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The Rise of the Brand Newsroom - Mynewsdesk redpaper

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THE RISE OFTHE BRANDNEWSROOM#brandnewsroom


WHEN THE LIGHTS4. Find your tone <strong>of</strong> voiceWENT OUT...This is especially important when looking for contentthat will work across multiple digital channels, including...at <strong>the</strong> Super Bowl last year, a metaphoricallight bulb went on above <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> editorialmarketers working for Nabisco, makers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oreocookie. And in that moment, real-time content marketing<strong>Brand</strong>s have to work really hard to getaudiences to engage on Facebookand <strong>the</strong>y don’t do it by pumping outglossy information about <strong>the</strong>mselves, niceimages went <strong>of</strong> mainstream.<strong>the</strong>ir execs and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir products,”says Stephen Waddington. “<strong>The</strong>y do it bytappingIn perhapsinto some<strong>the</strong> smartest<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emotionalexampleinsight<strong>of</strong> “newsthat’sjacking”goingtotodate,generate<strong>the</strong> cookiea responsecompanyfrom<strong>the</strong>ircombinedaudience.”quality creative with a killer line<strong>of</strong> copy: “You can still dunk in <strong>the</strong> dark.”[1] <strong>The</strong> process was agile, delivered atspeed and proved highly effective –it resulted in thousands <strong>of</strong> Twitter retweetsand Facebook shares while, in a perfectconfluence <strong>of</strong> owned and earned, <strong>the</strong> storywas picked up by dozens <strong>of</strong> media outlets in<strong>the</strong> days that followed.Two things are <strong>of</strong>ten forgotten in <strong>the</strong> retelling<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oreo story. First, <strong>the</strong> company hadalso paid for a conventional, multi-milliondollar advertising slot to run during Americansport’s richest event [2], hinting at a futurewhere guerrilla marketing and conventionaladvertising will coexist.Second, <strong>the</strong> company’s rapid response wasonly made possible by months <strong>of</strong> planning.<strong>The</strong> Super Bowl exemplar was part <strong>of</strong> aHe advises a more relaxed style <strong>of</strong>communication, something that is “moreinformal and direct”. It means telling storiesthat work at a human level.“<strong>The</strong>re is an art to getting it right,” saysNeville Hobson, independent consultant andco-presenter100-day project<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>[3],Fora productImmediate<strong>of</strong> productionReleaseand meticulouspodcast.preparation, <strong>of</strong> governancealready in place, sign-<strong>of</strong>f processes agreedand editorial practices honed in advance.This is <strong>the</strong> untold story <strong>of</strong> successful contentmarketing and brand journalism.We'll look at best practice examples, hearfrom practitioners and examine <strong>the</strong>circumstances when it will work foryour brand.But we’ll start with...


3 #brandnewsroomA brief history <strong>of</strong> content marketing<strong>The</strong> story <strong>of</strong> content marketing – or brand storytelling assome prefer – stretches back well over a century, fromJohn Deere’s <strong>The</strong> Furrow in 1890s, a magazine whichtaught farmers how to use new agricultural tools; to <strong>the</strong>Michelin Guides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> early 20th century; from <strong>the</strong> preandpost-war radio and television soap operas; to <strong>the</strong>customer magazine boom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1980s and beyond.In <strong>the</strong> digital age, content marketing in itsmany guises (see glossary on page 30)has been shaped by an unforeseencollision <strong>of</strong> events. First, digital has provideda platform which is disintermediated in mostrespects while, post Web 2.0, it has becomea social channel through which messagescan be shared, stories amplified andconversations joined.At <strong>the</strong> same time, says Tony Hallett, formerpublishing director at CBS Interactive andnow managing director <strong>of</strong> CollectiveContent, we’ve witnessed a challengingmedia landscape where conventionalbanner and classified advertising rates havedeclined sharply. Not only has this led topublishing houses seeking alternativeadvertising models, notably nativeadvertising, it has also resulted in acontraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> journalism market – fewerpublications and fewer journalists on staff inthose publications that have survived.<strong>The</strong> result? “You now have a lot <strong>of</strong> thosepr<strong>of</strong>essional content people working on<strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> content that proves effectivewith an audience. But instead <strong>of</strong> purejournalistic work, <strong>the</strong>y are doing it as amarketing project for a client, or as acampaign on <strong>the</strong> pages <strong>of</strong> Forbes or <strong>the</strong>Huffington Post,” says Hallett.A plentiful supply <strong>of</strong> skilled communicators,a digital platform that allows brands toconnect directly to <strong>the</strong>ir audience, a means<strong>of</strong> social distribution and a challengedadvertising market have combined to movebrand newsrooms and o<strong>the</strong>r contentmarketing forms up <strong>the</strong> marketing andpublic relations agenda.But don’t mistake this for a proactive pushby large brands, says Stephen Waddington,European digital and social media director<strong>of</strong> Ketchum. “It’s <strong>the</strong> market that’spushing organisations to do thingsmuch better,” he says. “<strong>The</strong> whole thingis being driven by <strong>the</strong> consumerisation<strong>of</strong> media. It’s very much <strong>the</strong> audiencethat’s in <strong>the</strong> driving seat and it’s <strong>the</strong>market that’s responding to <strong>the</strong>audience demand.”“If that’s <strong>the</strong> opportunity,<strong>the</strong> challenge is to makeit happen.”


HOW TOBUILD ANEWSROOM12345678910Define your audienceEstablish an editorial proposition (aka “News you can use”)Don’t fall for <strong>the</strong> myth <strong>of</strong> viralityFind your tone <strong>of</strong> voiceBuild a teamUse <strong>the</strong> diary…but be ready to react to newsDefine a workable sign-<strong>of</strong>f processEstablish no-go areasGive <strong>the</strong>m what <strong>the</strong>y want


5BRANDS #brandnewsroomAS NEWSROOMS1. Define your audienceIf you don’t have a clear idea who you arewriting for, your brand newsroomexperiment will fail.That target audience mightconsist <strong>of</strong> a single cohort(journalists, for example)or multiple overlappingaudiences (journalists,investors, customers, potentialcustomers, employees, futureemployees). If it is <strong>the</strong> latter,establish an understanding <strong>of</strong>what unites <strong>the</strong>m. In bothscenarios, establish areas <strong>of</strong>common interests. Oneeffective way to do this is tocreate a persona <strong>of</strong> your idealreader: give him or her a name,ascribe attributes and personalpreferences and define needs.<strong>The</strong>n every time you considerproducing a piece <strong>of</strong> content,test it against your persona.Would he or she want toread/watch this? What anglebest serves his or her needs?And so on.


6 #brandnewsroom2. Establish an editorial propositionKetchum's Stephen Waddington says “<strong>Brand</strong>s typicallywant to talk about <strong>the</strong>mselves. <strong>The</strong> challenge is toalign yourselves with <strong>the</strong> issues that really matter toyour audience.”And herein lies <strong>the</strong> paradox <strong>of</strong>successful content marketing – <strong>the</strong>more a brand talks about itself <strong>the</strong>more likely it is to turn a potentialaudience <strong>of</strong>f.Apply what Will Sturgeon, executive director<strong>of</strong> strategy at GolinHarris, calls <strong>the</strong>“nobody cares test”. He says: “Once youget into a world where brands become<strong>the</strong>ir own editors, <strong>the</strong>re’s a sense thatnow is <strong>the</strong> opportunity to fill <strong>the</strong> spacewith all <strong>the</strong> stuff that those journalistswouldn’t write because nobody wasinterested.” Resist <strong>the</strong> temptation.


7 #brandnewsroomIn o<strong>the</strong>r words, news you can use...Instead write around your subject, providenews and information that is useful andvaluable for your target audienceBroadcast media has long talked about“news you can use”, stories that have apractical, ra<strong>the</strong>r than a shock, value.Personal finance stories are a goodexample <strong>of</strong> this genre and it is <strong>the</strong>se storiesthat underpin <strong>the</strong> proposition behindMoneysupermarket’s content marketingsuccess (see case study on page 26)“It’s very much a s<strong>of</strong>t sell,” explainseditor-in-chief Clare Francis. “As ajournalist I don’t see myself asproducing content just to sell to people.I’d much ra<strong>the</strong>r be producing <strong>the</strong> contentthat <strong>the</strong>y need, that <strong>the</strong>y find useful.” ForFrancis <strong>the</strong> editorial proposition is clear:“helping households save money”.Ano<strong>the</strong>r example <strong>of</strong> a brand publisherproviding news you can use is AmericanExpress with its Open Forum [5] site (tagline: Exchange Advice. Make SmartDecisions”).“<strong>The</strong>y have a community <strong>of</strong> thousands<strong>of</strong> small businesses reading thousands<strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> useful content, very few, ifany, are about which charge card shouldwe get for <strong>the</strong> company,” explainsCollective Content’s Tony Hallett.Moreover, consider, as American Expresshas, curating <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r people’scontent. This can be pr<strong>of</strong>essional and nonpr<strong>of</strong>essionaljournalism or a combination <strong>of</strong>both. Equally, it can be hosted on youronline newsroom or linked to from socialchannels. Ei<strong>the</strong>r way, <strong>the</strong> material will notonly provide a valuable resource to yourcustomers but will allow you to cover muchmore ground than if you were producing itall in-house. O<strong>the</strong>r exponents <strong>of</strong> curationinclude Intel (IQ by Intel) [6] and Pepsi(Pepsi Pulse) [7].“Align yourselves with<strong>the</strong> issues that reallymatter to your audience.”Stephen Waddington,European Digital & Social Media Director,Ketchum


8#brandnewsroom3. Don’t fall for <strong>the</strong> myth <strong>of</strong> viralityIf your content goes viral and gets read or watched byhundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> people, that’s great but <strong>of</strong>tenentirely unnecessary.As Tony Hallett points out: “If you’reBuzzfeed you have it baked intoyour DNA … but for brands it’s notalways about virality. It’s about reaching<strong>the</strong> right people.”Take Red Bull and Cisco as two examples.Both, says Will Sturgeon, understand howto use content marketing channels properlyand for Cisco, providing technology newsand information at <strong>The</strong> Network [8], thatmeans appreciating that <strong>the</strong> audience sizeswill be very different.Indeed, as Ramya Chandrasekaran, ChiefCommunications Officer <strong>of</strong> QNET - one <strong>of</strong>Asia's leading direct selling companies,states "<strong>The</strong> key is to live and brea<strong>the</strong>quality content. Make it <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> youronline presence and a reliablemouthpiece for your brand."


9#brandnewsroom4. Find your tone <strong>of</strong> voiceThis is especially important when looking for contentthat will work across multiple digital channels, includingsocial networks.“<strong>Brand</strong>s have to work really hard toget audiences to engage onFacebook and <strong>the</strong>y don’t do it bypumping out glossy information about<strong>the</strong>mselves, nice images <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir execsand <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir products,” says StephenWaddington. “<strong>The</strong>y do it by tapping intosome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emotional insight that’sgoing to generate a response from<strong>the</strong>ir audience.”He advises a more relaxed style <strong>of</strong>communication, something that is “moreinformal and direct”. It means tellingstories that work at a human level."<strong>The</strong>re is an art to gettingit right. Many marketersthat I encounter in bigorganisations speak like<strong>the</strong> brochures that <strong>the</strong>yproduce and that makesits way into <strong>the</strong> writing.It's easy to laugh at <strong>the</strong>mbut with a bit <strong>of</strong> helpsome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m can tellgreat stories."Neville Hobson,Consultant and co-presenter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>For Immediate Release podcast.


10#brandnewsroom5. Build a teamOnce you’ve established an editorial proposition for adefined audience, it’s time to build a team.<strong>The</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> team will depend on <strong>the</strong>stated output which in turn will bedriven by your goals (see below) butit’s likely you will need specialist writers,web producers, designers, video producers,sub-editors and a pool <strong>of</strong> freelancejournalists to draw on.<strong>The</strong> editor who will oversee <strong>the</strong> team willmost likely report into <strong>the</strong> chief marketing<strong>of</strong>ficer or similar and be granted sufficientautonomy to take content ideas frominception to publication, knowing when torefer up or when to refer to a lawyer. Acompany lawyer, <strong>the</strong>refore, should alwaysbe on hand to adjudicate on potentiallycontentious matters.If you work for a small or medium businessit is unlikely you will have a huge marketingbudget to spend on hiring video producersand freelance journalists but you can stilladopt a newsroom approach. As you buildup your marketing team make sure to hirepeople with versatile skill sets who canadopt various roles.


11 #brandnewsroom6. Use <strong>the</strong> diary<strong>The</strong> deployment <strong>of</strong> an editorial calendar to pinpoint“diaried” stories that connect with an audience will be aconcept relatively familiar to marketing pr<strong>of</strong>essionalsused to managing campaigns.It is an essential but, as we’ll see, not anexclusive part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> newsroomstorytelling process.So for Clare Francis at Moneysupermarketit means providing stories about ISAs ahead<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new tax year or tips on buying anew car as new registration platesbecome available.Equally, a pet’s charity might producediaried stories in <strong>the</strong> run up to FireworksNight (dealing with loud noises) or in <strong>the</strong> runup to Christmas (“a pet’s for life not justfor Christmas”).And for a technology provider, it might be<strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> a new operating systemor <strong>the</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> a new breed <strong>of</strong> hardware.


12 #brandnewsroom7. …but be ready to react to newsSometimes <strong>the</strong> campaign mindset won’t do.If you want to take advantage <strong>of</strong> anongoing conversation, manage a crisis inreal time, react or add perspective to anongoing news story or, as Oreo did, hijack abreaking story <strong>the</strong>n a different mentalityis required.As Rita Suttarno, Social Media Manager <strong>of</strong>QNET, stresses "you can't plan too muchahead. Things will change and you'llhave to respond to it. Especially ifcustomers are involved, you need toengage fast.”<strong>The</strong> story <strong>of</strong> how Oslo Airport’scommunications department dealt with a fuelcrisis in September 2012 amplydemonstrates how a newsroom can bedeployed “live” (see case study on page 28).Asked if he was concerned about <strong>the</strong> risks<strong>of</strong> this approach, <strong>the</strong> airport’s media advisorJoachim Wes<strong>the</strong>r Andersen replied: “Norisk, only possibilities.”Moreover, a study by Edelman found thatreal-time branded content generated four tosix times <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> engagement <strong>of</strong> atypical post. [9]"Being ready to publishand distribute content on<strong>the</strong> fly - whe<strong>the</strong>r inreaction to an opportunityor a crisis - requires skill,confidence, authority andeffective technology.Having a digitalnewsroom platform like<strong>Mynewsdesk</strong> makes iteasier to deliver real-time,multichannel andmultimediacommunications to <strong>the</strong>audiences you want toreach and influence."Adam Cranfield,Head <strong>of</strong> Marketing, <strong>Mynewsdesk</strong>


13 #brandnewsroom8. Define a workable sign-<strong>of</strong>f processAnd because you will want to publishin a timely fashion, you need toensure you’ve established a sign-<strong>of</strong>fprocess that everyone understands,everyone buys into and that can bedeployed even on <strong>the</strong> busiest <strong>of</strong> days.Culturally this may prove difficult but it isessential in order to benefit from <strong>the</strong> realtimeopportunities <strong>of</strong> digital publishing.“<strong>The</strong>re’s no such thing as a deadlineanymore,” says Stephen Waddington. “Atopic trends on Twitter or Facebook for aperiod <strong>of</strong> time and if you want to be part<strong>of</strong> that conversation you can’t wait 24hours to get some content signed <strong>of</strong>f.”Will Sturgeon pinpoints <strong>the</strong> root <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>problem: “Because this isn’t heartsurgery, every CEO, CFO and CMOthinks <strong>the</strong>y know what makesgood editorial.<strong>The</strong>y’ll tell you that it needs to read morelike Harvard Business Review because<strong>the</strong>y read Harvard Business Review on aplane once and thought that it was kind<strong>of</strong> cool.Everyone brings <strong>the</strong>ir subjectiveopinions to bear which is fine so long asyou get that all out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> way in <strong>the</strong>planning process. But you can’t haveevery piece pulled apart by committee –it slows things down, gets messy andgets expensive.”"You can't have everypiece pulled apart bycommittee - it slowsthings down, gets messyand gets expensive."Will Sturgeon,Executive Director <strong>of</strong> Strategy, GolinHarris


14#brandnewsroom9. Establish no-go areasIn addition to a sign-<strong>of</strong>f process, define upfront <strong>the</strong>subject areas you are willing to write about and thoseyou should avoid.Stephen Waddington says: “You have to have areas <strong>of</strong> no-go – topics you cantalk about, topics you can never talk about and topics you can only talk aboutwith legal sign-<strong>of</strong>f.”


15 #brandnewsroom10. Give <strong>the</strong>m what <strong>the</strong>y want“[<strong>Brand</strong> journalism] needs to be as interesting asanything else someone might be reading in <strong>the</strong>ir lunchhour irrespective <strong>of</strong> who <strong>the</strong>y are,” says Will Sturgeon<strong>of</strong> GolinHarris.“A CEO <strong>of</strong> anorganisation shouldn’taccept that 60 per cent <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> media he or sheendures is boring. Itdoesn’t work like that –CEOs are just as likely toenjoy 25 cats onBuzzfeed as <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong>us. So you have to policeyourself to make thisstuff interesting.”Will Sturgeon,Executive Director <strong>of</strong> GolinHarrisMeanwhile, listen to <strong>the</strong> words<strong>of</strong> Ashley Brown, global groupdirector, digital communicationsand social media at <strong>The</strong> Coca-ColaCompany. “If <strong>the</strong>re is one thing I want todo, it’s kill <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> press release,” Brownsays. “For <strong>the</strong> first time ever our PRteams are challenged to think beyond<strong>the</strong> press release … <strong>The</strong>y have to think,‘What is a two minute, really high-qualityvideo that someone would actually wantto share? How do I package up thatannouncement as a story that someonewho doesn’t work at Coke and whodoesn’t care would want to read it andshare it with <strong>the</strong>ir friends?’We developed a 10-point frameworkthat’s a guide for when you are thinkingabout storytelling. Does it spark anemotion? Is it something new ornoteworthy? Very basic things that ajournalist would go through.” [10]


8 STEPS TONEWSROOMSUCCESS12345678Secure buy-inEstablish success measures firstDefine workable timelinesIntegrateReadListenDon’t forget mobileInvest


17 #brandnewsroom1. Secure buy-inSiloed thinking and siloed action is <strong>the</strong> quickest path t<strong>of</strong>ailure with a project like this, says Neville Hobson.Instead you need to do everything in yourpower to lobby for support within <strong>the</strong>organisation, explaining goals andobjectives and gaining approval.“That requires diplomacy and a lot <strong>of</strong>courage,” Hobson says. “This ismarketing 101. You need to understandyour organisation … people, behaviours,attitude, and support.”


18 #brandnewsroom2. Establish success measures firstWhat does success look like? If you don’t know beforeyou start you won’t know when you’ve finished.So embark on a cost benefit analysis,decide how much you are preparedto invest and define a suitable returnon investment (ROI).In reality, measurement is not alwaysstraightforward. For example, your objectivemight be to warm up an audience as part <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> sales process but <strong>the</strong> gap betweencontent consumption and <strong>the</strong> sale is likely tobe a long one.This is <strong>the</strong> case with Moneysupermarketwhich knows that <strong>the</strong> prospective sale mightbe weeks or months away. “From a contentperspective it doesn’t matter if peopleare using us to research, what matters isthat <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n come back when <strong>the</strong>y areready to buy,” says Clare Francis.Moneysupermarket spends much <strong>of</strong> its timeimproving calls to actions and improvingconversions to sales to ensure this happens.At a more basic level, your measure <strong>of</strong>success might mean increasing <strong>the</strong> trafficthat passes through your site. As media firmTrensic demonstrated <strong>the</strong>re is directcorrelation between <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> highquality content you produce and publish and<strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> traffic your site will receive; a1,000 per cent increase in traffic in oneeight-week experiment which involved <strong>the</strong>production <strong>of</strong> 50 blog posts. [11]So where possible, define success. As WillSturgeon points out: “For Red Bull it wasreally simple – did 300 million peoplewatch Felix Baumgartner [12] jump out <strong>of</strong>a balloon at <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> space? Yes. Was<strong>the</strong> name Red Bull plastered around it?Job done.<strong>The</strong>y are playing a game that isanalogous to advertising. It’s abouteyeballs and association. Withsomething more niche, <strong>the</strong>n you need tolook at engagement. How are you getting<strong>the</strong> material in front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> right people?”If you are struggling to apply a metric forsuccess, consider <strong>the</strong> counter factual –what would happen if you didn’t act? Toquote Joe Churnov, VP marketing atKinvey: “How many shipwrecks dolighthouses prevent?” [13]


19#brandnewsroom3. Define workable timelinesAgree <strong>the</strong> timescale for a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> concept, a pilot or afull blown launch across which you will assess <strong>the</strong>merits or o<strong>the</strong>rwise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.Bear in mind that <strong>the</strong>se timelines maybe longer than is traditional withinsales and marketing.“A lot <strong>of</strong> people’s frame <strong>of</strong> referencehere is advertising and advertising isquite a quick win,” says Will Sturgeon.“You announce a special <strong>of</strong>fer andpeople are ei<strong>the</strong>r queuing up outside <strong>the</strong>shop tomorrow or <strong>the</strong>y’re not.”An editorial effort will take longer, not leastto build up a loyal following. Allow for this inyour plans.


20 #brandnewsroom4. IntegrateUse each communications channel within <strong>the</strong>organisation to amplify <strong>the</strong> message, increase yoursocial media footprint and search engine authority.Moneysupermarket’s Clare Francissays: “We work with <strong>the</strong> PR team,<strong>the</strong> SEO team, <strong>the</strong> social team,<strong>the</strong> brand team and with <strong>the</strong> CRM team toensure that from a content perspectivewe’re integrated. And that we have a planfor campaigns throughout <strong>the</strong> year.”<strong>The</strong> big social networks such as Facebook,Twitter, LinkedIn and Google+ should play akey part in disseminating content andamplifying your message.However, don’t forget smaller – and <strong>of</strong>tenmore powerful – consumer forums thatoperate around your subject area.Appreciating <strong>the</strong> reach <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> likes <strong>of</strong>Mumsnet (parenting) [14],Moneysavingexpert (personal finance) [15]and PistonHeads (automotive) [16] in <strong>the</strong>UK and similar forums elsewhere matterswhe<strong>the</strong>r you are in storytelling or crisismanagement mode.


21 #brandnewsroom5. ReadConsume as much digital journalism as you can to seewhat is working.Pore over <strong>the</strong> editorial and execution<strong>of</strong> brands such as Coca-Cola (Coca-Cola Journey) [17], Cisco (<strong>The</strong>Network), American Express (Open Forum)and Intel (iQ by Intel).Examine <strong>the</strong> most compelling nativeadvertising on Forbes.com [18] and <strong>the</strong>Atlantic spin-<strong>of</strong>f Quartz.com [19], amongo<strong>the</strong>rs. And look at <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pureeditorial plays online from Daily Mail toBuzzfeed, via Politico and <strong>the</strong> Guardian.Learn, adapt and execute.


22 #brandnewsroom6. ListenMonitor what o<strong>the</strong>rs are saying about your brand onsocial networks, blogs, forums and o<strong>the</strong>r social media.Establish how <strong>of</strong>ten your brand istalked about, <strong>the</strong> sentimentexpressed, <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> praiseand <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> criticism.Understand <strong>the</strong> language <strong>of</strong> social media sowhen you are ready to tell your own storiesthrough brand newsrooms or o<strong>the</strong>r contentmarketing vehicles you will have developeda tone <strong>of</strong> voice that reflects your brand andtalks to your audience(s).Kings <strong>of</strong> content: 6 brands who stand outRed Bull aims to appeal to extreme sports lovers and create extreme PR stuntsand media frenzies, such as <strong>the</strong> Stratos space jump, to reflect this. <strong>The</strong>y alsohave <strong>the</strong>ir own TV channel and magazine full <strong>of</strong> extreme sports articles.Coca-Cola has been leading <strong>the</strong> way with <strong>the</strong>ir newsroom and Content 2020plan. <strong>The</strong>ir 'liquid storytelling' strategy aims to link business objectives and <strong>the</strong>brand with consumer interests to provoke conversation and secure <strong>the</strong> brand'splace as part <strong>of</strong> popular culture.Colgate - <strong>the</strong>ir online Oral and Dental Health Resource Centre is a dedicatedsection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir website which is full <strong>of</strong> videos, interactive guides, hundreds <strong>of</strong>articles and value added content.DollarShaveClub shows just how valuable a sense <strong>of</strong> humour can be. <strong>The</strong>ir$4,500 video spoke jokingly <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hassle and expense <strong>the</strong>ir service alleviatesgaining <strong>the</strong> startup not only 23,000 followers on Twitter and 76,000 Facebookfans but also 12,000 new customers within 2 days.Lauren Luke - a former taxi cab dispatcher dreamed <strong>of</strong> having her own make-upbusiness, so she cashed in her savings and began producing a series <strong>of</strong> how tovideos on YouTube, she now has more viewers than Estée Lauder and herproducts are stocked by Sephora in <strong>the</strong> US.Of a Kind - with a former senior editor <strong>of</strong> a magazine as a co-founder it's littlewonder this startup has mastered <strong>the</strong> newsroom approach. <strong>The</strong>y select onedesigner at a time and share a series <strong>of</strong> stories about <strong>the</strong>m including whatinspires <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>ir personal life, taste, training and so on. <strong>The</strong>y have alsomanaged to ga<strong>the</strong>r over 2,000 pins on Pinterest.


23#brandnewsroom7. Don’t forget mobile<strong>The</strong> growing adoption <strong>of</strong> smart devices – smartphonesand tablet computers – is fundamentally changingdigital consumption habits.Clare Francis <strong>of</strong> Moneysupermarketsays, for example, that over 50 percent <strong>of</strong> visits to her site come frommobile devices, predominantly users starting<strong>the</strong>ir journey from an email newsletter.This is a trend that is reflected across <strong>the</strong>consumer web from online newspaper sitesto takeaway pizza websites via YouTubewhere 40 per cent <strong>of</strong> traffic now comes frommobile devices. [20]It’s a trend that should inform any approachto content marketing.First, it should change <strong>the</strong> way marketersdesign <strong>the</strong>ir websites. Any site that doesn’twork in multiple form factors – 10 and 7 inchtablets, Samsung S3, iPhone 5 and so on –is going to turn <strong>of</strong>f prospective visitors.Lower clicks per visit will result.Responsive design is one answer to thischallenge.Second, smart devices means more trafficat weekends and evenings than everbefore. If <strong>the</strong> intended audience <strong>of</strong> brandnewsroom journalism is in consumptionmodeat <strong>the</strong>se times, <strong>the</strong> newsroom shouldprobably be open for business at thosetimes too.


24 #brandnewsroom8. Invest“Stick some money behind it,” says Will Sturgeon.Why? Because <strong>the</strong> newsroom is representingyour brand.Content marketing can ultimately be acost effective way <strong>of</strong> reaching <strong>the</strong>right audience, he says, but somepeople get carried away with what shouldbe achieved yet put almost zero money intoit. You get out <strong>of</strong> it what you put in.Make it premium.


CASESTUDIES123Moneysupermarket.comOslo AirportS Shazam


26 #brandnewsroomMoneysupermarket.com“We’ve got three editors, four writers,six publishers and two videoproducers. We’re a team <strong>of</strong> 16 inhouseand <strong>the</strong>n we use freelancejournalists each week.” Clare Francis runsan editorial team that would be <strong>the</strong> envy <strong>of</strong>most magazine editors and section editors.<strong>The</strong> reason for all this effort? Three reasonsin fact – to increase engagement, toimprove search engine rankings and tobuild brand trust.First, engagement. “We’re not a companyyou need to purchase from every week.We’re not a Sainsbury’s or a Tesco. Whatwe want is that when people are in <strong>the</strong>market to buy – whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s <strong>the</strong>ir carinsurance, a new credit card or whatever– <strong>the</strong>y think <strong>of</strong> coming to us. So, if<strong>the</strong>y’ve got a relationship with usthrough content … <strong>the</strong>n when <strong>the</strong>y are inpurchase mode <strong>the</strong>y think <strong>of</strong> coming tous ra<strong>the</strong>r than to somebody else.”Finally, it is about building trust which in turninforms <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> content.“I see it very much as journalism,” saysFrancis. “Yes we work for a commercialorganisation but <strong>the</strong> content is notinfluenced by <strong>the</strong> commercialrelationship – it’s independentand impartial.<strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> it is to say, ‘We’re here tohelp you and you can trust <strong>the</strong>information we are giving you.’ Hopefullythat will build brand trust and loyalty.”"Google now requires thatcontent on your website isrelevant to your audience."Internal metrics tell her that customers thatengage with <strong>the</strong> content are “worthconsiderably more” than those that do not.<strong>The</strong> second reason for producing so muchcontent is to ensure high rankings onsearch engines, most notably Google.Recent changes to Google’s algorithms thatdictate those rankings – <strong>the</strong> Panda andPenguin updates – mean "You need to domore than just have keywords on yourwebsites. Google now requires thatcontent on your website is relevant toyour audience."


27 #brandnewsroom“We have a catch-up every morning tolook at what’s in <strong>the</strong> news today that wecan produce content on because that’snot only important for <strong>the</strong> site being upto-datebut that’s also important from asocial perspective: content thatreflects what o<strong>the</strong>r people are talkingabout today.”Twitter and Facebook are important, ifmarkedly different, channels, she says.Facebook is more about “digestible ‘5 toptips’-type material” while <strong>the</strong> Twitteraudience tends to consist <strong>of</strong> more industryinsiders: o<strong>the</strong>r journalists, rival companiesand analysts among <strong>the</strong>m. That demands adifferent tone <strong>of</strong> voice.Notably, however, social media is not <strong>the</strong>main means <strong>of</strong> disseminating content forMoneysupermarket. Every week, 3.2 millionMore Money email newsletters are sent outand this drives a significant volume <strong>of</strong> trafficto content.<strong>The</strong> ongoing newsroom strategy isdesigned to drive more traffic from socialand, crucially, from organic search results.Among <strong>the</strong> advice she <strong>of</strong>fers o<strong>the</strong>rs thinkingabout <strong>the</strong> newsroom approach is to knowwho you are producing content for. “Whodo you want to talk to? It’s all aboutrelevancy. If you get <strong>the</strong> content right,<strong>the</strong> rest should follow. It’s good stories,it’s good videos, it’s things people wantto consume.”"If you get <strong>the</strong> content right, <strong>the</strong> rest should follow."


28#brandnewsroomOslo AirportWhen Oslo Airport suffered a majorfuel shortage in September 2012<strong>the</strong> whole operation went intocrisis management mode.For Joachim Wes<strong>the</strong>r Andersen, <strong>the</strong>airport’s media adviser, and <strong>the</strong> team it wasabout getting <strong>the</strong> latest news and updatesout in <strong>the</strong> most effective fashion.For Andersen <strong>the</strong>re was an addedcomplication: he was on holiday at <strong>the</strong> time.But by liaising over <strong>the</strong> phone with head <strong>of</strong>media Vegar Gystad, <strong>the</strong> two men wereable to construct a communications strategythat kept <strong>the</strong> print, online and broadcastmedia – and, by definition, would-bepassengers, family and friends – updatedon delays and cancellations.Armed with an iPad, Gystad made his wayto <strong>the</strong> departure lounge to conduct a series<strong>of</strong> TV interviews. In between times heposted <strong>the</strong> latest updates to <strong>the</strong> airport’sonline newsroom, provided by<strong>Mynewsdesk</strong>.“<strong>The</strong> effect was enormous,” saysAndersen. “Only minutes after hepublished an update, we could see itcoming through all <strong>the</strong> major onlinenewspapers … also, [Vegar] couldchoose to publish a link to our Facebookand Twitter pages.”Was <strong>the</strong>re a risk in communicating in thisreal-time way? “No risk, onlypossibilities,” Andersen says.“We managed to create a sense <strong>of</strong>understanding because we were honestabout <strong>the</strong> situation. We did not try andcover up anything and we kept peopleupdated as soon as we had news totell <strong>the</strong>m.”"No risk, only possibilities."


29 #brandnewsroomShazamIf rule number one <strong>of</strong> content marketing isknowing who your audience is <strong>the</strong>nShazam, <strong>the</strong> media engagementcompany that most people know for itsmusic identification service, can happilymove on to rule number two.For PR and communications manager RicaSquires, who manages a <strong>Mynewsdesk</strong>newsroom integrated into <strong>the</strong> main Shazamwebsite, her primary audience is <strong>the</strong> media.“If consumers stumble upon it <strong>the</strong>n greatbut <strong>the</strong> media is my foremost concern.I’m not sure many consumers are goingto want to trawl around a series <strong>of</strong>announcements.”What Squires wanted from her newsroomwas a service that allowed her to publishmore than just <strong>the</strong> words on a screen.“Every announcement we do has somekind <strong>of</strong> visual with it,” she says. “It’sabout linking visuals with pressreleases. If we are talking about adding anew feature [to <strong>the</strong> Shazam app] we wantto show what it looks like in situ. Wealso produce videos and o<strong>the</strong>r assetsthat help illustrate <strong>the</strong> app or provideinformation about <strong>the</strong> company, somaking it easy for journalists to accessand download <strong>the</strong>m is paramount.”Because <strong>of</strong> this primary audience – andShazam’s pr<strong>of</strong>ile – search engineoptimisation is low down Rica’s list <strong>of</strong>priorities. She knows her audience <strong>of</strong>journalists will find her content. She adds:“We have a Twitter feed just for <strong>the</strong>media.” Twitter is, she says, <strong>the</strong> bestsocial network for reaching <strong>the</strong> media.“It’s a press ‘circle’,” she says.“Facebook is much s<strong>of</strong>ter andfriendlier. It’s much more targeted to<strong>the</strong> consumer.”"Making it easy forjournalists to access anddownload videos ando<strong>the</strong>r assets isparamount."


30 #brandnewsroomGLOSSARY OF TERMS<strong>Brand</strong> journalismWhere journalism meets brand marketing. <strong>Brand</strong> journalism tells <strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> a companyand / or brand in a timely and transparent way. <strong>The</strong> storytelling will be ongoing and <strong>the</strong>conversation two-way.<strong>Brand</strong> newsroomAkin to a traditional newspaper or broadcast newsroom, a brand newsroom is where ateam (sometimes <strong>of</strong> ex-journalists) commission, research, create, publish and disseminatebrand journalism. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> disciplines <strong>of</strong> traditional journalism – high quality contentwritten in a timely manner – apply here. This can be done by any brand regardless <strong>of</strong>its size.Content marketing<strong>The</strong> creation and dissemination <strong>of</strong> useful, valuable and relevant content. <strong>The</strong> end goalmight be acquiring new customers and/or making sales. <strong>The</strong> focus is <strong>of</strong>ten, but notexclusively, on owning ra<strong>the</strong>r than renting <strong>the</strong> media.Native advertisingContextual material that appears alongside editorial content within a publication orplatform, usually online. <strong>The</strong> content may be text, video, a slide show, infographic or o<strong>the</strong>rmedia. In this respect its antecedent is <strong>the</strong> advertorial. LinkedIn’s sponsored updates,promoted Tweets and Facebook posts are o<strong>the</strong>r examples <strong>of</strong> native advertising as arecontextual Google Ads that relate to specific search queries and appear alongside organicsearch results.NewsjackingCapitalising on a high pr<strong>of</strong>ile news story to <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brand. <strong>The</strong> ability topiggyback on stories in <strong>the</strong> news requires agile marketing teams and quick sign-<strong>of</strong>f.Sponsored contentA form <strong>of</strong> native advertising (see above), labelled as such or similarly, within publicationsor platforms.


31 #brandnewsroomAbout us<strong>Mynewsdesk</strong> is <strong>the</strong> world's leading all-in-one brand newsroom and multimedia PRplatform. Over 5,000 brands as diverse as Costa C<strong>of</strong>fee, Allianz, Volkswagen, Canon,Nectar, UNICEF, Sitecore, QNET and Virgin Trains use <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>Mynewsdesk</strong> newsrooms topublish and distribute <strong>the</strong>ir content, achieve greater visibility across search and socialmedia, connect with key influencers, and tell <strong>the</strong>ir stories.If you'd like to see how our newsrooms can enhance yet simplify your comms strategy<strong>the</strong>n get in touch by tweeting us @mynewsdesk_uk, email us at uk@mynewsdesk.com orcall us on 020 7029 5785. Or pop into our <strong>of</strong>fice for a c<strong>of</strong>fee and a chat. We're located at25 Farringdon Street, London, EC4A 4AB.About <strong>the</strong> authorJon Bernstein was deputy editor, <strong>the</strong>n digital director, at <strong>the</strong> NewStatesman working across a portfolio <strong>of</strong> titles including Press Gazette andBlueprint; multimedia editor at Channel 4 News; ran <strong>the</strong> Channel 4FactCheck website during <strong>the</strong> 2005 general election; editor-in-chief <strong>of</strong>Directgov, working in <strong>the</strong> Cabinet Office’s eGovernment Unit; and editorin-chief<strong>of</strong> dot com start up and technology website silicon.com.He was named Consumer Website Editor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year 2011 by <strong>the</strong> British Society <strong>of</strong>Magazine Editors for NewStatesman.com and was shortlisted for <strong>the</strong> same award in 2010.He was also shortlisted for Web Editor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year at <strong>the</strong> 2012 Online Media Awards.With thanks to our contributors:Joachim Wes<strong>the</strong>r Andersen, Oslo Airport@JoachimWes<strong>the</strong>rClare Francis, Moneysupermarket@clareefrancisTony Hallett, Collective Content@tphallettNeville Hobson, Consultant@janglesWill Sturgeon, GolinHarris@willsturgeonRica Squires, Shazam@ShazamNewsStephen Waddington, Ketchum@waddsRamya Chandrasekaran, QNET@ramyacRita Suttarno, QNET@mochachocolataAdam Cranfield, <strong>Mynewsdesk</strong>@adamcranfield


32 #brandnewsroomSources[1] http://www.<strong>the</strong>verge.com/2013/2/4/3949882/oreo-super-bowl-blackout-ad-is-a-winner[2] http://www.<strong>the</strong>verge.com/2013/2/3/3942234/watch-all-super-bowl-2013-ads-here[3] http://adage.com/article/digital/oreo-s-daily-twist-campaign-puts-cookieconversation/237104/[4] http://contentmarketinginstitute.com/what-is-content-marketing/[5] https://www.openforum.com[6] http://iq.intel.com/[7] http://www.pepsi.com/en-gb/d/[8] http://newsroom.cisco.com/[9] http://www.edelmandigital.com/2013/04/30/creative-newsroom-brand-storytelling-at<strong>the</strong>-speed-<strong>of</strong>-social[10] http://tresnicmedia.com/<strong>the</strong>-blogging-magic-number-increasing-website-traffic-1000-in-8-weeks-case-study/[11] http://www.redbullstratos.com/[12] http://medialab.butlertill.com/post/60956120716/how-many-shipwrecks-havelighthouses-prevented[13] http://www.mumsnet.com/Talk[14] http://forums.moneysavingexpert.com/[15] http://www.pistonheads.com/gassing/[16] http://www.coca-colacompany.com/[17] http://www.forbes.com/find-more/brandvoice/[18] http://qz.com/[19] http://techcrunch.com/2013/10/17/youtube-goes-mobile/Interviews20 September 2013: telephone interview with Tony Hallett20 September 2013: telephone interview with Stephen Waddington23 September 2013: telephone interview with Clare Francis1 October 2013: telephone interview with Will Sturgeon8 October 2013: telephone interview with Rica Squires14 October 2013: email interview with Joachim Wes<strong>the</strong>r Andersen22 October 2013: telephone interview with Neville Hobson

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