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Fortnight For Freedom - Diocese of Springfield in Illinois

Fortnight For Freedom - Diocese of Springfield in Illinois

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Day 14 July 4, 2013Reflections for theFORTNIGHT FOR FREEDOMThese reflections and read<strong>in</strong>gs from the Vatican II document Declaration on Religious Liberty (Dignitatis Humanae) are <strong>in</strong>tendedfor daily use dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong><strong>For</strong>tnight</strong> for <strong>Freedom</strong>, a national campaign designated by the U.S. Catholic bishops for teach<strong>in</strong>g and witness<strong>in</strong> support <strong>of</strong> religious liberty. The read<strong>in</strong>gs and the questions that follow can be used for group discussion or for personal reflection.The fact is that men <strong>of</strong> the present day wantto be able freely to pr<strong>of</strong>ess their religion <strong>in</strong> privateand <strong>in</strong> public. Religious freedom has already beendeclared to be a civil right <strong>in</strong> most constitutions, andit is solemnly recognized <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational documents.The further fact is that forms <strong>of</strong> government still existunder which, even though freedom <strong>of</strong> religious worshipreceives constitutional recognition, the powers <strong>of</strong>government are engaged <strong>in</strong> the effort to deter citizensfrom the pr<strong>of</strong>ession <strong>of</strong> religion and to make life difficultand dangerous for religious Communities.This sacred Synod greets with joy the first <strong>of</strong> thesetwo facts, as among the signs <strong>of</strong> the times. With sorrow,however, it denounces the other fact, as onlyto be deplored. The Synod exhorts Catholics, and itdirects a plea to all men, most carefully to considerhow greatly necessary religious freedom is, especially<strong>in</strong> the present condition <strong>of</strong> the human family.All nations are com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to even closer unity. Men<strong>of</strong> different cultures and religions are be<strong>in</strong>g broughttogether <strong>in</strong> closer relationships. There is a grow<strong>in</strong>gconsciousness <strong>of</strong> the personal responsibility thatweighs upon every man. All this is evident.Consequently, <strong>in</strong> order that relationships <strong>of</strong> peaceand harmony may be established and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>edwith<strong>in</strong> the whole <strong>of</strong> mank<strong>in</strong>d, it is necessary thatreligious freedom be everywhere provided with aneffective constitutional guarantee, and that respect beshown for the high duty and right <strong>of</strong> man freely to leadhis religious life <strong>in</strong> society.Declaration on Religious Liberty(Dignitatis Humanae), no. 15December 7, 1965Reflection for Day FourteenIn conclud<strong>in</strong>g its Declaration <strong>of</strong> Religious <strong>Freedom</strong>,the Council rejoices <strong>in</strong> the fact that religious freedomhas been enshr<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the constitutions <strong>of</strong> manycountries as well as <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational statements. However,the Council Fathers are well aware that religiousfreedom is not guaranteed merely when it is stated ona piece <strong>of</strong> paper. It must be exercised by a liv<strong>in</strong>g body<strong>of</strong> people. Moreover, there are actual governmentsthat act aga<strong>in</strong>st religious communities, sometime <strong>in</strong>the name <strong>of</strong> religion. The Council Fathers f<strong>in</strong>d suchsituations appall<strong>in</strong>g and ask that Catholics and allpeople <strong>of</strong> goodwill work to rectify this <strong>in</strong>justice.S<strong>in</strong>ce the Vatican Council, has religious freedomimproved or deteriorated throughout the world? Whatis the relationship between grow<strong>in</strong>g religious diversity,as well as grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>teractions among people <strong>of</strong> differentfaiths, and religious liberty?Excerpts from The Documents <strong>of</strong> Vatican II, Walter M. Abbott,SJ, General Editor, copyright © 1966 by America Press, Inc.Repr<strong>in</strong>ted with permission. All rights reserved. Copyright ©2012, United States Conference <strong>of</strong> Catholic Bishops, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton,DC. All rights reserved.

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