<strong>Jersey</strong>Articles<strong>Jazz</strong>WILLIE “THE LION” SMITH continued from page 23Willie “The Lion” Smithcan’t play <strong>hot</strong> with a cold cigar.After Prohibition was repealed in 1933 (<strong>the</strong>thirteen-year ban barely dented <strong>the</strong> drinkinghabits of <strong>New</strong> Yorkers, though <strong>the</strong> booze didimprove afterward), The Lion startedworking downtown at <strong>the</strong> jazz clubs onFifty-second Street. Wider fame first camein 1935, when Decca began issuing a seriesof records with small combos, Willie <strong>the</strong>Lion and His Cubs.Just <strong>the</strong> same, Willie preferred to workalone, and he cut solo discs from 1939until well into <strong>the</strong> 1960s. Those on <strong>the</strong>Commodore label really show him at hisbest. He recorded eight original numbers at<strong>the</strong> 1939 Commodore session, and you canhear <strong>the</strong> influence of classical music in<strong>the</strong>m. These will always live as masterworksof stride piano, securing Willie’s place withJohnson and Waller — excuse me, <strong>the</strong>irplace with him!The Lion roared into <strong>the</strong> 1940s, whenTommy Dorsey and Artie Shaw addedarrangements of his original songs to <strong>the</strong>irbooks. Now Willie could pick and choosewhere he worked in and out of <strong>New</strong> York.At <strong>the</strong> Pied Piper in 1944, he played withMax Kaminsky’s band, and he and James P.joined in stride battles <strong>the</strong>re and in Toronto.He toured Europe and North Africa at <strong>the</strong>turn of 1949–1950, and returned to appearregularly at <strong>New</strong> York’s Central Plaza, beforetouring Europe again. He played in <strong>the</strong>movie, <strong>Jazz</strong> Dance in 1954, and in <strong>the</strong>Dupont Show of <strong>the</strong> Month, “Chicago andAll That <strong>Jazz</strong>” in 1961, while continuing towork <strong>the</strong> jazz festival circuit.During World War II, I had a little house inGreenwich Village. In <strong>the</strong> house was a piano,and at <strong>the</strong> piano as often as we could makeit was Willie The Lion Smith. An au<strong>the</strong>nticVillage scene: <strong>the</strong> floor crowded with youngpoets, painters and musicians; <strong>the</strong> kitchenfilled with Danish hams and delicacies; <strong>the</strong>bar stacked with French brandy, and <strong>the</strong> airfilled with wonderful music.Willie would give us illustrated lectures,showing us <strong>the</strong> evolution of jazz from <strong>the</strong>first ragtime as Scott Joplin played it, to <strong>the</strong>latest bebop as Bud Powell might play it.That is, he tried to show us <strong>the</strong> differences instyles, but somehow <strong>the</strong>y all sounded likeWillie The Lion Smith — which was goodenough for me. When I mentioned this tohim, though, he merely shrugged and said,“Well, of course! You don’t expect me tosound like all those punks, do you?”Whereupon he relit his cigar and sent a bluecloud billowing out into <strong>the</strong> smoky room.A few years ago, I met Willie one evening onBroadway. His “<strong>off</strong>ice” was <strong>the</strong>re, outsideThe Turf restaurant. He was standing by <strong>the</strong>sidewalk contemplating <strong>the</strong> stars. He hadalways been interested in astrology and isconvinced that <strong>the</strong> stars determine his life.If it’s a question of a new job, <strong>the</strong> stars haveto decide — which isn’t always satisfactorywhen things go wrong, until one stops torealize <strong>the</strong>re are such things as unlucky stars.Willie is patient, however. “Everything takestime,” he likes to say, “and since everybody’slife is controlled by a star, and this world islousy with people, you must be patient.”Willie Smith seems to have plenty of time. 3He sits at home speculating and working onhis memoirs, which may be titled, The Worldof Willie The Lion Smith 4 — a great, big,beautiful world.JJ1. Berthol was Timme’s addition. In Marc Fields’ documentary film, “Willie <strong>the</strong> Lion: A Musical Biography about Willie <strong>the</strong> Lion Smith,” Smith says,“Name: William Henry Joseph Bonaparte Berthol<strong>off</strong> Smith. Quite a name. Takes in French and Jewish.”2. Willie had two older bro<strong>the</strong>rs, George and Jerome Berthol<strong>off</strong>. Four of John Smith’s sons, including Ralph, were apparently alive in <strong>the</strong> mid-1960s.“The rest of <strong>the</strong> Smiths, eleven boys and one girl in all, died between <strong>the</strong> ages of three and seven,” Willie says in his memoirs (footnote 4).3. The Lion died April 18, 1973 in <strong>New</strong> York City.4. Willie Smith’s book, written with George Hoefer, with a foreword by Duke Ellington, is titled Music on My Mind: The Memoirs of an American Pianist(<strong>New</strong> York: Doubleday, 1964), republished as a 318-page paperback (<strong>New</strong> York: DaCapo, April 1978). The Editor’s Note (p. xiv in <strong>the</strong> paperback) includes<strong>the</strong> quote from Timme Rosenkrantz: “It was a tough war,” said Willie, “and I’m proud and happy that I won it.”24April 2007 <strong>Jersey</strong><strong>Jazz</strong>
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