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The Errors & Animadversions of Honest Isaac Newton by Sheldon ...

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probable [to <strong>Newton</strong>] that the creation <strong>of</strong> Earth described in Genesis was onlyone in a series <strong>of</strong> Creations.” (<strong>The</strong> Aztecs, incidentally, held a similar butmore explicit view: that the world had been created and destroyed four timesbefore its current incarnation.) As for the future, <strong>Newton</strong> helpfully suggestedthat “the Satellites <strong>of</strong> Jupiter can take the places <strong>of</strong> Earth, Venus, Mars ifthey are destroyed, and be held in reserve for a new Creation.” Dangerousthoughts these! <strong>Newton</strong> never dared publish his unorthodox cosmogony, whichact would certainly have jeopardized his position, and perhaps his life.In summary, <strong>Newton</strong> certainly was a creationist in the sense <strong>of</strong> seeking,as best he could, scientific support for the account <strong>of</strong> Creation as given inthe bible. Had he lived today, would he be a creationist in its present sense?Would <strong>Newton</strong> have continued to believe the biblical story <strong>of</strong> Creation, giventhe evidence we now have for the gradual evolution <strong>of</strong> the features and creatures<strong>of</strong> our planet? Or, for the birth <strong>of</strong> the entire visible universe 14 billionyears ago in the Hot Big Bang? I doubt it, but we shall never know. Whatwe do know is that <strong>Newton</strong>, warts and all, was surely one <strong>of</strong> the greatestintellects the world has known.BibliographyI. <strong>Newton</strong>, Opticks, reprint & transl. (Dover, 1962, NY)I. <strong>Newton</strong>, Principia, reprint & transl.(Prometheus, 1995, Amherst, NY)<strong>Newton</strong>, eds. I. Cohen & R. Westfall (Norton, 1995, NY)F.E. Manuel, <strong>Isaac</strong> <strong>Newton</strong>, Historian, (Belknap, 1963, Cambridge)Optical Papers <strong>of</strong> I. <strong>Newton</strong> v.1, ed. I. Shapiro(Cambridge University Press, 1984, Cambridge)Morris Kline, Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times v.1,(Oxford University Press, 1972, NY)G. Holton, Introduction to Concepts and <strong>The</strong>ories in PhysicalScience, (Addison Wesley, 1973, NY)M. Nauenberg, Robert Hooke’s Seminal Contribution to OrbitalDynamics, http://mike.ucsc.edu/ michael/hooke5.pdf,and private communication.12

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