On Thin Ice: Winter Sports and Climate Change - David Suzuki ...
On Thin Ice: Winter Sports and Climate Change - David Suzuki ...
On Thin Ice: Winter Sports and Climate Change - David Suzuki ...
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on thin ice: winter sports <strong>and</strong> cliMate change<br />
In Canada, the ski industry as a whole has yet to launch a climate change action strategy,<br />
although several ski resorts are purchasing green power. Moreover, the Resort Municipality<br />
of Whistler, joint host of the Vancouver 2010 <strong>Winter</strong> Games, has been actively working<br />
toward its global warming emission-reduction targets since 1997, <strong>and</strong> developed the first<br />
integrated energy, air quality, <strong>and</strong> greenhouse gas management strategy in Canada (2003).<br />
Even though Whistler has experienced rapid growth, the community has achieved a nine<br />
per cent decrease in greenhouse gas emissions from levels in 2000. The local government<br />
in Whistler has also committed to detailed annual corporate carbon <strong>and</strong> energy emissions<br />
inventories, a dedicated carbon busters (action) team, <strong>and</strong> substantial energy-conservation<br />
investments on key municipal building assets.<br />
What does carbon neutral mean?<br />
going carbon neutral is an easy way to<br />
take responsibility for the greenhouse<br />
gases we create every time we burn<br />
fossil fuels to power our cars or heat our<br />
homes. foremost, we should reduce our<br />
emissions wherever possible. But for any<br />
remaining emissions that may be difficult<br />
to reduce, we can effectively counter<br />
them by purchasing what are known as<br />
“carbon offsets”.<br />
WhAT IS A CArBON OFFSET?<br />
carbon offsets are a means to counteract<br />
carbon dioxide emissions by investing<br />
in projects that reduce the amount of<br />
carbon emissions in the atmosphere<br />
by an equivalent amount. projects can<br />
include wind farms, solar installations,<br />
or energy-efficiency projects. however,<br />
not all carbon offset projects have<br />
tangible environmental benefits, which<br />
is why high-quality st<strong>and</strong>ards must<br />
be put in place to ensure that key<br />
environmental criteria have been met by<br />
offset projects. these st<strong>and</strong>ards include<br />
ensuring emissions reductions are real<br />
<strong>and</strong> measurable <strong>and</strong> that the offsets are<br />
invested in projects that wouldn’t have<br />
happened without the funding.<br />
WhAT IS A “GOLD STANDArD”<br />
CArBON OFFSET? 143<br />
in response to these concerns <strong>and</strong><br />
others, an international st<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />
carbon offsets, known as the “gold<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ard”, was developed. gold<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ard is supported by more than<br />
50 environmental organizations as it<br />
employs the best practices contained<br />
within the Kyoto protocol <strong>and</strong> ensures<br />
that all projects that get approved are<br />
verified by reputable third parties.<br />
as with any purchase, buyers need<br />
to choose their carbon emission offsets<br />
carefully. for example, although quite<br />
popular, offsets from tree-planting<br />
projects are particularly problematic<br />
for a number of reasons, including their<br />
lack of permanence <strong>and</strong> the fact that<br />
these projects do not address the root<br />
cause of global warming, reducing our<br />
dependence on fossil fuels. this is why<br />
tree-planting projects are explicitly<br />
excluded by the gold st<strong>and</strong>ard label.<br />
But one thing must be clear: carbon<br />
offsets aren’t a substitute for the need<br />
to reduce emissions with concerted<br />
government <strong>and</strong> individual action.<br />
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