of</strong> Luongo's early exit from<br />

Monday's game was not lost<br />

on the crowd at Bos<strong>to</strong>n after<br />

he had taken a verbal swipe<br />

at the Bruins' goaltender<br />

Tim Thomas, who has been<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the standout players<br />

<strong>of</strong> the series, for the winning<br />

goal he conceded in the fifth<br />

game.<br />

The Bos<strong>to</strong>n crowd sarcastically<br />

chanted Luongo's<br />

name long after he had been<br />

benched but the 32-year-old<br />

said he was unfazed by his<br />

poor showing and already<br />

looking ahead <strong>to</strong> game seven.<br />

"I'm not going <strong>to</strong> make<br />

any excuses, it just didn't<br />

happen for me, obviously,<br />

in all three games (in Bos<strong>to</strong>n),"<br />

he said.<br />

"I'm just going <strong>to</strong> move<br />

on now and we have one<br />

game at home <strong>to</strong> win a<br />

Stanley Cup. "I've got <strong>to</strong><br />

believe in myself. That's a<br />

big component <strong>of</strong> bouncing<br />

back and playing a good<br />

game. We're going <strong>to</strong> put<br />

what happened <strong>to</strong>night behind<br />

us as soon as possible<br />

and get ready for what is going<br />

<strong>to</strong> be a dream as far as<br />

playing in Game seven <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Stanley Cup." — Reuters<br />

Villa seek clarity over McLeish status<br />

ALEX McLeish gestures during an English Premier League match in<br />

Manchester in this file pho<strong>to</strong>. — Reuters<br />

"I think Alex has the strength <strong>of</strong> character<br />

but it won't be easy for him. He has<br />

a hardness about him," Taylor said <strong>of</strong> the<br />

former Scotland centre-half and manager,<br />

who has also been in charge <strong>of</strong> Hibernian<br />

and Rangers.<br />

"It would be difficult though, because<br />

many Villa fans would not want a Birmingham<br />

man as their manager and many<br />

Birmingham supporters might see him as<br />

a trai<strong>to</strong>r. He is a strong man though, and I<br />

think he could cope with that." — AFP<br />

Westwood juggling hopes for major breakthrough<br />

LEE Westwood watches his tee shot during a practice round for the US Open at the<br />

Congressional Country Club in Bethesda on Monday. — Reuters<br />

in the US PGA championship,<br />

and came back in 2010 <strong>to</strong> finish<br />

second in the Masters and<br />

second in the British Open.<br />

Westwood said he expects<br />

Congressional <strong>to</strong> be an exacting<br />

but fair test and is excited<br />

by the challenge.<br />

"It's probably the <strong>to</strong>ughest<br />

test <strong>of</strong> all four majors," he<br />

said <strong>of</strong> the US Open, given the<br />

set-up <strong>of</strong> fast, firm greens, narrow<br />

fairways and thick rough.<br />

"You just have <strong>to</strong> be very, very<br />

patient and not give any shots<br />

away unnecessarily. If you can<br />

make double instead <strong>of</strong> making<br />

triple, that's great. If you can<br />

make bogey instead <strong>of</strong> making<br />

double, that's fantastic.<br />

Westwood feels in tip-<strong>to</strong>p<br />

form after winning the European<br />

Tour event in South Korea<br />

one week after taking the<br />

Asian Tour's Indonesian Masters<br />

title.<br />

Earlier this season, he lost<br />

in a play-<strong>of</strong>f at the European<br />

PGA Championship <strong>to</strong> current<br />

world No 1 Luke Donald.<br />

Westwood will be playing<br />

his first two rounds with compatriot<br />

Donald and Germany's<br />

Martin Kaymer in a grouping<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ryder Cup team-mates<br />

who happen <strong>to</strong> be the <strong>to</strong>p three<br />

ranked players in the world.<br />

"My confidence is pretty<br />

high, and looking forward <strong>to</strong><br />

this week," said Westwood.<br />

"The major championships really<br />

now are the most exciting<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the year and the ones I<br />

look forward <strong>to</strong>." — Reuters


MELBOURNE — Berrick Barnes'<br />

World Cup hopes may be dashed<br />

and his career cut short after severe<br />

concussion and headaches stemming<br />

from head-knocks prompted<br />

the Australia utility back <strong>to</strong> announce<br />

an indefinite break from<br />

the game yesterday.<br />

The versatile 25-year-old, who<br />

would have been a certainty for<br />

Robbie Deans' squad for the World<br />

Cup in New Zealand starting in<br />

September, suffered another splintering<br />

headache after coming <strong>of</strong>f<br />

in the first half <strong>of</strong> the New South<br />

Wales Waratahs' 33-7 win over the<br />

Highlanders on Saturday.<br />

After consulting a neurosurgeon,<br />

Barnes pulled the pin on his<br />

season for the Sydney-based Super<br />

rugby side but said he still held<br />

hope <strong>of</strong> proving his fitness in time<br />

for the release <strong>of</strong> the Wallabies'<br />

World Cup squad, expected on<br />

July 10.<br />

"It's certainly a goal <strong>of</strong> mine<br />

and something I'd love <strong>to</strong> be a part<br />

<strong>of</strong> but at the moment it's not at the<br />

forefront <strong>of</strong> my mind," Barnes <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

reporters in Sydney.<br />

"It's about getting myself right<br />

and being able <strong>to</strong> perform exercise<br />

<strong>of</strong> a physical nature without suffering<br />

any <strong>of</strong> this sort <strong>of</strong> stuff.<br />

"I'm not hiding from the fact<br />

that I've been a bit frustrated and<br />

anxious about things and that's<br />

probably causing some <strong>of</strong> the issues<br />

I'm having as well.<br />

"So <strong>to</strong> get away from the environment<br />

just for a little bit is probably<br />

going <strong>to</strong> be pretty beneficial in<br />

that respect."<br />

Barnes, who can play fly-half<br />

and inside centre, said earlier this<br />

month he wanted <strong>to</strong> be allowed<br />

<strong>to</strong> wear boxing-style head gear <strong>to</strong><br />

protect himself after missing two<br />

matches for the Waratahs this season<br />

due <strong>to</strong> concussion and another<br />

for a migraine.<br />

The long-term effects <strong>of</strong> head<br />

injuries are a growing concern in<br />

all contact sports and the International<br />

Rugby Board issued new<br />

guidelines on the treatment <strong>of</strong> concussion<br />

last month.<br />

In Australia, the issue was<br />

brought in<strong>to</strong> focus earlier this year<br />

when former Australian Rules<br />

footballer Daniel Bell lodged a<br />

claim for compensation after being<br />

diagnosed with brain damage<br />

linked <strong>to</strong> concussions he sustained<br />

while playing.<br />

A spokesman for the Australian<br />

Rugby Union would not comment<br />

specifically on Barnes' problem,<br />

but said his hopes <strong>to</strong> wear more<br />

protective head gear was a matter<br />

between the player and the IRB.<br />

Coach Deans said in a statement<br />

that he supported Barnes' decision.<br />

"How long Berrick is out for<br />

19 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

Groggy Barnes’ World Cup, career in doubt<br />

B’desh sack<br />

coach Rubcic<br />

DHAKA — Bangladesh<br />

have sacked their<br />

Croatian national team<br />

coach Robert Rubcic little<br />

more than two weeks<br />

before their opening<br />

2014 World Cup qualifier<br />

after he walked out<br />

in a pay row.<br />

The 47-year-old<br />

has been replaced with<br />

former Macedonia<br />

coach Gjore Jovanovski<br />

who will lead the team<br />

in the two-leg Asian<br />

zone preliminary round<br />

tie against Pakistan on<br />

June 29 and July 3.<br />

Rubcic, frustrated at<br />

not being paid on time,<br />

left Bangladesh on June<br />

2 and had not been in<br />

contact with his bosses<br />

since, the Bangladeshi<br />

federation said.<br />

"We were ready with<br />

his payment, but he did<br />

not take our any call,"<br />

Badal Roy, head <strong>of</strong> national<br />

team management<br />

committee, <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

reporters. "We tried <strong>to</strong><br />

talk <strong>to</strong> him through his<br />

agent, but he was not<br />

interested."<br />

Jovanovski, Bangladesh's<br />

fourth foreign<br />

coach in last three<br />

years, is expected <strong>to</strong><br />

take over on June 19,<br />

ten days before Bangladesh<br />

host the first leg in<br />

Dhaka. The return is in<br />

Lahore.<br />

Jovanovski, a former<br />

Yugoslavia international<br />

in his playing days,<br />

was given a one-year<br />

contract. — Reuters<br />

MUSCAT — Thomassen<br />

Engineering and Contracting<br />

booked their place in final<br />

<strong>of</strong> the second Filcosco/FMB<br />

basketball championship on<br />

Monday by dispatching the<br />

PTTEP Super Eagles 94-85.<br />

Thomassen, will face Asia<br />

Express Exchange LLC in a<br />

best-<strong>of</strong>-three title series.<br />

The finals will prove <strong>to</strong><br />

be an interesting match-up<br />

as both teams have not won<br />

the crown <strong>to</strong> date. While Asia<br />

Express s<strong>to</strong>rmed through the<br />

elimination round with an impressive<br />

9-2 win-loss record<br />

in this 12-team <strong>to</strong>urnament,<br />

Thomassen in contrast, started<br />

slowly racking up three<br />

successive defeats <strong>to</strong> CCC-<br />

TAV, Western Union and Asia<br />

Express.<br />

Pak ready <strong>to</strong><br />

host B’desh<br />

KARACHI — Pakistan<br />

Football Federation said<br />

yesterday it was confident<br />

next month's home World<br />

Cup qualifier against Bangladesh<br />

will go ahead, promising<br />

tight security for the<br />

match.<br />

After the first leg <strong>of</strong> their<br />

Asian zone qualifier for the<br />

2014 World Cup in Dhaka<br />

on June 29, the two sides<br />

were scheduled <strong>to</strong> meet in<br />

Lahore on July 3.<br />

But arrangements ran<br />

in<strong>to</strong> trouble after Bangladesh<br />

asked Fifa, the game's ruling<br />

body, <strong>to</strong> relocate the match<br />

due <strong>to</strong> security fears.<br />

Fifa has apparently rejected<br />

the request in a move<br />

welcomed by Pakistan Football<br />

Federation (PFF) secretary<br />

Ahmed Yar Khan Lodhi.<br />

"We hosted Palestine and<br />

Malaysia earlier this year<br />

and both the teams returned<br />

happy, so we have proper security<br />

arrangements in place<br />

and we are confident that the<br />

match will go ahead," Lodhi<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

Pakistan has not hosted<br />

any major sporting event<br />

since militants attacked the<br />

Sri Lankan cricket team in<br />

Lahore in March 2009.<br />

Bangladesh Football<br />

Federation chief Kazi Salahuddin<br />

said yesterday that<br />

Fifa turned down its request<br />

<strong>to</strong> host both games against<br />

Pakistan.<br />

Pakistan have never qualified<br />

for the football World<br />

Cup and are placed 168th in<br />

the Fifa world rankings.<br />

Brazil will host the next<br />

World Cup in 2014. — AFP<br />

Thomassen team in finals<br />

THOMASSEN Engineering and Contracting team.<br />

The turning point came<br />

when their high prized acquisition<br />

and rookie Anthony<br />

Espiritu arrived just in time <strong>to</strong><br />

salvage the remaining games<br />

completing an 8-0 sweep<br />

<strong>of</strong> their final games, finally<br />

finishing with an 8-3 record<br />

going in<strong>to</strong> the quarterfinal<br />

round.<br />

The finals will begin <strong>to</strong>day<br />

at 7.30 pm at Marah Land in<br />

Qurum Amusement Park.<br />

This <strong>to</strong>urnament is organised<br />

by the Filipino Community<br />

Social Club and the Filipino<br />

Muscat Ballers.<br />

FMB Chairman, Erick<br />

De Jesus invites all Filipinos<br />

and basketball enthusiasts <strong>to</strong><br />

watch the games. The basketball<br />

court was donated by<br />

Strabag <strong>Oman</strong> LLC.<br />

will determine what happens next,<br />

as far as his career is concerned,<br />

but no one will be rushing him,"<br />

Deans said.<br />

"It is important that Berrick<br />

takes all <strong>of</strong> the time that he needs<br />

<strong>to</strong> overcome this issue, and that he<br />

is ready both physically and mentally,<br />

before he even thinks about<br />

playing the game again."<br />

BLURRED VISION<br />

Barnes has previously expressed<br />

wariness about sacrificing his longterm<br />

health for his rugby career<br />

and medical experts cast doubt on<br />

the Wallaby's ability <strong>to</strong> recover and<br />

make a return <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>p-flight.<br />

"There's not enough research<br />

out there that there is a definite<br />

short-term solution for such cases,"<br />

Dr Peter Larkins, a Melbournebased<br />

sports medicine expert, said.<br />

"We've still got many more<br />

questions than we do solutions ... It<br />

is very difficult (for players) <strong>to</strong> just<br />

turn it around."<br />

"It's a challenge for him."<br />

Barnes' troubles recall those<br />

suffered by former Wallabies back<br />

El<strong>to</strong>n Flatley, who retired prematurely<br />

from all forms <strong>of</strong> the game<br />

in 2006 at the age <strong>of</strong> 28 after suffering<br />

blurred vision among other<br />

concussion-related complications<br />

later in his career.<br />

"He will be receiving excellent<br />

medical advice and he will<br />

be guided by their opinions, but<br />

deep down Berrick will know his<br />

own health and he has <strong>to</strong> be true<br />

<strong>to</strong> that," Flatley said in comments<br />

published by The Australian newspaper<br />

yesterday.<br />

"I got (head) hits in games that<br />

normally wouldn't affect you, but<br />

they started <strong>to</strong> affect me. I started<br />

<strong>to</strong> hesitate about going in<strong>to</strong> contact.<br />

"At the time it was a very big,<br />

emotional decision ... Sometimes<br />

you are so consumed by it (rugby)<br />

you don't realise what else is out<br />

there."<br />

Barnes' loss comes as a further<br />

blow for the post-season hopes <strong>of</strong><br />

the injury-hit Waratahs, who need<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry at home against the ACT<br />

Brumbies on Saturday in the regular<br />

season's last round <strong>to</strong> secure a<br />

<strong>to</strong>p six play-<strong>of</strong>f berth.<br />

The side have already lost Wallabies<br />

winger Drew Mitchell and<br />

number eight Wycliff Palu for the<br />

season, while front-rowers Benn<br />

Robinson and Tatafu Polota-Nau<br />

are doubts <strong>to</strong> play the Brumbies.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Pakistan’s Latif resigns<br />

as Afghanistan coach<br />

KARACHI — Former Pakistan<br />

captain Rashid Latif said<br />

yesterday he had resigned as<br />

Afghanistan cricket coach<br />

after his team's 3-0 routing at<br />

the hands <strong>of</strong> a second tier Pakistani<br />

team.<br />

"I resigned soon after Afghanistan's<br />

defeat against<br />

Pakistan 'A' last month which<br />

was accepted on Monday," Latif<br />

said. "I felt if Afghanistan<br />

is not showing improvement<br />

despite my full efforts then it's<br />

no use sticking around."<br />

The 42-year-old former<br />

wicketkeeper <strong>to</strong>ok over as<br />

coach last July after his Pakistani<br />

predecessor Kabir<br />

Khan developed differences<br />

with the Afghanistan Cricket<br />

Board (ACB). Under Latif,<br />

Afghanistan beat Pakistan in<br />

the semifinal <strong>of</strong> the Asian<br />

Games in China last year before<br />

losing <strong>to</strong> Bangladesh <strong>to</strong><br />

finish with a silver medal.<br />

That followed their triumph<br />

in the Inter-Continental<br />

Cup, a first-class <strong>to</strong>urnament<br />

for Associate members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

International Cricket Council.<br />

Latif said he had been de-<br />

lighted <strong>to</strong> coach Afghanistan.<br />

"I thoroughly enjoyed<br />

coaching Afghan players who<br />

are very passionate but it's<br />

against my rules <strong>to</strong> stick if the<br />

job is not done," said Latif,<br />

who denied press reports <strong>of</strong><br />

a rift between him and members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the team.<br />

"I respected the players<br />

and they gave me respect, so<br />

there was no rift," said Latif.<br />

Latif said Afghanistan has<br />

a bright future in the game<br />

but said the country needed <strong>to</strong><br />

build infrastructure "as soon<br />

as possible".<br />

"Once it's built they will<br />

show more improvement,"<br />

said Latif.<br />

ACB chief executive Naseemullah<br />

Danish said Latif's<br />

resignation had been accepted<br />

and that coaches from England<br />

and former coach Khan were<br />

being considered as possible<br />

replacements. "We felt that<br />

the recent defeats against Pakistan's<br />

second string were not<br />

acceptable and Latif has not<br />

been able <strong>to</strong> meet our expectations<br />

so we have <strong>to</strong> look at<br />

other options," Danish said.


Bruins defeat<br />

Canucks <strong>to</strong><br />

force Game 7<br />

Page 18<br />

Rusty Serena battles<br />

past Pironkova<br />

LONDON — Serena Williams<br />

made a winning return<br />

<strong>to</strong> action after nearly a year<br />

out with vic<strong>to</strong>ry over Bulgaria's<br />

Tsvetana Pironkova at the<br />

Eastbourne grass-court event<br />

yesterday.<br />

The 29-year-old American,<br />

out <strong>of</strong> action due <strong>to</strong> injury and<br />

health problems since winning<br />

last year's Wimbledon title,<br />

looked nervy and sluggish<br />

initially before settling down<br />

<strong>to</strong> win 1-6, 6-3, 6-4 and move<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the second round.<br />

It was far from pretty but<br />

after claiming on Monday she<br />

had been on her "death bed"<br />

earlier this year, the 13-time<br />

Grand Slam champion would<br />

have been encouraged <strong>to</strong> beat<br />

an opponent who reached last<br />

year's Wimbledon semifinals.<br />

"She is an unbelievable<br />

player she beat Venus at Wim-<br />

Oprandi stuns Clijsters<br />

in Den Bosch Open<br />

ITALY’S Romina Oprandi<br />

celebrates after defeating Kim<br />

Clijsters <strong>of</strong> Belgium yesterday.<br />

ROSMALEN, Netherland<br />

— World No<br />

2 Kim Clijsters exited<br />

the Den Bosch<br />

Open in the second<br />

round after a shock<br />

7-6, 6-3 defeat <strong>to</strong><br />

82nd-ranked Romina<br />

Oprandi <strong>of</strong> Italy yesterday.<br />

Australian Open<br />

champion Clijsters,<br />

who also lost in the<br />

second round at Roland<br />

Garros, could<br />

only take one <strong>of</strong> four<br />

break points throughout<br />

the match while<br />

Oprandi <strong>to</strong>ok advantage<br />

twice <strong>to</strong> seal the<br />

win in just over 90<br />

minutes.<br />

The 28-year-old Clijsters, with four Grand Slam titles <strong>to</strong><br />

her name, will now head <strong>to</strong> Wimbledon as she seeks <strong>to</strong> win her<br />

first Grand Slam on grass. Clijsters made a return <strong>to</strong> action at<br />

Roland Garros last month after a two-month injury setback.<br />

Other results (x denotes seeding): Women 1st rd: Jelena Dokic (AUS)<br />

bt Alla Kudryavtseva (RUS) 6-0, 6-4; Roberta Vinci (ITA x7) bt Polona Hercog<br />

(SLO) 6-4, 6-2; Sara Errani (ITA) bt Kiki Bertens (NED) 7-6 (8/6),<br />

6-1; Johanna Larsson (SWE) bt Rebecca Marino (CAN) 7-5, 7-5. 2nd rd:<br />

Kimiko Date Krumm (JPN) bt Lourdes Domínguez (ESP) 7-6 (7/3), 6-0.<br />

Men 1st rd: Xavier Malisse (BEL x3) bt Alejandro Falla (COL) 6-3,<br />

6-1; Jesse Huta Galung (NED) bt Julian Reister (GER) 6-2, 3-6, 7-5; Alex<br />

Bogomolov Jr (USA) bt Jeremy Chardy (FRA x7) 3-6, 6-4, 7-6 (9/7); Santiago<br />

Giraldo (COL) bt Michael Russell (USA) 7-6 (7/4), 6-3; Jarkko Nieminen<br />

(FIN x5) bt Maximo Gonzalez (ARG) 7-5, 6-1; Robin Haase (NED)<br />

bt Mischa Zverev (GER) 6-3, 6-4. 2nd rd: Teimuraz Gabashvili (RUS) bt<br />

Javier Marti (ESP) 7-6 (8/6), 6-3; Ivan Dodig (CRO x4) bt Andreas Haider-<br />

Maurer (AUT) 6-4, 6-3. — Reuters<br />

MELBOURNE — Australia<br />

will kick <strong>of</strong>f their home cricket<br />

season in December with two<br />

Test matches against trans-<br />

Tasman rivals New Zealand<br />

before taking on the world's<br />

<strong>to</strong>p-ranked Test side India in<br />

a four-match series, Cricket<br />

Australia said yesterday.<br />

Former <strong>to</strong>p side Australia<br />

have slumped <strong>to</strong> fifth in the<br />

world Test rankings and new<br />

captain Michael Clarke faces<br />

a stiff challenge <strong>to</strong> salve home<br />

fans still smarting from the<br />

Ashes debacle, which concluded<br />

in January, with vic<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

over the subcontinental<br />

power.<br />

After playing December<br />

Tests against New Zealand at<br />

the Gabba in Brisbane and Hobart's<br />

picturesq ue Bellerive<br />

Oval, Australia play India in<br />

Melbourne for the traditional<br />

SERENA WILLIAMS<br />

bledon last year and when I<br />

saw the draw I thought Oh my<br />

God," Williams, who suffered<br />

life-threatening blood clots in<br />

her lungs in February while<br />

recovering from gashing her<br />

foot last July, said in a courtside<br />

interview. "I'm a little<br />

rusty but I enjoy being back<br />

on the grass. I will go inside<br />

now and see how I feel."<br />

Other results (x denotes seeding):<br />

Men 1st rd: Kevin Anderson<br />

(RSA x6) bt Alexander Slabinsky<br />

(GBR) 7-5, 6-3; Donald Young<br />

(USA) bt Daniel Cox (GBR) 6-1,<br />

7-5; Rainer Schuettler (GER) bt<br />

Sergiy Stakhovsky (UKR x5) 6-3,<br />

6-2; Kei Nishikori (JPN) bt Evgeny<br />

Kirillov (RUS) 7-5, 6-1; Jo-Wilfried<br />

Tsonga (FRA x1) bt Denis Is<strong>to</strong>min<br />

(UZB) 6-2, 7-5; Somdev Devvarman<br />

(IND) bt Guillermo Garcia-<br />

Lopez (ESP x14) 6-3, 6-4.<br />

Women 1st rd: Ana Ivanovic<br />

(SRB) bt Julia Goerges (GER) 6-4,<br />

6-3; Elena Baltacha (GBR) bt Aravane<br />

Rezai (FRA) 6-2, 6-1; Ekaterina<br />

Makarova (RUS) bt Mirjana Lucic<br />

(CRO) 6-1, 3-6, 6-4; Francesca<br />

Schiavone (ITA x4) bt Kaia Kanepi<br />

(EST) 7-6 (9/7), 6-1; Vera Zvonareva<br />

(RUS x1) bt Heather Watson (GBR)<br />

6-3, 6-3; Marion Bar<strong>to</strong>li (FRA x6) bt<br />

Lucie Safarova (CZE) 6-3, 3-6, 7-6<br />

(9/7); Bojana Jovanovski (SRB) bt<br />

Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova (RUS)<br />

7-6 (11/9), 6-4. — Reuters<br />

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2011<br />

MUSCAT — <strong>Oman</strong>’s star goalkeeper<br />

Ali al Habsi recently visited the Jebel<br />

Sifah project for a look at his trophy<br />

apartment, which is all set for a formal<br />

handover very soon.<br />

This luxury two-bedroom apartment<br />

was a <strong>to</strong>ken <strong>of</strong> Muriya Tourism<br />

Development Company’s appreciation<br />

<strong>to</strong> Ali for being selected the best goalkeeper<br />

during the 19th Gulf Cup. He<br />

was honoured by the company with the<br />

apartment, following a formal signing<br />

ceremony in the days after the memorable<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry that won him kudos as the<br />

best goalkeeper.<br />

Ali, currently playing in the English<br />

Premier League, was escorted around<br />

the site by Ghizlane el Gouchi, Senior<br />

Sales Team Leader <strong>of</strong> Muriya. Earlier<br />

in the day he met the Muriya team at<br />

the sales centre and checked out the<br />

master plan <strong>of</strong> the project. He <strong>to</strong>ured<br />

the marina, the mock-up apartment and<br />

spent time at his own apartment. He<br />

expressed his pleasure at the way the<br />

apartment was shaping, especially the<br />

finishing, which he said, is superb.<br />

“This is a fantastic location and I am<br />

very impressed with the scenic pleasures<br />

it <strong>of</strong>fers. The natural surroundings<br />

Australia <strong>to</strong> warm up for India<br />

clash against New Zealand<br />

Boxing Day Test before the<br />

series moves <strong>to</strong> Sydney, Perth<br />

and Adelaide respectively.<br />

"With the commencement<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ICC World Test Championship<br />

we know that every<br />

Test win is vital and the Australian<br />

team will be keen <strong>to</strong><br />

start the home season positively<br />

against New Zealand,"<br />

Cricket Australia boss James<br />

Sutherland said in a statement.<br />

Australia, who are in the<br />

throes <strong>of</strong> a comprehensive<br />

team performance review following<br />

their 3-1 loss <strong>to</strong> England<br />

in the Ashes, need <strong>to</strong><br />

be ranked in the <strong>to</strong>p four <strong>to</strong><br />

qualify for the ICC's first Test<br />

world championship, slated<br />

for 2013.<br />

Leading one-day international<br />

side Australia and<br />

World Cup holders India then<br />

play two Twenty20 matches in<br />

February before being joined<br />

by Sri Lanka for 12 ODI<br />

matches excluding finals, in<br />

the home side's first tri-series<br />

in four years.<br />

Australia play World Cup<br />

finalists Sri Lanka in three<br />

Tests, five one-day internationals<br />

and two Twenty20 matches<br />

in a <strong>to</strong>ur starting in August but<br />

are battling a raft <strong>of</strong> injuries,<br />

including finger complaints<br />

for former captain Ricky Ponting<br />

and wicketkeeper Brad<br />

Haddin.<br />

The side has also been<br />

rocked by huge criticism <strong>of</strong><br />

team selection policies after<br />

35-year-old opening batsman<br />

Michael Katich was denied a<br />

central contract, signalling the<br />

likely end <strong>of</strong> his Test career.<br />

The Australian 2010-11 cricket<br />

schedule is as follows: Test series:<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jebel Sifah are just right <strong>to</strong> relax in an<br />

ambience that is stress-free and serene.<br />

This is truly reflective <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong>’s amazing<br />

natural beauty and I feel honoured<br />

<strong>to</strong> be a part <strong>of</strong> this inspiring project.<br />

More so, since it has the welfare <strong>of</strong> locals<br />

in the community at its heart, who<br />

Chief Executive Officer ABDULLAH BIN NASSIR AL RAHBI. Edi<strong>to</strong>r-in-Chief FAHMY BIN KHALID AL HARTHY<br />

Printers and Publishers OMAN ESTABLISHMENT FOR PRESS, PUBLICATION AND ADVERTISING<br />

Groggy Barnes’<br />

World Cup,<br />

career in doubt<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising; P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong>; Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 � Fax: 24699643 � Website: omanobserver.om � e-mail: edi<strong>to</strong>r@<br />

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Page 19<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>’s star goalkeeper Ali al Habsi visits Jebel Sifah<br />

Dec 1-5: Australia v New Zealand<br />

(Gabba); Dec 9-13: Australia v New<br />

Zealand (Bellerive Oval); Dec 26-<br />

30: Australia v India (MCG); Jan<br />

3-7: Australia v India (SCG); Jan<br />

13-17: Australia v India (Waca); Jan<br />

24-28: Australia v India (Adelaide<br />

Oval).<br />

Twenty20 matches: Feb 1: Australia<br />

v India (Sydney Olympic Park);<br />

Feb 3: Australia v India (MCG).<br />

ODI matches: Feb 5: Australia<br />

v India (MCG); Feb 8: India v Sri<br />

Lanka (Waca); Feb 10: Australia v<br />

Sri Lanka (Waca); Feb 12: Australia<br />

v India (Adelaide Oval); Feb 14: India<br />

v Sri Lanka (Adelaide Oval); Feb<br />

17: Australia v Sri Lanka (SCG);<br />

Feb 19: Australia v India (Gabba);<br />

Feb 21: India v Sri Lanka (Gabba);<br />

Feb 24: Australia v Sri Lanka (Bellerive<br />

Oval); Feb 26: Australia v India<br />

(SCG); Feb 28: India v Sri Lanka<br />

(Bellerive Oval); March 2: Australia<br />

v Sri Lanka (MCG); March 4: 1st<br />

Final (Gabba); March 6: 2nd Final<br />

(Adelaide Oval); March 8: 3rd final<br />

(Adelaide Oval). — Reuters<br />

KARACHI — Pakistan Cricket Board<br />

and former captain Shahid Afridi appeared<br />

on course yesterday for an out<strong>of</strong>-court<br />

settlement after the suspended<br />

all-rounder met the board's chairman.<br />

Afridi went <strong>to</strong> court after the PCB<br />

punished him for allegedly breaching<br />

a code <strong>of</strong> conduct by announcing his<br />

retirement after he was dumped as oneday<br />

captain, and for levelling allegations<br />

against the board.<br />

It suspended his central contract and<br />

revoked all his no-objection certificates<br />

(NOCs), in effect permission slips <strong>to</strong><br />

play abroad.<br />

The PCB confirmed that chairman<br />

Ijaz Butt and Afridi met in Islamabad.<br />

"At this stage the PCB will not make<br />

any further comments on the discussions<br />

that have been taking place," it said.<br />

One source privy <strong>to</strong> the meeting<br />

said government <strong>of</strong>ficials had stepped<br />

in <strong>to</strong> arrange the talks and Afridi had<br />

agreed <strong>to</strong> withdraw his court case, a second<br />

hearing <strong>of</strong> which is due <strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

"Afridi met Butt in Islamabad for an<br />

hour," the source <strong>to</strong>ld on condition <strong>of</strong><br />

anonymity.<br />

"Afridi has promised <strong>to</strong> withdraw<br />

are, thanks <strong>to</strong> the project, assured <strong>of</strong><br />

several job opportunities,” he said.<br />

He was also taken in by the spacious<br />

interiors <strong>of</strong> the apartment and its actual<br />

size. “I appreciate the gift bes<strong>to</strong>wed on<br />

me by Muriya <strong>to</strong> be a home-owner at<br />

such a prestigious project and am keen-<br />

NORTH SOUND, Antigua<br />

and Barbuda — West Indies<br />

inspired by a career-best spell<br />

from leg-spinner Anthony<br />

Martin, completed a 103-run<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>to</strong> secure a consolation<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry in the fourth one-day<br />

international against world<br />

champions India on Monday.<br />

Rohit Sharma led the way<br />

with 39, and was one <strong>of</strong> a<br />

handful <strong>of</strong> Indian batsmen that<br />

got starts without carrying on,<br />

as Martin captured four for 36<br />

from 10 overs, and West Indies<br />

successfully defended a<br />

target <strong>of</strong> 250.<br />

Martin, later named man<strong>of</strong>-the-match,<br />

rounded <strong>of</strong>f the<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ry, when he had Ishant<br />

Sharma stumped for a duck<br />

with his final delivery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

match at the Vivian Richards<br />

Cricket Ground.<br />

The vic<strong>to</strong>ry was a consolation<br />

for West Indies, after<br />

India <strong>to</strong>ok an unbeatable 3-0<br />

lead in the five-match series<br />

with a vic<strong>to</strong>ry two days ago at<br />

the same venue.<br />

The final match <strong>of</strong> the series<br />

will be played <strong>to</strong>morrow<br />

at Sabina Park in the Jamaica<br />

capital <strong>of</strong> Kings<strong>to</strong>n.<br />

"We didn't bat very well,<br />

but all credit must go <strong>to</strong> the<br />

West Indies because they<br />

played really well in this<br />

game," said Indian captain<br />

Suresh Raina.<br />

"We are always disappoint-<br />

ly looking forward <strong>to</strong> the handover. I<br />

am also certain that my fellow football<br />

players and fans in Europe will be encouraged<br />

<strong>to</strong> invest in <strong>Oman</strong> and own<br />

such magnificent properties here. Yes,<br />

I have <strong>to</strong> admit here that since the time<br />

I started playing in the UK, many <strong>of</strong><br />

the fans and even football players have<br />

become aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oman</strong> — some have<br />

even paid a visit <strong>to</strong> the country! This,<br />

I believe, is a very exciting phase,” he<br />

noted.<br />

A hero for a generation <strong>of</strong> football<br />

fans in the country, Ali al Habsi is easily<br />

seen as a sports ambassador. To his<br />

credit, among others, is the crowning<br />

glory <strong>of</strong> being the first <strong>Oman</strong>i <strong>to</strong> play<br />

international football in Europe.<br />

Muriya was the only <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

partner <strong>of</strong> the 19th Gulf Cup Championship<br />

in the <strong>to</strong>urism development<br />

category and awarded Al Jazeera “Best<br />

Players Awards” <strong>to</strong> the three <strong>to</strong>p players<br />

<strong>of</strong> the championship. The winners<br />

<strong>of</strong> each category — Majid al Marshadi<br />

(Saudi Arabia) the best player, Hassan<br />

Rabe’ea (<strong>Oman</strong>) the <strong>to</strong>p scorer and Ali<br />

al Habsi (<strong>Oman</strong>) the best goalkeeper<br />

— were <strong>of</strong>ficially announced by the<br />

technical committee <strong>of</strong> the GCC.<br />

Martin inspires Windies<br />

<strong>to</strong> first win over India<br />

Afridi, PCB <strong>to</strong> end rift<br />

WEST Indies’ Anthony<br />

Martin (left) celebrates<br />

dismissing Indian batsman<br />

Rohit Sharma during the<br />

fourth ODI in St John’s<br />

on Monday. — AFP<br />

his case but is likely <strong>to</strong> appear before the<br />

disciplinary committee soon and as a result<br />

his NOCs will be revived."<br />

Afridi was replaced as one-day captain<br />

after publicly accusing coach Waqar<br />

Younis <strong>of</strong> undue meddling in the selection<br />

process for the team's one-day series<br />

in the West Indies in April-May.<br />

The PCB directed Afridi <strong>to</strong> appear<br />

before a disciplinary committee on June<br />

8, but Afridi went <strong>to</strong> court last week,<br />

asking for his NOCs <strong>to</strong> be revived.<br />

The court adjourned the disciplinary<br />

committee, asking the PCB <strong>to</strong> file a detailed<br />

reply in court on June 16, but upheld<br />

the decision <strong>to</strong> revoke his NOCs.<br />

As a result, Afridi has been barred<br />

from playing for Hampshire in the ongoing<br />

Twenty20 league in England and<br />

his participation in next month's inaugural<br />

Sri Lankan Premier League is under<br />

threat.<br />

Mud-slinging between the PCB<br />

and the cricket star has heaped embarrassment<br />

on the national sport just as<br />

a World Cup semifinal place in March<br />

hinted at a brighter future for the game<br />

which has been dogged by spot-fixing<br />

scandals. — AFP<br />

ed when we are on the losing<br />

side, but West Indies batted really<br />

well, and they bowled really<br />

well — and we did not do<br />

things well in this game.<br />

"Our shot selection was really<br />

wrong. We lost our shape,<br />

and we did not have any partnerships.<br />

"Rohit was there playing<br />

well again, but Yusuf (Pathan)<br />

and I got out at a crucial time,<br />

but credit must go <strong>to</strong> the<br />

West Indies for the way they<br />

played."<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

West Indies 249/8 in 50 overs.<br />

India<br />

P Patel c & b Sammy ................ 26<br />

M Tiwary c Baugh b Sammy ...... 2<br />

V Kohli st Baugh b Martin ........ 22<br />

S Badrinath c Baugh b Russell .. 12<br />

R Sharma c Bravo b Martin ...... 39<br />

S Raina c Pollard b Martin ........ 10<br />

Y Pathan c Roach b Simmons ..... 1<br />

R Ashwin c Samuels b Russell .. 15<br />

P Kumar c Sammy b Russell ....... 6<br />

A Mishra (not out) ....................... 5<br />

I Sharma st Baugh b Martin ........ 0<br />

Extras: (b-4, lb-2, w-2) .............. 8<br />

Total: (all out, 39 overs) ......... 146<br />

Fall <strong>of</strong> wickets: 1-20, 2-41, 3-62,<br />

4-82, 5-111, 6-114, 7-124, 8-138,<br />

9-145.<br />

Bowling: Roach 8-1-22-0; Sammy<br />

9-0-43-2; Russell 7-0-16-3 (w-1);<br />

Pollard 4-0-20-0 (w-1); Martin<br />

10-0-36-4; Simmons 1-0-3-1.<br />

Dilshan out <strong>of</strong><br />

England finale<br />

SOUTHAMPTON — Sri Lankan captain<br />

Tillakaratne Dilshan will miss the<br />

third Test against England with a broken<br />

thumb, team manager Anura Tennekoon<br />

confirmed yesterday.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>urists, who are 1-0 down in the<br />

three-match series, will instead be led by<br />

former captain Kumar Sangakkara, who<br />

stepped down after the World Cup final<br />

defeat by India, at the Rose Bowl when<br />

the third Test starts <strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

Dilshan had been expected <strong>to</strong> miss the<br />

match after twice being hit on the thumb<br />

by England fast bowler Chris Tremlett<br />

while making 193 in the drawn second<br />

Test. He then sat out the drawn three-day<br />

<strong>to</strong>ur match against Essex at Chelmsford<br />

and the <strong>to</strong>urists bowed <strong>to</strong> the inevitable<br />

by ruling out opening batsman Dilshan<br />

yesterday.<br />

"He definitely won't be playing," Tennekoon<br />

said <strong>of</strong> Dilshan.<br />

"The main reason we've kept him out<br />

<strong>of</strong> this Test match is that, had he played<br />

and got another blow while fielding on<br />

that thumb, he might have been out for<br />

the rest <strong>of</strong> the <strong>to</strong>ur. So as a precautionary<br />

measure, we have kept him out." — AFP

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