RECORDS OF HEREFORDSHIRE PLANTS ADDITIONALTO THOSE PUBLISHED IN THE FLORA OFHEREFORDSHIRE.By Rev. AUGUSTIN LEY.IT is with great pleasure that we find ourselves in a position <strong>to</strong> publish in <strong>the</strong>Tmnsactions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Woolhope Club some facts relating <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Flora</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Countyadditional <strong>to</strong> those brought <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Flora</strong> <strong>of</strong> Herejordshi1·e. More thanfive years have elapsed since <strong>the</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Flom; and <strong>the</strong> anticipationsformed at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> its publication that it would ra<strong>the</strong>r quicken than retardbotanical investigation in <strong>the</strong> County have been amply borne out by <strong>the</strong> fact thatafter five years we have 15 fresh species <strong>of</strong> Flowering Plants, 31 <strong>of</strong> Mosses, and 39<strong>of</strong> Fungi, making in all an addition <strong>of</strong> 85 species and well-marked varieties <strong>to</strong>record for a county in which so much work had been previously done; besidesadditional facts and recards with regard <strong>to</strong> plants previously known and recordedas belonging <strong>to</strong> <strong>Herefordshire</strong>. Of <strong>the</strong> latter class <strong>of</strong> records, a large numberhave been made in <strong>the</strong> five years; and selections <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se are here thought worthy<strong>of</strong> being transferred <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Transactions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Woolhope Club <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong>ra<strong>the</strong>r over 1,000.Among <strong>the</strong> groups <strong>of</strong> plants <strong>to</strong> which especial attention has been paid since<strong>the</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Flora</strong>, may be mentioned <strong>the</strong> Cinquefoils <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reptansTormentilla group; <strong>the</strong> Hybrids <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Willow-herb and Thistle genera, and <strong>the</strong>Burdocks. Some work, it is hoped, will be found <strong>to</strong> have been done in each <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>se groups <strong>of</strong> plants, and we here acknowledge with thanks <strong>the</strong> ready helpafforded by Rev. E. S. Marshall, M. A., F.L.S., in naming <strong>the</strong> first two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>seinteresting series <strong>of</strong> plants. The result is that <strong>Herefordshire</strong> has proved rich in<strong>the</strong> Potentilla-hybrids ; all <strong>the</strong> forms hi<strong>the</strong>r<strong>to</strong> known <strong>to</strong> Britain having beenfound in <strong>the</strong> County.The group <strong>to</strong> which <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Herefordshire</strong> botanists needs nowespecially <strong>to</strong> he directed is that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Willow-hybrids, in which much good workhas been done since <strong>the</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Flom by Dr. F. Buchanan White,F.L.S., and by <strong>the</strong> Revs. W. and E. F. Lin<strong>to</strong>n, which has not yet been brought<strong>to</strong> bear upon <strong>the</strong> <strong>Herefordshire</strong> <strong>Flora</strong>.One o<strong>the</strong>r critical genus remains for mention-Rubus-: and here <strong>the</strong>extension <strong>of</strong> knowledge in <strong>the</strong> past five years, both with regard <strong>to</strong> new forms,and those previously known <strong>to</strong> inhabit <strong>Herefordshire</strong>, is so great that we havebeen compelled <strong>to</strong> exclude <strong>the</strong> genus from this paper, and <strong>to</strong> leave it over forseparate treatment, which will not, it is hoped, be delayed for any great length<strong>of</strong> time.1
2Looking <strong>to</strong> special Districts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> County we have <strong>to</strong> thank Rev. T. S. Leafor a careful catalogue <strong>of</strong> Flowering Plants and Mosses <strong>of</strong> Teds<strong>to</strong>ne Delamere,which has greatly extended our knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> botany <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BromyardDistrict: Mr. Cecil Butler, for a short time resident at Dulas Court, for similarwork in his own neighbourhood, in <strong>the</strong> Golden Valley and Black MountainDistricts: Mrs. Robinson and Mrs. T. Powell for many records <strong>of</strong> Golden Valleyplants: Miss Raper for many <strong>of</strong> those inhabiting Col wall : and Rev. C. A. Binstead,M.A., for a very exhaustive catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mosses <strong>of</strong> Eardisley and its neighbourhood,and for much o<strong>the</strong>r valuable help, which his practised eye and greatknowledge in this group <strong>of</strong> plants has enabled him <strong>to</strong> contribute. Lastly, our oldand staunch friend, Dr. M. C. Cooke, has ga<strong>the</strong>red up and placed in our hands<strong>the</strong> whole results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five years' work in <strong>the</strong> Fungi <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> County.Since 1889, a small but interesting manuscript has come in<strong>to</strong> our possession(through <strong>the</strong> kindness <strong>of</strong> Miss E. Armitage) which is alluded <strong>to</strong> several times in<strong>the</strong> <strong>Flora</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Herefordshire</strong> under <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong>" J. Lloyd, M.S.S." We have madeuse <strong>of</strong> this as <strong>of</strong>ten as opportunity served, in <strong>the</strong> following notes. It refers almostexclusively <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> plants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bromyard District.The following paper has been divided in<strong>to</strong> two parts; <strong>the</strong> first recording freshspecies and varieties which found no place in <strong>the</strong> Flm·a <strong>of</strong> Herefm·dshire:<strong>the</strong> second and longer portion recording fresh facts with regard <strong>to</strong> species orvarieties previously known <strong>to</strong> inhabit <strong>the</strong> County. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter class <strong>of</strong>records will appear at first sight trivial; but it has not been thought well <strong>to</strong> omitrecords <strong>of</strong> even <strong>the</strong> most common species, when such records add a new botanica.IDistrict <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> previously known distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> species in <strong>the</strong> County."On January 24th, 1870, died John Lloyd, gardener, in <strong>the</strong> 79th year <strong>of</strong> hisage-one <strong>of</strong> those characters who, without <strong>the</strong> least attempt at display or effect,could scarely help being noticed, known, and esteemed pretty extensively by men<strong>of</strong> his own pr<strong>of</strong>ession and pursuits. His name and his character were best knownamong succulent plant growers, and Fern collec<strong>to</strong>rs. He had a wonderful successin cultivating both <strong>the</strong>se tribes <strong>of</strong> interesting plants; and with regard <strong>to</strong> succulents,he certainly was gifted with a most extraordinary ability in distinguishingspecies-a quick and penetrating eye <strong>to</strong> catch at once <strong>the</strong> difference between onespecies and ano<strong>the</strong>r; this was more especially observable in his knowledge <strong>of</strong>Aloes, Agaves, etc., and caused him <strong>to</strong> be known as <strong>the</strong> Richard Bradley <strong>of</strong> ourtimes. This peculiar talent, added <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> strictest integrity and upright dealingin all transactions, caused him <strong>to</strong> be much valued by his employers; and when itwas found that his strength was failing, and that no adequate provision for hisdeclining years had been made, S"lveral <strong>of</strong> those who had benefited by his faithfulservices made up for him a small annuity <strong>to</strong> help him along in <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> hisearthly career. Although he had not <strong>the</strong> advantage <strong>of</strong> any great amount <strong>of</strong> earlyeducation, John Lloyd had made <strong>the</strong> most <strong>of</strong> all opportunities <strong>to</strong> acquire knowledgewherever it was <strong>to</strong> be got at, and <strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> general knowledge that bepossessed was SO!Jlething quite out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> common. This rendered him a valuable
- Page 1: !...----------------~--------!ADDIT
- Page 6 and 7: 5Lysimachia ciliata, L.Alien, of ga
- Page 8 and 9: 7MOSSES.Gymnostomum calcareum, Nees
- Page 10 and 11: 9G. leucoph:::ea, Grev.On old stone
- Page 12 and 13: 11FUNGI.Agaricus (Tricholoma) panoo
- Page 14 and 15: 13Puccinia scorodonire, IAnk.D ownt
- Page 16: 1532. Nuphar lutea, Sm.New District
- Page 19 and 20: 18144. Tilia grandifolia, Ehl-h.New
- Page 21 and 22: 20226. Potentilla procumbens, Sibth
- Page 23 and 24: 22292. Epilobium obscurum, Sch?-eb.
- Page 25 and 26: 24317. Saxifrag a granulata, L .New
- Page 27 and 28: 26Anthemis Tinctoria, L.Appeared as
- Page 29 and 30: Campanula rapunouloides, L." Well e
- Page 31 and 32: 30506. Linaria Elatine, Mill.Abunda
- Page 33 and 34: 32Myosotis sylvatica, EMh.This plan
- Page 35 and 36: 34649. Salix fragilis, L., va?-. b.
- Page 37 and 38: 36705. Habenaria viridis, B•·own
- Page 39 and 40: 38763. Eriophorum angustifolium. Ro
- Page 41 and 42: 40843. Festuca Pseudo·myurus, Soye
- Page 43 and 44: 42M:USCI.1. Archidium phascoides, B
- Page 45 and 46: 4439. Fissidens incurvus, Sch1vg.W
- Page 47 and 48: 4681. Tortula revoluta, Schw.New Di
- Page 49 and 50: 48126. Physcomitrium pyriforme, L .
- Page 51 and 52: 50180. Pogonatum urnigerum, L.N ew
- Page 53 and 54:
52205. P y laisia polyantha, B. & S
- Page 55 and 56:
54242. Plagiothecium undulatum, L.N
- Page 57 and 58:
268. Hypnum cordifolium, Hedw.New D
- Page 59 and 60:
2. Rubus suberectus, And. Flora, p.
- Page 61 and 62:
609 . Rubus Lindleianus, Lees. Ftom
- Page 63 and 64:
6213. Rubus pulcherrimus, N ewn. Fl
- Page 65 and 66:
642 0 . Rubus a rgentatus, P . J. J
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66The plants of Caplar and Coxwall
- Page 69 and 70:
68is a well marked plant: it has be
- Page 71 and 72:
70The R. hirtifolius of Herefordshi
- Page 73 and 74:
72The following localities should b
- Page 75 and 76:
7438. Rubus Leyanus, Rogers. Flora,
- Page 77 and 78:
7642. Rubus echinatus, Lindl. Flora
- Page 79 and 80:
7848. Rubus cavatifolius, P. J. Mue
- Page 81 and 82:
80I am not yet clear as to the limi
- Page 83 and 84:
82Forma pseudo-hirta. Flora, p. 105
- Page 85 and 86:
8460. Rubus Marshalli, Focke and Ro
- Page 87 and 88:
86Var. e. rubiginosus (P. J. Muell.
- Page 89 and 90:
88'72. Rubus cresius, L. Flora, p.