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On Thin Ice: Winter Sports and Climate Change - David Suzuki ...

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on thin ice: winter sports <strong>and</strong> cliMate change<br />

Executive Summary<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> sports are a crucial part of Canada’s economy, culture, <strong>and</strong> identity<br />

Canadians playing pond hockey on the prairies, skiing down the powdery faces<br />

of the Canadian Rockies, skating along the Rideau Canal, cross-country skiing<br />

through Quebec’s forests, building snow forts in communities across the<br />

country – these are just some of the images that define the Canadian identity.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>and</strong> winter sports are a large part of who we are.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> sports events <strong>and</strong> tourism are also an important source of income for many of<br />

Canada’s cities <strong>and</strong> rural communities. Canada’s ski sector contributes about $839 million<br />

to the economy every year while winter tourism, including festivals <strong>and</strong> cultural events,<br />

provides an estimated $5 billion.<br />

What would it mean to Canada if we could no longer play outdoor hockey for most<br />

of the winter? Or if opportunities to ski <strong>and</strong> snowboard were to diminish across Canada?<br />

What if a growing number of winter festivals had to be cancelled because of a lack of natural<br />

snow? For communities that depend on winter sports culture, it could be as devastating as<br />

the loss of an automobile manufacturing plant to an industrial community.<br />

And it could be the harsh reality for Canada’s winter sports culture if we don’t take<br />

international action to reduce global warming. The good news is that there are affordable<br />

solutions that offer new jobs <strong>and</strong> investment in the emerging green economy. However,<br />

the window for action is short <strong>and</strong> bold leadership is required.<br />

This report examines how the decisions we make now about our response to climate<br />

change, including choices to reduce carbon dioxide (fossil fuel-based) emissions <strong>and</strong> implement<br />

adaptive measures, will ultimately affect the future of winter sports <strong>and</strong> the role they<br />

play as part of Canada’s identity, natural heritage, <strong>and</strong> economy. The report concludes with<br />

recommendations about how winter sports stakeholders can take action on climate change<br />

<strong>and</strong> begin to adapt to the changes in Canadian winters already underway.<br />

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photo: r<strong>and</strong>y lincks

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