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Myna in dock<br />

for pushing<br />

out native birds<br />

Page 13<br />

���������������������������� Thursday, November 29, 2012/Muharram 15, 1434 AH<br />

www.omanobserver.om ��editor@omanobserver.om<br />

Condolences<br />

to Kuwait<br />

emir<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos has sent a cable of<br />

condolences to Shaikh Sabah<br />

al Ahmed al Jabir al Sabah,<br />

Emir of Kuwait, on the<br />

death of Shaikh Sabah Nasir<br />

Sabah al Nasir al Sabah.<br />

His Majesty the Sultan<br />

expressed his sympathies<br />

and sincere condolences to<br />

the Emir of Kuwait and his<br />

family praying to God to<br />

rest the soul of the deceased<br />

in peace, and to grant his<br />

bereaved family fortitude to<br />

bear the loss. — ONA<br />

Condolences<br />

to UAE<br />

president<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos has sent a cable<br />

of condolences to Shaikh<br />

Khalifa bin Zayed al Nahyan,<br />

President of the United Arab<br />

Emirates, on the death of<br />

Shaikh Ahmed bin Hamed<br />

al Hamed. In his cable His<br />

Majesty the Sultan expressed<br />

his deep sympathies and<br />

sincere condolences to the<br />

president and his family<br />

praying to God to rest the<br />

soul of the deceased in peace<br />

and to grant his bereaved<br />

family fortitude to bear the<br />

loss. — ONA<br />

Singapore<br />

strike ends<br />

after 2 days<br />

SINGAPORE’s first strike<br />

in 26 years ended yesterday<br />

when Chinese bus drivers<br />

demanding higher pay<br />

reported for duty after two<br />

days of protest that angered<br />

the city-state’s government.<br />

Transport operator SMRT<br />

said the rate of attendance of<br />

its bus drivers yesterday was<br />

“back to normal and all our<br />

bus services are running as<br />

scheduled”.<br />

Protests<br />

rage over<br />

factory fire<br />

P3<br />

THREE supervisors of<br />

a Bangladeshi garments<br />

factory were arrested<br />

yesterday as protests over<br />

a fire that killed more than<br />

100 people raged on into<br />

a third day, with textile<br />

workers and police clashing<br />

in the streets of a Dhaka<br />

suburb. The government<br />

has blamed the disaster<br />

on saboteurs.<br />

P6<br />

A FERRIS wheel can be<br />

seen at a market in<br />

Berlin yesterday. — AFP<br />

Seas rising faster than projected<br />

SEA levels are rising 60 per cent faster than UN<br />

projections, threatening low-lying areas from Miami<br />

to the Maldives, a study said yesterday. The report,<br />

issued during UN talks in Qatar on combating<br />

climate change, also said temperatures were<br />

creeping higher in line with UN scenarios,<br />

rejecting hopes the rate had been exaggerated.<br />

Protests in Egypt continue<br />

CAIRO — Hundreds of demonstrators<br />

were in Cairo’s<br />

Tahrir Square for a sixth day<br />

yesterday to demand that President<br />

Mohamed Morsi rescind<br />

a decree they say gives him<br />

dictatorial powers, and two<br />

Syria blasts kill 54; plane downed<br />

JARAMANA — Simultaneous<br />

car bombings killed more<br />

than 50 civilians and left a<br />

trail of destruction in a town<br />

near Syria’s capital yesterday,<br />

as dissidents downed a second<br />

military aircraft in as many<br />

days.<br />

The explosives-packed<br />

cars blew up at daybreak in<br />

the town of Jaramana, residents,<br />

state media and a rights<br />

watchdog reported.<br />

The blasts ripped through a<br />

central square near a petrol station,<br />

one going off as a bombladen<br />

car was driven against<br />

the traffic down a main road<br />

lined by many people.<br />

There was a ball of fire at<br />

the end of a narrow lane, and<br />

the impact of the explosions<br />

brought walls down onto cars.<br />

Pools of blood and severed<br />

body parts were left behind on<br />

GENEVA — Extreme temperatures,<br />

drought, floods and the<br />

unprecedented loss of Arctic<br />

ice marked global weather in<br />

2012, boosting concern at the<br />

march of climate change, the<br />

World Meteorological Organisation<br />

(WMO) said yesterday.<br />

“Climate change is taking<br />

place before our eyes and<br />

will continue to do so,” WMO<br />

chief Michel Jarraud said, unveiling<br />

a weather report.<br />

January-October 2012 was<br />

the ninth warmest such period<br />

LONDON — A small British<br />

company with a dream<br />

of building a re-usable space<br />

plane has won an important<br />

endorsement from the European<br />

Space Agency (ESA) after<br />

completing key tests on its<br />

novel engine technology.<br />

Reaction Engines Ltd believes<br />

its novel Sabre engine,<br />

which would operate like a jet<br />

engine in the atmosphere and a<br />

rocket in space, could displace<br />

rockets for space access and<br />

11 14 19<br />

PROTESTERS flee during clashes with police near Tahrir Square in Cairo yesterday. — Reuters<br />

of Egypt’s top courts stopped<br />

work in protest.<br />

But in a move that one Muslim<br />

Brotherhood official said<br />

could help resolve the worst<br />

crisis of Morsi’s five-month<br />

presidency, the assembly<br />

the streets, said an AFP photographer.<br />

The Syrian Observatory for<br />

drawing up a new constitution<br />

said it would complete work<br />

on a final draft yesterday.<br />

The official said the final<br />

draft could go to a popular referendum<br />

by mid-December.<br />

If approved it would cancel<br />

Human Rights gave a death<br />

toll of 54, all civilians.<br />

More than 120 other peo-<br />

the constitutional declaration<br />

that extended Morsi’s powers<br />

and sparked street protests<br />

that drew tens of thousands<br />

on Tuesday. Brotherhood and<br />

other supporters have called<br />

for a rally backing the presi-<br />

DISSIDENTS celebrate on top of the remains of a fighter jet at Daret Ezza yesterday.<br />

ple were wounded, and many<br />

residents rushed with them to<br />

hospital. — AFP<br />

2012 marked by extreme weather: UN<br />

since records began in 1850,<br />

the WMO said.<br />

The global land and ocean<br />

surface temperature over these<br />

10 months was about 0.45<br />

degrees Celsius above the<br />

1961-1990 average of 14.2 C,<br />

it said.<br />

“Notable extreme events<br />

were observed worldwide,<br />

but some parts of the northern<br />

hemisphere were affected<br />

by multiple extremes,” it said,<br />

highlighting these episodes:<br />

� HEATWAVES hit the Uni -<br />

ed States, which registered<br />

15,000 new daily temperature<br />

records in March alone, as well<br />

as southern Europe, much of<br />

Russia and northwestern Asia.<br />

Drought gripped many<br />

countries, notably affecting<br />

some 9.6 million people in<br />

China’s Yunnan and Sichuan<br />

provinces.<br />

� FLOODING struck many<br />

parts of western Africa and the<br />

Sahel between July and September,<br />

affecting nearly three<br />

million people and killing at<br />

least 300.<br />

In western Russia’s Krasnodar<br />

region, July floods killed<br />

nearly 200 people and caused<br />

property damage worth $630<br />

million. Parts of southern China<br />

experienced their heaviest<br />

rainfall in the last 32 years in<br />

April and May.<br />

� STORMS left a trail of da -<br />

age in the Caribbean and US<br />

East Coast as the Atlantic basin<br />

experienced an above-average<br />

hurricane season for the third<br />

year in a row. — AFP<br />

Biggest engine breakthrough since the jet<br />

transform air travel by bringing<br />

any destination on earth to no<br />

more than four hours away.<br />

That ambition was given a<br />

boost yesterday by ESA, which<br />

has acted as an independent<br />

auditor on the Sabre test<br />

programme.”ESA are satisfied<br />

that the tests demonstrate the<br />

technology required for the Sabre<br />

engine development,” the<br />

agency’s head of propulsion<br />

engineering Mark Ford told a<br />

news conference.<br />

“One of the major obstacles<br />

to a re-usable vehicle has<br />

been removed,” he said. “The<br />

gateway is now open to move<br />

beyond the jet age.”<br />

The space plane, dubbed<br />

Skylon, only exists on paper.<br />

What the company has right<br />

now is a remarkable heat exchanger<br />

that is able to cool air<br />

sucked into the engine at high<br />

speed from 1,000 degrees Celsius<br />

to minus 150 degrees in<br />

one hundredth of a second.<br />

This technology solves one<br />

of the constraints that limit jet<br />

engines to a top speed of about<br />

2.5 times the speed of sound,<br />

which Reaction Engines believes<br />

it could double.<br />

With the Sabre engine in jet<br />

mode, the air has to be compressed<br />

before being injected<br />

into the engine’s combustion<br />

chambers. Without pre-cooling,<br />

the heat generated by compression<br />

would make the air hot<br />

enough to melt the engine.<br />

dent on Saturday.<br />

“We will start now and finish<br />

today, God willing,” Hossam<br />

el Gheriyani, the constituent<br />

assembly speaker, said at<br />

the start of a meeting to finalise<br />

drafting the constitution.<br />

Diplomat shot<br />

dead in Yemen<br />

SANAA — A Saudi diplomat<br />

and his bodyguard<br />

were killed when their car<br />

was raked with gunfire by<br />

unidentified assailants in<br />

Yemen’s capital yesterday,<br />

a diplomatic source and the<br />

kingdom’s foreign ministry<br />

said.<br />

“Gunmen dressed in the<br />

central security forces’ uniforms<br />

opened fire heavily<br />

at the car of the Saudi diplomat<br />

in Sanaa, causing it to<br />

flip over, killing him and his<br />

bodyguard,” the source in<br />

Yemen said on condition of<br />

anonymity. The diplomat is<br />

an official at the embassy’s<br />

military section in Yemen,<br />

the source said.<br />

Saudi Arabia confirmed<br />

the incident, identifying the<br />

diplomat as Sergeant Khaled<br />

Shobeikan al Anzi. — AFP<br />

� See page 15<br />

HONOLULU — A volcano<br />

on Hawaii’s largest island is<br />

spilling lava into the ocean,<br />

making a rare and spectacular<br />

fusion of steam and waves<br />

that officials said could attract<br />

thrill-seeking visitors if<br />

it continues.<br />

Lava from a vent in Kilauea<br />

Volcano on the Big Island<br />

of Hawaii began flowing into<br />

the ocean11 km away on Saturday.<br />

The volcano has been<br />

erupting continuously from<br />

its Pu’u O’o vent since 1983.<br />

The flow was the first<br />

Kiwis eye Test win in Sri Lanka<br />

NEW ZEALAND were within sight of their first Test<br />

victory in Sri Lanka in 14 years after 17 wickets fell<br />

on a thrilling penultimate day of the series yesterday.<br />

The Black Caps set Mahela Jayawardene’s side 363 for<br />

victory after first bowling them out for 244 and making<br />

194 for nine declared in their second innings. By<br />

stumps Sri Lanka had slumped to 47 for four.<br />

Palestine wins<br />

more support<br />

UNITED NATIONS — A<br />

large majority of the 193<br />

member states of the United<br />

Nations are expected to vote<br />

in favour of an upgraded<br />

status for the Palestinians<br />

at the world body’s General<br />

Assembly today.<br />

More European states<br />

joined France yesterday in<br />

backing a Palestinian bid<br />

for limited statehood but<br />

Britain held back, saying<br />

it wanted an assurance<br />

that the Palestinians would<br />

not pursue Israel through<br />

the International Criminal<br />

Court.<br />

Among the ‘no’ votes<br />

will figure those of Israel,<br />

and its key Western ally<br />

the United States, which<br />

is one of the five powerful<br />

permanent members of<br />

the UN Security Council.<br />

Germany said it would<br />

not vote in favour of the<br />

bid.<br />

Russia and China, which<br />

also have permanent seats<br />

on the Security Council,<br />

have long stated that they<br />

will vote in favour of<br />

granting the Palestinian<br />

Authority the status of a<br />

‘non-member state’.<br />

However attention is<br />

LONDON — Oil prices fell<br />

yesterday as investors focused<br />

on key budget talks in<br />

the United States, the world’s<br />

biggest consumer of energy,<br />

analysts said.<br />

New York’s main contract,<br />

West Texas Intermediate<br />

(WTI) for delivery in January,<br />

slipped 49 cents to $86.69 a<br />

barrel. Brent North Sea crude<br />

for January lost 37 cents to<br />

$109.50 in London midday<br />

deals.<br />

“Following the agreement<br />

to provide further financial<br />

assistance to Greece, market<br />

players are clearly turning<br />

their attention to the next<br />

pressing problem, namely the<br />

budget dispute in the US,”<br />

said Commerzbank oil analyst<br />

Carsten Fritsch.<br />

US lawmakers are working<br />

to hammer out an agreement<br />

on the budget for next year<br />

that requires painful compro-<br />

likely to focus on a handful<br />

of Western states, such as<br />

France, who have said they<br />

will favour the motion.<br />

Among other Western<br />

countries which have<br />

said recently that they<br />

will support the General<br />

Assembly motion are<br />

Austria, Denmark, Norway,<br />

Spain, Switzerland and<br />

Turkey.<br />

Hanan Ashrawi, a senior<br />

member of the Palestine<br />

Liberation Organisation,<br />

said yesterday that a<br />

number of governments<br />

were seeking guarantees<br />

that if the Palestinians<br />

gained the new status, they<br />

would refrain from taking<br />

Israel before the ICC in the<br />

Hague.<br />

Despite Britain’s<br />

expected abstention, and<br />

opposition to the bid<br />

from nations including<br />

the US and Germany, the<br />

Palestinians are expected<br />

to easily win approval at<br />

the 193-member General<br />

Assembly.<br />

“We’re going to have<br />

a vast majority, a vast<br />

majority, more than<br />

two-thirds,” Ashrawi<br />

said. — AFP<br />

Oil hovers over $109<br />

from the volcano to reach the<br />

ocean since December, said<br />

Janet Babb, spokeswoman<br />

for the US Geological Survey’s<br />

Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.<br />

Even as Hawaii tourism<br />

officials awaited an increase<br />

in visitors drawn by the explosive<br />

natural show, officials<br />

warned of potentially deadly<br />

risks and urged visitors to<br />

stay a safe distance away<br />

and respect barriers placed<br />

around the lava flow.<br />

“Ocean entries can be<br />

mises from both Republicans<br />

and Democrats, but negotiations<br />

have been marked by<br />

bitter political bickering.<br />

If no deal is reached before<br />

the end of the year, a “fiscal<br />

cliff” of tax rises and massive<br />

spending cuts, including<br />

slashes to the military, comes<br />

into effect and would likely<br />

send the world’s biggest economy<br />

back into recession.<br />

Initial euphoria over the<br />

debt deal reached between<br />

Greece and its creditors has<br />

meanwhile died down as both<br />

sides move to implement its<br />

terms.<br />

Lingering concerns over<br />

the euro zone debt crisis cut<br />

short a rally by the euro, which<br />

briefly got a boost from the<br />

Greek debt deal announced on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

A weaker euro makes dollar-priced<br />

oil more expensive,<br />

denting demand. — AFP<br />

Rare and spectacular fusion<br />

quite beautiful but also quite<br />

dangerous,” Babb said.<br />

When the lava reaches the<br />

ocean, it cools, darkens and<br />

hardens into a lava delta amid<br />

an outpouring of steam. The<br />

lava delta is newly developed<br />

land that is unstable and can<br />

collapse without warning.<br />

When it collapses, even<br />

visitors standing metres away<br />

can be hurt because large<br />

chunks of lava and hot water<br />

are hurled their direction by<br />

the collapse, Babb said.<br />

— Reuters<br />

A PLUME of smoke rises from the volcanic activity in Kilauea crater in Hawaii.<br />

Prayer timing Fajr Dhuhr Asr Magrib Isha Weather W Muscat Musc Nizwa Sohar Al Buraimi Sur Duqm Salalah<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

GOLD<br />

Dollar per <strong>Oman</strong>i Rial<br />

PRICE<br />

Muscat 05:11 am 12:00 pm 03:04 pm 05:25 pm 06:39 pm Max ax 28 29 28 27 30 32 29<br />

Min 21 19 20 17 24 19 22<br />

Buying 0.382 Selling 0.388 $1,717.01


Successful outcome<br />

to Blue City ‘B’<br />

notes tender offer<br />

MUSCAT — The <strong>Oman</strong> Investment<br />

Fund has confirmed that the invitation<br />

by Onyx Investments Ltd, the OIF<br />

wholly owned subsidiary, to holders<br />

of Class B notes in the Blue City<br />

Project to sell their notes to Onyx has<br />

been successful and all conditions to<br />

the invitation have been met in full.<br />

Over 75 per cent of the Class B notes<br />

were tendered.<br />

The offer made by Onyx was at<br />

a price of 35 cents on the dollar for<br />

$143 million of outstanding Class B<br />

notes issued by the Blue City Project.<br />

This means that the total value of<br />

Onyx’s offer to Class B noteholders<br />

was $50 million only (representing<br />

a 65 per cent from the Class B notes<br />

nominal value).<br />

ADAM — Qualifying rounds for the<br />

camel race season 2012-2013 organised<br />

by the <strong>Oman</strong> Camel Races Federation<br />

kicked off on the Sih Al Sariya race<br />

track in the Wilayat of Adam in Dakhiliyah<br />

Governorate. The qualifying races<br />

are held at the level of governorates on<br />

the race tracks in the wilayats of Sa-<br />

2 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

National<br />

Day marked<br />

in Italy<br />

ROME — The Sultanate’s<br />

Embassy marked the 42nd<br />

anniversary of the National<br />

Day at Westin Excelsior hotel<br />

here yesterday when Said<br />

bin Nasir al Harthy, the Sultanate’s<br />

Ambassador to Italy,<br />

received nearly 800 guests<br />

including leading diplomatic<br />

and political figures and<br />

businessmen.<br />

During the celebration a<br />

documentary was screened<br />

featuring the stages of development<br />

and achievements<br />

that took place in the Sultanate<br />

thanks to the wise leadership<br />

of His Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos. — ONA<br />

Camel race qualifying rounds begin<br />

ham, Adam and Al Mudhaibi with the<br />

purpose of giving the chance to camel<br />

owners who are unable to participate in<br />

the general competitions. — ONA


SINGAPORE — Singapore’s<br />

�rst strike in 26 years ended<br />

yesterday when mainland Chinese<br />

bus drivers demanding<br />

higher pay reported for duty<br />

after two days of protest that<br />

angered the city-state’s government.<br />

State-linked transport operator<br />

SMRT said the rate of<br />

attendance of its bus drivers<br />

yesrterday was “back to normal<br />

and all our bus services<br />

are running as scheduled”.<br />

It said 20 of the drivers<br />

were “assisting the police” in<br />

an investigation after their action<br />

was declared illegal by<br />

the manpower ministry, which<br />

warned that anyone found<br />

guilty could be �ned or jailed<br />

for up to a year.<br />

The Chinese drivers, who<br />

are not unionised and issued no<br />

strike declaration, told reporters<br />

on Monday that they were<br />

protesting pay discrimination<br />

because their Malaysian counterparts<br />

were getting higher<br />

wages for the same work.<br />

The company, which must<br />

hire foreigners due to a chronic<br />

labour shortage in Singapore,<br />

said 171 Chinese drivers<br />

took part in the work stoppage<br />

on Monday, and 88 stayed off<br />

work on Tuesday.<br />

SMRT said it pays “competitive<br />

wages” and provides<br />

housing, utilities and worksite<br />

shuttles to its Chinese drivers.<br />

But it vowed to look into the<br />

grievances of the strikers and<br />

address problems like bedbugs<br />

in dormitories.<br />

Most Malaysian blue-collar<br />

workers in Singapore commute<br />

daily across a causeway<br />

linking the two countries.<br />

“There are lessons from this<br />

episode, including how we can<br />

better engage our (drivers),<br />

and we will improve in this<br />

area,” said Teo Chew Hoon,<br />

an executive vice president of<br />

SMRT. “In the meantime, we<br />

are doing our utmost to make<br />

immediate improvements to<br />

their living conditions,” she<br />

added.<br />

Strikes and other forms of<br />

industrial action are extremely<br />

rare in Singapore, where unions<br />

work closely with the<br />

3 ASIA/PACIFIC<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

THAI Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra arrives at the parliament in Bangkok yesterday. Yingluck easily survived a no-con�dence vote<br />

yesterday orchestrated by her opponents in parliament who accused her of failing to crack down on graft. — AFP<br />

Japan demolishes anti-airport protest relics<br />

TOKYO — Two huts that<br />

stood for more than four decades<br />

on land earmarked for an<br />

international airport, bearing<br />

testimony to bloody protests<br />

against Japan’s rapid modernisation,<br />

were pulled down<br />

yesterday.<br />

The structures are a legacy<br />

of violent demonstrations that<br />

left police of�cers dead as<br />

homemade bombs were tossed<br />

by leftist students, activists and<br />

farmers who said they were the<br />

victims of a land grab at what<br />

became Narita Airport.<br />

Dozens of huts were built<br />

in a bid to halt the construction<br />

of the huge facility in a rural<br />

spot around 50 kilometres outside<br />

Tokyo.<br />

Some of them remained and<br />

the airport was built around<br />

them, leaving one of the taxiways<br />

bent.<br />

The demolition of two huts<br />

was given the green light by<br />

Tokyo High Court in April<br />

after it ruled in favour of a<br />

landowner who asked for the<br />

return of a family plot.<br />

“We will start the court enforcement<br />

of vacation of the<br />

land,” an of�cial from Chiba<br />

District Court announced at<br />

the site yesterday as some 30<br />

grey-haired protesters attempted<br />

to stop work crews.<br />

Around 100 police of�cers<br />

moved them along and there<br />

were no reports of injuries or<br />

major trouble at the scene, according<br />

to the Chiba prefecture<br />

police.<br />

Sukhoi jets approved<br />

JAKARTA — Indonesia has<br />

certi�ed Russian-made Sukhoi<br />

civilian jets as airworthy,<br />

allowing the export of the<br />

planes to the booming aviation<br />

market despite a pending<br />

probe into a crash that killed<br />

all 45 onboard.<br />

A Sukhoi Superjet 100<br />

slammed into the 7,200-foot<br />

Mount Salak volcano in western<br />

Java on May 9 during an<br />

exhibition �ight to showcase<br />

the jet in Indonesia, where the<br />

aviation industry is rapidly<br />

expanding.<br />

“We gave Sukhoi certi�cation<br />

on Tuesday that validates<br />

the aircraft as airworthy,”<br />

transport ministry spokesman<br />

Bambang Ervan said<br />

yesterday. “We looked at the<br />

aircraft’s build, design and<br />

engine and found it met both<br />

international and Indonesian<br />

standards.”<br />

The approval allows the<br />

sale of the jet in Indonesia,<br />

Ervan said, where local carriers<br />

Kartika Airlines and Sky<br />

Aviation have orders for 30<br />

and 12 aircraft respectively,<br />

with each jet priced at around<br />

$30 million.<br />

Sky Aviation will receive<br />

its �rst aircraft in December<br />

and the remaining by 2015,<br />

marketing manager Sutito<br />

Zainudin said.<br />

The National Transport<br />

Safety Committee conducting<br />

the investigation into the<br />

crash said it had come up with<br />

preliminary results in a draft<br />

that would be �nalised by December.<br />

“We cannot give any information<br />

about the investigation,<br />

but the crash and the<br />

certi�cation are two different<br />

things. They have nothing to<br />

do with each other,” committee<br />

chairman Tatang Kurniadi<br />

said. — AFP<br />

“We will not let it happen,”<br />

shouted a protester with a megaphone,<br />

while fellow activists<br />

held banners declaring: “We<br />

will not allow the destruction”<br />

of the buildings.<br />

But the relatively small<br />

protest bore witness to how little<br />

traction the issue now has<br />

among the general public, particularly<br />

with young people.<br />

Nearly 30 million people<br />

use Narita airport annually,<br />

and the facility faces constant<br />

pressure from airlines to expand.<br />

At the height of Japanese<br />

radicalism in the 1970s, thousands<br />

of extreme leftists congregated<br />

at dozens of similar<br />

huts in and around the area in<br />

a bid to stymie the airport.<br />

Japan was in the middle<br />

of a decades-long period of<br />

blistering economic growth<br />

as the ruined and largely rural<br />

country that emerged from the<br />

defeat of World War II rose<br />

to become the globe’s second<br />

largest economy.<br />

In 1966, the government<br />

decided to build the airport<br />

outside the capital after<br />

Haneda Airport in Tokyo Bay<br />

reached capacity.<br />

As the authorities began expropriating<br />

farming lots, many<br />

smallholders physically fought<br />

back. They were later joined<br />

by leftist students and activists<br />

staging violent protests.<br />

There were regular clashes<br />

between riot police and the<br />

thousands of protesters at the<br />

Singapore’s �rst strike in 26 years peters out<br />

A POLICE van reverses out of the premises of a dormitory as negotiations with striking<br />

bus drivers continue within the building in Singapore. -- Reuters<br />

government and private business,<br />

making the port city an<br />

attractive place for foreign<br />

investment. The last strike in<br />

Singapore was staged in 1986,<br />

the manpower ministry said.<br />

Strikes are illegal for workers<br />

in “essential services”<br />

such as transport unless they<br />

give a 14-day notice of their<br />

intent and comply with other<br />

requirements. The penalty for<br />

site, who fought back with<br />

homemade explosives, resulting<br />

in the deaths of at least<br />

three police of�cers and one<br />

activist.<br />

Hundreds of farmers and<br />

protesters were arrested and<br />

the airport became a rallying<br />

point for anti-government<br />

movements throughout the<br />

country at a time many Japanese<br />

felt disenfranchised by<br />

the rapid pace of change.<br />

But after the height of<br />

violence in the 1970s, the<br />

movement gradually lost momentum.<br />

Eight other huts still<br />

remain on land allocated for<br />

the airport or around it, according<br />

to Kyodo News. One<br />

of them has forced a taxiway<br />

to be bent to avoid it. — AFP<br />

Rule of law report pinpoints<br />

room for progress in Asia<br />

WASHINGTON — East Asia<br />

scores well when it comes to<br />

keeping a lid on crime, but it<br />

still has work to do on other<br />

key factors that constitute the<br />

rule of law, a study published<br />

yesterday suggests.<br />

The non-pro�t World Justice<br />

Project’s third annual<br />

Rule of Law Index takes stock<br />

of the development of the core<br />

legal concept in 97 countries<br />

and jurisdictions, based on interviews<br />

with 97,000 citizens<br />

and 2,500 experts.<br />

It quanti�es such factors<br />

as limited government powers,<br />

absence of corruption,<br />

order and security, fundamental<br />

rights, open government,<br />

regulatory enforcement, civil<br />

justice and criminal justice.<br />

Worldwide, the Nordic<br />

nations -- Denmark, Finland,<br />

Norway and Sweden -- as well<br />

as the Netherlands scored best<br />

across all nine factors, according<br />

to the 228-page report.<br />

In terms of order and security,<br />

Singapore and Hong<br />

Kong scored the highest of<br />

all countries, with regional<br />

neighbours Japan, Malaysia,<br />

Vietnam and South Korea<br />

also placing among the top 30.<br />

China was at 32.<br />

But with the exception of<br />

Japan and Hong Kong, East<br />

Asian nations lagged in other<br />

areas.<br />

China’s “relatively effective”<br />

criminal justice system<br />

was compromised by political<br />

meddling and due-process violations,<br />

while its strict limits<br />

on freedom of speech and as-<br />

sembly put it near the bottom<br />

for fundamental rights.<br />

Indonesia ranked last in<br />

East Asia in terms of corruption,<br />

and police abuses and<br />

harsh prison conditions were<br />

also deemed to be signi�cant<br />

problems, according to the<br />

report.<br />

Fundamental rights were a<br />

concern in Malaysia, the Philippines<br />

and Singapore, while<br />

Thailand lagged in terms of<br />

civil justice due to delays in<br />

processing cases and dif�culties<br />

in enforcing court rulings.<br />

Elsewhere, South Asia as a<br />

region came out as “the weakest<br />

performer overall in most<br />

dimensions of the rule of law,”<br />

despite efforts in many countries<br />

to beef up governance,<br />

the report said. — AFP<br />

an illegal strike is a �ne of up<br />

to S$2,000 ($1,636) or a maximum<br />

prison term of one year,<br />

or both. The wildcat strike<br />

began when the Chinese drivers<br />

refused to board a shuttle<br />

bus from their dormitory to a<br />

nearby depot on Monday. Local<br />

media reported that some<br />

of the drivers were apparently<br />

unaware they were breaking<br />

Singapore law.<br />

Police had no immediate<br />

comment on the investigations.<br />

SMRT, which is 54 per<br />

cent owned by state investment<br />

�rm Temasek Holdings,<br />

has had to hire bus drivers<br />

from China and Malaysia due<br />

to a chronic worker shortage in<br />

Singapore.<br />

In the case of SMRT Corp<br />

Ltd, one of two bus companies<br />

that ply Singapore’s roads,<br />

Chinese nationals account for<br />

about 450 of the 2,000 or so<br />

drivers on its payroll.<br />

Kit Wei Zheng, an economist<br />

at Citigroup, said more<br />

labour disputes could emerge<br />

given developments in the region.<br />

“Globally and regionally,<br />

there is greater labour activism<br />

taking place,” he said. “In<br />

China, you have seen more assertive<br />

industrial action so, in<br />

hindsight, it was not surprising<br />

that some of these pressures<br />

reached Singapore’s shores.”<br />

— AFP/Reuters<br />

Govt considers easing<br />

family planning rules<br />

BEIJING — China is considering<br />

changes to its onechild<br />

policy, a former family<br />

planning of�cial said, with<br />

government advisory bodies<br />

drafting proposals in the face<br />

of a rapidly ageing society in<br />

the world’s most populous nation.<br />

Proposed changes would<br />

allow for urban couples to<br />

have a second child, even if<br />

one of the parents is themselves<br />

not an only child, the<br />

China <strong>Daily</strong> cited Zhang Weiqing,<br />

the former head of the<br />

National Population and Family<br />

Planning Commission, as<br />

saying yesterday.<br />

Under current rules, urban<br />

couples are permitted a<br />

second child if both parents<br />

do not have siblings. Looser<br />

restrictions on rural couples<br />

means many have more than<br />

one child.<br />

TOKYO — Anti-nuclear<br />

parties banded into a new<br />

political group yesterday, as<br />

Japan’s fragmented electoral<br />

landscape shifts ahead of next<br />

month’s national poll.<br />

Three recently-sprouted<br />

parties and several independents<br />

merged into Nippon Mirai<br />

No To (The Future of Japan<br />

Party) on a platform of ridding<br />

the Fukushima-scarred country<br />

of atomic power.<br />

The party is headed by<br />

high-pro�le regional politician<br />

Yukiko Kada, and its<br />

formation comes as opinion<br />

polls show the December 16<br />

election is likely to leave no<br />

political party with suf�cient<br />

seats to govern alone.<br />

“We will form a new party,<br />

Population scholars have<br />

cited mounting demographic<br />

challenges in their calls for reform<br />

of the strict policy, introduced<br />

in 1979 to limit births<br />

in China, which now has 1.34<br />

billion people.<br />

Zhang said the commission<br />

and other population research<br />

institutes have submitted<br />

policy recommendations to<br />

the government. Zhang, who<br />

serves on China’s congressional<br />

advisory body, said any<br />

changes if adopted would be<br />

gradual.<br />

“China’s population policy<br />

has always taken into account<br />

demographic changes but<br />

any �ne-tuning to the policy<br />

should be gradual and consider<br />

the situation in different<br />

areas,” China <strong>Daily</strong> cited<br />

Zhang as saying. The relaxed<br />

policy might be implemented<br />

�rst in “economically produc-<br />

in response to people saying<br />

they don’t have any party to<br />

choose from at the moment,”<br />

Kada told a press conference<br />

near Lake Biwa, Japan’s largest,<br />

in a region with a number<br />

of ageing nuclear reactors.<br />

Japan must “graduate from<br />

nuclear power”, the 62-yearold<br />

governor of Shiga prefecture<br />

in western Japan said.<br />

She later suggested a ten-year<br />

period would be required.<br />

The governing Democratic<br />

Party of Japan (DPJ) on<br />

Tuesday declared its aim of<br />

weaning the country off nuclear<br />

power by the end of the<br />

2030s.<br />

Its opinion poll-leading<br />

opponent, the Liberal Democratic<br />

Party, has criticised<br />

tive regions” and places that<br />

have followed closely existing<br />

regulations, the paper said.<br />

President Hu Jintao<br />

dropped a standard reference<br />

to maintaining low birth rates<br />

in his work report to the ruling<br />

Communist Party’s �veyearly<br />

congress in early November,<br />

a break which some<br />

experts see as evidence of an<br />

imminent change to the onechild<br />

policy.<br />

Demographers warn that<br />

the policy has led to a rapidly<br />

greying population that could<br />

hamper China’s economic<br />

competitiveness.<br />

This year, debate over<br />

the country’s strict family<br />

planning rules erupted after<br />

a woman in the northwestern<br />

province of Shaanxi was<br />

forced by of�cials to have an<br />

abortion after seven months of<br />

pregnancy. — Reuters<br />

Anti-nuclear groups join forces<br />

anti-nuclear policies as “irresponsible”<br />

and unrealistic.<br />

The business-friendly bloc is<br />

broadly supportive of nuclear,<br />

which advocates say is essential<br />

if Japan is going to be able<br />

to power its industries.<br />

Last year’s tsunamisparked<br />

disaster at Fukushima,<br />

where reactors melted down<br />

and spewed radiation into the<br />

air and sea, has engendered a<br />

vocal anti-nuclear movement<br />

in usually-quiescent Japan.<br />

Ahead of next month’s<br />

election of lower house lawmakers,<br />

small single-issue<br />

parties have mushroomed and<br />

the establishment of Nippon<br />

Mirai No To is an attempt to<br />

consolidate their fractured<br />

support. — AFP<br />

CHINA’S Vice-Premier Li Keqiang (R) with World Bank President Jim Yong Kim at<br />

Zhongnanhai, the central government compound in Beijing yesterday. — Reuters<br />

Premier promises<br />

political stability<br />

CANBERRA — Papua New<br />

Guinea’s Prime Minister Peter<br />

O’Neill promised yesterday to<br />

bring stability to the revolving<br />

door of Papua New Guinea<br />

politics and to crack down on<br />

corruption as his government<br />

courts multi-billion dollar resources<br />

investments.<br />

O’Neill and rival Sir<br />

Michael Somare had both<br />

claimed to be the leader of the<br />

South Paci�c island nation<br />

last year, turmoil typical of<br />

PNG politics, before O’Neill<br />

was re-elected in August.<br />

In the middle of that crisis,<br />

corruption watchdog Transparency<br />

International ranked<br />

PNG 154th out of 183 nations<br />

on its global graft index released<br />

a year ago, only beating<br />

out countries like Somalia,<br />

North Korea and Afghanistan.<br />

“We have to �ght corruption.<br />

Corruption is like a cancer.<br />

If it is not detected, it simply<br />

grows and grows,” O’Neill<br />

told the National Press Club<br />

in the Australian capital, Canberra.<br />

“If not reduced, it undermines<br />

our efforts to maintain<br />

political stability and social<br />

cohesion. It is also a strong<br />

deterrent to good foreign investment.”<br />

On his �rst visit to<br />

PNG’s former colonial ruler<br />

Australia since his re-election,<br />

O’Neill said an anti-corruption<br />

commission should start<br />

operating next year.<br />

A special task force --<br />

known as Sweep -- has been<br />

investigating graft for the past<br />

year and is looking into more<br />

than 170 complaints involving<br />

around $1 billion of public<br />

funds.<br />

PNG, a nation of around<br />

6.5 million people, is going<br />

through a resources boom<br />

and is home to a $15.7 billion<br />

Exxon Mobil gas export<br />

project, which is due to start<br />

production in 2014 and boost<br />

GDP by around 20 per cent.<br />

There is also the vast OK Tedi<br />

copper mine and the Frieda<br />

River copper project run by<br />

Xstrata.<br />

Task force Sweep’s chairman<br />

Sam Koim has targeted<br />

politicians and of�cials who<br />

have invested money in the<br />

tropical northern Australian<br />

city of Cairns, describing<br />

Australia as the money-laundering<br />

destination of choice.<br />

O’Neill said that, as well as<br />

plans for the new anti-corruption<br />

body early in 2013, parliament<br />

was also working on<br />

political stability. — Reuters<br />

Map row<br />

decried<br />

BEIJING — China said<br />

yesterday that people should<br />

not read too much into the<br />

placement of a new map<br />

in its passports that depicts<br />

claims to disputed maritime<br />

territory. The Philippines and<br />

Vietnam have condemned<br />

the new microchip-equipped<br />

passports, saying the map<br />

they incorporate violates<br />

their national sovereignty by<br />

marking disputed waters as<br />

Chinese territory.<br />

India, which also claims<br />

two Himalayan regions<br />

shown as Chinese territory<br />

on the map, is responding by<br />

issuing visas stamped with its<br />

own version of the borders.<br />

“The aim of China’s new<br />

electronic passports is to<br />

strengthen its technological<br />

abilities and make it convenient<br />

for Chinese citizens to<br />

enter or leave the country,”<br />

Foreign Ministry spokesman<br />

Hong Lei said.<br />

“The issue of the maps<br />

in China’s new passports<br />

should not be read too much<br />

into. China is willing to remain<br />

in touch with relevant<br />

countries and promote the<br />

healthy development of<br />

the exchange of people between<br />

China and the outside<br />

world.” — Reuters


TIBETAN monks and members of Tibetan Youth Congress hold lit candles during a protest in Siliguri yesterday. — AFP<br />

Maldives scraps GMR contract,<br />

New Delhi reacts sharply<br />

NEW DELHI — In a unilateral<br />

action, the Maldives government<br />

has decided to scrap the<br />

$500 million contract given to<br />

GMR Group for developing<br />

the Male airport. India reacted<br />

sharply, saying it sends a “very<br />

negative signal” to foreign investors.<br />

The Maldives cabinet on<br />

Tuesday annulled the agreement<br />

made with GMR Group<br />

to operate the Ibrahim Nasir<br />

International Airport (INIA),<br />

at Hulhulé Island nearby<br />

capital Malé, Maldivian President’s<br />

Press Secretary Masood<br />

Imad said.<br />

Maldives Attorney-General<br />

Aishath Azima Shakoor had<br />

announced cancellation of the<br />

contract and revealed that the<br />

decision has been conveyed to<br />

Maldives Airports Company<br />

Limited (MACL). GMR has<br />

also been informed of the de-<br />

Three Maoists<br />

killed by rivals<br />

RANCHI — Three guerrillas<br />

were killed by members<br />

of a rival Maoist group in<br />

Jharkhand’s Palamau district,<br />

police said yesterday.<br />

Members of the banned<br />

Communist Party of India-<br />

Maoist (CPI-Maoist) gunned<br />

down Jharkhand Prastuti<br />

Committee (JPC) chief Babulal<br />

alias Avinash and two<br />

other members of the group,<br />

a police of�cial said.<br />

The incident took place<br />

late on Tuesday after JPC<br />

members were abducted in<br />

the jungle area at Taal village<br />

of Palamu district, around<br />

145 km from here. The bodies<br />

have been sent for postmortem,<br />

said a police of�cer.<br />

In another development,<br />

police seized huge cache of<br />

arms in Ramgarh district on<br />

Tuesday. — IANS<br />

cision, Azima added, according<br />

to haveeru online.<br />

The Maldivian government<br />

said the decision to terminate<br />

the agreement signed on June<br />

28, 2010, between GMR-<br />

MAHB consortium, Maldives<br />

Airports Company Ltd and the<br />

government was based on a<br />

paper presented by the Attorney-General’s<br />

of�ce prepared<br />

after a “thorough research<br />

done for the past nine months<br />

by a Cabinet Committee”.<br />

The AG’s paper is based<br />

on “technical, �scal and economic<br />

issues” and includes the<br />

legal advice of lawyers from<br />

Britain and Singapore regarding<br />

the agreement which was<br />

“legally invalid, and impossible<br />

to further continue.”<br />

Given strong bilateral relations<br />

with the Indian Ocean<br />

island nation, India was surprised<br />

and distressed at the<br />

unilateral decision.<br />

It said the Maldives government’s<br />

decision to cancel<br />

the GMR contract would send<br />

“a very negative signal” to foreign<br />

investors.<br />

External Affairs Minister<br />

Salman Khurshid said: “Whatever<br />

legal decision is taken (by<br />

Maldives) will have repercussion<br />

here.”<br />

The decision was taken<br />

without due consultations, said<br />

the external affairs ministry.<br />

India also asked the Maldives<br />

to ensure Indian interests<br />

and security of Indian nationals<br />

in the Indian Ocean island<br />

country are “fully protected”.<br />

The investment by GMR represents<br />

the single largest foreign<br />

direct investment in the<br />

history of Maldives, it noted.<br />

“The decision to terminate<br />

the contract with GMR without<br />

due consultation with the<br />

4 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

company or efforts at arbitration<br />

provided for under the<br />

agreement sends a very negative<br />

signal to foreign investors<br />

and the international community,”<br />

said Syed Akbaruddin,<br />

the spokesman of India’s external<br />

affairs ministry.<br />

“We call upon the Government<br />

of Maldives and all concerned<br />

parties to ensure that<br />

Indian interests in Maldives<br />

and the security of Indian nationals<br />

are fully protected,” he<br />

said.<br />

“The government of India<br />

proposes to monitor the situation<br />

in Maldives closely and is<br />

prepared to take all necessary<br />

measures to ensure the safety<br />

and security of its interests and<br />

its nationals in the Maldives.<br />

The government of India will<br />

continue to be seized of the<br />

matter,” said the spokesperson.<br />

— IANS<br />

‘China will not oppose<br />

India’s UN seat bid’<br />

NEW DELHI — Seeking<br />

a co-operative relationship<br />

with India to build an Asian<br />

century, a senior Chinese of�cial<br />

yesterday underlined that<br />

China will not pursue a policy<br />

to obstruct or oppose India’s<br />

efforts to get a permanent seat<br />

in the UN Security Council.<br />

“We welcome a more positive<br />

and important role by<br />

India in the United Nations,”<br />

Huang Huaguang, an of�cial<br />

of the international department<br />

of the Communist Party<br />

of China, said in an interaction<br />

at the <strong>Observer</strong> Research<br />

Foundation, a think-tank.<br />

We don’t have a policy to<br />

obstruct or oppose India’s efforts<br />

to get a permanent seat<br />

in the UN Security Council,<br />

Hu, director-general, Research<br />

Of�ce, at international<br />

department of the CPC, said<br />

when asked about China’s<br />

position on India’s candidacy<br />

for a permanent seat in the<br />

UNSC.<br />

He added that the ongoing<br />

debate about the reforms<br />

of the UN Security Council is<br />

chaotic and should be better<br />

co-ordinated.<br />

Although it has backed<br />

a bigger role for India in the<br />

UN’s top decision-making<br />

body, China has vacillated<br />

and has yet to declare its support<br />

for India’s bid to join the<br />

UNSC.<br />

Huang is part of the Chinese<br />

delegation which is currently<br />

visiting New Delhi to<br />

KASHMIRI Sikh boys listen to chants inside a gurdwara on the occasion of the 543rd<br />

birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev in Srinagar yesterday. — Reuters<br />

apprise the Indian leadership<br />

and opinion-makers about<br />

broad contours of China’s<br />

economy and foreign policy<br />

under the new dispensation<br />

that is expected to take charge<br />

in March next year.<br />

He also underscored the<br />

need for better strategic communication<br />

with India and<br />

stressed on resolving con�icts<br />

through dialogue.<br />

“The rise of us (India and<br />

China) together will be a very<br />

important phenomenon on the<br />

world stage,” he said.<br />

We are two large developing<br />

and populous countries<br />

and we should have better<br />

strategic communication and<br />

stronger economic relations,<br />

he said.<br />

Gurpurab<br />

celebrated<br />

CHANDIGARH — Hundreds<br />

of devotees lined up<br />

at gurdwaras across Punjab<br />

and elsewhere in the country<br />

yesterday to celebrate Gurpurab<br />

— the birth anniversary<br />

of Sikhism founder Guru<br />

Nanak Dev. Tight security<br />

arrangements were in place<br />

outside famous gurdwaras in<br />

Amritsar, Anandpur Sahib,<br />

Talwandi Sabo and other<br />

places in Punjab.<br />

There was heavy rush of<br />

devotees at the Harmandar<br />

Sahib, popularly known as<br />

the Golden Temple, in Amritsar<br />

as people arrived to<br />

offer prayers. Devotees had<br />

started coming to the holiest<br />

of Sikh shrines on Tuesday<br />

night itself.<br />

The whole Golden Temple<br />

complex has been illuminated<br />

for the past few days.<br />

Voting right for expatriates<br />

in Kerala civic elections<br />

By Ashraf Padanna<br />

KOCHI — Kerala has decided<br />

to give voting rights to<br />

nearly four million citizens<br />

living outside the state in the<br />

civil polls under the Panchayati<br />

Raj, the three-tier local<br />

self-governments system.<br />

The Panchayati Raj Ministry<br />

had in January directed the<br />

state election commissions to<br />

install online voting system<br />

enabling citizens to vote from<br />

anywhere in the world even<br />

as the Election Commission<br />

of India, which conducts general<br />

elections, was groping in<br />

the dark about the longtime<br />

demand of expats.<br />

The state government is<br />

planning to emulate Gujarat,<br />

which has already put in place<br />

an Internet-voting system, developed<br />

by Tata Consultancy<br />

Services, providing username<br />

and password to every voter<br />

after making it mandatory for<br />

every citizen to cast their vote<br />

in the civic polls.<br />

K C Joseph, the minister<br />

for non-resident Keralite af-<br />

NEW DELHI — Zee News<br />

yesterday vehemently denied<br />

all allegations of extortion<br />

levelled against its two executives<br />

and said police were<br />

being forced to act on the<br />

matter under pressure from<br />

Congress MP Naveen Jindal<br />

and his associates.<br />

Sudhir Chaudhary, head<br />

of Zee News, and Samir<br />

Ahluwalia, head of Zee<br />

Business, were arrested here<br />

on Tuesday on charges of<br />

attempting to extort Rs 100<br />

crore from Jindal’s company<br />

in exchange for not<br />

�ling news reports linking<br />

his �rm to the coal blocks allocation.<br />

“Our executives’ arrest is<br />

illegal. We strongly condemn<br />

arrests of our two executives,”<br />

Zee News Chief Executive<br />

Of�cer (CEO) Alok<br />

Agarwal told reporters at a<br />

fairs and information and pubic<br />

relations, said almost 70<br />

per cent of the NRKs are living<br />

in the Gulf Co-operation<br />

Council countries while 5 per<br />

cent live in other countries.<br />

Around 25 per cent are eking<br />

out a living in other parts of<br />

India.<br />

“The state election commission<br />

would be asked to revise<br />

the voters’ list enrolling<br />

all citizens who are not living<br />

here,” Joseph told reporters<br />

yesterday while brie�ng the<br />

cabinet decisions in the state<br />

capital, Thiruvananthapuram.<br />

“Their empowerment will<br />

make huge difference in the<br />

outcome of elections”.<br />

Kerala has also urged the<br />

federal government to install<br />

a foolproof biometric identi-<br />

�cation system for the nonresident<br />

citizens and issue<br />

Aadhaar unique identi�cation<br />

numbers.<br />

The minister said the state<br />

election commission had decided<br />

to bring an amendment<br />

to the panchayat raj and municipality<br />

election rules and<br />

regulations to give voting<br />

press conference here.<br />

He alleged that Jindal had<br />

offered money to Zee journalists.<br />

“Our channel raised fundamental<br />

questions about<br />

coal blocks allocated to the<br />

Jindal Group. Jindal’s mother<br />

pleaded with us to play down<br />

the coalgate,” he said.<br />

Agarwal alleged that police<br />

were being forced to pursue<br />

the matter against them<br />

and make illegal arrests.<br />

Jindal last month released<br />

a CD which purportedly<br />

showed footage in which the<br />

Zee journalists were trying<br />

to strike a deal with his company<br />

of�cials, telling them<br />

that their TV news channel<br />

would not air negative stories<br />

on Jindal Group if the money<br />

was paid to them.<br />

Jindal, who is chairman of<br />

Jindal Power and Steel Ltd,<br />

rights to non-resident Malayalees<br />

in civic polls. All the<br />

procedures will be completed<br />

before the next polls.<br />

The local self-governments<br />

(LSG) department has<br />

already been offering many<br />

services, including marriage,<br />

birth and death registrations<br />

and issuing of certi�cates online<br />

at www.cr.lsgkerala.gov.<br />

in.<br />

Under the e-Voting system,<br />

voters who have registered<br />

online and got a separate<br />

ID with a password, will<br />

be allowed to vote. They will<br />

be recognised by their mobile<br />

phone numbers and SMS<br />

them of their time of voting<br />

using a onetime high-security<br />

password.<br />

Each voter will be allotted<br />

just two minutes to cast<br />

their vote once the ballot<br />

paper pops up on the screen<br />

for the ward where the voter<br />

is enrolled. The time control<br />

is to avoid a mass attempt at<br />

electors casting their votes at<br />

one and the same time, which<br />

could jam the portal.<br />

Though the NRIs were al-<br />

Zee defends its executives,<br />

says Jindal in�uencing cops<br />

(JPSL), had earlier claimed<br />

that the Zee executives had<br />

demanded Rs 20 crore for<br />

four years and they secretly<br />

�lmed the meetings. They<br />

later raised the demand to Rs<br />

100 crore for not broadcasting<br />

stories against the company<br />

in relation to the allocation<br />

of coal blocks, Jindal<br />

alleged.<br />

JPSL is among the companies<br />

named in the Comptroller<br />

and Auditor General’s<br />

report as one of the bene�ciaries<br />

of the controversial coal<br />

blocks allocation.<br />

Zee News last month sent<br />

a Rs 150 crore defamation<br />

notice to the Congress MP,<br />

who too had �led a Rs 200<br />

crore suit against the media<br />

conglomerate, claiming that<br />

the TV channel had tried to<br />

extort money from his company.<br />

— IANS<br />

lowed to enroll from abroad<br />

last year and vote if physically<br />

present in their constituencies<br />

at the time of ballot,<br />

only 8,820 expatriates have<br />

enrolled due to strict conditions<br />

and among them only<br />

4,639 could cast their vote in<br />

the March-April Assembly<br />

elections in Kerala.<br />

Expatriates feel the decision<br />

to amend the Representation<br />

of People Act 1950<br />

to enfranchise them was an<br />

‘insincere and half-hearted’<br />

move knowing well that they<br />

would not be able to vote<br />

under present conditions and<br />

they were demanding facilities<br />

for secure online voting<br />

from the comforts of their<br />

homes wherever they are.<br />

Major announcements,<br />

including the online voting<br />

facility, are expected at the<br />

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas celebrations<br />

to be inaugurated by<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh on January 8. A seminar<br />

on issues of NRIs in the<br />

Gulf will be held on January<br />

7 as part of the PBD 2013.<br />

Bribery: Jail<br />

for corporator<br />

BANGALORE — A Bangalore<br />

court yesterday<br />

sentenced Congress civic<br />

corporator L Govindaraju<br />

to four years of rigorous imprisonment<br />

in a bribery case<br />

registered against him by a<br />

builder in July 2010.<br />

Awarding the sentence<br />

under the Prevention of<br />

Corruption Act, Lokayukta<br />

(ombudsman) Special Court<br />

Judge N K Sudhindra Rao<br />

also slapped a �ne of Rs<br />

90,000 on Govindaraju, who<br />

represents the Ganesh Mandir<br />

ward of civic corporation<br />

in Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara<br />

Palike (BBMP) in<br />

the city’s western suburb.<br />

The corporator will have<br />

to serve an additional six<br />

months in the jail if he fails<br />

to pay the �ne.<br />

The ombudsman’s sleuths<br />

caught Govindaraju redhanded<br />

while taking a bribe<br />

of Rs 2 lakh from Udaykumar<br />

on July 17, 2010.<br />

— IANS<br />

PERFORMERS ride in cars inside a makeshift wooden cylindrical ‘Wall of Death’ structure, during the annual farmers<br />

fair at Shama Chak Jhiri, some 22 km from Jammu yesterday. — AFP<br />

Panel rejects British company<br />

AstraZeneca’s patent appeal THIRUVANANTHAP-<br />

URAM — Kerala Tour-<br />

NEW DELHI — An Indian<br />

panel has rejected an appeal<br />

by Britain’s AstraZeneca<br />

against a decision to deny<br />

patent protection to a cancer-<br />

�ghting drug in a new setback<br />

for global drug �rms in the Indian<br />

market.<br />

The case stems from 2007<br />

when the Indian patent of�ce<br />

refused to grant protection<br />

to AstraZeneca’s Ge�tinib,<br />

which is used to treat lung<br />

cancer, because the drug had<br />

“known prior use” and could<br />

not be considered an invention.<br />

The Intellectual Property<br />

Appellate Board dismissed the<br />

company’s appeal against the<br />

ruling late on Tuesday.<br />

The decision comes with<br />

Britain’s second largest drugmaker<br />

battling sharply falling<br />

pro�ts and the loss of patent<br />

protection on several of its<br />

biggest-selling drugs.<br />

The setback for AstraZeneca,<br />

which could not be immediately<br />

reached for comment,<br />

was the latest to be suffered by<br />

a global drug company.<br />

Earlier this year, an Indian<br />

ruling allowed a local �rm to<br />

produce a vastly cheaper copy<br />

of German pharmaceutical<br />

giant Bayer’s patented drug<br />

Nexavar for liver and kidney<br />

cancer.<br />

Medical charities have expressed<br />

concern that compliance<br />

with WTO rules could<br />

reduce the country’s role as<br />

a supplier of low-cost medi-<br />

cines. India is the world’s leading<br />

exporter and manufacturer<br />

of non-branded medicines.<br />

Western �rms — looking<br />

to countries such as India for<br />

sales growth — have voiced<br />

criticism of brand protection<br />

in India.<br />

India has some of the<br />

toughest criteria for drug companies<br />

to obtain patents, said<br />

D G Shah, Secretary-General<br />

of the Indian Pharmaceutical<br />

Alliance, an industry body.<br />

“These rulings show (foreign)<br />

companies need to take<br />

into account that India will not<br />

permit tweaking of formulations<br />

for getting a patent. If<br />

they had those expectations,<br />

they were unrealistic,” Shah<br />

said recently. — AFP<br />

CNBC Awaaz<br />

award<br />

ism has bagged the CNBC<br />

Awaaz travel award for<br />

2012. The state was recognised<br />

for being the “best<br />

destination for both domestic<br />

and foreign tourists”, a<br />

state of�cial said yesterday.<br />

Kerala Tourism Secretary<br />

Suman Billa received<br />

the award at a ceremony<br />

held at the Hotel Centaur in<br />

Srinagar last week. It was<br />

conferred the ‘best travel<br />

and tourism state’.<br />

“It is a recognition of the<br />

combined efforts of the private<br />

and public sectors in<br />

the travel and tourism sectors<br />

of Kerala to maintain<br />

the state as the best destination<br />

for both domestic<br />

and foreign tourists,” said<br />

Billa.


BUSINESS icon Ratan Tata �anked by University of New South Wales (UNSW) Vice-Chancellor Fred Hilmer (left) and<br />

Chancellor David Gonski, receiving an honorary degree from the university in Sydney. Tata has urged stronger trade ties<br />

with Australia, particularly in technology, saying there are major growth opportunities for both countries. — AFP<br />

Microsoft’s<br />

centre for<br />

poor youth<br />

NEW DELHI — An Information<br />

Technology (IT)<br />

based skill development centre<br />

working towards empowering<br />

underprivileged youths<br />

was launched here yesterday<br />

by Microsoft India, which<br />

also awarded cash grants<br />

worth $350,000 to the country’s<br />

NGOs.<br />

The ‘YouthSpark’ centre<br />

launched under Microsoft’s<br />

new global initiative has<br />

been set up in East of Kailash<br />

in south Delhi and is the<br />

�rst among 10 similar centres<br />

that will be coming up<br />

across the country over the<br />

next 18 months for youths<br />

between 16 to 24 years.<br />

“The theme of this centre<br />

is IT and likewise each centre<br />

will focus on one trade<br />

led enterprise — like retail,<br />

hospitality, automobiles<br />

etc,” Sanket Akerkar, managing<br />

director of Microsoft<br />

India, said.<br />

Offering training on basic<br />

IT skills, spoken English,<br />

personality development<br />

and job preparedness, etc.<br />

from each batch of students,<br />

a select few will be trained<br />

in a simulated set-up, and<br />

encouraged to start their own<br />

group enterprises. — IANS<br />

KOCHI — For Atul Dodiya,<br />

the Indian contemporary artist<br />

of several solo shows across<br />

the world, Kochi-Muziris Biennale<br />

is an entirely different<br />

show. He has come with rare<br />

photographs he had taken over<br />

several years using different<br />

cameras re�ecting the growth<br />

of technology as well.<br />

Currently under installation<br />

at the designated space within<br />

the walls of the abandoned Aspinwall<br />

House with 160,000<br />

sq ft of built-up area and as<br />

many open spaces, the image<br />

of legendary artist M F Husain<br />

as he posed for Dodiya in Dubai<br />

in 2010.<br />

Dodiya, whose oil and<br />

acrylic work on canvas, The<br />

Wall, dedicated to cricketer<br />

Rahul Dravid fetched Rs 5.67<br />

million in auction a couple of<br />

years back, is here without any<br />

of his painting to participate in<br />

India’s �rst Biennale where all<br />

forms of art, including sound<br />

and digital creations, converge.<br />

The artist from Mumbai<br />

says a poem by Malayalam<br />

litterateur K Satchidanandan<br />

came as an invaluable inspiration<br />

to his art work at the major<br />

show. Dodiya, a J J School<br />

of Arts graduate, was shown<br />

Satchidanandan’s poem, titled<br />

The Poet to Poetry by a<br />

friend.<br />

“My friend showed me a<br />

Xerox copy of the poem by<br />

5 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Malayalam poet inspires top Biennale artist<br />

NEW DELHI — Amit Shah,<br />

former Gujarat minister of<br />

state for home and an accused<br />

in the Soharabuddin Sheikh<br />

and Tulsi Prajapati staged<br />

shootout cases, will contest in<br />

the upcoming state assembly<br />

elections.<br />

Shah will contest from<br />

Naranpura in Ahmedabad.<br />

His name features in the sec-<br />

London mayor invites<br />

tech �rms to invest<br />

HYDERABAD — The mayor<br />

of London, Boris Johnson<br />

yesterday invited Indian technology<br />

companies to invest in<br />

London, saying it was emerging<br />

as the city of choice for<br />

international investors.<br />

Johnson, who is leading a<br />

business delegation on a sixday<br />

visit to India, met leading<br />

Indian technology entrepreneurs<br />

here to highlight the opportunities<br />

London offers.<br />

He attended a business<br />

reception hosted by Infotech<br />

Enterprises, with representatives<br />

from about 20 leading<br />

technology �rms.<br />

Two IT �rms announced<br />

they would open their European<br />

headquarters in London.<br />

Nazara, a mobile games<br />

developer and publisher, and<br />

SmartPlay Technologies,<br />

India’s second largest semiconductor<br />

design services<br />

company, would open of�ces<br />

in London before the end of<br />

the year.<br />

Combined, the two companies<br />

would initially employ 40<br />

staff and would hire another<br />

125 employees over the next<br />

three years in the UK, said a<br />

statement from the mayor’s<br />

of�ce.<br />

ATUL Dodiya in preparation of his space for<br />

Kochi-Muziris Biennale at the Aspinwall House.<br />

ond list of candidates released<br />

by the Bharatiya Janata Party<br />

(BJP) in the capital yesterday.<br />

Shah won the last time<br />

from the Sarkhej assembly<br />

constituency, with a margin of<br />

over 2.50 lakh votes.<br />

After delimitation, Sarkhej<br />

has been divided into three<br />

constituencies — Vejalpur,<br />

Ghatlodia and Naranpura.<br />

“London is a powerhouse<br />

for entrepreneurial technology<br />

�rms, which play a crucial role<br />

in driving jobs and economic<br />

growth in the capital. This<br />

commitment from Nazara and<br />

SmartPlay is yet another example<br />

of the con�dence international<br />

�rms have in the<br />

city, and India’s burgeoning<br />

technology and computing<br />

sectors could bene�t greatly<br />

from following their lead,”<br />

said Johnson.<br />

“London is in the right time<br />

zone and speaks the right language<br />

for global business. The<br />

city is home to a talented and<br />

Shah is a close aide of Gujarat<br />

Chief Minister Narendra<br />

Modi.<br />

In September, Shah returned<br />

to Gujarat after a gap<br />

of two years, following the<br />

Supreme Court ruling allowing<br />

him to enter the state. The<br />

apex court rejected the Central<br />

Bureau of Investigation<br />

(CBI) plea to cancel Amit<br />

dynamic workforce, which is<br />

precisely why it is emerging<br />

as the city of choice for international<br />

investors,” he added.<br />

The technology and computing<br />

market in London<br />

already employs 100,000<br />

people, with 19,000 students<br />

in the city signing up for information<br />

and communication<br />

technology courses each year<br />

in a market worth £115 billion<br />

to the UK.<br />

With 24,000 IT companies<br />

already based in London, the<br />

city is home to signi�cantly<br />

more tech �rms than any other<br />

European city. — IANS<br />

Prof Satchidanandan and it<br />

had an immediate impact on<br />

me,” said Dodiya. The poem<br />

was part of his 2005 collections<br />

titled Stammer and<br />

Other Poems. After he saw<br />

the photocopy of the poem<br />

he took a photograph of the<br />

page containing the verse. The<br />

photograph has been shown<br />

prominently in his work titled<br />

Celebrations in the Laboratory<br />

at the show.<br />

“When I ask you to speak,<br />

you cry: asked to cry,<br />

you keep mum, ordered to<br />

keep your trap shut, you<br />

scream;<br />

I’m fed up. What’s the<br />

use of a follower who never<br />

follows.”<br />

This is how The Poet to Poetry<br />

begins. Dodiya, 53, commented:<br />

“The poem is totally<br />

about the creative process.”<br />

Satchidanandan, who is<br />

currently in the UK with his<br />

daughter who is a student in<br />

a university there, said he was<br />

excited to learn about a top Indian<br />

artist using his poem as<br />

part of an artistic work.<br />

“I have never met Atul<br />

Dodiya though of course I<br />

have known his work for a<br />

long time,” said the 66-year-<br />

Shah’s bail granted in the Sohrabuddin<br />

Sheikh encounter<br />

case.<br />

Since his return to Ahmedabad,<br />

Shah was keeping a low<br />

pro�le. He has stayed away<br />

from public functions, and has<br />

not interacted with the media.<br />

The CBI has, in its charge<br />

sheet, named Shah the prime<br />

accused in the Tulsi Prajapati<br />

UPA con�dent of FDI vote<br />

NEW DELHI — Assured of<br />

its numbers, the UPA yesterday<br />

appeared con�dent to<br />

face a vote on FDI in multibrand<br />

retail to end the parliament<br />

logjam but said a �nal<br />

decision on the debate rules<br />

lay with Lok Sabha Speaker<br />

Meira Kumar.<br />

According to government<br />

sources, a debate on the issue<br />

could start by Monday<br />

(December 3), and the vote<br />

could be held on Tuesday or<br />

Wednesday if the government<br />

agrees for a debate under<br />

rule 184.<br />

But since the matter relates<br />

to an executive decision, the<br />

Speaker could allow a debate<br />

with voting as a special case,<br />

said the sources.<br />

UPA partner DMK, which<br />

had some reservations on the<br />

move, is now backing FDI in<br />

retail while the Samajwadi<br />

Party and Bahujan Samaj<br />

Party, which support the alliance<br />

from outside, have not<br />

taken a tough stand on the issue.<br />

Sources said the two par-<br />

Cops to quiz<br />

Bangladeshi<br />

don till Dec 10<br />

KOLKATA — Bangladeshi<br />

crime lord Subrata Bayen, a<br />

prime accused in the 2004<br />

Dhaka grenade attack targeting<br />

Sheikh Hasina, was<br />

remanded in police custody<br />

till December 10 by a city<br />

court yesterday, a day after<br />

his arrest here.<br />

“Bayen was presented<br />

before the court and he<br />

has been remanded in<br />

police custody till December<br />

10,” said a government<br />

counsel.<br />

Bayen, against whom a<br />

red corner notice had been<br />

issued by the Interpol, was<br />

arrested on Tuesday by the<br />

Special Task Force (STF)<br />

of Kolkata Police.<br />

Fake Indian currency<br />

notes with denomination<br />

over Rs 11 lakh, some<br />

Nepali currency and a �rearm<br />

were recovered from<br />

him, police said.<br />

Bayen, a resident of<br />

Bangladesh who is on the<br />

most wanted list of criminals<br />

in that country, was<br />

earlier serving a prison term<br />

in the Eastern Regional<br />

Prison in Nepal. He along<br />

with 12 other inmates escaped<br />

from the jail on November<br />

8 by digging a tunnel.<br />

— IANS<br />

old Delhi-based poet-translator-playwright.<br />

“I am really<br />

excited about the artist doing<br />

a work based on my poem,”<br />

he said in his comments from<br />

Bournemouth.<br />

Satchidanandan said his<br />

poem is about a poet quarrelling<br />

with his poetry “that obstinately<br />

refuses to do what he<br />

wants it to do”.<br />

“The poem tries to reveal<br />

the element of unexpectedness<br />

and wonder in art that I so<br />

much believe in.”<br />

Dodiya’s art work will be a<br />

major element of the �rst-ever<br />

Biennale to be held in India,<br />

which opens on December 12<br />

and runs up to March 13. More<br />

than 80 artists from across the<br />

world are participating in the<br />

three-month show which is<br />

expected to catapult the Kerala<br />

city into the international art<br />

map.<br />

Many of the participating<br />

artists are already in town<br />

preparing their spaces at eight<br />

different locations from the<br />

modern port city of Kochi to<br />

Pattanam in the neighbouring<br />

district of Thrissur, where its<br />

ancient cousin Muziris was located<br />

by excavators recently.<br />

— By Our Correspondent<br />

Staged shootout accused Amit Shah to contest polls<br />

staged shootout case.<br />

Acting on a petition �led<br />

by Shah, the Supreme Court<br />

had stayed all the proceedings<br />

in the Prajapati case.<br />

The two-phase Gujarat assembly<br />

elections will be held<br />

on December 13 and 17.<br />

Counting of votes will<br />

take place on December 20.<br />

— IANS<br />

ties could support the government<br />

by abstaining from<br />

voting to address their respective<br />

constituencies.<br />

The government got a shot<br />

in the arm after its erstwhile<br />

partner Trinamool Congress<br />

too said it had left on the<br />

presiding of�cers of the two<br />

Houses the decision over the<br />

rules under which the debate<br />

should be held.<br />

But the government is not<br />

sure of Trinamool support,<br />

which is expected to abstain<br />

if a vote take place, said the<br />

sources.<br />

The Congress-led United<br />

Progressive Alliance is facing<br />

tough time as the Bharatiya<br />

Janata Party and the Left parties<br />

have not allowed parliament<br />

to run since the winter<br />

session started on November<br />

22 demanding a debate under<br />

rule 184, which entails voting.<br />

The government after<br />

holding two series of meets<br />

— �rst with all political parties<br />

and then with its own allies<br />

— tried to bring BJP to<br />

Shiv Sena shuts<br />

down Palghar<br />

THANE — Maharashtra’s<br />

Palghar town and surrounding<br />

areas remained shut yesterday<br />

in response to a call by<br />

the Shiv Sena to oppose the<br />

suspension of the two police<br />

of�cials who had arrested two<br />

girls for their Facebook comments<br />

on Bal Thackeray’s<br />

death.<br />

The shutdown call evoked<br />

a near-total response in the industrial<br />

town, around 100 km<br />

north-west of the state capital<br />

Mumbai in Thane district, of-<br />

�cials said.<br />

Two girls from Palghar,<br />

Shaheen Dadha and her friend<br />

Renu Srinivasan, had questioned<br />

on Facebook the shutdown<br />

after the death of Shiv<br />

Sena chief Bal Thackeray on<br />

November 17 and also the following<br />

day when he was cremated<br />

in Mumbai. They were<br />

arrested by two police of�cials,<br />

who were placed under<br />

suspension on Tuesday.<br />

G R Patil, a resident of<br />

the town with a population of<br />

around 200,000, said the shutdown<br />

evoked total response,<br />

paralysing public transport,<br />

trade and business activities.<br />

After the girls’ comments<br />

on the Facebook, suspected<br />

its side yesterday.<br />

But, Parliamentary Affairs<br />

Minister Kamal Nath’s meeting<br />

with Opposition Leader<br />

in the Lok Sabha Sushma<br />

Swaraj and Opposition Leader<br />

in the Rajya Sabha Arun<br />

Jaitely did not seem to have<br />

the desired affect as the BJP<br />

stuck to its demand of debate<br />

with voting rules.<br />

Emerging from the meeting,<br />

Kamal Nath said most<br />

MPs favoured a debate but<br />

were not rigid on the rule<br />

under which it should take<br />

place.<br />

“Everyone wants discussion<br />

on FDI. But a larger<br />

number (of political parties)<br />

are not concerned whether<br />

the discussion is held with<br />

voting or without voting,”<br />

Nath said after meeting the<br />

two BJP leaders.<br />

“We have left the decision<br />

with the Speaker,” he said.<br />

Kamal Nath’s meeting<br />

came a day after the UPA<br />

�rmed up its numbers in<br />

parliament and said the talks<br />

were part of an effort to en-<br />

Shiv Sena activists lodged a<br />

police complaint against the<br />

girls and also vandalised a<br />

hospital owned by Shaheen’s<br />

uncle.<br />

Following a nationwide<br />

uproar over the developments,<br />

Maharashtra Home Minister<br />

R R Patil ordered a probe into<br />

the incident and followed up<br />

by suspending two policemen<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

“Based on the report<br />

submitted by the inspector<br />

general of police, Konkan<br />

Range, (Sukhvinder Singh),<br />

it has been decided that the<br />

superintendent of police,<br />

Thane Rural, Ravindra Sengaonkar<br />

be suspended and<br />

a departmental probe be ordered<br />

against him,” Patil told<br />

reporters here.<br />

“Similarly, it has also been<br />

decided that the Palghar police<br />

chief, Senior Inspector<br />

Shrikant Pingle, also be suspended<br />

and a departmental<br />

inquiry be ordered against<br />

him too,” he added.<br />

To prevent bias in the investigations,<br />

the case was<br />

transferred from Palghar to<br />

Boisar police station, around<br />

15 km away, in the same district.<br />

— IANS<br />

sure the two Houses function<br />

smoothly.<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh on Tuesday also<br />

said the government was<br />

con�dent of its numbers —<br />

an indication that if the government<br />

has to face voting,<br />

they would be able to sail<br />

through.<br />

“Presiding of�cers should<br />

take any decision they want<br />

in the interest of running parliament,”<br />

Kamal Nath said.<br />

Refusing to budge from<br />

its stand, BJP leader Sushma<br />

Swaraj said if the government<br />

was sure of its numbers<br />

it should face voting.<br />

“We have clearly said that<br />

parliament will function only<br />

after a debate under Rule<br />

184. The PM (Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh) has said<br />

that he is con�dent of getting<br />

the majority and the DMK is<br />

also supporting the government...if<br />

the numbers are in<br />

your favour then why don’t<br />

you go for voting,” Sushma<br />

Swaraj said after meeting<br />

Kamal Nath. — IANS<br />

Four arrested<br />

for credit<br />

card fraud<br />

NEW DELHI — Four men<br />

were arrested for allegedly<br />

cloning and using international<br />

and domestic credit<br />

cards here, police said yesterday.<br />

Dheeraj Khanna, Pankaj<br />

Deewan, Yogesh Mahajan<br />

and Mohammad Yasin<br />

were arrested on Tuesday<br />

from Delhi. Three of their<br />

accomplices are untraced<br />

and on the run, police said.<br />

The arrests of the four<br />

men led to the recovery of<br />

13 Electronic Data Capture<br />

(EDC) machines, a<br />

skimmer, some debit and<br />

credit cards in various<br />

names and some forged<br />

documents.<br />

The arrests came after<br />

Samarjit Singh Sahi, manager<br />

of the risk control unit<br />

of HDFC Bank in west Delhi’s<br />

Rajouri Garden, lodged<br />

a complaint with police.<br />

“Dheeraj Khanna opened<br />

an account in HDFC Bank<br />

as Rohit Kumar, claiming<br />

to be the owner of a jewellery<br />

shop. He requested for<br />

four EDC machines, which<br />

the bank provided,” said<br />

Sanjeev Kumar Yadav,<br />

Deputy Commissioner<br />

of Police (Special Cell).<br />

— IANS


DHAKA — Three supervisors<br />

of a Bangladeshi garments<br />

factory were arrested<br />

yesterday as protests over a<br />

fire that killed more than 100<br />

people raged on into a third<br />

day, with textile workers and<br />

police clashing in the streets<br />

of a Dhaka suburb.<br />

The government has<br />

blamed last week’s disaster,<br />

the country’s worst-ever industrial<br />

blaze, on saboteurs<br />

and police said they had arrested<br />

two people who were<br />

seen on CCTV footage trying<br />

to set fire to stockpiles of cotton<br />

in another factory.<br />

The fire at Tazreen Fashions<br />

has put a spotlight on global<br />

retailers that source clothes<br />

from Bangladesh, where wage<br />

costs are low — as little as $37<br />

a month for some workers.<br />

Rights groups have called<br />

on Western firms to sign up<br />

to a safety programme in the<br />

world’s second-biggest clothes<br />

exporter.<br />

US retailer Sears Holdings<br />

Corp said on Tuesday its<br />

clothing was not meant to be<br />

made in that textile factory,<br />

and was investigating reports<br />

that one of its brands had been<br />

found in the charred debris.<br />

Wal-Mart Stores Inc, the<br />

world’s largest retailer, said<br />

one of its suppliers subcontracted<br />

work to the burned factory<br />

without authorisation and<br />

would no longer be used.<br />

Witnesses said that at<br />

least 20 people were injured<br />

yesterday in the capital’s industrial<br />

suburb of Ashulia as<br />

police pushed back protesters<br />

demanding safer factories<br />

and punishment for those responsible<br />

for the blaze, which<br />

killed 111 workers and injured<br />

more than 150.<br />

Thousands of workers<br />

poured out onto the roads,<br />

blocking traffic, as the authorities<br />

closed most of the<br />

300 garment factories in the<br />

area. They were driven back<br />

by riot police using tear gas<br />

and batons.<br />

Three employees of<br />

Tazreen Fashions — an administrative<br />

officer, a stores<br />

manager and a security supervisor<br />

— were arrested and paraded<br />

in front of the media.<br />

Dhaka District Police<br />

Chief Habibur Rahman said<br />

6<br />

THE PHILIPPINES/SUBCONTINENT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

they would be investigated for<br />

suspected negligence.<br />

He said that police were<br />

investigating complaints from<br />

some survivors that factory<br />

managers stopped workers<br />

from running out of the multistorey<br />

building when a fire<br />

alarm went off.<br />

Representatives of the<br />

Tazreen Fashions factory, including<br />

the owner, were not<br />

available for comment.<br />

The country’s interior minister,<br />

Mohiuddin Khan Alamgir,<br />

has blamed arsonists for<br />

the fire.<br />

Adding to the case for sabotage,<br />

CCTV footage aired on<br />

a news channel showed two<br />

employees of another factory<br />

in the Ashulia area trying to<br />

set fire to stockpiles of cotton.<br />

Police chief Rahman said a<br />

woman and a man, who were<br />

identified from the video, had<br />

been taken into custody.<br />

The clip shows a woman<br />

dressed in a mauve head scarf<br />

and a traditional garment on<br />

her own passing through a<br />

room with garments piled<br />

neatly in various places on a<br />

table. She briefly disappears<br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

BANGLADESHI police march during a protest by garment workers in Asulia yesterday following a deadly fire in a garment factory. — AFP<br />

Protests rage over factory fire<br />

from view beneath the table<br />

and then is shown again walking<br />

through the room and out<br />

of range of the camera.<br />

Smoke soon begins billowing,<br />

first slowly then more<br />

rapidly, from the place where<br />

the woman was seen beneath<br />

the table.<br />

Workers come running<br />

in and try to douse it using<br />

various means. The woman<br />

first seen comes back into the<br />

room and is seen helping other<br />

workers in efforts to put out<br />

the fire.<br />

Two other incidents in the<br />

outskirts of Dhaka — a fire at<br />

a factory on Monday morning<br />

and an explosion and fire at a<br />

facility on Tuesday evening<br />

— has raised concern among<br />

manufacturing leaders that the<br />

industry is under attack.<br />

“The government today<br />

says they are smelling sabotage.<br />

We don’t yet know what<br />

they mean by that, we will<br />

know in a few days,” Annisul<br />

Huq, former president of the<br />

Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers<br />

and Exporters Association,<br />

said.<br />

“I don’t know what infor-<br />

PRESIDENT Benigno Aquino with former Poland president and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Lech Walesa at the presidential<br />

palace in Manila yesterday. Walesa was in Manila for a series of talks on the various aspects of democracy. — Reuters<br />

Protesters ordered to end mine demo<br />

YANGON — Hundreds of<br />

villagers, students and monks<br />

yesterday defied a government<br />

order to end a protest<br />

at a controversial Chinesebacked<br />

copper mine in northern<br />

Myanmar, activists said.<br />

The standoff is the latest<br />

case of long-oppressed<br />

Myanmar citizens testing the<br />

limits of their new freedoms<br />

following the end last year of<br />

decades of iron-fisted rule by<br />

a junta that crushed any sign<br />

of dissent.<br />

“Hundreds of monks and<br />

villagers are still here,” monk<br />

Yaywata, who goes by one<br />

name, said by telephone from<br />

the site of the demonstration<br />

in Monywa in the district of<br />

Sagaing.<br />

“We will protest until they<br />

stop the project or promise to<br />

do so,” he said.<br />

The mine, a joint venture<br />

between military-owned Myanmar<br />

Economic Holdings<br />

and Chinese group Wanbao,<br />

has been the focus of months<br />

of protests over complaints of<br />

alleged land grabbing.<br />

The home ministry, in a<br />

statement carried by state TV,<br />

radio and newspapers, had<br />

warned protesters to vacate<br />

their camps near the mine by<br />

the end of Tuesday or face unspecified<br />

action.<br />

But about 300 protesters<br />

were refusing to leave, activist<br />

Hein Zaw Win said by telephone<br />

from Monywa.<br />

“We received information<br />

that about 300 police officers<br />

have been deployed there. But<br />

they didn’t do anything yet,”<br />

he said.<br />

The home ministry said an<br />

end to the rally was necessary<br />

to allow a parliamentary commission<br />

to make a fact-finding<br />

visit to the mine.<br />

Opposition leader Aung<br />

San Suu Kyi is also due to<br />

visit the site today.<br />

Environmental activists<br />

were emboldened by a government<br />

order last year to halt<br />

construction of a controversial<br />

$3.6 billion mega dam in<br />

a rare recognition of public<br />

opposition to the Chinesebacked<br />

hydropower project.<br />

Police said on Tuesday that<br />

they had arrested eight activists<br />

who protested in Yangon<br />

against the copper mine a day<br />

earlier and charged them with<br />

defaming the state.<br />

Myanmar earlier this year<br />

introduced a law allowing<br />

peaceful protests as part of<br />

political changes sweeping<br />

the former army-ruled country.<br />

But rights groups have<br />

criticised rules that mean<br />

demonstrators risk a year in<br />

jail if they do not seek permission<br />

five days in advance.<br />

Campaigners called for<br />

a peaceful resolution to the<br />

mine standoff.<br />

“The problem should<br />

be solved through discussions<br />

between the two sides.<br />

It should not be solved by<br />

force,” said Kyaw Min Yu, a<br />

member of the Generation 88<br />

movement, born during huge<br />

student-led demonstrations<br />

in 1988, which has become<br />

a key advocate for ordinary<br />

people in land and worker<br />

disputes. — AFP<br />

mation they have but we don’t<br />

like this link.”<br />

Talk of sabotage has spread<br />

fear.<br />

At least 50 garment workers<br />

were injured in a stampede<br />

as they tried to flee from their<br />

factory after a faulty generator<br />

caught fire in the city of Chittagong,<br />

the fire service said.<br />

Factory workers put out the<br />

fire quickly.<br />

Bangladesh has about<br />

4,500 garment factories and<br />

is the world’s biggest exporter<br />

of clothing after China, with<br />

garments making up 80 per<br />

cent of its $24 billion annual<br />

exports.<br />

Working conditions at<br />

Bangladeshi factories are<br />

notoriously poor, with little<br />

enforcement of safety laws.<br />

Overcrowding and locked fire<br />

doors are common.<br />

More than 300 factories<br />

near Dhaka were shut for almost<br />

a week this year as workers<br />

demanded higher wages<br />

and better conditions. At least<br />

500 have died in garment factory<br />

accidents in Bangladesh<br />

since 2006, according to fire<br />

brigade officials. — Reuters<br />

Kinnow exports<br />

starts on Dec 1<br />

KARACHI — In a marked<br />

departure from the past practice<br />

of selling unripe fruits<br />

abroad to grab a larger market<br />

share, kinnow exports<br />

from Pakistan will start from<br />

December 1, said industry<br />

officials yesterday.<br />

According to data compiled<br />

by the association,<br />

Pakistan exported 225,000<br />

tonnes of kinnow last year<br />

against the target of 300,000<br />

tonnes. It fetched the country<br />

a total of $125 million.<br />

Kinnow production is<br />

expected to be 1.8 million<br />

tonnes this year, which is<br />

likely to fetch $110 million<br />

from foreign markets if Pakistani<br />

exporters meet the supply<br />

target of 200,000 tonnes.<br />

Last year, Pakistani kinnow<br />

was sold at a price of $6.50<br />

per 10 kilogrammes.<br />

Economy soars<br />

7.1 per cent<br />

MANILA — The Philippine<br />

economy grew 7.1 per<br />

cent year-on-year in the third<br />

quarter of 2012, the fastest in<br />

South-East Asia amid a weak<br />

global economy, the government<br />

said yesterday.<br />

The gross domestic product<br />

(GDP) growth in the<br />

July-September period was<br />

up from 3.2 per cent for the<br />

same period last year, said<br />

Jose Ramon Albert, secretary<br />

general of the National Statistical<br />

Coordination Board.<br />

The third-quarter figure<br />

brought GDP for the first nine<br />

months of the year to 6.5 per<br />

cent higher than the previous<br />

year, on track to surpass the<br />

government’s full-year target<br />

of 5.6 to 6 per cent annual<br />

growth, Albert said. — dpa<br />

Punjab increases budgets<br />

for major social sectors<br />

LAHORE — Pakistan’s Punjab<br />

government increased its<br />

budgetary allocations of major<br />

social sectors, including<br />

education, health, water supply<br />

and sanitation and infrastructure<br />

development during last<br />

four years, while funds for development<br />

of southern Punjab<br />

were enhanced more than five<br />

times as compared to 2007-08<br />

budget.<br />

Allocation for education<br />

was only Rs 11.807 billion in<br />

2006-07 now it has been increased<br />

to Rs 111.278 billion,<br />

while budgetary allocations<br />

for health has been increased<br />

from Rs 11.37 billion to 71 billion;<br />

water supply and sanitation<br />

from Rs 12.66 billion to<br />

Rs 43.38 billion; infrastructure<br />

development from Rs 104.70<br />

billion to Rs 318.49 billion<br />

and Southern Punjab from<br />

Rs 52.75 in 2006-07 to Rs<br />

292.43 billion in 2012-13.<br />

The allocation of education<br />

head was utilised for provision<br />

of IT labs to 4,286 higher sec-<br />

Wapda to add<br />

400MW of<br />

power soon<br />

LAHORE — The Water<br />

and Power Development<br />

Authority (Wapda) of Pakistan<br />

has said that it will<br />

add 400 megawatts (MW)<br />

of cheap electricity to the<br />

national grid by the mid of<br />

next year.<br />

This will be done through<br />

the completion of six hydropower<br />

projects under-construction<br />

across the country,<br />

said Wapda Chairman<br />

Raghib Shah.<br />

The distribution company,<br />

for the first time, is<br />

in negotiations with local<br />

banks to secure finance for<br />

mega-projects as international<br />

donors are reluctant to<br />

fund them.<br />

Wapda has 20 hydropower<br />

projects in the pipeline,<br />

keeping in view the growing<br />

energy and water demand of<br />

the country.<br />

Once completed, the<br />

project will have a total<br />

capacity of producing<br />

20,000MW of cheap power<br />

and store 12 million acre feet<br />

of water. — Internews<br />

MANILA — The Philippines<br />

said yesterday it would refuse<br />

to stamp Chinese passports<br />

containing a map showing<br />

most of the China South Sea<br />

as belonging to China, as it<br />

stepped up protests over the<br />

controversial move.<br />

The new passports have<br />

provoked angry reactions<br />

from around the region, with<br />

Vietnam, Taiwan and India<br />

all expressing their objections<br />

amid an ongoing row over Beijing’s<br />

territorial claims.<br />

The Philippines Department<br />

of Foreign Affairs said<br />

in a statement that immigration<br />

personnel would stamp<br />

“a separate visa application<br />

form” instead of the Chinese<br />

passport.<br />

Ballistic missile test fired<br />

BALLISTIC missile test launch being carried out yesterday.<br />

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan yesterday test fired a nuclearcapable<br />

ballistic missile with a range of 1,300 kilometres, the<br />

military said. The military described the Hatf V Ghauri missile<br />

as a liquid fuel missile, which can carry both conventional and<br />

nuclear warheads. It was Pakistan’s eighth missile test so far this<br />

year and comes two months after its last test of a Hatf-VII with<br />

a range of 700 kilometres. — AFP<br />

Philippines not to stamp<br />

new Chinese passports<br />

COLOMBO — Students in<br />

Sri Lanka’s former war zone<br />

clashed with troops and police<br />

yesterday over celebrations to<br />

commemorate defeated Tamil<br />

Tigers, residents said.<br />

At least 20 undergraduates<br />

were injured when troops and<br />

police beat up stone-pelting<br />

students outside Jaffna university,<br />

a witness said.<br />

It was first major clash since<br />

security forces crushed Tamil<br />

dissidents in May 2009.<br />

Police and troops had<br />

stormed university dormitories<br />

on Tuesday searching for<br />

Tamil Tiger propaganda after<br />

students tried to mark “heroes’<br />

week” — the last week of November<br />

when Tiger guerrillas<br />

used to commemorate fallen<br />

comrades.<br />

“The students gathered in-<br />

ondary schools in the province,<br />

for establishment of Daanish<br />

schools to provide quality education<br />

to the poor and disadvantaged.<br />

Provision of missing facilities<br />

was ensured in 6,113<br />

school and 23 colleges, while<br />

42,000 qualified teachers were<br />

recruited. As many as 2,788<br />

schools were upgraded from<br />

primary to middle and middle<br />

to higher level besides providing<br />

training to 120,000 teachers<br />

and educational managers.<br />

The Punjab government<br />

also established 66 new degree<br />

colleges and 13 existing<br />

colleges were upgraded from<br />

inter to degree level, besides<br />

launching sub campuses of<br />

Punjab University at Jhelum<br />

and 5 new women universities<br />

in the province.<br />

Establishment of Information<br />

Technology University at<br />

Lahore, Rs 10 billion for PEEF<br />

(Punjab Education Endowment<br />

Fund) and Laptop Scheme for<br />

talented students under CM’s<br />

“Through this action, the<br />

Philippines reinforces its protest<br />

against China’s excessive<br />

claim over almost the entire<br />

South China Sea,” the department<br />

said.<br />

Stamping the Chinese<br />

passport could be “misconstrued”<br />

as legitimising China’s<br />

claim over vast parts of<br />

the South China Sea, which<br />

are also claimed in part by the<br />

Philippines, Vietnam, Brunei,<br />

Malaysia and Taiwan.<br />

President Benigno Aquino’s<br />

spokesman also said<br />

yesterday the Philippines<br />

welcomed a recent US State<br />

Department statement that it<br />

planned to raise concerns over<br />

the new Chinese passports<br />

with China.<br />

side the university and came<br />

out to protest the military action<br />

(of Tuesday) when fighting<br />

erupted (on Wednesday),”<br />

a witness said, asking not to be<br />

identified.<br />

He said the vehicle of a local<br />

Tamil legislator was also damaged<br />

as he tried to stop the violence.<br />

There was no immediate<br />

comment from the military, but<br />

a news website published photos<br />

soon after Tuesday’s military<br />

raid of the campus along<br />

with one image of a student<br />

on the ground being beaten by<br />

three policemen.<br />

Tuesday’s incident degenerated<br />

into a bigger confrontation<br />

yesterday as students protested<br />

at the military intrusion into<br />

their hostels, leaving more than<br />

20 students injured, witnesses<br />

said.<br />

youth initiative programme<br />

were some other milestones in<br />

the education sector.<br />

Putting focus on health sector<br />

the provincial government<br />

established Medical Colleges<br />

in Gujrat, DG Khan, Sahiwal,<br />

Sialkot and Gujranwala, besides<br />

ensuring provision of issuing<br />

facilities in 42 hospitals<br />

of the Punjab province.<br />

The government also built<br />

3 new tehsil headquarters<br />

and two rural health centres,<br />

while 4 RHCs were upgraded<br />

as THQ level and two Basic<br />

Health Units were upgraded to<br />

Rural Health Centres.<br />

Additional Institute of<br />

Cardiology and Urology was<br />

established in Rawalpindi and<br />

another 410-bed hospital was<br />

constructed in Bahawalpur.<br />

With the aim to achieve<br />

Millennium Development<br />

Goals set for the sector of Water<br />

Supply and Sanitation to<br />

provide clean drinking water<br />

and sanitation facilities to all<br />

citizens of the province.<br />

Last week, Philippine<br />

Foreign Secretary Albert del<br />

Rosario sent Beijing a formal<br />

protest letter, calling the<br />

passport maps “an excessive<br />

declaration of maritime space<br />

in violation of international<br />

law”. Foreign governments<br />

became aware this month<br />

that China had begun issuing<br />

passports with maps showing<br />

a “nine-dash line” that runs<br />

almost to the Philippine and<br />

Malaysian coasts.<br />

Vietnam has also refused<br />

to stamp the passports while<br />

India, angered that the map<br />

claims Arunachal Pradesh and<br />

Aksai China as Chinese territory,<br />

is stamping its own map<br />

on visas given to Chinese visitors.<br />

— AFP<br />

Lanka clash over remembrance<br />

Sri Lanka lifted a state of<br />

emergency in August last year<br />

after defeating Tamil Tigers in<br />

May 2009, but heavily armed<br />

troops and paramilitary police<br />

units are often deployed to support<br />

police.<br />

Jaffna, the cultural capital of<br />

the island’s ethnic Tamil minority,<br />

was once run as a de-facto<br />

separate state by the Tigers.<br />

The latest clashes between<br />

the troops and students came<br />

amid international calls to<br />

de-militarise Jaffna, 400 kilometres<br />

north of Colombo, and<br />

ease restrictions on the civilian<br />

population.<br />

Tigers had led a 37-yearlong<br />

guerrilla war for an independent<br />

Tamil homeland in a<br />

campaign that claimed more<br />

than 100,000 lives, according<br />

to UN estimates. — AFP


Asian shares slip as<br />

US fiscal cliff<br />

fears spread<br />

� Page 9<br />

US business spending plans improve<br />

A GAUGE of planned US business spending increased in<br />

October, raising cautious optimism that the sharp cutbacks in<br />

capital investment during the summer are abating. Fears of deep<br />

reductions in government spending and big tax hikes early next<br />

year had caused �rms to hunker down. � Page 8<br />

Thursday, November 29, 2012<br />

China denies US charge as yuan<br />

‘signi�cantly undervalued’<br />

A WOMAN walks past Chinese yuan (L) and US dollars symbols in Hong Kong yesterday. — Reuters<br />

BEIJING — China on yesterday<br />

denied US accusations that<br />

the yuan was “signi�cantly<br />

undervalued”, after the Treasury<br />

said the unit’s rise so far<br />

was “insuf�cient” but stopped<br />

short of labelling Beijing a<br />

currency manipulator.<br />

The issue is a sensitive<br />

one in Washington because<br />

SAN FRANCISCO — An unprecedented<br />

debate over how<br />

the global Internet is governed<br />

is set to dominate a meeting of<br />

of�cials in Dubai next week,<br />

with many countries pushing<br />

to give a United Nations body<br />

broad regulatory powers even<br />

as the United States and others<br />

contend such a move could<br />

mean the end of the open Internet.<br />

The 12-day conference of<br />

the International Telecommunications<br />

Union, a 147-year-old<br />

organisation that’s now an arm<br />

of the United Nations, largely<br />

pits revenue-seeking developing<br />

countries and authoritarian<br />

regimes that want more control<br />

over Internet content against<br />

US policymakers and private<br />

Net companies that prefer the<br />

status quo.<br />

Many of the proposals have<br />

drawn fury from free-speech<br />

and human-rights advocates<br />

and have prompted resolutions<br />

from the US Congress and the<br />

European Parliament, calling<br />

of China’s overwhelming surpluses<br />

in trade between the<br />

countries.<br />

If the US designates China<br />

as a manipulator it would be<br />

likely to lead to Washington<br />

issuing sanctions, risking a<br />

trade war between the world’s<br />

top two economies.<br />

But the Treasury avoided<br />

for the current decentralized<br />

system of governance to remain<br />

in place.<br />

While speci�cs of some of<br />

the most contentious proposals<br />

remain secret, leaked drafts<br />

show that Russia is seeking<br />

rules giving individual countries<br />

broad permission to shape<br />

the content and structure of the<br />

Internet within their borders,<br />

while a group of Arab countries<br />

is advocating universal<br />

identi�cation of Internet users.<br />

Some developing countries and<br />

telecom providers, meanwhile,<br />

want to make content providers<br />

pay for Internet transmission.<br />

Fundamentally, most of the<br />

193 countries in the ITU seem<br />

eager to enshrine the idea that<br />

the UN agency, rather than<br />

today’s hodgepodge of private<br />

companies and nonpro�t<br />

groups, should govern the Internet.<br />

They say that a new regime<br />

is needed to deal with the<br />

surge in cybercrime and more<br />

recent military attacks.<br />

The ITU meeting, which<br />

that on Tuesday, although it<br />

said that the rise of the yuan,<br />

or renminbi (RMB), over<br />

the past two years had been<br />

“insuf�cient”, based on Beijing’s<br />

huge foreign exchange<br />

reserves and the strong trade<br />

surplus.<br />

China’s foreign ministry<br />

spokesman Hong Lei denied<br />

aims to update a long-standing<br />

treaty on how telecom companies<br />

interact across borders,<br />

will also tackle other topics<br />

such as extending wireless<br />

coverage into rural areas.<br />

If a majority of the ITU<br />

countries approve UN dominion<br />

over the Internet along<br />

with onerous rules, a backlash<br />

could lead to battles in Western<br />

countries over whether to ratify<br />

the treaty, with tech companies<br />

rallying ordinary Internet users<br />

against it and some telecom<br />

carriers supporting it.<br />

In fact, dozens of countries<br />

including China, Russia<br />

and some Arab states, already<br />

restrict Internet access within<br />

their own borders. Those governments<br />

would have greater<br />

leverage over Internet content<br />

and service providers if the<br />

changes were backed up by international<br />

agreement.<br />

Amid the escalating rhetoric,<br />

search king Google last<br />

week asked users to “pledge<br />

your support for the free and<br />

the accusation yesterday,<br />

telling reporters: “In recent<br />

years... the yuan has been approaching<br />

equilibrium level,<br />

there is no such thing like the<br />

yuan being signi�cantly undervalued.<br />

“China will continue to<br />

press ahead with the reform of<br />

the yuan exchange rate regime<br />

open Internet” on social media,<br />

raising the specter of a grassroots<br />

outpouring of the sort that<br />

blocked American copyright<br />

legislation and a global antipiracy<br />

treaty earlier this year.<br />

Google’s Vint Cerf, the ordinarily<br />

diplomatic co-author of<br />

the basic protocol for Internet<br />

data, denounced the proposed<br />

new rules as hopeless efforts by<br />

some governments and state-<br />

controlled telecom authorities<br />

to assert their power.<br />

“These persistent attempts<br />

are just evidence that this breed<br />

of dinosaurs, with their peasized<br />

brains, hasn’t �gured out<br />

that they are dead yet, because<br />

the signal hasn’t travelled up<br />

their long necks,” Cerf said.<br />

The ITU’s top of�cial,<br />

Secretary-General Hamadoun<br />

Touré, sought to downplay<br />

the concerns in a separate in-<br />

in a self-initiated, controllable<br />

and gradual manner.<br />

“We hope the US side will<br />

deal with trade issues, including<br />

the yuan exchange rate<br />

issue, appropriately, so as to<br />

maintain the sound and steady<br />

development of China-US<br />

trade relations.”<br />

In its twice-yearly �nding<br />

to the US Congress the<br />

Treasury said the RMB had<br />

gained 9.3 per cent against the<br />

dollar between June 2010 and<br />

November 2012, and 12.6 per<br />

cent when in�ation was taken<br />

into account.<br />

But it said Beijing’s foreign<br />

currency reserves, trade<br />

surplus and other factors<br />

“suggest that the real exchange<br />

rate of the RMB remains<br />

signi�cantly undervalued<br />

and further appreciation<br />

of the RMB against the dollar<br />

and other major currencies is<br />

warranted”.<br />

It added that Beijing,<br />

which in 2010 pledged to allow<br />

the yuan to trade more<br />

freely, knew an appreciating<br />

currency was in its own interests.<br />

The RMB hit a year low<br />

of around 6.39 to the dollar in<br />

July but has steadily climbed<br />

in recent weeks, hitting a fresh<br />

record high of 6.2223 to the<br />

greenback on Tuesday. In late<br />

afternoon trade yesterday it<br />

stood at 6.2273. — Agencies<br />

terview, stressing to Reuters<br />

that even though updates to the<br />

treaty could be approved by<br />

a simple majority, in practice<br />

nothing will be adopted without<br />

near-unanimity.<br />

“Voting means winners and<br />

losers. We can’t afford that in<br />

the ITU,” said Touré, a former<br />

satellite engineer from Mali<br />

who was educated in Russia.<br />

Touré predicted that only<br />

“light-touch” regulation on<br />

cyber-security will emerge by<br />

“consensus”, using a deliberately<br />

vague term that implies<br />

something between a majority<br />

and unanimity.<br />

He rejected criticism that<br />

the ITU’s historic role in coordinating<br />

phone carriers leaves<br />

it un�t to corral the unruly Internet,<br />

comparing the Web to a<br />

transportation system.<br />

“Because you own the<br />

Google hits out at German law<br />

Google launched an Internet campaign in Germany on Tuesday<br />

aiming to drum up public support against a proposed law that<br />

would force the search engine to pay publishers for content<br />

offered on the site. The Internet videoshows consumers using the<br />

search engine to �nd what they want on the web. � Page 8<br />

roads, you don’t own the cars<br />

and especially not the goods<br />

they are transporting. But when<br />

you buy a car you don’t buy the<br />

road,” Touré said. “You need to<br />

know the number of cars and<br />

their size and weight so you<br />

can build the bridges and set<br />

the right number of lanes. You<br />

need light-touch regulation to<br />

set down a few traf�c lights.”<br />

Because the proposals from<br />

Russia, China and others are<br />

more extreme, Touré has been<br />

able to cast mild regulation as<br />

a compromise accommodating<br />

nearly everyone.<br />

Two leaked Russian proposals<br />

say nations should have<br />

the sovereign right “to regulate<br />

the national Internet segment”.<br />

An August draft proposal from<br />

a group of 17 Arab countries<br />

called for transmission recipients<br />

to receive “identity information”<br />

about the senders,<br />

potentially endangering the anonymity<br />

of political dissidents,<br />

among others.<br />

A US State Department en-<br />

voy to the gathering and Cerf<br />

agreed with Touré that there<br />

is unlikely to be any drastic<br />

change emerging from Dubai.<br />

“The decisions are going to<br />

be by consensus,” said US delegation<br />

chief Terry Kramer. He<br />

said anti-anonymity measures<br />

such as mandatory Internet address<br />

tracing won’t be adopted<br />

because of opposition by the<br />

United States and others.<br />

“We’re a strong voice, given<br />

a lot of the heritage,” Kramer<br />

said, referring to the United<br />

States’ role in the development<br />

of the Internet. “A lot of European<br />

markets are very similar,<br />

and a lot of Asian counties are<br />

supportive, except China.”<br />

Despite the reassuring<br />

words, a fresh leak over the<br />

weekend showed that the<br />

ITU’s top managers viewed a<br />

badly split conference as a realistic<br />

prospect less than three<br />

months ago.<br />

The leaked program for a<br />

“senior management retreat”<br />

for the ITU in early September<br />

Tech firms lead in<br />

European office<br />

rentals<br />

� Page 10<br />

Bitter struggle over Internet regulation to dominate global summit<br />

TELECOM MEET PREVIEW<br />

EU clears Bankia, Spanish<br />

banks restructuring<br />

BRUSSELS — The European<br />

Commission cleared yesterday<br />

the restructuring of four Spanish<br />

banks — Bankia, NCG<br />

Banco, Catalunya Banc and<br />

Banco de Valencia — as part<br />

of a major overhaul of Spain’s<br />

stricken banking sector.<br />

The Commission said the<br />

restructuring of the four banks<br />

“will allow them to become<br />

viable in the long-term without<br />

continued state support”<br />

while the plans contain provisions<br />

to limit distortions to<br />

competition.<br />

Banco de Valencia, whose<br />

independent future could not<br />

be secured, will be sold and<br />

integrated into CaixaBank, the<br />

Commission said in a statement.<br />

Spain secured funding of<br />

up to 100 billion euros from<br />

its euro zone partners in<br />

June to help rescue its banks,<br />

brought to their knees by a<br />

mountain of bad debt built up<br />

in a property bubble which<br />

burst in 2008.<br />

At that stage it looked as<br />

though Spain might need a<br />

full, sovereign debt bailout accord<br />

on top, but since then Madrid<br />

has weathered the storm<br />

and Prime Minister Mariano<br />

Rajoy has resisted pressure to<br />

ask for further help.<br />

“The approval... is a milestone<br />

in the implementation of<br />

the (accord)... Our objective is<br />

to restore the viability of banks<br />

receiving aid so that they are<br />

able to function without pub-<br />

EUROPEAN Union Competition Commissioner Joaquin<br />

Almunia addresses a news conference in Brussels.<br />

lic support in the future,” European<br />

Competition Commissioner<br />

Joaquin Almunia said<br />

in the statement.<br />

“Restoring a healthier �nancial<br />

sector capable of �nancing<br />

the real economy is<br />

indispensable for economic<br />

recovery in Spain” Almunia<br />

added.<br />

Spanish Finance Minister<br />

Luis De Guindos said on<br />

Monday that the �rst payment<br />

to recapitalise the banking system<br />

would be about 37 billion<br />

euros ($50 billion), expected<br />

in December.<br />

The Commission said that<br />

Bankia, the giant group at the<br />

the heart of Spain’s �nancial<br />

crisis and already bailed out<br />

by Madrid, would receive 36<br />

billion euros in all when the<br />

euro zone programme is also<br />

taken into account.<br />

NGC would get 10 billion<br />

euros, Catalunya Banc 14 billion<br />

euros and Banco de Valencia<br />

7 billion euros.<br />

Almunia told a press conference<br />

that the programme<br />

should ensure that taxpayers<br />

“get an adequate return<br />

for this effort” in due course,<br />

touching on a sensitive political<br />

issue running through the<br />

bailout plans.<br />

The Commission said that<br />

the balance sheets of Bankia,<br />

NCG Banco and Catalunya<br />

Banc would shrink by more<br />

than 60 per cent by 2017 compared<br />

with 2010, highlighting<br />

how over-extended the banks<br />

had become.<br />

The banks henceforth will<br />

focus on their “historical core<br />

regions. They will exit from<br />

lending to real estate development<br />

and limit their presence<br />

in wholesale business,” it<br />

said. — AFP<br />

EU agrees controls for rating agencies Qantas ends Tourism Australia link<br />

BRUSSELS — European Union<br />

countries and the bloc’s<br />

parliament agreed yesterday<br />

to introduce limited controls<br />

on credit ratings agencies after<br />

their judgment was called into<br />

question in the debt crisis.<br />

Michel Barnier, the European<br />

commissioner in charge<br />

of regulation who helped broker<br />

a deal on the new law, said<br />

it aimed to reduce the over-reliance<br />

on ratings and establish<br />

a civil liability regime.<br />

The new rules should make<br />

it easier to sue the agencies if<br />

they are judged to have made<br />

errors when, for example,<br />

ranking the creditworthiness<br />

of debt.<br />

The agencies came under<br />

�re for giving top-notch AAA<br />

credit scores to debt that later<br />

unravelled and they provoked<br />

more criticism by downgrading<br />

countries at sensitive moments<br />

of the crisis.<br />

“Credit rating agencies will<br />

have to be more transparent<br />

when rating sovereign states,<br />

respect timing rules on sovereign<br />

ratings and justify the<br />

timing of publication of unsolicited<br />

ratings of sovereign<br />

debt,” Barnier said in a statement.<br />

“They will have to follow<br />

stricter rules which will make<br />

them more accountable for<br />

mistakes in case of negligence<br />

or intent.”<br />

Others said the limited reform<br />

would do little to alter<br />

the agencies’ behaviour.<br />

“This reform is no big<br />

breakthrough in changing<br />

the rating agency market,”<br />

said Sven Giegold, a German<br />

member of parliament who<br />

was involved in the negotiations.<br />

“It’s a step towards better<br />

supervision but there are no<br />

big structural changes.”<br />

Banks currently rely on the<br />

credit ratings of assets, such as<br />

packages of loans, to decide<br />

how risky they are and how<br />

much capital should be set<br />

aside to cover this risk. The<br />

reform is designed to weaken<br />

these connections.<br />

The deal between the EU<br />

parliament and countries attempts<br />

to inject momentum<br />

into a regulatory drive to<br />

change the way the big three<br />

credit rating agencies — Fitch,<br />

Moody’s, and Standard &<br />

Poor’s — work.<br />

But the law has been softened<br />

during negotiations.<br />

“I think that the signi�cance<br />

of this reform is limited<br />

because the political ambition<br />

has been scaled back,” said<br />

Nicolas Veron of Brusselsbased<br />

think tank Bruegel.<br />

“In any event, the behaviour<br />

of rating agencies such<br />

as we saw with US securitised<br />

products before the crisis has<br />

changed.”<br />

Under the law, the agencies<br />

will set up a calendar indicating<br />

when they will rate countries,<br />

publishing ratings only<br />

after close of business and at<br />

least one hour before the opening<br />

of trading in the EU.<br />

All ratings will be published<br />

on a European platform<br />

to improve visibility.<br />

The EU’s executive said<br />

that the new rules ensured that<br />

a rating agency could be held<br />

liable in cases of negligence or<br />

intent that damaged an investor.<br />

The rules will also encourage<br />

competition by introducing<br />

rules to rotate agencies<br />

although these will be limited<br />

to complex structured �nance<br />

instruments.<br />

An earlier idea for temporary<br />

“blackouts” on some sovereign<br />

ratings when bailouts<br />

are being organised for them<br />

was dropped.<br />

A proposal to force debt<br />

issuers, such as companies,<br />

to rotate the agency they use<br />

to rank their bonds was also<br />

weakened. It will now apply<br />

only to resecuritised debt, a<br />

market that is largely dead.<br />

Rating agencies are already<br />

subject to stricter policing,<br />

since the establishment of<br />

ESMA as their chief European<br />

supervisor. — Reuters<br />

SYDNEY — Qantas Airways yesterday<br />

severed a lucrative marketing deal with<br />

Tourism Australia after claiming its boss<br />

was leading a consortium trying to unseat<br />

the airline’s management and buy out the<br />

company.<br />

The carrier said it had advised the<br />

country’s of�cial tourism agency it was<br />

halting the A$50 million ($52 million)<br />

deal “due to a potential con�ict of interest<br />

of the agency’s chairman”, former Qantas<br />

chief Geoff Dixon.<br />

Dixon ran the national �ag-carrier between<br />

2001 and 2008, when Alan Joyce<br />

took over. The two men, previously con-<br />

�dantes, are now locked in a bitter feud<br />

over the direction the airline is taking.<br />

“This con�ict has arisen from the involvement<br />

of Tourism Australia’s chairman<br />

with a syndicate that is actively<br />

canvassing fundamental changes to the<br />

Qantas Group strategy, including the proposed<br />

partnership with Emirates,” Qantas<br />

said.<br />

“Qantas cannot continue to collaborate<br />

with an agency whose chairman is<br />

a member of a syndicate committed to<br />

unravelling Qantas’ structure and direction.”<br />

Media reports have said the consortium,<br />

which is also said to include retail<br />

entrepreneur Gerry Harvey, advertising<br />

guru John Singleton, and another former<br />

Qantas executive Peter Gregg, have been<br />

buying up shares.<br />

The reports say they were scouting<br />

for global investors, mainly from China,<br />

QANTAS Airways CEO Alan Joyce. — AFP<br />

to back a takeover and stymie Qantas’s<br />

10-year tie-up with Emirates, which was<br />

unveiled in September but remains before<br />

the competition regulator.<br />

The syndicate is reportedly disaffected<br />

with the performance of Joyce and<br />

the company’s �oundering share price,<br />

preferring to sell off the “Flying Kangaroo’s”<br />

frequent �yer programme and<br />

low-cost offshoot Jetstar.<br />

They were also believed to be lukewarm<br />

on the proposed partnership with<br />

Emirates, which will see Qantas’s hub<br />

for European �ights shift to Dubai from<br />

Singapore, with the airlines co-operating<br />

on pricing, sales and scheduling.<br />

Joyce told a media lunch that selling<br />

the frequent �yer programme and Jetstar<br />

would be a big mistake and said share-<br />

holders were behind the current management’s<br />

strategy.<br />

“We have full support for the strategy<br />

that is there,” he said.<br />

Joyce wrote to Tourism Minister<br />

Martin Ferguson on Tuesday to tell him<br />

of the Tourism Australia decision, warning<br />

that Qantas would refuse to have any<br />

further dealings while Dixon was chairman.<br />

Despite ending the 40-year partnership,<br />

Qantas said it remained committed<br />

to supporting the tourism industry.<br />

“Not one dollar will be removed from<br />

tourism marketing as a consequence<br />

of this decision. Rather than providing<br />

this support through the federal agency,<br />

Qantas will instead look to do so through<br />

the states,” it said. — Reuters<br />

included a summary discussion<br />

of the most probable outcomes<br />

from Dubai, concluding that<br />

the two likeliest scenarios involved<br />

major reworkings of<br />

the treaty that the United States<br />

would then refuse to sign. The<br />

only difference between the<br />

scenarios lay in how many other<br />

developed countries sided<br />

with the Americans.<br />

An ITU spokesman said<br />

Tuesday that “the management<br />

team has never doubted that<br />

consensus will be found” and<br />

that the scenarios were meant<br />

to aid efforts at facilitating the<br />

process.<br />

Touré said that because the<br />

disagreements are so vast, the<br />

conference probably will end<br />

up with something resembling<br />

the ITU’s earlier formula for<br />

trying to protect children online<br />

— an agreement to cooperate<br />

more and share laws and<br />

best practices, perhaps with<br />

hotlines to head off misunderstandings.<br />

— Reuters


WASHINGTON — A gauge of<br />

planned US business spending increased<br />

in October by the most in<br />

�ve months, raising cautious optimism<br />

that the sharp cutbacks in<br />

capital investment during the summer<br />

are abating.<br />

Fears of deep reductions in government<br />

spending and big tax hikes<br />

early next year, a combination<br />

known as the �scal cliff, had caused<br />

�rms to hunker down.<br />

But orders for non-defense<br />

capital goods excluding aircraft, a<br />

closely watched proxy for business<br />

8 INTERNATIONAL THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

US business spending plans improve despite �scal cloud<br />

S&P Index shows, for the month of September, home prices in major US cities have risen as much as 3 per cent. — AFP<br />

French jobless total<br />

hits 14-year high<br />

PARIS — The number of<br />

people out of work in France<br />

soared again in October to hit<br />

its highest level in 14-and-ahalf<br />

years, piling pressure on<br />

Socialist President Francois<br />

Hollande who has promised to<br />

halt the relentless rise by the<br />

end of 2013.<br />

Labour Ministry data<br />

showed the number of jobseekers<br />

in mainland France<br />

rose by 45,400, or 1.5 per cent,<br />

to hit 3.103 million, marking<br />

the 18th consecutive monthly<br />

increase and taking the total<br />

to its highest level since April<br />

1998.<br />

The increase was only<br />

slightly smaller than in October<br />

which saw the biggest<br />

jump in jobless rolls since<br />

April 2009, showing the deterioration<br />

in the job market<br />

is accelerating as recession<br />

in the broader euro zone hits<br />

demand.<br />

France’s 1.9 trillion euro<br />

($2.46 trillion) economy has<br />

been virtually stagnant since<br />

grinding to a halt at the end<br />

of last year, and many economists<br />

expect it to contract in<br />

the months ahead despite a<br />

BRUSSELS — A deal struck to cut<br />

back Greek debt to creditor countries<br />

and the IMF paves the way<br />

for easier cash�ow management in<br />

Athens, but analysts warn the paths<br />

identi�ed simply buy time.<br />

“The Greek deal is like a car<br />

made from junkyard parts that can<br />

collapse at the �rst bump in the<br />

road,” said Sony Kapoor, a London<br />

School of Economics Fellow and<br />

head of the Re-De�ne economic<br />

consultancy.<br />

“It is a very fragile contraption.”<br />

The euro zone and the International<br />

Monetary Fund agreed to unlock<br />

43.7 billion euros ($56 billion)<br />

in loans and on the need to grant<br />

signi�cant debt relief for decades<br />

to come.<br />

Four loan instalments from December<br />

13 through until the end of<br />

March are conditional on Greece<br />

funnelling the income back to creditors<br />

and on the implementation by<br />

Athens of tax reforms settled with<br />

creditors.<br />

A mixture of techniques will be<br />

used to bring down Greece’s debt<br />

burden from an estimated 144 per<br />

surprise 0.2 per cent rise in the<br />

third quarter.<br />

With the economy still<br />

struggling, the Labour Ministry<br />

said there was a risk the<br />

�gures could get even worse.<br />

But it noted that new<br />

measures to bolster company<br />

investment and the youth job<br />

market that will kick in from<br />

next year have yet to produce<br />

results.<br />

“This run of negative �gures<br />

on employment only<br />

increases our resolve to do<br />

something to reverse the trend<br />

between now and the end of<br />

next year,” Labour Minister<br />

Michel Sapin said in a statement.<br />

Hollande won power in<br />

May on a pledge to cut unemployment,<br />

but has since had<br />

to grapple with a wave of layoff<br />

announcements that have<br />

damaged his popularity and<br />

sapped public morale.<br />

The government unveiled a<br />

set of measures at the start of<br />

November, including sweeping<br />

tax rebates for companies,<br />

aimed at boosting industrial<br />

competitiveness and safeguarding<br />

jobs.<br />

cent of gross domestic product to<br />

124 per cent come 2020, and a ratio<br />

“substantially below 110 per cent”<br />

by 2022.<br />

These will begin with a buy-<br />

French business newspaper<br />

Les Echos said Hollande was<br />

now planning a faster rollout<br />

of the rebates so that they<br />

reach full speed within two<br />

years instead of the three year<br />

build-up initially envisaged.<br />

Meanwhile, Industry Minister<br />

Arnaud Montebourg has<br />

been increasingly vocal in his<br />

criticism of companies mulling<br />

job losses. He shocked<br />

steelmaker ArcelorMittal this<br />

week, fanning tensions over<br />

two threatened blast furnaces,<br />

by saying its CEO was no<br />

longer welcome in France.<br />

With the pace of job losses<br />

rising steadily, surveys show<br />

the public wants more than<br />

promises to save the economy,<br />

and economists want deeper<br />

structural reforms.<br />

The Labour Ministry data<br />

is the most frequently reported<br />

domestic jobs indicator<br />

for France, although it is not<br />

prepared according to widely<br />

used International Labour<br />

Organisation (ILO) standards<br />

nor expressed as a rate<br />

of the number of job-seekers<br />

compared with the total work<br />

force. — Reuters<br />

back by Greece of old debt that<br />

has fallen in value on commercial<br />

money markets as well as national<br />

central banks across the euro zone<br />

foregoing pro�ts on holdings of<br />

spending plans, rose 1.7 per cent<br />

last month, the Commerce Department<br />

said yesterday.<br />

“While the improvement in demand<br />

offers some encouragement<br />

debt whose worth has slumped.<br />

One senior euro zone source,<br />

speaking off the record, said the<br />

buy-back was “the �rst step” towards<br />

a write-down of the debt.<br />

that the worse of the malaise in<br />

capital investment may be behind<br />

us, there is little to suggest that<br />

this may be the beginning of any<br />

meaningful upturn,” said Millan<br />

Mulraine, a senior economist at TD<br />

Securities in New York.<br />

The increase in so-called core<br />

capital goods orders confounded<br />

economists’ expectations for a 0.5<br />

per cent fall.<br />

Lawmakers and the Obama administration<br />

are engaged in talks to<br />

avoid automatic spending cuts and<br />

tax increases that could suck $600<br />

billion from the economy early<br />

next year and fuel a fresh recession.<br />

Few visible signs of progress have<br />

emerged.<br />

“With intense focus on the �scal<br />

cliff and continued uncertainty<br />

surrounding the economic outlook<br />

in the new year, it remains to be<br />

seen whether the October advance<br />

can be maintained. It’s not clear<br />

that it can be,” said Omair Sharif,<br />

an economist at RBS in Stamford,<br />

Connecticut.<br />

“One month does not make a<br />

trend and the trend �rmly shows<br />

�rms are still in a kind of a waitand-see<br />

mode in terms of capital<br />

spending.”<br />

Given the lag between orders<br />

and shipments, economists expect<br />

business investment to remain a<br />

drag on economic activity in the<br />

fourth quarter.<br />

The IMF is pushing for a socalled<br />

“haircut” or write-down, but<br />

Germany has come out against this<br />

ahead of a general election next<br />

year, even if other Triple A-rated<br />

Shipments of core capital goods<br />

declined in October for a fourth<br />

straight month, and economists said<br />

the stronger orders might not translate<br />

into improved shipments until<br />

early 2013.<br />

Still, a few economists bumped<br />

up their meager fourth-quarter GDP<br />

forecasts slightly because the drop<br />

in shipments was smaller than they<br />

expected. Core goods shipments are<br />

used to calculate business spending<br />

on equipment and software in the<br />

gross domestic product report.<br />

In the third quarter, business<br />

spending tumbled for the �rst time<br />

since the 2007-09 recession ended,<br />

weighed down by the �scal cliff,<br />

Europe’s long-running debt problems<br />

and slowing global demand.<br />

While weakness in business<br />

spending has been restraining<br />

growth, the housing market is<br />

gaining momentum and consumer<br />

con�dence is more bullish, which<br />

should support the recovery.<br />

Single-family home prices rose<br />

for an eighth straight month in September,<br />

a separate report showed.<br />

The Standard & Poor’s/Case Shiller<br />

composite index of 20 metropolitan<br />

areas gained 0.4 per cent in September<br />

on a seasonally adjusted basis.<br />

Home building is expected to<br />

add to growth this year for the �rst<br />

time since 2005 and �rming home<br />

prices bode well for residential construction<br />

activity.<br />

states have said they would “not<br />

exclude” the possibility from 2015<br />

onwards.<br />

Interest rates will also be<br />

trimmed or deferred, while maturity<br />

dates will be pushed back by years.<br />

“These measures are sensible,”<br />

said Zsolt Darvas of Brussels think<br />

tank Bruegel, although he said lending<br />

rates should fall to zero, repayment<br />

not kick in until after 2030 and<br />

be indexed to growth in the Greek<br />

economy.<br />

However, the absence of “clarity”<br />

about the buy-back could maintain<br />

gradual capital out�ow, weak<br />

economic performance and further<br />

falls in employment, he said.<br />

This could revive the vicious<br />

circle of “social pressure on the<br />

government and the parliament,”<br />

resurrecting fears of government<br />

collapse and a chain of events leading<br />

to a euro-exit.<br />

Capital Economics, which has<br />

long been sceptical of efforts to rescue<br />

Greece and keep it in the euro<br />

zone, said the “relatively easy options<br />

are running out fast.”<br />

The drift is moving towards an<br />

“The strengthening in home<br />

prices is a plus for growth through<br />

various channels, including increased<br />

consumer spending because<br />

of wealth and con�dence<br />

effects,” said Jim O’Sullivan, chief<br />

US economist at High Frequency<br />

Economics in Valhalla, New York.<br />

A third report showed consumer<br />

con�dence hit a 4½ year high in<br />

November. Economists, however,<br />

warned that the �scal cliff could<br />

erode sentiment in the months<br />

ahead.<br />

Stocks on Wall Street ended<br />

down as investors worried over the<br />

lack of progress in working out a<br />

deal on the government’s budget<br />

problem, while prices for US Treasury<br />

debt eked out modest gains.<br />

The dollar �rmed against a basket<br />

of currencies.<br />

Orders for US-made durable<br />

goods — items meant to last three<br />

years or more — were unchanged<br />

in October as gains in machinery,<br />

fabricated metal products, and computer<br />

and electronic products offset<br />

the drag from automobiles, defence<br />

goods and civilian aircraft.<br />

Economists had expected durable<br />

goods orders to fall 0.6 per cent<br />

last month. They rose 9.2 per cent<br />

in September.<br />

Excluding transportation, orders<br />

rose 1.5 per cent in October after<br />

increasing 1.7 per cent the prior<br />

month. — Reuters<br />

Windows 8 sales reach 40 million<br />

SAN FRANCISCO — Microsoft said<br />

yesterday it sold 40 million licences for<br />

its Windows 8 operating system in the<br />

�rst month after a launch which got a<br />

mixed reception.<br />

One of the new heads of the Windows<br />

unit, Tami Reller, made the announcement<br />

to an analysts’ meeting<br />

and Microsoft provided the information<br />

on its Windows blog.<br />

“Windows 8 is outpacing Windows<br />

7 in terms of upgrades,” the blog post<br />

said. “We built Windows 8 to work<br />

great on existing Windows 7 PCs. And<br />

we also set out to make upgrading from<br />

Windows 7 to Windows 8 super easy.”<br />

Microsoft released the new operating<br />

system worldwide on October 26 as<br />

a way to help the dominant PC software<br />

maker get a bigger share of the market<br />

for mobile devices such as tablets.<br />

But some say the new system may<br />

be hard to adapt to both PC and tablet<br />

format and that businesses may be slow<br />

to adopt Windows 8.<br />

It’s not clear how many people are<br />

using Windows 8, because the licences<br />

BERLIN — Google launched an Internet<br />

campaign in Germany on Tuesday<br />

aiming to drum up public support<br />

against a proposed law that would force<br />

may be sold to PC makers and not yet<br />

in use.<br />

Earlier this month, Microsoft said<br />

the head of its Windows unit was leaving.<br />

Windows president Steven Sinofsky<br />

will depart Microsoft and, effective<br />

immediately, his duties will be divided<br />

between a pair of executives who will<br />

answer directly to chief executive Steven<br />

Ballmer.<br />

Julie Larson-Green was promoted to<br />

lead Windows software and hardware<br />

engineering. Reller will run the business<br />

side of Windows in addition to her<br />

duties as chief �nancial of�cer.<br />

Microsoft has not disclosed sales<br />

data for its new Surface tablet computer,<br />

which uses Windows 8, and was<br />

launched at the same time as the operating<br />

system.<br />

The Redmond, Washington giant<br />

said it was also boosting the number of<br />

apps in its Windows Store as part of its<br />

mobile strategy.<br />

“There were more apps in the Windows<br />

Store at launch than any other app<br />

the search engine to pay publishers for<br />

content offered on the site.<br />

The one-minute Internet video, entitled<br />

“defend your net”, shows con-<br />

Greek deal seen as path to buy time and drift towards debt write-down<br />

INTERNATIONAL Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde (right) talks during a joint press conference.<br />

store at their launch and since then, the<br />

number of apps in the Windows Store<br />

has doubled,” the blog said.<br />

“A number of apps in the Windows<br />

Store have crossed the $25,000 rev-<br />

sumers using the search engine to �nd<br />

what they want on the web.<br />

“For more than 10 years, you have<br />

been able to �nd the things that move<br />

you. A planned law will now change<br />

that,” the �rm says in the video.<br />

“Do you want that to happen? Get<br />

involved,” ends the message, offering<br />

users the possibility to sign an online<br />

petition against the law, due to be debated<br />

in the Bundestag lower house of<br />

parliament on Thursday.<br />

The draft law — dubbed the “Lex<br />

Google” as the giant US search engine<br />

is seen as the main target — would<br />

force search engines to pay a fee to<br />

publishers when Internet users click<br />

through to their content.<br />

Demanded for many years by<br />

powerful media groups such as Axel<br />

Springer and Bertelsmann, which want<br />

to retain the copyright over their content,<br />

the draft legislation is backed by<br />

Chancellor Angela Merkel’s ruling<br />

enue mark and the developer keeps 80<br />

per cent of the revenue they make off<br />

downloads for the life of their app. A lot<br />

of great new apps have been added to<br />

the Windows Store since launch.”<br />

Google hits back against German law<br />

coalition.<br />

The media groups also argue that<br />

a user of “Google News” can simply<br />

read the short summaries offered on<br />

the front page to get his or her �x of<br />

the daily news, rather than clicking<br />

through to the paper concerned.<br />

But the head of Google Germany,<br />

Stefan Tweraser, hit back, saying: “The<br />

majority of citizens have never heard<br />

of this draft law even though it could<br />

affect all Internet users in Germany.”<br />

Tweraser said the law would restrict<br />

the content citizens could access on<br />

the web and result in higher costs for<br />

companies.<br />

However, Justice Minister Sabine<br />

Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger noted<br />

that consumers did have a choice.<br />

“There are other search engines<br />

than Google,” she told business daily<br />

Handelsblatt in its Wednesday edition.<br />

France is also pushing Google to<br />

compensate media websites. — AFP<br />

echo at government level of the<br />

gradual dawning among banks and<br />

insurers that they would have to<br />

take losses on Greek debt.<br />

For Michala Marcussen of<br />

France’s Societe Generale, “of�cial<br />

sector debt forgiveness [is] a very<br />

real, but politically challenging,<br />

possibility”.<br />

She said even with the new<br />

measures 2017 is likely too soon a<br />

target for Greece to return to market<br />

�nancing on anything other than the<br />

shortest-maturity issuance.<br />

The time for a haircut is not now,<br />

said Christian Schulz of Germany’s<br />

Berenberg.<br />

“This would have done little to<br />

improve Greece’s immediate �nancial<br />

situation and resistance to such<br />

a move in Germany could have<br />

sparked market fears over a potential<br />

aid package for Spain,” he said.<br />

Schulz added that ongoing<br />

“street protests and the independence<br />

movement in Catalunya (Catalonia)<br />

also highlight the political<br />

risks of front-loaded austerity,”<br />

although the deal certainly “buys<br />

more time.” — AFP


NEW YORK — When Citigroup<br />

Inc’s board of directors<br />

was looking for a chief executive<br />

in 2007, it called Michael<br />

O’Neill, who had turned<br />

around Bank of Hawaii Corp<br />

a few years before.<br />

O’Neill spoke to a Citigroup<br />

board member on the<br />

telephone, but the board was<br />

reluctant to consider O’Neill<br />

seriously because he had never<br />

run a bank of Citigroup’s<br />

size or complexity, according<br />

to a person familiar with the<br />

situation.<br />

Five years later, O’Neill,<br />

66, is effectively running Citigroup,<br />

which is more than 130<br />

times bigger than Bank of Hawaii<br />

was last decade, as measured<br />

by assets. He joined the<br />

Citigroup board in 2009, became<br />

chairman this year and<br />

has played an increasingly<br />

powerful role, as most vividly<br />

shown by his ousting of<br />

Vikram Pandit as chief executive<br />

in October, after months<br />

of tension.<br />

O’Neill, who hand-picked<br />

new CEO Michael Corbat, has<br />

an uphill task ahead of him.<br />

Citigroup is groaning under<br />

$171 billion of assets it wants<br />

to shed, has high expenses,<br />

and its profitability lags behind<br />

that of such competitors<br />

as JPMorgan Chase & Co.<br />

And O’Neill faces the<br />

same question that kept him<br />

from being a contender for the<br />

Citigroup CEO spot: while he<br />

can fix a smaller bank, can he<br />

revamp a behemoth as complicated<br />

as Citigroup?<br />

“It is an awfully complex<br />

situation,” said current Bank<br />

of Hawaii CEO Peter Ho, who<br />

worked for O’Neill. “He relishes<br />

simplicity.”<br />

O’Neill, who declined to<br />

comment for this story through<br />

a spokesman, has provided<br />

some clues about his plan to<br />

turn the bank around. On a<br />

conference call with investors<br />

the day that Pandit stepped<br />

down, he said that he will follow<br />

his typical playbook.<br />

A dozen people who have<br />

worked with O’Neill over the<br />

years say that plan usually involves<br />

the ruthless pruning of<br />

underperforming operations<br />

and deciding which ones are<br />

worth additional investment.<br />

As he evaluates a bank,<br />

he delves deeply into details<br />

to look for value or risk that<br />

others may have missed. His<br />

decisions may differ from<br />

those of competitors, but he<br />

has a strong track record of<br />

being right, these people said.<br />

For example, when he was at<br />

BankAmerica in 1998, he e<br />

xited a type of mortgage lending<br />

that brought heartburn to<br />

competitors a few years later.<br />

Given Corbat spent three<br />

years after the financial crisis<br />

helping to dispose of Citigroup’s<br />

bad assets, he may be<br />

a perfect chief executive —<br />

and ally — for O’Neill.<br />

Still, it remains far from<br />

certain that O’Neill can use<br />

the methods he has previously<br />

9 INTERNATIONAL THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Asian shares slip on US fiscal cliff fears<br />

HONG KONG — Asian markets<br />

fell yesterday, following<br />

losses on Wall Street, as traders<br />

fret US lawmakers will not<br />

agree a deal to avert the fiscal<br />

cliff.<br />

Forex dealers also ran for<br />

cover after the Senate Majority<br />

Leader Harry Reid said “little<br />

progress” had been made in<br />

cross-party talks on the looming<br />

tax hikes and spending<br />

cuts due to come in on January<br />

1 that would tip the US into<br />

recession.<br />

Tokyo slumped 1.22 per<br />

AN investor before an electronic board showing stock information in China. — Reuters<br />

cent, or 114.95 points, to close<br />

at 9,308.35, Seoul ended 0.65<br />

per cent, or 12.42 points, lower<br />

at 1,912.78 while Sydney shed<br />

0.21 per cent, or 9.5 points, to<br />

finish at 4,447.3.<br />

Chinese shares fell to their<br />

lowest in almost four years<br />

yesterday, pulling down the<br />

Hong Kong market, as hopes<br />

of monetary easing anytime<br />

this year faded in the light of<br />

improving economic data.<br />

A lack of progress on US<br />

budget talks also weighed on<br />

markets, reigniting fears of a<br />

fiscal crisis in the world’s largest<br />

economy.<br />

The Hang Seng Index went<br />

into the midday trading break<br />

down 0.8 per cent, while the<br />

China Enterprises Index of<br />

the top Chinese listings slid<br />

1.5 per cent. Midday turnover<br />

stayed weak, as it had for most<br />

of November.<br />

In the mainland, the CSI300<br />

Index and Shanghai Composite<br />

each slid 0.7 per cent, with<br />

the latter going into the lunch<br />

break at 1,977.4, its lowest<br />

intra-day level since January<br />

2009.<br />

“This isn’t panic in the Ashare<br />

market, but a systematic,<br />

slow downward grind,” said<br />

Hong Hao, head of China research<br />

at Bank of Communications<br />

International Securities.<br />

Hong added that industrial<br />

profit data on Tuesday gave<br />

further evidence that China’s<br />

economy was improving, dousing<br />

hopes of further monetary<br />

policy easing for those still<br />

expecting the A-share market<br />

will rebound into year’s end.<br />

“But they are waking up<br />

The uphill task: Can O’Neill turn the Citi bank around?<br />

used to turn Citi around. It not<br />

only dwarfs Bank of Hawaii<br />

but is also seven times as large<br />

as BankAmerica was in 1997,<br />

when O’Neill was that bank’s<br />

chief financial officer.<br />

Citigroup is also vastly<br />

more complicated and has<br />

been exiting businesses for<br />

years.<br />

At this stage, O’Neill could<br />

still decide to shed a big business,<br />

like investment banking.<br />

But Citigroup executives who<br />

have considered such steps in<br />

the past decided that the damage<br />

to other businesses, like<br />

corporate lending, would be<br />

too great.<br />

now, cutting their losses and<br />

getting out of the market, especially<br />

with the bumper crop<br />

of lockup expiry coming up<br />

in December, which will further<br />

decrease market volumes<br />

and result in more weakness,”<br />

Hong said.<br />

Cyclical sectors such as<br />

steel and industrials that would<br />

benefit the most from stimulus<br />

measures fell sharply as investors<br />

discounted such a step.<br />

Baotou Steel dived 5.3 per<br />

cent in Shanghai to its lowest<br />

since early September. Shares<br />

of gold miners were also weak<br />

on declining gold prices, with<br />

Zijin Mining down 0.6 per<br />

cent in Hong Kong and 2.4 per<br />

cent in Shanghai.<br />

The China banking sector<br />

was also broadly weaker and<br />

were among the top drags on<br />

the Hang Seng Index. Industrial<br />

and Commercial Bank<br />

of China (ICBC) shed 1.3 per<br />

cent, while China Construction<br />

Bank (CCB) slid 1.9 per<br />

cent.<br />

A-share proxy plays such<br />

as Chinese insurers and brokerages<br />

were also weak. China<br />

Life Insurance was down 2<br />

per cent in Hong Kong and<br />

0.3 per cent in Shanghai. Citic<br />

Securities lost 1.6 per cent in<br />

Hong Kong and 1.3 per cent in<br />

Shanghai.<br />

Shares of Chinese oil majors<br />

were also a key drag as<br />

oil prices declined. CNOOC<br />

Ltd slipped 2.1 per cent, while<br />

Within six months<br />

of being named<br />

CEO, O’Neill<br />

announced that the<br />

company would<br />

shed its holdings<br />

in California, Asia<br />

and most of the<br />

South Pacific<br />

“Take the process at Bank<br />

of Hawaii, and multiply it by<br />

10,000, and you’ve got what<br />

Citigroup will be like,” said<br />

one former senior Citi executive.<br />

It may take years for<br />

O’Neill’s effort to bear fruit,<br />

barring a major global economic<br />

turnaround, he added.<br />

In 2000, when O’Neill took<br />

the CEO’s job at Bank of Hawaii,<br />

he had to fix a regional<br />

bank that was struggling after<br />

over-expanding around the<br />

Pacific Rim.<br />

Employees, already<br />

bruised by deep cost-cutting,<br />

were wary of an outsider from<br />

the US mainland, said Lori<br />

China Petroleum & Chemical<br />

Corp (Sinopec) lost 1.2 per<br />

cent in Hong Kong and 0.3 per<br />

cent in Shanghai.<br />

China’s state-owned<br />

CNOOC Ltd and its Canadian<br />

takeover target Nexen Inc said<br />

on Tuesday they withdrew and<br />

resubmitted their application<br />

for US approval of their $15.1<br />

billion deal, as Canada gets<br />

close to a crucial decision on<br />

whether to approve the transaction.<br />

Reid’s comments raised<br />

the spectre of another long<br />

battle between Republicans<br />

and Democrats, similar to<br />

last year’s row over raising<br />

the country’s borrowing cap,<br />

which led to the United States<br />

losing its AAA credit rating.<br />

“The difficulties with solving<br />

the US ‘fiscal cliff’ are<br />

coming to a head again and<br />

may present a good selling opportunity<br />

for investors,” said<br />

Kenichi Hirano, market analyst<br />

at Tachibana Securities.<br />

The news hit Wall Street<br />

shares. The Dow ended 0.69<br />

per cent lower, the S&P 500<br />

lost 0.52 per cent and the<br />

Nasdaq slid 0.30 per cent.<br />

The losses came despite<br />

data showing US consumer<br />

confidence rose in November<br />

to its highest level since February<br />

2008, while a separate<br />

report said home prices increased<br />

in September, a fresh<br />

sign of recovery in the crucial<br />

housing market. — Agencies<br />

McCarney, the bank’s former<br />

chief marketing officer.<br />

But O’Neill listened to<br />

employees, laid out a strategy<br />

and put his own money behind<br />

it, investing $10 million in the<br />

bank’s stock. The former US<br />

Marine even starred in a series<br />

of commercials, dressed in a<br />

flowered aloha shirt.<br />

At investor meetings in<br />

New York, O’Neill would<br />

show a chart with about 30<br />

bars — about three-fourths<br />

represented businesses that<br />

were profitable, while the remainder<br />

were losing money or<br />

breaking even.<br />

“It was a pretty clear<br />

graphic picture of what to expect,”<br />

said Al Landon, a risk<br />

manager hired shortly before<br />

O’Neill’s arrival and who later<br />

became his successor.<br />

Within six months of being<br />

named CEO, O’Neill announced<br />

that the company<br />

would shed its holdings in<br />

California, Asia and most of<br />

the South Pacific.<br />

O’Neill dug into various<br />

businesses to understand what<br />

was happening. He would suddenly<br />

show up in employees’<br />

offices or summon them for<br />

LONDON — UK blue chips<br />

edged lower yesterday as<br />

signs of sluggish progress<br />

in crucial US budget talks<br />

fuelled some profit-taking after<br />

recent, hefty gains.<br />

Growth-dependent cyclical<br />

stocks lead the retreat after<br />

US Senate Majority Leader,<br />

Harry Reid, said there had<br />

been “little progress” among<br />

lawmakers in negotiations to<br />

avoid a ‘fiscal cliff’ of spending<br />

cuts and tax hikes that<br />

could stall the world’s largest<br />

economy.<br />

Britain’s FTSE 100 was<br />

down 22.94 points, or 0.4 per<br />

cent at 5,776.03 points, shedding<br />

all of Tuesday’s gains<br />

and a fraction of last week’s<br />

213 points rally.<br />

The FTSE has been trading<br />

in a range comprised<br />

between 5,600 and 5,900<br />

since August as a boost from<br />

monetary stimulus from the<br />

Thomas Cook travel group says annual losses deepen<br />

LONDON — Travel firm Thomas<br />

Cook yesterday posted deepening<br />

losses, hit by the euro zone crisis,<br />

Middle East unrest and high fuel<br />

costs, and added it was mulling options<br />

for its French and North American<br />

units.<br />

Thomas Cook said in a results<br />

statement that it had suffered a loss<br />

after taxation of £585.9 million<br />

($937.9 million, 725.5 million euros)<br />

in the year to September, compared<br />

with a shortfall of £520.7 million in<br />

2010/2011.<br />

Total revenues fell 3.2 per cent to<br />

£9.5 billion in a “difficult” trading<br />

environment, as customers in Europe<br />

shunned destinations in the Middle<br />

East and North Africa (MENA) area<br />

— particularly in Egypt, Tunisia and<br />

Morocco.<br />

The debt-laden company’s performance<br />

was hit by high fuel costs<br />

of £100 million and reduced capacity.<br />

Thomas Cook added that it cut net<br />

debt by £103 million to £788 million,<br />

partly through asset disposals.<br />

The company, Europe’s second-<br />

largest travel group, added that it was<br />

reviewing all options for its French<br />

operations.<br />

“The French management team...<br />

is reviewing various options to help<br />

the business reach its full potential,<br />

either through a restructuring, a disposal<br />

of certain assets or a corporate<br />

transaction such as a merger or a<br />

sale.”<br />

In recent times, Thomas Cook<br />

has been battered by the weak global<br />

economy, recession in Britain, restructuring<br />

charges, high fuel costs,<br />

and unrest in the MENA region.<br />

Borrowing by small UK firms at near 3-year low<br />

LONDON — The proportion<br />

of Britain’s small and medium-sized<br />

businesses (SMEs)<br />

borrowing money in the past<br />

quarter fell to its lowest level<br />

since at least early 2010, a survey<br />

showed yesterday.<br />

Of the SMEs surveyed by<br />

BDRC Continental, 57 per<br />

cent had neither borrowed,<br />

nor intended to borrow money,<br />

whilst only 40 per cent said<br />

they took out some form of<br />

external finance between July<br />

and September, the lowest<br />

since the survey began.<br />

Findings from the survey,<br />

commissioned by the Business<br />

Finance Taskforce, showed<br />

entrepreneurs increasingly felt<br />

applications to borrow money<br />

would be turned down by<br />

banks.<br />

“SMEs seem to be moving<br />

away from external finance so<br />

we’ve got fewer SMEs currently<br />

using it, fewer that have<br />

applied in the past and fewer<br />

that are planning to apply,”<br />

Shiona Davies, Director of<br />

BDRC Continental, said.<br />

“Those who plan to apply<br />

are less confident that they will<br />

get it, and more SMEs, albeit<br />

a minority, now talk about being<br />

discouraged from applying<br />

at all.” Of all the applications<br />

made, 71 per cent did result in<br />

a loan or overdraft being provided,<br />

with less than a quarter<br />

of applicants not receiving any<br />

form of funding, equivalent<br />

to 3 per cent of all th e UK’s<br />

SMEs.<br />

But perceptions weighed<br />

heavily in the survey, with just<br />

a third believing that a bank<br />

would agree to their request<br />

for finance, the lowest ever<br />

level recorded by the quarterly<br />

survey.<br />

The survey of over 5,000<br />

small and medium sized businesses<br />

was conducted before<br />

news in October that Britain<br />

was no longer in recession following<br />

the strongest growth<br />

for five years.<br />

The quarterly SME Financial<br />

Monitor also showed a<br />

year-on-year decrease in the<br />

use of ‘core products’, such<br />

as loans, overdrafts and credit<br />

cards, at 34 per cent in the third<br />

quarter of 2012, compared<br />

with 39 per cent in 2011.<br />

Looking ahead to the final<br />

quarter, Davies said despite<br />

reason for optimism, it could<br />

take a while for good news<br />

— such as the impact of the<br />

government’s Funding for<br />

Lending scheme to encourage<br />

banks to lend — to filter<br />

through to SMEs. — Reuters<br />

“The West Europe segment has<br />

continued to be affected by the ongoing<br />

political unrest in the MENA<br />

region and the economic uncertainty<br />

caused by the European debt crisis,”<br />

Thomas Cook added in yesterday’s<br />

earnings release.<br />

“In the MENA region, we have<br />

seen some recovery in demand for<br />

Tunisia but less than anticipated for<br />

Morocco and the important market of<br />

Egypt has deteriorated further.”<br />

West Europe revenues tumbled<br />

by 13.9 per cent after capacity reductions<br />

in all markets, especially in<br />

France.<br />

North American revenues meanwhile<br />

slumped 15.2 per cent, hit by<br />

persistent market overcapacity, a very<br />

mild Canadian winter and the loss of<br />

a key premium hotel contract.<br />

“We saw a continuation of the<br />

previously announced poor trading<br />

in our French and North American<br />

businesses and we are taking steps<br />

to minimise cash requirements and<br />

considering the best long term options<br />

for these businesses.<br />

“The French market is acutely<br />

UK’s FTSE, too,<br />

edges lower<br />

impacted by both domestic economic<br />

uncertainty and the political unrest<br />

in the MENA region, as the Frenchspeaking<br />

destinations of Tunisia and<br />

Morocco are very popular with our<br />

French customers.”<br />

The debt-plagued group came<br />

close to collapse in November 2011<br />

when it was forced to request a vital<br />

credit line from banks.<br />

Earlier this year, it clinched a £1.4<br />

billion deal with lenders to extend the<br />

maturity of its bank loans to 2015.<br />

As part of a key turnaround strategy,<br />

Thomas Cook has sold its aircraft<br />

fleet and five Spanish hotels. It also<br />

agreed to dispose of its Indian division.<br />

Chief executive Harriet Green,<br />

who was appointed in May to help<br />

overhaul the group, added that the its<br />

strategy was on course and bookings<br />

for the current winter season were<br />

strong.<br />

“These results reflect the major<br />

issues that Thomas Cook faced last<br />

year, but they mask the material improvement<br />

that we made in the fourth<br />

quarter.” — AFP<br />

short discussions, recalls Ho,<br />

who was then a senior vicepresident<br />

fairly low down in<br />

the chain of command.<br />

“He clearly understood the<br />

issues in my sphere, wanted to<br />

get my opinion on them, and<br />

wanted to make sure that I<br />

understood that he understood<br />

what was going on several<br />

layers down,” said Ho, who<br />

became CEO of the bank in<br />

2010.<br />

It was in such no-nonsense<br />

meetings that O’Neill<br />

convinced Bank of Hawaii<br />

employees that the company<br />

would rationally sort out<br />

which of its businesses.<br />

When O’Neill departed<br />

in 2004, he left the bank<br />

“with a very strong credit<br />

culture and they got through<br />

the credit crisis better than<br />

most banks,” said Fred Cannon,<br />

who was director of<br />

investor relations at BankAmerica<br />

and is now director of<br />

US research and chief equity<br />

strategist at Keefe, Bruyette &<br />

Woods.<br />

Former colleagues say<br />

O’Neill also has a knack for<br />

seeing risks that other executives<br />

may miss. — Reuters<br />

world’s largest central banks<br />

was offset by concerns about<br />

a recession in part of the euro<br />

zone and uncertainty over the<br />

US fiscal cliff.<br />

“We’re seeing short positions<br />

coming on board with<br />

a view to closing at 5,600,”<br />

Manoj Ladwa, head of trading<br />

at TJ Markets said.<br />

“(If a deal on the fiscal<br />

cliff is reached) you’ll start<br />

seeing volumes returning<br />

back to the market and the index<br />

creeping up towards the<br />

high end of the range around<br />

5,900.”<br />

In a sign of the flight to<br />

safety yesterday, shares in<br />

defensive United Utilities<br />

topped the FTSE 100 leader<br />

board, up 2 per cent after the<br />

multi-utility posted a rise<br />

in first-half revenues and<br />

said it was on track to meet<br />

regulatory out-performance<br />

targets. — Reuters<br />

Telenor<br />

refuses to<br />

be drawn on<br />

merger talk<br />

NEW DELHI Norway’s<br />

Telenor refused to comment<br />

yesterday on reports it is<br />

in talks to merge its Indian<br />

operations with local firm<br />

Tata Teleservices to enlarge<br />

its presence in the vast<br />

mobile phone market.<br />

Media reports have said<br />

the state-run Norwegian<br />

firm, the largest phone<br />

operator in the Nordic<br />

region, is seeking a majority<br />

stake in the proposed<br />

merged group.<br />

“Telenor Group<br />

never comments on<br />

rumours or speculation,”<br />

a spokesman said, while<br />

Tata Teleservices could not<br />

immediately be reached for<br />

comment.<br />

Telenor won the right<br />

to operate in six Indian<br />

cellular zones in an auction<br />

earlier this month after<br />

India’s Supreme Court<br />

cancelled its previous 13<br />

permits due to alleged<br />

irregularities in the 2008<br />

bidding process.<br />

Tata Teleservices — part<br />

of the tea-to-steel Tata conglomerate<br />

— has licences<br />

to operate in all of India’s<br />

22 mobile zones, making<br />

it an attractive partner for<br />

Telenor.<br />

A deal between Telenor<br />

and India’s Tata would<br />

mean the Tata Group<br />

would reduce its holding in<br />

unlisted Tata Teleservices,<br />

the country’s sixth largest<br />

mobile phone operator by<br />

number of subscribers, the<br />

reports said.<br />

But Japan’s NTT<br />

DoCoMo would retain<br />

its 26 per cent stake, the<br />

reports said.<br />

Telenor has had a rough<br />

ride since entering the<br />

crowded Indian mobile<br />

market four years ago.<br />

The Norwegian firm<br />

paid $1.10 billion for a majority<br />

stake in a phone venture<br />

with property developer<br />

Unitech, which bought<br />

an operator’s licence. But<br />

then Telenor found itself<br />

mired in controversy.<br />

Its Indian unit was<br />

among eight mobile operators<br />

whose licences were<br />

cancelled by the Supreme<br />

Court on grounds the 2008<br />

permit sale was underpriced<br />

and corrupt. The<br />

issue has become a major<br />

scandal.<br />

Analysts say the ruling<br />

may have one welcome<br />

fallout for operators by<br />

leading to a long-anticipated<br />

industry consolidation,<br />

as weak operators<br />

fall by the wayside or are<br />

swallowed up by stronger<br />

rivals. There are more than<br />

a dozen operators which<br />

have pushed talk rates<br />

down to a cent or less a<br />

minute. — AFP


WASHINGTON — For the past four<br />

years, Elisse Walter stood out at the US<br />

Securities and Exchange Commission for<br />

her deep loyalty to SEC Chairman Mary<br />

Schapiro.<br />

Now the veteran regulator and SEC<br />

commissioner — one of two Democrats<br />

on the SEC — is moving to the fore at the<br />

powerful agency, taking over the chairmanship<br />

after Schapiro steps down next<br />

month. The promotion is prompting regulatory<br />

watchers to talk about whether Walter<br />

will blaze her own path.<br />

“She has been very loyal to Mary Schapiro,<br />

and there are times when I thought<br />

she prioritised her loyalty to Mary over<br />

sometimes even her own positions on an<br />

issue,” said Barbara Roper, the director of<br />

investor protection for the Consumer Federation<br />

of America.<br />

“It will be interesting to see what she<br />

is like when she comes out of Mary’s<br />

shadow. Will it be more of the same? Or<br />

... will her own style and views become<br />

more apparent?”<br />

Walter’s and Schapiro’s strong working<br />

relationship has carried through their<br />

closely intertwined career paths to their<br />

nearly uniform agreement on controversial<br />

regulations.<br />

The two women first worked together<br />

at the SEC, when Schapiro started there<br />

as a commissioner in 1988 and Walter<br />

worked as a deputy director in the Corporation<br />

Finance Division.<br />

They later worked together at the<br />

Commodity Futures Trading Commission<br />

and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority<br />

before returning to the SEC, where<br />

they served side by side.<br />

With just one exception, Walter has<br />

publicly voted for all of the regulations<br />

championed by Schapiro — from the<br />

controversial “proxy access” rule later<br />

overturned by a US appeals court to rules<br />

that force companies to disclose if their<br />

products contain certain African conflict<br />

minerals.<br />

Walter’s only public dissent was over a<br />

rule creating a central database that stores<br />

every trade order, execution and cancellation.<br />

Walter argued that the rule was too<br />

weak.<br />

For the most part, the financial services<br />

sector and the legal community are not ex-<br />

10<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Elisse Walter seen taking similar path to ally Schapiro<br />

SAN FRANCISCO —<br />

Smartphones and tablets powered<br />

by Google’s Android<br />

software are devouring the<br />

mobile gadget market, eating<br />

into Apple’s turf by feeding<br />

appetites for innovation and<br />

low prices, analysts say.<br />

The Android operating system<br />

powered nearly three out<br />

of four smartphones shipped<br />

worldwide in the recently ended<br />

quarter as the mobile platform<br />

dominated the market,<br />

according to industry trackers<br />

at IDC.<br />

“Android has been one of<br />

the primary growth engines of<br />

the smartphone market since<br />

it was launched in 2008,” said<br />

IDC’s mobile phones research<br />

manager Ramon Llamas.<br />

“In every year since then,<br />

Android has effectively outpaced<br />

the market and taken<br />

market share from the competition.”<br />

In tablets, Apple’s market<br />

share has fallen to just over 50<br />

per cent from 65 per cent in<br />

the second quarter as Android<br />

devices gain ground, according<br />

to IDC figures.<br />

“Having a lot of people<br />

building a lot of things covering<br />

a lot of price points with<br />

multiple brands in multiple<br />

places makes a big difference,”<br />

said NPD Group analyst<br />

Stephen Baker.<br />

“Variety is strength when it<br />

comes to moving units.”<br />

Android smartphones shipments<br />

surged to 136 million,<br />

topping those in the same<br />

three-month period last year<br />

by slightly more than 90 per<br />

cent, IDC reported.<br />

Samsung’s Galaxy S3<br />

ELISSE Walter, NASD Executive Vice President (left) and Securities and Exchange Commission Chairperson Mary Schapiro.<br />

Google’s Android termed<br />

eating Apple’s lunch<br />

overtook Apple’s iPhone 4S<br />

in the third quarter to give the<br />

South Korean firm the world’s<br />

best-selling smartphone model<br />

for the first time ever, according<br />

to research firm Strategy<br />

Analytics.<br />

“The pace of innovation in<br />

Android is faster than Apple,”<br />

said Gartner vice president of<br />

mobile computing Ken Dulaney.<br />

“They are just trying<br />

harder; Apple is way behind<br />

in that area.”<br />

Android is benefiting from<br />

being an “open-source” platform<br />

that gadget makers use<br />

free of charge and improve<br />

as they deem fit, providing<br />

Google with insights along<br />

the way.<br />

Apple tightly controls its<br />

products from the software<br />

to the hardware and even the<br />

online shop for music, books,<br />

games or other content.<br />

“What you get with Android<br />

is this incredible feedback<br />

loop with developers,<br />

equipment makers, customers,<br />

and designers,” Dulaney said.<br />

“At Apple, as long as they<br />

have a great vision internally<br />

it is fine but they don’t have<br />

the feedback Android does.”<br />

Having thousands of different<br />

Android devices vying for<br />

consumers’ cash is a strength<br />

when it comes to market share<br />

but puts hardware makers into<br />

a fiercely competitive arena,<br />

Baker noted.<br />

“Other than Samsung, I<br />

don’t know if other Android<br />

guys are making money,” the<br />

analyst said.<br />

Google gives Android<br />

away free, but the platform<br />

is crafted to make it easy for<br />

people to use the California<br />

Internet titan’s money-making<br />

services such as search and<br />

maps, and get content at its<br />

online Google Play shop.<br />

Forrester analyst Charles<br />

Golvin said that forces powering<br />

Android momentum include<br />

changing demographics<br />

of smartphone buyers.<br />

Early adopters of<br />

smartphones focused more on<br />

new technology than on price,<br />

but the devices have gone<br />

mainstream with cost increasingly<br />

important to shoppers,<br />

according to Golvin. — AFP<br />

pecting many surprises when Walter takes<br />

over the agency’s reins next month after<br />

Schapiro steps down from her post.<br />

“She will pursue the agenda that Schapiro<br />

started,” said Thomas Sporkin, a<br />

former top SEC enforcement attorney now<br />

with Buckley Sandler, a financial services<br />

law firm. “Essentially you are handing off<br />

the mantle to somebody who has the same<br />

agenda.”<br />

That would probably mean moving full<br />

steam ahead with finalising Wall Street<br />

reforms required by the Dodd-Frank Act<br />

of 2010, including adding transparency<br />

to the derivatives market and revamping<br />

oversight of credit rating firms.<br />

It could also mean trying to advance<br />

Schapiro’s own initiatives, including reworking<br />

the structure of US markets to<br />

ensure that high-frequency traders don’t<br />

get an unfair edge over ordinary investors.<br />

But Walter is facing a challenge that<br />

Schapiro did not for most of her tenure<br />

— trying to win support for reforms from<br />

an SEC split between two Democrats<br />

and two Republicans. Even if President<br />

Barack Obama moves quickly to nominate<br />

another commissioner, it is expected<br />

to take months to secure Senate confirmation.<br />

“The SEC chairmanship is a difficult<br />

job any way you cut it, and at least as it<br />

stands right now, she is dealing with a<br />

four-person instead of a five-person commission,”<br />

said David Tittsworth, the executive<br />

director of the Investment Adviser<br />

Association. “I don’t think her job was<br />

made any easier by the fact that you lose<br />

Schapiro.”<br />

Walter, 62, is a Brooklyn-born Democrat<br />

who has spent most of her career as a<br />

financial regulator.<br />

With an undergraduate degree from<br />

Yale and a law degree from Harvard, Walter<br />

has a reputation as a smart and accomplished<br />

attorney with a deep knowledge of<br />

the industry.<br />

She is well respected in SEC circles,<br />

including by those who tend not to agree<br />

with her liberal-leaning regulatory philosophy,<br />

and many say she’s been accessible<br />

to interest groups.<br />

Former Republican SEC Commissioner<br />

Paul Atkins, who has known Walter for<br />

22 years, said her deep SEC background<br />

will be an asset.<br />

“There is a lot of promise there,”<br />

Atkins said. “If she draws on all of that, I<br />

think she can do a great job.”<br />

Walter joined the SEC as a commissioner<br />

in July 2008, a tumultuous time in<br />

both the agency’s history and her personal<br />

life. About a month into her tenure, Walter<br />

was diagnosed with ovarian cancer. It was<br />

the second time in her life she had fought<br />

cancer. She had successfully beaten breast<br />

cancer during her career at the CFTC in<br />

the 1990s.<br />

Walter underwent treatments at the<br />

same time as the SEC was dealing with<br />

the collapse of investment bank Lehman<br />

Brothers and acute criticism for not uncovering<br />

Bernard Madoff’s decades-long<br />

$65 billion Ponzi scheme.<br />

Today, Walter is in good health, with<br />

no signs of cancer.<br />

Though her SEC term technically expired<br />

in June, she will be able to continue<br />

serving at least until the end of December<br />

2013.<br />

Walter has been coy about whether she<br />

wants a longer appointment as the head of<br />

the SEC, and the White House is said to be<br />

looking at other replacements with potentially<br />

more name recognition.<br />

Among those names are Sallie Krawcheck,<br />

a former top executive at Bank of<br />

America and Citigroup, and Treasury official<br />

Mary Miller, who spent 26 years at<br />

T Rowe Price.<br />

Although Walter’s policy positions<br />

have mostly been in lockstep with Schapiro’s,<br />

Walter found her niche at the SEC.<br />

She is probably best known for championing<br />

potential reforms for the US municipal<br />

market. Earlier this year, she played<br />

a leading role in the rollout of a new report<br />

by the SEC calling for new measures to<br />

bolster investor protection, such as forcing<br />

states and cities to disclose more financial<br />

information.<br />

Scott Lilienthal, a partner in Hogan<br />

Lovells and president of the National<br />

Association of Bond Lawyers, said Walter<br />

has demonstrated a willingness to be<br />

flexible on new rules for the muni market.<br />

He described her as “pragmatic.” Another<br />

area in which she’s been vocal is the oversight<br />

of investment advisers. — Reuters<br />

Fitch chops Argentina rating Tech firms lead in European office rentals<br />

WASHINGTON — Bond in an earlier bond swap with tightening of capital<br />

LONDON — Triton Court, a able sharing a building with<br />

rater Fitch chopped<br />

investors to resolve the 2001 controls, the nationalisation<br />

century-old old art deco build- bankers. So, we had to reposi-<br />

Argentina’s rating yesterday sovereign default.<br />

of YPF and the inability of<br />

ing on London’s Finsbury tion it physically and conceptu-<br />

by five notches to CC, deep After the November 21 certain provinces to access<br />

Square, is a good example ally.”<br />

in junk territory, saying it ruling, Economy Minister USD to repay their dollar-<br />

of how the financial crisis is Technology and telecom<br />

expects Buenos Aires to Hernan Lorenzino said at denominated debt under local<br />

transforming demand for com- (T&T) companies rented more<br />

default after a US court a news conference said the law.”<br />

mercial property in Europe. new office space in Europe in<br />

ordered it to repay old debt. country would appeal the Earlier, Argentina has<br />

Its grand, arched entrance the first half than banking and<br />

The downgrade “reflects decision.<br />

sought to halt a US court<br />

faces the City’s financial heart- finance firms for the first time,<br />

Fitch’s view that a default by “We do not think it is right order that it must pay $1.3 land while a scruffy, narrow a report by property consultan-<br />

Argentina is probable,” the or legitimate to pay vulture billion to a minority of its street runs along the back in a cy CBRE said on Tuesday.<br />

agency said.<br />

funds,” he said.<br />

creditors by mid-December by gritty area containing technol- Growing use of<br />

The downgrade came after Fitch said it will monitor trying to persuade an appeals ogy firms such as Google and smartphones, tablet computers<br />

a New York judge ruled on how the case evolves and court this would hurt banks Mind Candy, creator of online and cloud computing is driv-<br />

November 21 that Argentina the Argentine government’s and other investors.<br />

game Moshi Monsters. ing demand, CBRE said, cit-<br />

must repay holders of some response in the coming weeks, The move by Argentina Resolution Property paid ing a forecast from technology<br />

$1.3 billion worth of bonds but said a missed payment follows a separate move £43 million ($69 million) for researcher Gartner that global<br />

the country already defaulted would constitute a default. by other creditors late on the empty block in June. As part sales of tablet computers such<br />

on 11 years ago.<br />

Fitch added that the Monday to also overturn the of a 1£50 million revamp it will as Apple’s iPad will triple to<br />

The judge said that downgrade reflects the court order to pay the small switch the entrance to the back 326 million units in 2015.<br />

Argentina would have to “sustained deterioration” of group of bondholders who and reopen in 2014, turning Companies such as Ama- Berlin, Dublin and London to the crash. Triton Court was The British government has<br />

repay the bondholders by Argentina’s finances. did not participate in the away from finance in favour of zon, LinkedIn, Skype and leading the way.<br />

built by Royal London Insur- been keen to push the creden-<br />

December 15, concurrent with “The uncertainty related country’s 2005 and 2010 debt technology companies. Russian email service Mail.Ru “Some of the most successance and used as its HQ from tials of London as a home for<br />

the country’s obligation to to the impact of the US court restructurings.<br />

The redesign, which in- rented 520,000 square metres ful companies are harvesting 1902-30. Past tenants include technology companies, coining<br />

pay out another $3 billion on ruling is likely to further After a legal battle lasting cludes renaming the building of space versus 420,000 for the fruits of their innovation National Westminster Bank the term Silicon Roundabout<br />

previously restructured debt. damage confidence and nearly a decade, US District Alphabeta, will let staff cycle finance and banking over the and have hoarded substan- — now part of Royal Bank of for an area in east London sev-<br />

Fitch said it did not intensify political and social Judge Thomas Griesa last week through the reception area en period, placing the T&T sectial cash reserves despite the Scotland, Toronto Dominion eral hundred metres north of<br />

expect Buenos Aires, already tensions in the country and ordered Argentina to deposit route to amenities including tor third behind manufacturing economic turmoil which they Bank and UBS.<br />

Triton Court.<br />

struggling with deteriorating undermine growth prospects,” money before December 15 a basketball court, film studio and energy, commercial serv- can use to fund their growth,” Wolstenholme said its rede- A nearby Resolution prop-<br />

state finances, would make it said.<br />

to pay the so-called “holdout” and roof terraces.<br />

ices and leisure.<br />

CBRE said.<br />

velopment “is all about attracterty, which will be occupied<br />

the payments.<br />

“Argentina’s economy has creditors who did not agree to “Financial services is in Though T&T companies are Banks, by contrast, are ing bright young employees. by Mind Candy next year,<br />

Argentina has refused to decelerated sharply in 2012 the debt restructurings. About a state of retreat,” said Rob- not immune to the downturn, slashing staff, selling build- Taking a square corporate box has astro turf instead of car-<br />

pay the debt, saying the bonds owing to the increased state 93 per cent of Argentina’s ert Wolstenholme, a partner the amount of rented office ings and leasing more modest in the middle of the financial pet tiles, treehouses and an<br />

are held by predatory hedge intervention. This has been other bondholders participated at Resolution. “The creative space recovered to just below premises after being the biggest district is against everything £80,000 slide between two<br />

funds which did not take part highlighted by the progressive in the plans. — AFP<br />

world does not feel comfort- pre-crash levels in 2011 with renters of office space prior they would want to do.” floors. — Reuters<br />

TEL: 24601003, 24600586 • FAX: 24600736<br />

• WEBSITE: www.salalahport.com


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Christmas with Suri<br />

� Page 14<br />

Myna in dock for pushing<br />

out native birds<br />

� Page 13<br />

Busy birthday for<br />

Yami Gautam<br />

� Page 14<br />

ISAM holds second annual<br />

athletic meet<br />

� Page 12<br />

Fea ures<br />

Thursday, November 29, 2012<br />

Seas rising faster than projected,<br />

low areas threatened<br />

A view of the Swedish Baltic Sea port of Lulea. In contrast to worries from the Maldives to Manhattan of storm surges and higher ocean levels caused by<br />

climate change, the entire northern part of the Nordic region is rising and, as a result, the Baltic Sea is receding. — Reuters<br />

� “Global warming has not slowed down”<br />

� Compared UN projections with actual satellite data<br />

� Temperatures climbing, risk of droughts and floods<br />

By Alister Doyle<br />

SEA levels are rising 60<br />

per cent faster than UN<br />

projections, threatening<br />

low-lying areas from Miami<br />

to the Maldives, a study said<br />

yesterday.<br />

The report, issued during<br />

UN talks in Qatar on combat-<br />

ing climate change, also said<br />

temperatures were creeping<br />

higher in line with UN scenarios,<br />

rejecting hopes the<br />

rate had been exaggerated.<br />

“Global warming has not<br />

slowed down, (nor is it) lagging<br />

behind the projections,”<br />

said Stefan Rahmstorf, lead<br />

author at the Potsdam In-<br />

stitute for Climate Impact<br />

Research that compared UN<br />

projections to what has actually<br />

happened from the early<br />

1990s to 2011.<br />

The study said sea levels<br />

had been rising by 3.2 mm<br />

(0.1 inch) a year according<br />

to satellite data, 60 per cent<br />

faster than the 2 mm annaul<br />

rise projected by the U.N.’s<br />

Intergovernmental Panel on<br />

Climate Change (IPCC) over<br />

that period.<br />

“This suggests that IPCC<br />

sea-level projections for the<br />

future may also be biased<br />

low,” the authors from Germany,<br />

France and the United<br />

States wrote in the journal<br />

Environmental Research Letters.<br />

Antarctica<br />

The IPCC’s latest report<br />

in 2007 said seas could rise<br />

by between 18 and 59 cm<br />

this century, not counting a<br />

possible acceleration of the<br />

melt of the Greenland and<br />

Antarctic ice sheets that<br />

could add more still water to<br />

the oceans.<br />

In the last century, seas<br />

rose by about 17 cm.<br />

Rahmstorf said his best<br />

estimate for sea level rise was<br />

between 50 cm and a metre<br />

this century, possibly more<br />

if greenhouse gas emissions<br />

surged. Higher temperatures<br />

would melt more ice on land<br />

and expand the water in the<br />

oceans.<br />

That would leave lowlying<br />

regions — from Pacific<br />

island states and Bangladesh<br />

to Tokyo and New York<br />

— facing a greater risk of<br />

storm surges, erosion and,<br />

in a worst case scenario,<br />

complete swamping by flood<br />

waters.<br />

The IPCC was criticised<br />

after it had to correct parts<br />

of its 2007 report that exaggerated<br />

the rate of melt<br />

of Himalayan glaciers and<br />

wrongly said they might<br />

vanish by 2035.<br />

People sceptical that<br />

man-made emissions of<br />

greenhouse gases are stoking<br />

climate change also wonder<br />

if warming has flattened out.<br />

They note that 1998, 2005<br />

and 2010 are tied as the<br />

warmest years since records<br />

began in the mid-19th century.<br />

But the study said overall<br />

warming was in line with<br />

IPCC projections of a gain of<br />

0.16 degree Celsius (0.3 F) a<br />

decade from 1990 to 2011,<br />

after correcting for natural<br />

variations caused by volcanic<br />

eruptions, El Nino events<br />

that warm the Pacific and<br />

shifts in the sun’s output.<br />

Almost 200 nations are<br />

meeting in Doha from November<br />

26-December 7 as<br />

part of floundering efforts<br />

to work towards a UN deal<br />

to curb global emissions of<br />

greenhouse gases from 2020.<br />

“Unless we reduce our<br />

carbon pollution rapidly, this<br />

study clearly shows we are<br />

heading for the nightmare<br />

world at the top end of the<br />

IPCC predictions,” said professor<br />

Mark Maslin of University<br />

College, London.<br />

The IPCC says rising temperatures<br />

could cause more<br />

floods, droughts, heatwaves,<br />

mudslides and desertification<br />

that would strain water<br />

and food supplies for a rising<br />

world population.<br />

“The authors have stressed<br />

what many of us have thought<br />

for some time — the IPCC is<br />

far from alarmist in its projections,”<br />

said Professor Sir<br />

Brian Hoskins, Director of<br />

the Grantham Institute for<br />

Climate Change at Imperial<br />

College, London. — Reuters<br />

Kung fu nuns teach cosmic energy to CERN scientists<br />

The 12th Gyalwang Drukpa, Jigme Pema Wangchen, along with Kung-Fu trained nuns visit the universe of<br />

particles exhibition at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Meyrin near Geneva.<br />

By Robert Evans<br />

A DOZEN<br />

kung fu nuns from<br />

an Asian Buddhist order<br />

displayed their martial arts<br />

prowess to bemused scientists at<br />

CERN recently as their spiritual<br />

leader explained how their energy<br />

was like that of the cosmos.<br />

The nuns, all from the Himalayan<br />

region, struck poses of hand-chops,<br />

high-kicks and punches while tour-<br />

ing the research centre where physicists<br />

at the frontiers of science are<br />

probing the origins of the universe.<br />

“Men and women carry different<br />

energy,” said His Holiness Gyalwang<br />

Drukpa, a monk who ranks<br />

only slightly below the Dalai Lama<br />

in the global Buddhist hierarchy.<br />

“Both male and female energies are<br />

needed to better the world.”<br />

This, he said, was a scientific<br />

principle “as fundamental as the<br />

relationship between the sun and<br />

the moon” and its importance was<br />

similar to that of the particle collisions<br />

in CERN’s vast “Big Bang”<br />

machine, the Large Hadron Collider<br />

(LHC).<br />

The nuns, mostly slim and fitlooking<br />

teenagers with shaven<br />

heads and clad in flowing burgundy<br />

robes, nodded sagely.<br />

But the 49-year-old Gyalwang<br />

Drukpa, head since the age of four<br />

Tibetan Buddhist monks visiting the CERN during a<br />

two-day stay in Geneva.<br />

of one of the new independent<br />

schools of Tibetan Buddhism centred<br />

in India and Nepal, stressed<br />

that their visit to CERN was not just<br />

scientific in purpose.<br />

By taking the nuns around the<br />

world and letting people of other<br />

countries enjoy their martial displays,<br />

he told physicists and reporters:<br />

“I hope to raise awareness about<br />

gender equality and the need for the<br />

empowerment of women.”<br />

The nuns themselves — who star<br />

on Youtube videos — have benefited<br />

from this outlook, he said.<br />

For centuries in Tibet — incorporated<br />

into communist China since<br />

1951 — and its surrounds, women<br />

were strictly barred from practising<br />

any form of martial art.<br />

In his homeland Himalayan<br />

region of Ladakh, the Gyalwang<br />

Drukpa said, women were mainly<br />

servants, cooks and cleaners to<br />

monks.<br />

About three years ago he decided<br />

to break out of this pattern and improve<br />

the health and spiritual wellbeing<br />

of women by training them in<br />

kung fu and even allowing them to<br />

perform sacred rites once also restricted<br />

to men.<br />

“And a very good thing too,”<br />

declared CERN physicist Pauline<br />

Gagnon, who recently wrote a blog<br />

study pointing to the low, although<br />

growing, proportion of women<br />

in scientific research around the<br />

world.<br />

The visit to CERN, whose director-general<br />

Rolf Heuer recently<br />

sponsored a conference of scientists,<br />

theologians and philosophers to discuss<br />

the tense relationship between<br />

science and religion, was not the first<br />

by a top religious leader. — Reuters<br />

Watson to cut ties with<br />

fashion industry<br />

� Page 14<br />

Winter fashion for men: Try<br />

bandhgalas, angrakhas<br />

By Nivedita<br />

WHO said there are<br />

less options for<br />

fashion-conscious<br />

men during winters? This season,<br />

jazz up your wardrobe<br />

with Indian cuts and styles<br />

such as classic ‘bandhgalas’<br />

or ‘angrakha’-style jackets to<br />

make a statement, suggest designers.<br />

Unlike women, who can<br />

use accessories to glamourise<br />

their look, men face limitations<br />

on this front. But no<br />

harm in experimenting a bit!<br />

“Being your glamorous<br />

best is a little difficult in winter,<br />

especially for men. But<br />

one can try out bandhgala<br />

jackets with ‘dhotis’ and ‘salwars’,<br />

angrakha and frocktunic<br />

silhouette with palazzo<br />

pants and double-breasted cut<br />

in silk-brocade. These make a<br />

very contemporary statement,”<br />

designer Sunil Mehra said. For<br />

party animals, go mafia chic,<br />

says designer Aniket Satam.<br />

“Sport well-fitted trousers<br />

teamed with shirts in baroque<br />

jacquard. Also try suede and<br />

velvet jackets for maximum<br />

party appeal,” he said.<br />

There are other options too<br />

depending on the mood and<br />

the setting.<br />

“Classic Indian patterns and<br />

style lines such as angrakha<br />

jackets, ‘bandi’-style ‘koti’<br />

and asymmetrical panelled<br />

jackets work well for a more<br />

Indo-Boho appeal. Bow ties<br />

for guys are in trend with contrasting<br />

funky graphic socks.<br />

Woollen fedora (hat) and vintage<br />

watches also add a quirky<br />

element in regular dressing for<br />

men,” Satam said.<br />

Also, accessorising would<br />

not be a bad idea for men, especially<br />

when it comes to ethnic<br />

and fusion wear.<br />

So, how about throwing<br />

in these options-a simple embroidered<br />

collar on a bandhgala<br />

jacket, a crushed silk<br />

stole, a brocade handkerchief,<br />

a classic brooch, pearl, silver<br />

or ‘minakari’ buttons and embroidered<br />

‘juttis’. However, be<br />

wary of bling and glitter.<br />

“Please avoid anything<br />

shiny. No bling for a man.<br />

It is quite passe to put on a<br />

stone-jewelled brooch on the<br />

left of your jacket or a gold or<br />

pearl necklace. And absolutely<br />

no shiny lines of lurex in the<br />

fabrics. Do not touch polyesters<br />

and acetates-they tend to<br />

cheapen even the best of designs,”<br />

said Mehra.<br />

No wonder then that it is<br />

best to stick to understated<br />

yet luxurious clothing in rich<br />

and dark tones. Follow fabrics<br />

such as velvets, silks and wool<br />

blends and opt for expensive<br />

cashmere wool garments if<br />

you want true luxury.<br />

In terms of colours, grey,<br />

metallic and black with accents<br />

of neon are hot trends,<br />

says designer Pam Mehta.<br />

“Also pull out deep military<br />

greens, browns, fawn and<br />

burgundy to add deeper hues<br />

to your wardrobe,” she said.<br />

The designers feel it is<br />

important for men to flaunt<br />

the right attitude as trying on<br />

anything new needs a lot of<br />

confidence.<br />

“Always remember the<br />

basic rules-that of comfort<br />

and confidence. Wear the garment;<br />

do not let it wear you,”<br />

Mehra said. — IANS<br />

New Mercedes S-class drives<br />

itself in slow city traffic<br />

THE new generation Mercedes-Benz S-class limousine,<br />

due out next year, will be able to drive itself through slowmoving<br />

traffic jams, the Stuttgart maker has announced.<br />

The flagship is packed with gadgetry, much of it designed<br />

to improve safety. A series of 26 cameras and monitoring<br />

systems scan the road terrain ahead, controlling both the<br />

speed of the vehicle and the distance between it and the vehicle<br />

in front. The autonomous driving system in the new<br />

S-class operates at speeds up to 40 kilometres an hour. The<br />

driver could actually take his hands off the steering wheel<br />

below that speed, but Mercedes says the driver must always<br />

remain in control.<br />

The assistant is likely to be a boon in gridlocked traffic<br />

situations, where a high level of driver concentration is<br />

called for even though cars make only slow progress.<br />

Other S-class safety features are a brake assist system<br />

which can detect cars and pedestrians approaching from the<br />

side, ideal for when another vehicle jumps a red light. The Sclass<br />

warns the driver, tightens the seatbelts and modulates<br />

braking in order to avoid or lessen the impact.<br />

Daytime LED running lights are also standard along with<br />

a device which turns off the high-beam when an incoming<br />

car is detected. — dpa


Abdul Fathah<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> <strong>Daily</strong> <strong>Observer</strong> would like to take the lead in sharing the joy<br />

with its readers. Send us a colour photograph of your baby (below 10<br />

years) along with name, date of birth, address, telephone number and<br />

parents’ names. Send in your baby’s picture and other details to:<br />

observerfeatures@gmail.com or Kids Corner, <strong>Oman</strong> <strong>Daily</strong><br />

<strong>Observer</strong>, P O Box 974, PC 100, Muscat, Sultanate of <strong>Oman</strong><br />

12 SPOTLIGHT THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

ISAM holds second annual athletic meet<br />

REALISING the importance<br />

of games and to<br />

ensure that academics<br />

and sports go hand in hand<br />

in the overall development<br />

of a child , Indian School al<br />

Maabela held its second Annual<br />

Athletic Meet 2012-2013<br />

last wek on its school ground.<br />

ISAM dedicated its Annual<br />

Athletic Meet to one of its<br />

budding and promising athlete<br />

Afnan Baja for his remarkable<br />

achievement in athletics at the<br />

inter school level in the Sultanate<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

Abdullah Mousa Ayyad,<br />

General Manager, International<br />

Barter Net, was the Chief<br />

Brain bleeds bug high<br />

altitude climbers<br />

MOUNTAINEERS<br />

experiencing high<br />

altitude sickness<br />

have traces of bleeding in the<br />

brain years after the incident,<br />

say a new study.<br />

High altitude cerebral<br />

edema (HACE) is a severe<br />

and often fatal condition that<br />

can affect mountain climbers,<br />

hikers, skiers and travellers<br />

at high altitudes — typically<br />

above 7,000 feet, or 2,300<br />

metres.<br />

HACE results from swelling<br />

of brain tissue due to leakage<br />

of fluids from the capillaries.<br />

Symptoms include<br />

headache, loss of co-ordination<br />

and decreasing levels of<br />

consciousness.<br />

Guest and other distinguished<br />

guests included, Dr Sathish<br />

Sylvester, Vice-President; Syed<br />

Ayaz, Convenor; Mohammad<br />

Jameel, Managing Director, Al<br />

Manar Group of Companies;<br />

and Kelkar, Officiating Principal,<br />

Indian School Al Seeb.<br />

The programme began with a<br />

prayer song followed by the<br />

national anthems of <strong>Oman</strong> and<br />

India.<br />

P Prabakaran, Principal of<br />

the school delivered the welcome<br />

address while Preetisree<br />

Medisetti, Cultural Secretary<br />

welcomed the Chief Guest<br />

with a sapling. The programme<br />

commenced with the march-<br />

“HACE is a life-threatening<br />

condition,” said Michael<br />

Knauth, neuroradiologist from<br />

the University Medical Centre,<br />

Goettingen, Germany.<br />

“It usually happens in a<br />

hostile environment where<br />

neither help nor proper diagnostic<br />

tools are available.”<br />

Knauth and colleagues at<br />

the University Hospitals in<br />

Goettingen and Heidelberg,<br />

compared brain MRI findings<br />

among four groups of<br />

mountaineers: climbers with<br />

well documented episodes of<br />

HACE; climbers with a history<br />

of high altitude illness;<br />

climbers with a history of severe<br />

acute mountain sickness<br />

(AMS).<br />

past of the parade contingents<br />

of ISAM belonging to the four<br />

different houses, Red — Gandhi<br />

House; Blue — C V Raman<br />

House; Green-A P J Abdul<br />

Kalam House; and Yellow-<br />

Swami Vivekananda House.<br />

The houses are named and<br />

dedicated to great personalities<br />

from different fields of human<br />

endeavour. The four different<br />

colours of the houses depict<br />

different qualities- courage,<br />

perfection, perseverance and<br />

faithfulness that ISAM tries to<br />

inculcate in every student entrusted<br />

to its care.<br />

Agility of movement, timing,<br />

co-ordination and uni-<br />

Cloudy with a chance of flu? Study<br />

offers influenza forecast<br />

By Deborah Zabarenko<br />

NEW research suggests it may be<br />

possible to forecast flu outbreaks in<br />

much the same way meteorologists<br />

predict weather, a potential boon for public<br />

health officials and consumers, one of the<br />

study’s authors said on Tuesday.<br />

Using real-time US data gathered by<br />

Google Inc, along with a computer model<br />

showing how flu spreads, the researchers<br />

offered a system that could generate local<br />

forecasts of the severity and length of a<br />

particular flu outbreak.<br />

This kind of forecasting could improve<br />

preparation and management of annual flu<br />

outbreaks in the United States, said Irene<br />

Eckstrand of the National Institutes of<br />

Health. Influenza kills 250,000 to 500,000<br />

people each year around the globe; the U.S.<br />

annual flu death toll is 35,000.<br />

If the forecasts are reasonably accurate,<br />

they could help public health officials target<br />

vaccines and anti-viral drugs to areas of<br />

greatest need, said study co-author Jeffrey<br />

Shaman of Columbia University’s Mailman<br />

School of Public Health.<br />

“If you have a six-week forecast with<br />

good confidence that you’re going to have<br />

an outbreak in New York City and nothing’s<br />

going on in L A, you’d send the vaccines<br />

there (to New York) because there’s<br />

enough time to distribute them... before<br />

there’s an actual outbreak,” Shaman said.<br />

Soy unlikely to help hot flashes: study<br />

WOMEN who eat a<br />

lot of soy-based<br />

foods or fiber<br />

don’t seem to have fewer<br />

menopause symptoms, according<br />

to a US study — the<br />

latest research to find no<br />

benefits from eating extra<br />

amounts of soy, a food abundant<br />

in dietary estrogen.<br />

Hormone replacement<br />

therapy, based on estrogen<br />

and other hormones, is effective<br />

in reducing hot flashes<br />

and other menopause symptoms,<br />

but carries some risks<br />

of heart disease and cancer.<br />

Researchers have been testing<br />

whether plant estrogens<br />

can offer benefits, perhaps<br />

without the risks.<br />

“Many women can’t<br />

or don’t want to take hormones,”<br />

making dietary<br />

estrogen an appealing alter-<br />

formity were the base criteria<br />

for judging the spectacular<br />

show. The Dr Abdul Kalam<br />

House emerged as the defending<br />

champions of the March<br />

Past.<br />

Shameel Ramzan, the<br />

Sports Captain administered<br />

the oath to respect and honour<br />

the rules and regulations in<br />

the true spirit of sportsmanship.<br />

Sport drill displays emphasised<br />

on body balance, the<br />

first physical ability which the<br />

young athletes should learn in<br />

order to demonstrate mastery<br />

in a particular task. The drills<br />

focused on skills needed to<br />

play different sporting activities<br />

such as speed, balance and<br />

sharp reflexes. It also builds<br />

strong hand and leg muscles.<br />

The students of Class I displayed<br />

their marvellous Beach<br />

Ball Drill entitled ‘In Synchrony’,<br />

keeping in time with<br />

the music. Next followed the<br />

Umbrella Drill entitled ‘Splash<br />

of Colours’ displayed by the<br />

students of Class II, Both the<br />

drills were enjoyed and appreciated<br />

by all. The most colour-<br />

He suggested that flu forecasts might<br />

be distributed through TV weather programming.<br />

Individuals then could decide<br />

whether to get the flu vaccine, keep their<br />

distance from people who sneeze or cough<br />

and closely monitor symptoms.<br />

This pilot study, published on Monday<br />

in the journal Proceedings of the National<br />

Academy of Sciences, looked only at the<br />

New York City area, using data from 2003<br />

native, said Ellen Gold, the<br />

lead author of the study and<br />

a professor at the University<br />

of California Davis School<br />

of Medicine.<br />

But studies on plant estrogens<br />

have been mixed.<br />

A review of 17 studies on<br />

soy supplements has found<br />

that the pills can reduce the<br />

frequency and severity of<br />

hot flashes, but some individual<br />

trials on soy protein<br />

pills have found no benefits.<br />

“It might be a dead end,”<br />

said William Wong, a professor<br />

at Baylor College of<br />

Medicine who has studied<br />

the effects of soy protein on<br />

menopause symptoms but<br />

was not part of the study.<br />

To see if women who<br />

choose to eat more phytoestrogens<br />

have an easier time<br />

ful and interesting part of the<br />

athletic meet was the Toddlers<br />

walk past by the tiny tots of the<br />

Kindergarten.<br />

They were dressed in<br />

various colours of the Indian<br />

National flag. The toddlers<br />

amused and enthralled the<br />

spectators with a series of novelty<br />

games that involved great<br />

skill and agility. The students<br />

of Class III and above exuberantly<br />

performed their drill<br />

display entitled ‘Rhythm and<br />

Sound’. They used Dumbbells<br />

that clang in time with<br />

through menopause, Gold<br />

and her colleagues tracked<br />

1,651 women for 10 years.<br />

At the beginning of the<br />

study, none of the women<br />

had gone through menopause.<br />

Each year the researchers,<br />

whose findings appeared<br />

in the journal Menopause,<br />

followed up with them to<br />

gather any reports of hot<br />

flashes or night sweats, and<br />

every few years the women<br />

filled out a food survey.<br />

By the end of the study,<br />

Gold’s team could find no<br />

consistent pattern between<br />

the amount of phytoestrogens<br />

eaten and how often or<br />

how severely women experienced<br />

hot flashes and night<br />

sweats.<br />

The same was true for<br />

how much fiber the women<br />

the music, exhibiting a great<br />

deal of body co-ordination and<br />

synchrony. “Success is where<br />

preparation meets opportunities<br />

and every successful person<br />

is rewarded.<br />

The winners of various<br />

track events and individual<br />

house games were felicitated<br />

by the chief guest and other<br />

guests of honour.<br />

The Annual Athletic Meet<br />

of ISAM concluded with the<br />

vote of thanks proposed by the<br />

School Head Girl, Shabnam<br />

Mohammad.<br />

Researchers wash spinach clean of deadly E.coli<br />

SCIENTISTS using an<br />

ultrasound-chlorine<br />

washing combo, made<br />

a clean sweep of the deadly<br />

E.coli pathogen from spinach<br />

leaves.<br />

This way “we can reduce<br />

the total number of food-borne<br />

pathogenic bacteria by over<br />

99.99 per cent”, said Hao Feng,<br />

professor of food science and<br />

human nutrition, University of<br />

Illinois.<br />

“Combining technologies is<br />

the key to bridging the gap between<br />

our current capacity and<br />

what USDA (US Department<br />

of Agriculture) would like to<br />

see. The use of ultrasound exposure<br />

during chlorine washing<br />

gives the industry a way to<br />

significantly enhance microbial<br />

safety,” he said.<br />

The USDA is looking for<br />

proposed technologies that<br />

can achieve a four- to six-log<br />

reduction in pathogen cells<br />

(a six-log reduction would<br />

achieve a million-fold reduction<br />

in such bugs), the journal<br />

Innovative Food Science and<br />

Emerging Technologies re-<br />

ports.<br />

The food processing industry<br />

can presently achieve<br />

a one-log or tenfold reduction.<br />

In comparison, the Illinois<br />

technique yields a four-log<br />

reduction, according to an Illinois<br />

statement.<br />

If even part of a leaf escaped<br />

the full ultrasonic treatment, it<br />

could contaminate the rest of<br />

the produce, he said. Hao Feng<br />

and team have used the technique<br />

on iceberg and romaine<br />

lettuce as well as spinach with<br />

similar results.<br />

through 2008.<br />

The computer program the scientists<br />

used is a standard epidemiological model<br />

showing how influenza moves through a<br />

population, from those who are susceptible<br />

to flu, to those who have it, to those<br />

who have recovered, said study co-author<br />

Alicia Karspeck of the National Center<br />

for Atmospheric Research in Boulder,<br />

Colorado. — Reuters<br />

ate.<br />

In some cases, the researchers<br />

did see a relationship<br />

between one type of<br />

dietary estrogen and menopause<br />

symptoms, but it<br />

didn’t always carry through<br />

when they examined women<br />

of different ethnicities or<br />

looked at different points in<br />

time.<br />

But those apparent results<br />

may simply have been<br />

due to chance, they wrote.<br />

Gold said it’s possible<br />

that for some subsets of<br />

women, plant estrogens<br />

might have a benefit, but<br />

they weren’t able to tease<br />

that out in this study.<br />

“I think the more promising<br />

avenue for us in the future<br />

is to see if there are some<br />

women who might benefit,”<br />

she said. — Reuters<br />

PEOPLE’S<br />

PLATFORM<br />

Do you have a word of appreciation for<br />

any services you received? Or suggestions<br />

for improvement? <strong>Observer</strong> is giving you an<br />

opportunity to rant or rave about anything and<br />

everything around you: Please write to:<br />

Tel: 24649451, Fax: 24649469; e-mail:<br />

observerfeatures@gmail.com<br />

Musical chairs need<br />

to be stopped<br />

IT was heartening to read in the newspapers that<br />

about 94 per cent <strong>Oman</strong>i jobseekers got jobs this<br />

year.<br />

This shows good groundwork done by the policymakers<br />

to ensure jobs for all those who are qualified and skilled.<br />

Ninety-four per cent is an amazing figure and the youths<br />

of the nation are lucky to have such a leader, who cares<br />

for them.<br />

The private sector companies deserve appreciation<br />

for opening their doors for the <strong>Oman</strong>is at all levels.<br />

Their initiative to send the qualified youths for further<br />

training is also a good move to empower the local<br />

population and ensure a sustainable development of<br />

the country.<br />

What disturbs me is the careless attitude of a section<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>i youth. The way they are joining private<br />

sector and quitting them is very disturbing for the private<br />

sector. The private sector generated many new<br />

jobs just to accommodate the unemployed youths, ignoring<br />

the financial burden on them. They did it in the<br />

larger interest of the nation.<br />

The youths, however, are treating them as ‘musical<br />

chairs.’ I came to know that 300 <strong>Oman</strong>is are quitting<br />

private jobs daily to join public sector. No one understands<br />

the plight of the private sector establishments.<br />

They are bearing the financial burden of hiring the<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i youths by creating new positions and by the<br />

time these youths get some training to get involved in<br />

real jobs, they just quit.<br />

This needs to be checked and policies should be<br />

drafted accordingly, as future of any country lies in<br />

the private sector too. Only a healthy private sector<br />

can provide economic stability and overall prosperity.<br />

— Abdullah<br />

Editor: Both private sector and government jobs<br />

have their own advantages and disadvantages. Impressive<br />

salary packages, faster promotions and the<br />

opportunity to be on the cutting edge in your field of<br />

work are some advantages of private sector jobs. We<br />

need to change the attitude of the youth towards private<br />

sector and teach them the dignity of work and<br />

progress of the nation.<br />

Men with belly fat<br />

ripe for bone loss<br />

MEN with belly fat are ripe candidates for bone loss<br />

and decreased bone strength, says a new study.<br />

“It is important for men to be aware that excess<br />

belly fat is not only a risk factor for heart disease and diabetes,<br />

it is also a risk factor for bone loss,” said Miriam Bredella,<br />

radiologist at Massachusetts General Hospital and associate<br />

professor at Harvard Medical School, Boston.<br />

More than 37 million<br />

American men alone<br />

over 20 years are obese,<br />

according to official statistics.<br />

Obesity is tied to<br />

cardiovascular diseases,<br />

diabetes, high cholesterol,<br />

asthma, sleep apnea and<br />

joint diseases. Yet it was<br />

commonly accepted that<br />

men with increased body<br />

weight were at lower risk<br />

for bone loss.<br />

“Most studies on osteoporosis<br />

have focused<br />

on women. Men were<br />

thought to be relatively protected against bone loss, especially<br />

obese men,” said Bredella, who and her team evaluated 35<br />

obese men with a mean age of 34 years, according to a Massachusetts<br />

statement. But not all body fat is the same.<br />

Subcutaneous fat lies just below the skin, and visceral or<br />

intra-abdominal fat is located deep under the muscle tissue in<br />

the abdominal cavity. Genetics, diet and exercise are all contributors<br />

to the level of visceral fat that is stored in the body.<br />

Excess visceral fat is considered particularly dangerous, because<br />

in previous studies it has been linked to heightened risk<br />

for heart disease.


FLIGHT LIGHT SSCHEDULE<br />

CHEDULE<br />

ARRIVALS S — THURSDAY<br />

S<br />

Flight No Aircraft From om / Via STA<br />

WY614 B737-8 Dubai 0005<br />

WY682 B737-8 Riyadh 0015<br />

WY648 B737-8 Kuwait 0015<br />

PK229 B737-3 Sialkot 0030<br />

TK858 B737-8 Istanbul 0130<br />

BG021 DC10 Dacca-Chittagong 0130<br />

QR170 A320 Doha 0315<br />

EY384 A320 Abu Dhabi 0350<br />

EK866 B777 Dubai 0355<br />

GF560 E190 Bahrain 0425<br />

MS930 B737-8 Cairo 0500<br />

RJ600 A319 Amman 0505<br />

WY114 A330-200 Frankfurt 0645<br />

WY652 E175AR Bahrain 0700<br />

WY662 E175AR Doha 0700<br />

FZ043 B737-8 Dubai 0740<br />

NL771 B737-2 Peshawar 0800<br />

WY202 B737-8 Bombay 0800<br />

WY674 B737-8 Jeddah 0800<br />

WY632 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 0800<br />

WY602 B737-8 Dubai 0825<br />

WY274 B737-8 Jaipur 0840<br />

NL768 B737-2 Lahore 0845<br />

WY238 B737-8 Hyderabad 0850<br />

WY102 A330-300 London Heathrow 0900<br />

WY254 B737-8 Madras 0920<br />

WY286 B737-8 Bangalore 0920<br />

WY218 B737-8 Trivandrum 0925<br />

WY224 B737-8 Cochin 0925<br />

EK862 B777 Dubai 0930<br />

WY242 B737-8 Delhi 0945<br />

QR166 A321 Doha 0950<br />

G9113 A320 Sharjah 0955<br />

EY382 A320 Abu Dhabi 1000<br />

9W530 B737-8 Trivandrum 1045<br />

WY604 E175AR Dubai 1100<br />

PK233 B737-3 Karachi 1110<br />

WY371 A330-300 Colombo-Male 1130<br />

IX543 B737-8 Trivandrum-Cochin 1130<br />

WY336 B737-8 Kathmandu 1140<br />

PK291 A310 Lahore 1140<br />

WY916 E175AR Salalah 1200<br />

WY3302 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1230<br />

GF562 E190 Bahrain 1235<br />

IX337 B737-8 Calicut 1255<br />

WY918 ATR42 Khasab 1315<br />

WY606 B737-8 Dubai 1330<br />

IX815 B737-8 Mangalore 1425<br />

WY924 B737-8 Salalah 1440<br />

WY324 B737-8 Karachi 1440<br />

FZ045 B737-8 Dubai 1545<br />

WY664 E175AR Doha 1615<br />

WY826 A330-300 Kuala Lumpur 1635<br />

WY204 B737-8 Bombay 1655<br />

WY638 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1655<br />

WY654 E175AR Bahrain 1715<br />

WY3304 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1730<br />

QR164 A321 Doha 1735<br />

WY608 B737-8 Dubai 1740<br />

WY298 B737-8 Calicut 1750<br />

WY264 B737-8 Lucknow 1755<br />

WY646 B737-8 Kuwait 1805<br />

GF564 A319 Bahrain 1810<br />

TG507 A330 Bangkok-Karachi 1900<br />

G9117 A320 Sharjah 1905<br />

WY316 B737-8 Chittagong 1910<br />

WY926 B737-8 Salalah 1945<br />

UL205 A320 Colombo 2020<br />

WY620 E175AR Dubai 2020<br />

FZ047 B737-8 Dubai 2020<br />

KL449 A330 Amsterdam-Abu Dhabi 2045<br />

AI973 A320 Delhi 2125<br />

BA073 B777 London Heathrow-Abu Dhabi 2130<br />

WY616 B737-8 Dubai 2145<br />

AI907 A319 Madras 2200<br />

WY3928 B737-8 Salalah 2205<br />

WY406 B737-8 Cairo 2215<br />

LH618 A330 Frankfurt-Abu Dhabi 2215<br />

EY388 A320 Abu Dhabi 2235<br />

LX242 A330 Zurich-Dubai 2235<br />

QR168 A320 Doha 2235<br />

GF566 B737-7 Bahrain 2250<br />

WY624 ATR42 Al Ain 2305<br />

WY656 B737-7 Bahrain 2305<br />

WY668 B737-8 Doha 2310<br />

WY928 B737-8 Salalah 2310<br />

AI985 A321 Ahmedabad-Bombay 2310<br />

WY672 A330-300 Jeddah 2315<br />

WY636 E175AR Abu Dhabi 2315<br />

WY686 B737-8 Dammam 2320<br />

WY425 B737-8 Amman-Beirut 2325<br />

9W534 B737-8 Cochin 2330<br />

9W540 B737-8 Bombay 2340<br />

QUOTATIONS FOR TODAY<br />

Do not press your young children<br />

into book learning; but teach them<br />

politeness, including the whole<br />

circle of charities which spring from<br />

the consciousness of what is due to<br />

their fellow-beings.<br />

— Johann Kaspar Spurzheim<br />

CINEMA<br />

FILM INFORMATION<br />

www.citycinemaoman.net<br />

AL BAHJA CINEMA:<br />

24540856, 24540855.<br />

AL NASR CINEMA:<br />

24831358, 24831809 (after 3pm)<br />

AL SHATTI PLAZA:<br />

24607360, 24692656 (after 2pm)<br />

STARS CINEMA:<br />

24791641, 24792360<br />

MAJLIS A’SHURA<br />

ADDRESSES<br />

Keep in touch with Majlis Ash’shura’s news.<br />

Log on to the Majlis’s website:<br />

www.shura.om<br />

and the Majlis’s<br />

e-mail: info@shura.om<br />

Or write to the Majlis’s postal address:<br />

P O Box 981<br />

Postal Code 111, Muscat<br />

Tel: 24510344 / 24521427/<br />

Fax 24510560<br />

INFORMATION<br />

MINISTRY WEBSITES<br />

Ministry: www.omanet.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> TV:<br />

www.oman-tv.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Radio:<br />

www.oman-radio.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i Centre for Traditional Music: www.<br />

octm-folk.gov.om<br />

OMAN RADIO<br />

06.00 am Opening, Royal Anthem, The Holy Quran,<br />

Preview of Morning Programme, Weather Forecast,<br />

Pharmacies on Duty; 06.15 Morning Tea; 07.00<br />

News Bulletin; 07.10 Morning Tea; 10.00 News<br />

Headlines; 10.02 Piano; 11.00 Instrumental Music;<br />

11.30 Light Classical Music; 12.00 News Headlines;<br />

12.02 Country Music (June); 12.45 Words in Action<br />

(Monday 6.40pm); 01.00 Jazz Cafe (Suhail) (Sat<br />

12pm); 02.30 News Bulletin; 02.40 Mix Music; 03.00<br />

World Chart Show (Repeated); 05.00 Kidz Zone<br />

(Live) Anika — (Live); 06.00 Mix Music; 06.30 News<br />

Bulletin; 06.40 Out in <strong>Oman</strong>; 07.00 The Thursday<br />

Night Show-(Abdulhafedh al Harthi) Live; 08.00<br />

News Headlines; 08.02 The Thursday Night Show-<br />

(Abdulhafedh al Harthi) Live; 10.00 News Bulletin;<br />

10.10 Hollywood Hamiltons Remix Top 30; 12.40<br />

News Summary; 12.45 The Holy Quran; 01.00<br />

National Anthem, Close Down.<br />

DEPARTURES<br />

Flight No Aircraft To / Via STD<br />

BA072 B777 Abu Dhabi-London Heathrow 0001<br />

AI986 A321 Bombay-Ahmedabad 0005<br />

WY371 A330-300 Colombo-Male 0025<br />

9W539 B737-8 Bombay 0045<br />

KQ318 B737-8 Nairobi 0050<br />

WY601 B737-8 Dubai 0115<br />

WY217 B737-8 Trivandrum 0115<br />

WY253 B737-8 Madras 0115<br />

WY237 B737-8 Hyderabad 0120<br />

WY223 B737-8 Cochin 0120<br />

WY631 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 0120<br />

WY825 A330-300 Kuala Lumpur 0125<br />

WY661 E175AR Doha 0130<br />

WY201 B737-8 Bombay 0130<br />

PK230 B737-3 Sialkot 0130<br />

9W529 B737-8 Trivandrum 0130<br />

WY241 B737-8 Delhi 0130<br />

WY285 B737-8 Bangalore 0135<br />

WY651 E175AR Bahrain 0140<br />

WY273 B737-8 Jaipur 0205<br />

TK859 B737-8 Istanbul 0220<br />

WY335 B737-8 Kathmandu 0235<br />

BG022 DC10 Chittagong-Dacca 0300<br />

EK867 B777 Dubai 0500<br />

EY385 A320 Abu Dhabi 0525<br />

QR171 A320 Doha 0550<br />

MS931 B737-8 Cairo 0600<br />

GF561 E190 Bahrain 0700<br />

RJ601 A319 Amman 0715<br />

WY603 E175AR Dubai 0800<br />

WY915 E175AR Salalah 0800<br />

FZ044 B737-8 Dubai 0820<br />

WY3301 ATR42 Mukhaizna 0830<br />

WY315 B737-8 Chittagong 0900<br />

NL772 B737-2 Peshawar 0900<br />

NL769 B737-2 Lahore 0945<br />

WY717 B737-8 Zanzibar-Dar-es-Salaam 1000<br />

WY297 B737-8 Calicut 1005<br />

WY823 A330-200 Kuala Lumpur 1005<br />

WY815 A330-200 Bangkok 1010<br />

WY263 B737-8 Lucknow 1010<br />

WY323 B737-8 Karachi 1020<br />

WY917 ATR42 Khasab 1030<br />

WY605 B737-8 Dubai 1030<br />

WY923 B737-8 Salalah 1035<br />

G9114 A320 Sharjah 1035<br />

WY203 B737-8 Bombay 1040<br />

EK863 B777 Dubai 1045<br />

EY383 A320 Abu Dhabi 1050<br />

QR167 A321 Doha 1055<br />

9W533 B737-8 Cochin 1145<br />

PK234 B737-3 Karachi 1210<br />

WY663 E175AR Doha 1215<br />

IX542 B737-8 Trivandrum 1220<br />

PK292 A310 Lahore-Islamabad 1240<br />

WY645 B737-8 Kuwait 1255<br />

WY425 B737-8 Amman-Beirut 1300<br />

WY405 B737-8 Cairo 1310<br />

GF563 E190 Bahrain 1315<br />

WY653 E175AR Bahrain 1315<br />

WY115 A330-200 Frankfurt 1325<br />

WY3303 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1330<br />

WY637 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1345<br />

IX350 B737-8 Calicut 1355<br />

WY101 A330-300 London Heathrow 1400<br />

WY607 B737-8 Dubai 1440<br />

IX142 B737-8 Abu Dhabi-Amritsar 1515<br />

WY925 B737-8 Salalah 1540<br />

WY671 A330-300 Jeddah 1540<br />

FZ046 B737-8 Dubai 1630<br />

WY619 E175AR Dubai 1715<br />

WY3927 B737-8 Salalah 1800<br />

WY615 B737-8 Dubai 1805<br />

QR165 A321 Doha 1840<br />

GF565 A319 Bahrain 1855<br />

WY685 B737-8 Dammam 1905<br />

WY647 B737-8 Kuwait 1905<br />

WY927 B737-8 Salalah 1905<br />

WY667 B737-8 Doha 1910<br />

WY681 B737-8 Riyadh 1910<br />

WY655 B737-7 Bahrain 1915<br />

G9118 A320 Sharjah 1945<br />

TG508 A330 Karachi-Bangkok 2005<br />

WY623 ATR42 Al Ain 2015<br />

WY635 E175AR Abu Dhabi 2015<br />

WY613 B737-8 Dubai 2045<br />

FZ048 B737-8 Dubai 2105<br />

UL206 A320 Colombo 2120<br />

KL450 A330 Abu Dhabi-Amsterdam 2200<br />

WY913 B737-8 Salalah 2245<br />

AI908 A319 Madras 2300<br />

AI974 A320 Delhi 2310<br />

EY381 A320 Abu Dhabi 2325<br />

LX243 A330 Dubai-Zurich 2335<br />

LH619 A330 Abu Dhabi-Frankfurt 2335<br />

QR169 A320 Doha 2335<br />

GF567 B737-7 Bahrain 2345<br />

SAGITTARIUS<br />

(November 22-<br />

December 21)<br />

Worry over a sick<br />

friend will be ease d when you<br />

have news in a letter. The post<br />

will also bring you opportunities<br />

for travel within a few weeks.<br />

CAPRICORN<br />

(December<br />

22-January 20)<br />

Your obvious dislike<br />

of having your faults pointed out<br />

by others should make you less<br />

prone to criticise some of your<br />

friends.<br />

AQUARIUS<br />

(January 21-Feb 19)<br />

Replace an unsatisfactory<br />

domestic appliance<br />

before it wears out altogether.<br />

It may just fail when you<br />

need it the most.<br />

PISCES<br />

(Feb. 20-March 20)<br />

Don’t take your partner’s<br />

words spoken in<br />

a moment of anger any more<br />

seriously than you would expect<br />

any outburst of yours to be<br />

taken.<br />

13<br />

INFORMATION/LEISURE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

PHARMACIES<br />

PHARM<br />

24-HOUR SERVICE<br />

Al Hashar ph, ph Ruwi 24783334<br />

Muscat ph, Ruwi, 24702542<br />

Al Sarooj, 24695536<br />

Scientific ph, Qurum, 24566601<br />

Ruwi, 24702850<br />

DAY DUTY<br />

Muscat Ibn Sina 24788436<br />

Balqees 24540622<br />

Muhaq 24421644<br />

Scientific 24480679<br />

Sur Rawdha 25546454<br />

Buraimi Yass 25653855<br />

Ibri Attka 25691455<br />

Nizwa Muscat 25410235<br />

Salalah Al Khuwair 23298892<br />

Sohar Muscat 26840211<br />

NIGHT DUTY<br />

Muscat Apolo 24787766<br />

Starcare 24557222<br />

Linelife 24422039<br />

Muscat 24497264<br />

Sur Al Fajr 25543113<br />

Buraimi Muscat 25652145<br />

Ibri Iraqi 25694515<br />

Rustaq Badr al Samaa<br />

26884910<br />

Barka Badr al Jashmi<br />

26875798<br />

Samayil Balqees 25352186<br />

Nizwa Hathfa 25431650<br />

Salalah Muscat 23291635<br />

Sinaw Abu al Khazmi<br />

25524337<br />

Ibra Ibn al Haytham<br />

25570625<br />

Saham Scientific 26854302<br />

Sohar Scientific 26845798<br />

KHOULA HOSPITAL VISITING HOURS<br />

Private & Other Wards<br />

Working Days: 16:00-18:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 10:-12:00, 16:00-18:00<br />

ICU<br />

Working Days: 16:00-17:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 16:00-17:00<br />

Special Care Baby Unit<br />

Working Days: Parents may visit at any time.<br />

Weekends & Public Holidays: Parents may visit<br />

at any time<br />

� YOUR STARS �<br />

IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: A number of unreasonable demands by relatives and friends will be made on you in the<br />

coming year, which may be hard to refuse. There must be a limit to what you r good nature can allow you to do. It<br />

will be a matter of telling certain people that there are things, which you are now not prepared to do.<br />

ARIES<br />

(March 21-April 20)<br />

The tension of the past<br />

week will be relieved<br />

if you make a point of having a<br />

complete change of scene and<br />

plenty of fresh air and exercise<br />

this weekend.<br />

TAURUS<br />

(April 21-May 20)<br />

This may not be the<br />

best time to look for a<br />

new job but make sure you have<br />

a de�nite offer before you resign<br />

from your present occupation.<br />

GEMINI<br />

(May 21-June 21)<br />

Unless you have<br />

money to throw away<br />

you should steer clear of a ‘good<br />

bet’ suggested by someone who is<br />

very persuasive but about whom<br />

you know very little.<br />

CANCER<br />

(June 22-July 21)<br />

The postman should<br />

be calling today with<br />

good news but it will be offset by<br />

the not so good news. By the end<br />

of the day you will have forgotten<br />

the minor upset.<br />

CARTOONS<br />

LEO<br />

(July 22-August 21)<br />

You will be asked<br />

to speak your mind<br />

frankly on a certain subject. If<br />

you feel strongly about it, thee is a<br />

danger you might be too severe in<br />

expressing your attitude.<br />

VIRGO<br />

(August 22-<br />

September 22)<br />

Your social life is getting<br />

a little complicated lately with<br />

you trying to please two groups of<br />

people at the same time.<br />

LIBRA<br />

(September 23-<br />

October 22)<br />

Today you will meet<br />

with a rare kindness from an<br />

unexpected quarter, and will be<br />

pleasantly surprised to realise how<br />

well you are liked.<br />

SCORPIO<br />

(October 23-<br />

November 21)<br />

A meeting to settle a dispute which<br />

has been going on for a long time<br />

may produce some �ared tempers<br />

but should be settled in the end.<br />

ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson<br />

GARFIELD by Jim Davis<br />

STONE SOUP by Jan Eliot<br />

Hospital . . . .Board . . . . . Emergency<br />

Royal. . . . . . .24599000 . . 24590491<br />

Health Services Department<br />

Muttrah . . . . .24797602<br />

Quriyat . . . . .24845001 . . 24845003<br />

SQH, Salalah 23211555 . . 23211151<br />

Police . . . . . .24603988 . . 24603980<br />

Al Nahda. . . .24831255 . . 24837800<br />

Ibn Sina . . . .24876322 . . 24877361<br />

Nizwa . . . . . .25439361 . . 25425033<br />

Al Rustaq . . .26875055 . . 26877186<br />

Sumayil. . . . .25350055 . . 25350022<br />

Izki . . . . . . . .25340033 . . 25340033<br />

Haima . . . . . .23436013 . . 23436055<br />

OTHER HOSPITALS<br />

Sohar . . . . . .26840022 . . 26840099<br />

Al Buraimi . . .25650855 . . 25652319<br />

Sur . . . . . . . .25440244 . . 25461373<br />

Tanam. . . . . .25499011 . . 25499033<br />

Masirah. . . . .25404018 . . 25404018<br />

Ibra . . . . . . . .25470533 . . 25470535<br />

Adam . . . . . .25434167 . . 25434055<br />

Bidiya . . . . . .25483535 . . 25483535<br />

Ibri. . . . . . . . .25491011 . . 25491990<br />

Saham . . . . .26854427 . . 26855148<br />

Khasab . . . . .26830187 . . 26830187<br />

Dibba . . . . . .26836443 . . 26836443<br />

Burkha . . . . .26828397 . . 26828397<br />

Sinaw . . . . . .25474338<br />

Former Oxford<br />

dictionary editor<br />

deleted words<br />

FORMER editor of the<br />

A Oxford English Dictionary<br />

tried to rewrite the dictionary<br />

by deleting thousands of words<br />

with foreign roots, a new book<br />

claims.<br />

Deleted words include<br />

“balisaur”, a badger-like animal<br />

from India, “Danchi”, a<br />

Bengali plant and “boviander”,<br />

the name in British Guyana for<br />

a person of mixed race living<br />

on the river banks, the <strong>Daily</strong><br />

Mail reported on Tuesday.<br />

The OED is now re-examining<br />

words removed by Robert<br />

Burch�eld who edited the respected<br />

dictionary during the<br />

1970s and ‘80s and who died<br />

in 2004 aged 81.<br />

Burch�eld has long been<br />

considered the editor who<br />

opened up the English dictionary<br />

to the wider world, until<br />

now, according to the Mail.<br />

Sarah Ogilvie, also a<br />

former OED editor, in her new<br />

book “Words of the World”<br />

reveals how Burch�eld started<br />

a rumour that his earlier editors<br />

of the OED were inwardlooking<br />

anglocentrics, when in<br />

fact the opposite was true<br />

and it was Burch�eld himself<br />

who was deleting foreign<br />

words. — IANS<br />

M USEUMS IN OMAN<br />

FAISAL BIN ALI AL SAID<br />

MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641650<br />

MUSEUM OF OMANI HERITAGE,<br />

Tel: 24600946<br />

CHILDREN’S SCIENCE MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 24605368<br />

NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641374<br />

NATIONAL MUSEUM, Tel: 24701289<br />

SULTAN’S ARMED FORCES<br />

MUSEUM, Tel: 24312646<br />

CURRENCY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24796102<br />

MUSCAT GATE MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24739005.<br />

OMANI-FRENCH MUSEUM (Bait<br />

Fransa), Tel: 24736613<br />

BAIT AL ZUBAIR, Tel: 24736688<br />

BAIT A’NAMAN, Tel: 24641300<br />

SOHAR FORT MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 26844758<br />

NAHKAL FORT, Tel: 26781384<br />

BAIT AL MAKHAM. Tel: 24641300<br />

BAIT ADAM MUSEUM, QURUM,<br />

Tel: 24605033, 24605013<br />

OIL AND GAS EXHIBITION<br />

CENTRE AND PLANETARIUM,<br />

Tel: 24677834.<br />

PLANETARIUM, Tel: 24675542.<br />

AQUARIUM at the Marine Science<br />

and Fisheries Centre (located next to<br />

Marina Bandar Rowdha, Sidab).<br />

SALALAH MUSEUM, Tel: 23294549<br />

CULTURAL CENTRE,<br />

Tel: 23294549.<br />

SUR MARITIME MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24541466.<br />

BAIT AL BARANDA, Tel: 24714262.<br />

ROYAL OMAN POLICE<br />

EMERGENCY 9 9 9 9<br />

DG of Passports & Residency, 24569603<br />

DG of Customs, 24714626<br />

Traffic offences, 24510227/228<br />

ROP Public Relations, 24569270<br />

Consumer Complaints Cell, 24817013<br />

Muscat Governorate Headquarters, 24560021<br />

Muscat, 24736611<br />

Wattayah, 24677990<br />

Ruwi, 24701099<br />

Muttrah, 24712211<br />

Bausher, 24600099<br />

Al Amerat, 24875999<br />

Qurayat, 24845555<br />

A’Seeb, 24420099<br />

Al-Athaiba, 24521099<br />

AI-Khodh, 24425012<br />

Directorate of the University Security,<br />

24513999<br />

Directorate of Traffic Muscat, 24567898<br />

Al Batinah Headquarters, 26840096<br />

Al Rustaq Division, 26875099<br />

Al Dakhiliyah, 25425099<br />

Nizwa Division, 25425099<br />

Samayil Division, 25350099<br />

Al Sharqiyah Headquarters, 25545070<br />

Ibra Division, 25570100<br />

Al Dhahirah Headquarters, 25650099<br />

Al Buraimi Division, 25650199<br />

Ibri Division, 25689099<br />

Al Wusta Headquarters, 23436099<br />

Haima Division, 23436211<br />

Special Task Force, 24560088<br />

Coastguard Headquarters, 24714888<br />

Dhofar Governorate Headquarters, 23234599<br />

Salalah Police Station, 23290099<br />

Thamrait Division, 23279099<br />

Musandam Governorate Headquarters,<br />

26730299<br />

Khasab Division, 26731502<br />

ROP websites: www.rop.gov.om, www.ropoman.<br />

net and<br />

e-mail: ropnet@omantel.net.om<br />

Myna in dock for pushing out native birds<br />

THE common myna, listed as<br />

the third most invasive species<br />

by the International Union for<br />

Conservation of Nature, has now<br />

been convicted of pushing other native<br />

birds out of their homes.<br />

Debate has raged for more than a<br />

decade about the damage caused by<br />

swelling myna populations, both in<br />

Australia and other countries. These<br />

birds are known to communicate in a<br />

singsong manner.<br />

Now Australian researchers have<br />

come up with what is thought to be<br />

the world’s �rst clear proof that mynas<br />

do indeed have a negative impact<br />

on native bird numbers, the journal<br />

Public Library of Science ONE reported.<br />

Kate Grarock and colleagues<br />

at the ARC Centre of Excellence for<br />

Environmental Decisions (CEED)<br />

and Australian National University<br />

investigated 20 birds species around<br />

Canberra, analysing ornithological<br />

records collected by the Canberra<br />

Ornithologists Group (COG). A total<br />

of 74,492 surveys were conducted in<br />

Canberra over 29 years.<br />

“We found a negative relationship<br />

between the establishment of the<br />

Common Myna and the long-term<br />

abundance of three Australian cavity-<br />

‘World’s largest horse-drawn<br />

hearse’ a museum hit<br />

REGAL 19th-century horse-<br />

A drawn hearse believed to be the<br />

world’s largest has become a crowd<br />

magnet for a Czech museum built<br />

single-handedly by a plumber with a<br />

passion for historic vehicles.<br />

Czech master craftsman Vaclav<br />

Brozik built the massive eight-horse<br />

hearse around 1895. It is over four<br />

metres high, 6.5 metres long and<br />

weighs in at almost three tonnes.<br />

Vaclav Obr, a 45-year-old Czech<br />

plumber, recently spent two years restoring<br />

the hearse for his museum, featuring<br />

60 historic carriages and built<br />

with European Union funding to the<br />

tune of 174,000 euros ($225,000).<br />

He opened the museum in 2009<br />

in Cechy pod Kosirem, a town of<br />

about 1,000 people some 220 kilometres<br />

southeast of the Czech capital,<br />

Prague.<br />

This year, the hefty hearse became<br />

the museum’s star attraction. Obr<br />

found it badly damaged in a nearby<br />

town about two years ago. He was<br />

then able to identify it with the help<br />

of a photograph hanging in a Prague<br />

museum.<br />

“When I saw the picture in Prague,<br />

I almost fell off my chair,” Obr said.<br />

Many details, including carvings<br />

and sculptures of angels, had vanished<br />

from the wreck he had found.<br />

With the help of local craftsmen<br />

he managed to restore the hearse to its<br />

former glory, using the single photo-<br />

nesting species and eight small bird<br />

species,” Grarock said, according to<br />

a CEED statement.<br />

The affected birds include the<br />

sulphur-crested cockatoo, crimson<br />

rosella, laughing kookaburra, and<br />

small birds such as the superb fairywren,<br />

striated pardalote, rufous whistler,<br />

willie wagtail, grey fantail, magpie-lark,<br />

house sparrow, silvereye<br />

and common blackbird. Mynas were<br />

introduced into Australia in 1862,<br />

originally to control insect pests at<br />

the Melbourne markets.<br />

A pair was brought to Canberra in<br />

1968. — IANS<br />

This year, the hefty<br />

hearse became the<br />

museum’s star attraction.<br />

Obr found it badly<br />

damaged in a nearby<br />

town about two years<br />

ago. He was then able to<br />

identify it with the help of<br />

a photograph hanging in<br />

a Prague museum<br />

graph as a model.<br />

Obr, who repaired his �rst carriage<br />

18 years ago, collected them from all<br />

over the Czech Republic for years.<br />

His labour of love is a public service<br />

mission of sorts to salvage the<br />

country’s remaining transport artefacts.<br />

Obr also takes special pride in<br />

his Golden Coach, or Carrosse d’Or,<br />

bought second-hand by a Czech archbishop<br />

around 1750.<br />

Unlike similar coaches used for<br />

royal coronation ceremonies on<br />

display in Lisbon, Moscow, Saint<br />

Petersburg or Versailles in France, he<br />

boasts his is “fully functional”.<br />

He once lent it to �lmmakers in<br />

Austria and “drove into Vienna like in<br />

the old days,” said Obr. — AFP


Busy birthday<br />

Lindsay Lohan befriended by<br />

for Yami<br />

Gautam<br />

ACTRESS Yami<br />

Gautam, who turned<br />

24 yesterday, prefers to keep<br />

herself<br />

occupied<br />

with work<br />

on her<br />

birthday.<br />

“Birthdays<br />

were<br />

really specialduring<br />

school<br />

times. We<br />

really look forward for that<br />

special day. But for the last<br />

two-three years I have been<br />

busy shooting for my �lms<br />

during my birthdays. This<br />

year again I am shooting for<br />

a South �lm in Hyderabad,”<br />

Yami, who made her<br />

Bollywood debut with critically<br />

acclaimed �lm Vicky<br />

Donor, said.<br />

Andre to propose<br />

girlfriend for<br />

marriage?<br />

SINGER Peter Andre is<br />

reportedly planning to<br />

propose girlfriend Emily<br />

MacDonagh (pictured) and<br />

feels he has found true love.<br />

“Pete<br />

knows it’s<br />

quick, but<br />

he doesn’t<br />

w a n t<br />

to wait<br />

around<br />

any longer.<br />

It’s true<br />

love and he worships Emily;<br />

he honestly believes that fate<br />

brought them together ... He’s<br />

already spoken to Emily’s<br />

dad about it. He wanted to<br />

reassure him he would never<br />

stop her pursuing her medical<br />

career...,” Heat magazine<br />

quoted a source as saying.<br />

Andre, 39, who is in relationship<br />

with MacDonagh,<br />

23, from past four months<br />

does not mind having a long<br />

engagement if she wants. The<br />

singer was married to model<br />

Katie Price for four years before<br />

calling it quits in 2009<br />

and has two children with<br />

her, son Junior, 7 and daughter<br />

Princess Tiaamii, 5.<br />

HBO to make<br />

Knowles-starrer<br />

documentary<br />

SINGER Beyonce<br />

Knowles will act in a<br />

documentary made by HBO,<br />

which will give fans a chance<br />

to know her more closely.<br />

The documentary will be<br />

produced<br />

by singer<br />

herself,<br />

reports<br />

MTV.<br />

“HBO<br />

has a history<br />

of<br />

pushing<br />

every<br />

boundary<br />

with class and authenticity.<br />

Some of my favourite shows<br />

are on HBO, so I am excited<br />

that my �lm will be part of<br />

its bold programming. This<br />

�lm was so personal to me, it<br />

had to have the right home,”<br />

Knowles said in a statement.<br />

Some of the footage will<br />

have scenes which will be<br />

specially directed by her<br />

and the documentary will be<br />

aired on February 16, 2013.<br />

Holmes to spend<br />

Christmas with<br />

Suri<br />

ACTRESS Katie Holmes<br />

is said to have agreed<br />

that daughter Suri will spend<br />

Christmas with her after the<br />

little one spent Thanksgiving<br />

with father Tom Cruise in<br />

London last week.<br />

Holmes split from Cruise<br />

in June after six years of marriage<br />

and<br />

has sole<br />

custody<br />

of their<br />

six-yearold<br />

Suri.<br />

“Katie and<br />

Tom are<br />

focused<br />

on Suri<br />

and as part of their divorce<br />

agreement, Suri will spend<br />

Christmas with Katie,” female�rst.co.uk<br />

quoted a source<br />

as saying. “They are trying to<br />

be amicable and Tom will see<br />

Suri over the holidays but on<br />

Christmas, Suri will be with<br />

Katie and her family,” added<br />

the source.<br />

Sheen, loses out as Liz<br />

HOLLYWOOD bad boy<br />

Charlie Sheen found<br />

a kindred spirit in actress<br />

Lindsay Lohan when they<br />

worked on the set of Scary<br />

Movie 5 and gave the actress<br />

$100,000 to pay off some of her<br />

overdue taxes.<br />

Sheen’s camp on Monday<br />

con�rmed that the Anger Management<br />

star gave the cash gift<br />

to the in-and-out-of-trouble<br />

Lohan who reportedly owes<br />

the US government more than<br />

$200,000 in unpaid taxes for<br />

Crowds of fans cram the<br />

streets during the world<br />

premiere of The Hobbit<br />

movie in Courtenay Place<br />

in Wellington yesterday.<br />

Thousands of fans of JRR<br />

Tolkien’s fantasy stories<br />

turned out on the streets<br />

of Wellington to see the<br />

stars arrive for the world<br />

premiere of The Hobbit: An<br />

Unexpected Journey. -- AFP<br />

2009 and 2010.<br />

“Charlie has a long history<br />

of helping out his friends in<br />

many ways and this is just another<br />

example of that,” Sheen’s<br />

publicist Larry Solters said in a<br />

statement.<br />

Sheen and Lohan worked<br />

earlier this year on the horror<br />

spoof Scary Movie 5 which is<br />

scheduled for an April 2013<br />

release.<br />

Lohan’s latest performance<br />

as late Hollywood screen legend<br />

Elizabeth Taylor did not<br />

14<br />

ENTERTAINMENT THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

go so well. Her role in the TV<br />

movie Liz & Dick was slammed<br />

by critics and largely ridiculed<br />

on Twitter. Cable TV channel<br />

Lifetime said on Monday that a<br />

modest 3.5 million Americans<br />

watched the �lm at the weekend.<br />

Lohan and Sheen’s hard partying<br />

and off-screen antics have<br />

made them tabloid favorites.<br />

Lohan, 26, has been mired<br />

in legal and �nancial troubles<br />

and since 2007. Sheen, 47, once<br />

the highest-earning actor on tel-<br />

Halle Berry’s ex claims he was<br />

victim in Thanksgiving brawl<br />

HALLE Berry’s exboyfriend<br />

Gabriel<br />

Aubry won a restraining<br />

order against the actress’s<br />

current lover, as the two men<br />

fought in the Los Angeles<br />

courts over who started their<br />

Thanksgiving Day brawl.<br />

Releasing photos of himself<br />

with a black eye and cuts<br />

to his face, Aubry claimed that<br />

he was the victim in the Nov.<br />

22 punch-up with Berry’s �ance,<br />

French actor Olivier<br />

Martinez, in the driveway of<br />

her Los Angeles house.<br />

“I suffered numerous injuries<br />

as a result of the attack,<br />

including a fractured rib, mul-<br />

Actress Halle Berry and model Gabriel Aubry. — Reuters<br />

tiple bruises on my face and a<br />

number of cuts which required<br />

stitches,” Aubry said in court<br />

papers, alleging that Martinez<br />

had threatened the day before<br />

to kill him.<br />

“It all happened so fast and<br />

so suddenly; I did not see Mr<br />

Martinez’s actions coming<br />

and thus I was not ready for<br />

it and was not able to defend<br />

myself,” Aubry wrote.<br />

Aubry, Martinez, and the<br />

Oscar-winning Monster’s Ball<br />

actress have been embroiled<br />

for months in a custody<br />

�ght over Berry’s 4-year-old<br />

daughter, Nahla. Berry wants<br />

to take the daughter she had<br />

with Aubry to live with her<br />

and Martinez in France, but a<br />

Los Angeles judge denied that<br />

request earlier in November.<br />

Aubry claimed in his request<br />

for a restraining order<br />

on Monday that Martinez told<br />

him, “You cost us $3 million,”<br />

while the French actor<br />

punched and kicked him on<br />

November 22.<br />

Aubry, a Canadian model,<br />

was arrested last week for battery<br />

after the �st �ght, and ordered<br />

to stay away from Berry,<br />

the child, and Martinez.<br />

Neither man has been yet<br />

been formally charged in the<br />

case. — Reuters<br />

Lindsay Lohan is<br />

shown in the character<br />

of actress Elizabeth<br />

Taylor for the<br />

television movie Liz &<br />

Dick. — Reuters<br />

evision, was infamously �red<br />

from CBS comedy Two and a<br />

Half Men in 2011 after making<br />

derogatory comments about the<br />

show’s creator, Chuck Lorre.<br />

During that time Sheen<br />

gripped the public in a meltdown<br />

of drug use, erratic<br />

behavior and Internet soliloquies.<br />

Sheen has cleaned up his<br />

image in recent months while<br />

starring in Anger Management<br />

on cable television channel FX.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Watson to cut<br />

ties with fashion<br />

industry<br />

HARRY Potter actress<br />

Emma Watson is cutting<br />

her ties with the<br />

fashion world so she can focus<br />

entirely on her acting career.<br />

Watson has previously<br />

served as the face of fashion<br />

�rm Burberry and cosmetic<br />

company Lancome, and she<br />

recently teamed up with fair<br />

trade corporation People<br />

Tree as a creative advisor<br />

and helped in designing two<br />

clothing ranges.<br />

Now, the 22-year-old insists<br />

she is taking a step back<br />

from the industry in a bid to<br />

concentrate on her chosen<br />

profession — acting.<br />

“It was fun when I was<br />

younger, but I don’t think it<br />

will be quite as much part<br />

of my future, honestly. Now<br />

that I know acting is the thing<br />

I want to do, that’s more<br />

where my passion is and my<br />

focus is,” contactmusic.com<br />

quoted Watson as saying.<br />

“I still �nd fashion very<br />

interesting, but it’s quite fullon.<br />

I am �nding more and<br />

more that I don’t want to wear<br />

a dress and heavy make-up...<br />

I want to wear jeans more.<br />

It’s quite intense to do it all<br />

the time,” she said.<br />

Middle Earth mania<br />

for Hobbit debut<br />

By Neil Sands<br />

HUGE crowds swarmed central Wellington<br />

yesterday for the world premiere of<br />

Peter Jackson’s The Hobbit, an event<br />

that sparked Middle Earth mania and brought a<br />

touch of Hollywood to New Zealand.<br />

Presenters on national radio greeted listeners<br />

in the �ctional language elvish, while<br />

newspapers came with complimentary Hobbit<br />

posters, and sculptures of characters from the<br />

�lm dotted the capital.<br />

Thousands of fans, many in costume, staked<br />

out spots hoping for a glimpse of stars such as<br />

Cate Blanchett, Elijah Wood and Martin Freeman<br />

treading the red carpet leading to the Embassy<br />

Theatre.<br />

“I can’t see Leicester Square putting on a<br />

premiere like this, with a week of events leading<br />

up to it and getting the huge crowds all<br />

dressed up,” said British fan Becky Allsop,<br />

referring to the London venue of movie openings.<br />

Walking the red carpet, Wood said: “The<br />

whole of Wellington seems to be here, it’s extraordinary.”<br />

The city renamed itself “The Middle of<br />

Middle Earth” for the event and the New Zealand<br />

tourism industry has launched a major<br />

promotional push on the back of the movies,<br />

hoping to revive �agging international visitor<br />

numbers.<br />

Jackson admitted he was nervous about the<br />

reception his three-part prequel to the blockbuster<br />

The Lord of the Rings trilogy would receive,<br />

saying he had “lost all objectivity” during<br />

a lengthy and gruelling shoot.<br />

“Nothing’s ever perfect and it never will<br />

be, it’s a real mistake if you say we’re stopping<br />

now because we’ve made the perfect �lm,” he<br />

told Radio New Zealand. “You never have and<br />

you never will.”<br />

Oscar-winner Blanchett admitted she was<br />

so keen to be in the �lms “I did stalk him (Jackson)<br />

a little bit”.<br />

“I’ve long been a fan of Peter’s,” she added.<br />

“He’s incredibly free, he’s a free thinker,<br />

he’s a free associater and somehow as a �lmmaker<br />

even though he’s got this enormous trilogy<br />

on his shoulders, he’s very, very nimble.”<br />

The �lms, which were shot back-to-back in<br />

New Zealand with an estimated budget of $500<br />

million, depict Bilbo’s quest to reclaim the lost<br />

dwarf kingdom of Erebor from the fearsome<br />

dragon Smaug.<br />

Bringing the trilogy to the screen proved a<br />

saga in itself, taking more than six years since<br />

the project was �rst mooted in September 2006.<br />

The �rst movie The Hobbit: An Unexpected<br />

Journey will be released globally in December<br />

Alleged stalker of Alec<br />

Baldwin rearrested<br />

Genevieve Sabourin (R) speaking with her<br />

lawyer Maurice Sercarz in Manhattan<br />

Criminal Court. — AFP<br />

AN aspiring Canadian<br />

actress accused<br />

of stalking US television<br />

star Alec Baldwin<br />

was arrested on Tuesday in<br />

New York right after a court<br />

hearing.<br />

Genevieve Sabourin’s<br />

re-arrest came minutes after<br />

a chaotic hearing in which<br />

her lawyer quit her case,<br />

saying they could not work<br />

together.<br />

The lawyer, Maurice<br />

Sercarz, said she’d taken to<br />

arguing her case on Twitter<br />

and television “contrary<br />

to my advice. He also cited<br />

“her unwillingness to negotiate.”<br />

Sabourin was led away<br />

in handcuffs, saying she<br />

did not know why she was<br />

being detained. However,<br />

‘Don’t judge by title’ Sonam for Indian ‘24’<br />

ELUGU director T<br />

T Prabhakar feels it isn’t<br />

right to judge �lms by their<br />

titles as they are most often<br />

either named to attract<br />

audience attention or have at<br />

best a vague connection.<br />

“You can’t judge a �lm<br />

by its title because not all<br />

�lm titles have some connection<br />

with the context.<br />

New York media reports<br />

quoted sources saying she is<br />

accused of violating a court<br />

order telling her to keep<br />

away from Baldwin, who<br />

is the star of the television<br />

series 30 Rock.<br />

Some of her tweets have<br />

mentioned Baldwin and his<br />

wife, a yoga instructor.<br />

Baldwin �led stalking<br />

charges against Sabourin<br />

earlier this year, accusing<br />

her of sending love-struck<br />

emails, asking him to marry<br />

her and showing up uninvited<br />

at his Manhattan apartment.<br />

Sabourin, who was arrested<br />

on April 8 and detained<br />

for 36 hours, said the<br />

stalking allegations were<br />

part of a “misunderstanding.”<br />

— AFP<br />

Cate Blanchett arrives for the world<br />

premiere of The Hobbit. — AFP<br />

Chinese actress Yao Chen arrives for the<br />

premiere of The Hobbit in Courtenay Place<br />

in Wellington. — AFP<br />

following its premiere in Wellington.<br />

The second, The Hobbit: The Desolation of<br />

Smaug, is due in December 2013 and the �nal<br />

chapter The Hobbit: There and Back Again follows<br />

in July 2014.<br />

Meanwhile, This is a great �lm for children<br />

but they might want to cover their eyes<br />

for some of the more scary scenes, Australian<br />

actress Cate Blanchett said yesterday.<br />

Blanchett, who plays the elf queen Galadriel,<br />

said before the world premiere in Wellington<br />

that she had taken her three sons, ages 4, 8<br />

and 10, onto the set and was comfortable with<br />

it being a �lm to show to children.<br />

But it was up to parents to decide if they<br />

thought their own children would be able to<br />

cope with it, she said. — AFP/dpa<br />

Haridas’ not my<br />

comeback film:<br />

Sneha<br />

TAMIL actress Sneha<br />

feels her role in the<br />

upcoming Tamil drama<br />

Haridas must not be tagged<br />

as her comeback. “I’m eagerly<br />

looking forward to the<br />

release of the �lm. Though I<br />

was away for few months after<br />

my marriage, I still believe<br />

I wasn’t gone long enough to<br />

be referred as a comeback actress.<br />

I was very much active<br />

and was shooting for few advertisements<br />

as well,” Sneha<br />

said.<br />

Sneha, who got married to<br />

Tamil actor Prasanna earlier<br />

this year, says she has acquired<br />

a better sense of responsibility<br />

ever since her wedding.<br />

“Marriage has been very<br />

special and it certainly has<br />

made more responsible,” she<br />

added.<br />

Haridas is directed by G N<br />

R Kumaravelan and features<br />

actor Kishore in the lead.<br />

The story of the �lm revolves<br />

around the sensitive relationship<br />

between a father and his<br />

son.<br />

The �lm, which also features<br />

Prithviraj Das, Soori and<br />

Pradeep Rawat, has music by<br />

Vijay Anthony and cinematography<br />

by R Rathnavelu.<br />

CTOR Anil Kapoor,<br />

A who is set to bring the<br />

Indian adaption of awardwinning<br />

American TV series<br />

“24” to the small screen, says<br />

he is willing to cast daughter<br />

Sonam Kapoor if there is<br />

a role for her. “If there is a<br />

character which suits Sonam<br />

or Sonam thinks will suit<br />

her, then why not?


PARIS — Hopes for a ceasefire<br />

in the battle within France’s<br />

right-wing opposition UMP<br />

were dashed yesterday as party<br />

chief Jean-Francois Cope rejected<br />

plans for a referendum<br />

on a new leadership vote.<br />

The interminable struggle<br />

— which has forced expresident<br />

Nicolas Sarkozy to<br />

intervene — looked set to continue<br />

after lawmakers loyal<br />

to ex-premier Francois Fillon<br />

formally broke away from the<br />

UMP’s parliamentary wing.<br />

The UMP, the political heir<br />

to the movement founded by<br />

Charles de Gaulle after World<br />

War II, has been on the verge<br />

of collapse over the dispute,<br />

which saw a November 18<br />

leadership vote tarnished by<br />

accusations of vote-rigging.<br />

The rival camps appeared<br />

to have reached a breakthrough<br />

late on Tuesday when<br />

they agreed to a snap party referendum<br />

on whether to hold a<br />

new leadership vote. But Cope<br />

backed away yesterday, saying<br />

that Fillon had crossed the line<br />

by forming a splinter parliamentary<br />

group.<br />

“The red line has been<br />

crossed and I am drawing the<br />

conclusions from that,” Cope<br />

said, denouncing the “lamentable<br />

spectacle we are offering<br />

the French.”<br />

Fillon’s group, dubbed the<br />

Rally for the UMP, filed formal<br />

documents splitting from<br />

the rest of the party late on<br />

Tuesday, with 68 of the 194<br />

UMP-affiliated deputies in the<br />

lower house National Assembly<br />

signing up.<br />

The dissidents decided<br />

they would remain financially<br />

attached to the UMP so as not<br />

to deprive it of parliamentary<br />

public funding, but Fillon insisted<br />

the bloc would not rejoin<br />

the rest of the party until a<br />

deal on a new leadership vote<br />

is reached.<br />

A party appeals commission<br />

on Monday confirmed<br />

Cope’s win in the election,<br />

raising his margin of victory<br />

from 98 votes to nearly 1,000<br />

following an examination of<br />

complaints over alleged irregularities.<br />

Fillon’s camp has accused<br />

the commission of bias and<br />

said he will pursue legal action<br />

including a civil suit to have<br />

the results overturned.<br />

Both Fillon, 58, and Cope,<br />

48, are fiscal conservatives advocating<br />

free-market policies<br />

15<br />

THE WORLD<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

ROMANIA'S Prime Minister Victor Ponta (L) and Austria's Chancellor Werner Faymann at Victoria Palace in Bucharest yesterday. — Reuters<br />

Cameron warns press rule must change<br />

LONDON — Prime Minister<br />

David Cameron warned yesterday<br />

that Britain’s current<br />

newspaper regulation system<br />

is unacceptable, as he received<br />

a landmark judicial report into<br />

the Rupert Murdoch phonehacking<br />

scandal.<br />

Cameron’s comments came<br />

a day before senior judge Brian<br />

Leveson is due to publish his<br />

findings from a year-long inquiry<br />

into press ethics, which<br />

are widely expected to include<br />

recommendations for statutory<br />

regulation.<br />

The prime minister told<br />

lawmakers that he hoped the<br />

process would lead to “an independent<br />

regulatory system”<br />

for the press and called for a<br />

cross-party consensus, but did<br />

not say if he supported new<br />

laws.<br />

Cameron set up the Leveson<br />

inquiry in July 2011 after<br />

the discovery of widespread<br />

hacking of voicemails and<br />

other illegal practices at Murdoch’s<br />

News of the World tabloid,<br />

which the Australian-born<br />

tycoon then closed down.<br />

“The status quo, I would argue,<br />

does not just need updating<br />

— the status quo is unacceptable<br />

and needs to change,”<br />

he told parliament. “This<br />

government set up Leveson<br />

because of unacceptable practices<br />

in parts of the media and<br />

a failed regulatory system.”<br />

The British press is currently<br />

self-regulated by the<br />

Press Complaints Commis-<br />

sion, a body staffed by editors,<br />

which critics say is toothless.<br />

Cameron called for lawmakers<br />

to work across party lines on<br />

the issue.<br />

“What matters most is that<br />

we end up with an independent<br />

regulatory system that can<br />

deliver and in which the public<br />

will have confidence.”<br />

The leader of the main opposition<br />

Labour party, Ed Miliband,<br />

described the inquiry as<br />

“a once-in-a-generation opportunity<br />

for real change and I<br />

hope that this House can make<br />

it happen”.<br />

Cameron will give a statement<br />

to parliament on Thursday<br />

following the publication<br />

of Leveson’s report and there<br />

will be a parliamentary debate<br />

Blair opposes EU exit<br />

LONDON — Prime Minister<br />

David Cameron risks committing<br />

a monumental error that<br />

would threaten Britain’s status<br />

as a world power if he allows<br />

rising anti-European Union<br />

sentiment to spiral into an EU<br />

exit, former leader Tony Blair<br />

said yesterday.<br />

Britain’s tortured relations<br />

with Europe have shot to the<br />

top of the political agenda in<br />

recent months, with rebellious<br />

anti-EU members of Cameron’s<br />

ruling Conservatives<br />

pushing for a new role inside<br />

the 27-nation bloc — or even<br />

leaving altogether. But while<br />

turning away from Europe<br />

may be a vote winner in the<br />

short-term, it would isolate<br />

Britain, undermine its international<br />

standing and damage its<br />

economy at a time of shifting<br />

global power, Blair said.<br />

“This is the last moment<br />

conceivable that we should<br />

start talking about leaving...<br />

marginalising ourselves at the<br />

very point at which we should<br />

be at the centre of things,”<br />

Blair, who won three elections<br />

for the Labour Party, said in a<br />

speech at the Chatham House<br />

thinktank in London.<br />

Cameron suffered a humiliating<br />

defeat in parliament on<br />

October 31 when dissidents<br />

sided with Labour to demand<br />

EU spending cuts. He also<br />

faces a threat from the UK<br />

Independence Party, an anti-<br />

EU minority group. The anti-<br />

EU camp sees Brussels as a<br />

meddling, wasteful superstate<br />

that threatens Britain’s sovereignty.<br />

A poll on November 17<br />

suggested 56 per cent want to<br />

leave, against 30 per cent who<br />

want to stay. Urging politi-<br />

cians to do more to combat the<br />

anti-EU mood, Blair said Britain<br />

faced a “real and present<br />

danger by edging towards the<br />

exit”.<br />

“It would be a monumental<br />

error of statesmanship to turn<br />

our back on it and fall away<br />

from a crucial position of<br />

power and influence,” Blair,<br />

wearing a navy suit and tie,<br />

told business leaders in the<br />

basement of an elegant 18th<br />

century townhouse.<br />

Blair forged closer ties with<br />

Europe when he was prime<br />

minister from 1997 to 2007,<br />

although he did not take Britain<br />

into Europe’s single currency.<br />

Current Labour leader<br />

Ed Miliband was accused of<br />

hypocrisy and opportunism<br />

for suspending his pro-EU beliefs<br />

to back the Conservative<br />

rebels in parliament.<br />

next week on its recommendations.<br />

The prime minister’s<br />

Downing Street office received<br />

“half a dozen” advance copies<br />

of Leveson’s 1,000-page<br />

report yesterday so that Cameron<br />

can prepare his statement,<br />

a spokesman said.<br />

He is not obliged to follow<br />

the report’s recommendations<br />

but they are likely to present<br />

him with a dilemma amid<br />

splits in his Conservative party<br />

over the need for statutory<br />

regulation.<br />

More than 80 lawmakers<br />

from the three major parties<br />

said in a letter published yesterday<br />

that any introduction of<br />

statutory regulation would be<br />

the biggest blow to media freedom<br />

in Britain for 300 years.<br />

William, Kate visit<br />

city of their titles<br />

LONDON — Britain’s Prince William and his wife Catherine<br />

visited the university city that is home to their dukedom yesterday<br />

for the first time since they were given their official titles.<br />

William and Catherine, who were given the titles the Duke<br />

and Duchess of Cambridge when they married last year, received<br />

an ecstatic welcome from hundreds of people who started<br />

lining the streets in the early hours of the morning.<br />

The royal couple arrived in the city in eastern England by<br />

train and were driven through the crowd before a day visiting<br />

Cambridge’s prestigious university and a homeless charity.<br />

Catherine, formerly known as Kate Middleton, dressed in a<br />

MaxMara dress with a coat and showed off a new hairstyle —<br />

long layered locks with a parted fringe, which she first sported<br />

in London the night before. William wore a dark suit.<br />

While on their visit, William and Catherine, who are both<br />

30, will open a 24-hour support centre for rough sleepers run<br />

by the charity Jimmy’s.<br />

Jane Heeney, a manager of the homeless organisation Centrepoint,<br />

which William has been a patron of since 2005, said<br />

the royal couple would get an insight into the organisation’s<br />

work while on their visit.<br />

“It is an incredible honour — in fact it’s more than that. But<br />

we want them to see Jimmy’s as it really is,” Heeney told the<br />

Cambridge News newspaper. — AFP<br />

Fresh turmoil as UMP party vote rejected<br />

JEAN-FRANCOIS Cope (C) with MPs Michele Tabarot and Marc-Philippe Daubresse. — AFP<br />

and economic reforms, but<br />

Cope has carved out a niche<br />

on the right of the UMP with<br />

his tough-talking approach to<br />

immigration. 0After staying<br />

out of the dispute last week,<br />

Sarkozy stepped in on Monday,<br />

meeting with the two rivals<br />

and reportedly pushing<br />

the referendum plan.<br />

Sarkozy is anxious to maintain<br />

the UMP — a decade-old<br />

coalition of Gaullist conservatives,<br />

centrists, Christian democrats<br />

and liberals — in case<br />

he decides to make a come-<br />

“As parliamentarians, we<br />

believe in free speech and are<br />

opposed to the imposition of<br />

any form of statutory control<br />

even if it is dressed up as underpinning,”<br />

said the letter<br />

published in the Guardian and<br />

<strong>Daily</strong> Telegraph newspapers.<br />

It added: “No form of statutory<br />

regulation of the press<br />

would be possible without<br />

the imposition of state licensing<br />

— abolished in Britain in<br />

1695.”<br />

London 2012 Olympics<br />

chief Sebastian Coe was<br />

among the senior Conservatives<br />

who signed the letter,<br />

as well as former defence<br />

minister Liam Fox and<br />

former Europe minister David<br />

Davis. — AFP<br />

back bid for the presidency in<br />

2017.<br />

Though defeated after a single<br />

term by Socialist Francois<br />

Hollande in May’s presidential<br />

vote, the charismatic Sarkozy,<br />

57, remains popular with party<br />

rank-and-file and many expect<br />

he will return to politics.<br />

The ridicule foisted on the<br />

party over the leadership debacle<br />

has done serious damage to<br />

the UMP’s image and has been<br />

a windfall for Hollande as he<br />

struggles with a flat economy<br />

and falling popularity. — AFP<br />

Saudi diplomat and<br />

guard shot dead<br />

SANAA — A Saudi diplomat<br />

and his bodyguard were killed<br />

when their car was raked with<br />

gunfire by unidentified assailants<br />

in Yemen’s capital yesterday,<br />

a diplomatic source and<br />

the kingdom’s foreign ministry<br />

said.<br />

“Gunmen dressed in the<br />

central security forces’ uniforms<br />

opened fire heavily at<br />

the car of the Saudi diplomat<br />

in Sanaa, causing it to flip<br />

over, killing him and his bodyguard,”<br />

the source in Yemen<br />

said on condition of anonymity.<br />

The diplomat is an official<br />

at the embassy’s military<br />

section in Yemen, the source<br />

said. Saudi Arabia confirmed<br />

the incident, identifying the<br />

diplomat as Sergeant Khaled<br />

Shobeikan al Anzi.<br />

Anzi “came under gunfire<br />

from unknown gunmen as he<br />

was leaving his home, killing<br />

him and his Yemeni bodyguard,”<br />

Saudi’s official news<br />

agency SPA quoted a foreign<br />

ministry official as saying.<br />

“Yemeni authorities have<br />

launched immediate investigations<br />

into this criminal act<br />

in co-ordination with the kingdom’s<br />

ambassador in Sanaa to<br />

find out the circumstances and<br />

motives behind the crime and<br />

to bring the criminals to justice,”<br />

the official was quoted<br />

as saying.<br />

The attack took place in<br />

Sanaa’s southern district of<br />

Hada, where embassies and<br />

diplomats’ residences are located.<br />

In October 2010, three<br />

people including a diplomat<br />

were hurt in a rocket-propelled<br />

grenade attack on a British<br />

Embassy car in Sanaa.<br />

That attack came less than<br />

six months after Britain’s<br />

ambassador to the Arabian<br />

Peninsula country escaped an<br />

assault by a bomber on his<br />

convoy in the capital.<br />

More recently, attacks in<br />

Sanaa have targeted members<br />

of the security forces and have<br />

mostly been claimed by Al<br />

Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula<br />

(AQAP), the network’s<br />

deadliest branch.<br />

In May, as soldiers rehearsed<br />

for a parade, an attacker<br />

detonated explosives<br />

hidden under his uniform in<br />

the middle of a battalion, killing<br />

96 troops and wounding<br />

about 300. The attack was<br />

claimed by Al Qaeda. In October,<br />

unidentified gunmen shot<br />

dead a senior Yemeni security<br />

official employed by the US<br />

Embassy in a Sanaa hit-andrun<br />

attack. — AFP<br />

Hunt for WWII Spitfire planes<br />

LONDON — A British team<br />

preparing to dig for a rumoured<br />

hoard of World War<br />

II Spitfire planes in Myanmar<br />

said yesterday it would be one<br />

of the most fascinating discoveries<br />

in aviation archaeology<br />

if they were found.<br />

The team believe there<br />

could be 36 of the iconic<br />

single-seat British fighter aircraft<br />

buried in sealed crates up<br />

to 10 metres beneath Yangon<br />

International Airport, a wartime<br />

airfield, with more at two<br />

other sites in Myanmar.<br />

Britain, the former colonial<br />

power in what was then Burma,<br />

is thought to have buried<br />

the brand new planes in 1945<br />

as they were surplus by the<br />

time they arrived by sea.<br />

DUCHESS of Cambridge meets members of public in central England yesterday. — AFP<br />

Mafia whistleblower found<br />

dead outside UK mansion<br />

LONDON — A Russian<br />

businessman helping Swiss<br />

prosecutors uncover a powerful<br />

fraud syndicate has died<br />

in mysterious circumstances<br />

outside his mansion in Britain,<br />

in a chilling twist to a Russian<br />

mafia scandal that has strained<br />

Moscow’s ties with the West.<br />

Alexander Perepilichny,<br />

44, sought refuge in Britain<br />

three years ago and had been<br />

helping a Swiss investigation<br />

into a Russian money-laundering<br />

scheme by providing<br />

evidence against corrupt officials,<br />

his colleagues and media<br />

reports said.<br />

He has also provided evidence<br />

against those linked to<br />

the 2009 death of anti-corruption<br />

lawyer Sergei Magnitsky,<br />

a case that caused an international<br />

outcry and prompted<br />

the United States to push for a<br />

bill cracking down on Russian<br />

corruption.<br />

Perepilichny, a Russian<br />

citizen, collapsed and died<br />

abruptly outside his home on<br />

an upmarket estate in the English<br />

county of Surrey on Nov<br />

ember 10, police said yesterday,<br />

the first time the case has<br />

come to light.Perepilichny is<br />

the fourth person linked to the<br />

Magnitsky case to have died<br />

The dig, set to start in<br />

early January, has excited<br />

military history and aviation<br />

enthusiasts around the world.<br />

There are thought to be fewer<br />

than 50 airworthy Spitfires<br />

left in the world and the digs<br />

could potentially double their<br />

number if they remain in pristine<br />

condition.<br />

"Eyewitnesses talk about<br />

36 being buried in this particular<br />

spot, though we do have<br />

evidence that there might be<br />

more," project leader David<br />

Cundall told a briefing at the<br />

Imperial War Museum in London.<br />

"They are buried at eight<br />

to 10 metres. There's no oxygen<br />

down there so we don't<br />

think they've corroded.<br />

"It's like opening a can of<br />

in strange circumstances.<br />

“It is being treated as unexplained,”<br />

a police spokeswoman<br />

said. “A post-mortem<br />

examination was carried out<br />

which was inconclusive. So<br />

further tests are now being<br />

carried out.”<br />

British media reports said<br />

Perepilichny appeared to be in<br />

good health when he collapsed<br />

in the evening outside St<br />

George’s Hill, one of Britain’s<br />

most exclusive estates, where<br />

he was renting a house for<br />

£12,500 ($20,000) a month.<br />

Dubbed as Britain’s Beverly<br />

Hills and surrounded by<br />

neatly trimmed golf courses,<br />

the sprawling leafy estate<br />

is home to many prominent<br />

magnates and celebrities, its<br />

list of one-time tenants boasting<br />

stars such as Elton John<br />

and Ringo Starr.<br />

This month the US House<br />

of Representatives voted<br />

overwhelmingly to “name and<br />

shame” Russian rights violators<br />

as part of a broader trade<br />

bill, brushing off warnings<br />

from Moscow that the move<br />

would damage relations.<br />

William Browder, a former<br />

employer of Magnitsky and a<br />

prominent London-based investor,<br />

said Perepilichny had<br />

beans at 67 years old: it's not<br />

going to be at its best but if<br />

you're hungry, you're going to<br />

eat it."<br />

The leaders of the expedition<br />

admit that the entire<br />

project could end up being<br />

a wild goose chase, with no<br />

physical evidence that the rare<br />

Mark XIV Spitfires exist.<br />

Cundall, a farmer and aircraft<br />

enthusiast, has been on<br />

the chase for the rumoured<br />

lost Spitfires for 16 years.<br />

He first heard of the story<br />

from another aircraft recoverer<br />

and gathered eight eyewitnesses,<br />

including US servicemen<br />

who dug the holes and<br />

Myanmar locals who shifted<br />

teak timber to seal the crates<br />

in. — AFP<br />

come forward in 2010 with<br />

evidence involving the Magnitsky<br />

case that subsequently<br />

helped Swiss prosecutors open<br />

their investigation.<br />

“Alexander Perepilichny<br />

approached us in 2010 as a<br />

whistleblower with evidence<br />

about the complicity of a<br />

number of Russian government<br />

officials in the theft of<br />

$230 million which Sergei<br />

Magnitsky had uncovered,”<br />

said Browder, founder of Hermitage<br />

Capital Management.<br />

“He provided us with copies<br />

of many of the original<br />

bank documents. In January<br />

2011, Hermitage filed an application<br />

to the Swiss authorities<br />

seeking an investigation.<br />

It was announced in March<br />

that the Swiss prosecutor’s<br />

office opened an investigation<br />

and froze the assets in a<br />

number of accounts.”<br />

Browder, whose grandfather<br />

was the general secretary<br />

of the American Communist<br />

Party, was one of the biggest<br />

Western investors in Russia<br />

but was barred from Russia<br />

in late 2005 and most of his<br />

staff left the country as Hermitage<br />

found itself coming<br />

under increasing official pressure.<br />

— Reuters


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Fax: 24787607.<br />

TRANSPORTATION<br />

from and to home by<br />

luxury cars. Contact<br />

�24487827, 93204595.<br />

AL Khalidiya Financial<br />

Consultancy. Market<br />

Research, Feasibility<br />

Study, Auditing and<br />

Taxation, Portfolio<br />

Investment and<br />

Management (Financial<br />

Security) Real Estate and<br />

Management. P O Box:<br />

785, Al Azaiba, P C 130,<br />

Sultanate of <strong>Oman</strong>. Tel:<br />

(968) 24498975/34; Fax:<br />

(968) 24498947; GSM:<br />

(968) 99229700. E-Mail:<br />

alkhalidiyafinancial@<br />

hotmail.com<br />

MARBLE Marble<br />

polishing and<br />

crystallisation building,<br />

cleaning floor, floor<br />

polishing, carpet, sofa<br />

shampooing, pest<br />

control, anti-termite,<br />

shifting, maintenance.<br />

�99504275.<br />

D<br />

RIVING SSCHOOL<br />

MORNING STAR<br />

DRIVING SCHOOL S<br />

— Learn L driving d i<br />

manual/ automatic<br />

with professionally<br />

qualified male/ female<br />

trainees in brand new<br />

cars and flexible<br />

payments. Call:<br />

�99043283,<br />

24478589, 24478505,<br />

www.chamberman.<br />

com/member/<br />

morningstar www.<br />

morningstar.com<br />

Wanted<br />

1. Electrician (ITI 5 yrs to<br />

10 yrs experience)<br />

2. Electrical Lineman -<br />

(ITI - 5 yrs to 10 yrs<br />

experience)<br />

3. Electrical Helper (5 yrs<br />

to 10 yrs experience)<br />

Ph: 24562183/24562187<br />

Fax: 24562851<br />

GSM: 99100327,<br />

99215720<br />

E-Mail:<br />

eoseas@yahoo.com<br />

T<br />

OURS<br />

MARINE To Tourism<br />

� � 92808636, 92808636 e-mail:<br />

info@alainain.com<br />

if@li i<br />

SPECIAL Rates on<br />

New Cars & 4 WDs<br />

RENTING & LEASING<br />

Tours and Airport Transfer<br />

Tel: 24582663<br />

GSM: 95859497,<br />

Fax: 24582664,<br />

abcrent@omantel.net.om<br />

S<br />

ERVICES<br />

DESIGNING and<br />

printing on the screen<br />

promotional gifts, ID<br />

cards, occasions' cards,<br />

designing printed materials.<br />

Contact �92223460<br />

— Amerat<br />

WE at Quick Fix offer a<br />

wide range of superior<br />

services. Our new<br />

services are Smart<br />

Maintenance<br />

Membership &<br />

Attractive Internal/<br />

External painting/<br />

Designs. We also<br />

provide Membership in<br />

our Special maintenance<br />

Programme that will<br />

provide you with smart<br />

maintenance solutions<br />

for your building. Our<br />

expert Philippine<br />

workers are well-trained<br />

to meet your<br />

expectations. We also<br />

provide electrical<br />

repairs, A/C<br />

maintenance, plumbing<br />

repairs, cleaning<br />

solutions, pest control<br />

solutions, swimming<br />

pool construction &<br />

maintenance, gorgeous<br />

gardening and<br />

landscaping. Please call<br />

us on 92849838/<br />

95790142.<br />

M<br />

ANPOWER<br />

ANPOWE<br />

FRIENDS<br />

MANPOWER:<br />

Filipino housemaids<br />

and all kinds of<br />

workers. �24489268<br />

Tel/Fax: 24478153.<br />

AZOOZ. House drivers<br />

and heavy drivers with<br />

Gulf driving licence.<br />

Furniture carpenter.<br />

�95330209,<br />

92801098, 24831448.<br />

AZOOZ. Filipino, Sri<br />

Lankan, Ethiopian and<br />

Indonesian. We have<br />

ready H/M in the<br />

office. �95330209,<br />

92801098, 24831448.<br />

G<br />

OOD NEWS NEW<br />

AYURVEDIC<br />

Treatment, Yo Yoga massage<br />

& slimming. Contact:<br />

�92504980/24475280,<br />

www.drsajjay.com<br />

FARMHOUSE and<br />

concert hall, swimming<br />

pool, jacuzzi,<br />

playground, basketball,<br />

billiards places. Al<br />

Khabourah, near main<br />

road for rent, daily.<br />

�99330889.<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION:<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong> � THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

W<br />

PURCHASING<br />

PURCHASIN<br />

immediately: WWe<br />

would<br />

like lik to purchase h your<br />

land at Maabela<br />

� 95490842, 9323957.<br />

F<br />

ANTED<br />

OR RENT<br />

FOR RENT<br />

SAVILLS OMAN<br />

QUALITY homes for<br />

rent throughout<br />

Capital Area Muscat.<br />

Contact: �24692151.<br />

www.sav-oman.com<br />

SHAWARMA BBO<br />

room & sandwichs &<br />

juice room in Al Athaiba.<br />

�95789955.<br />

NEW deluxe 1, 2 BHK<br />

flats, shops and<br />

warehouse in Ruwi.<br />

�99369081.<br />

A BUILDING at Al<br />

Wadi Al Kabir near the<br />

Indian School consists of<br />

36 flats, 8 shops and<br />

basement (luxury<br />

finishing, central airconditions).<br />

A single<br />

tenant preferable. Call:<br />

�24494979, 95098103,<br />

92283444.<br />

LABOUR camp<br />

accommodation/store,<br />

Ghala, behind Komatsu.<br />

�99414644, 93666201.<br />

2 STOREY villa at<br />

Wilayat of Nizwa,<br />

consists of 5 bedrooms<br />

and 2 sitting rooms<br />

suitable for residence or<br />

clinic or school or as a<br />

company premises.<br />

Contact: �93822022.<br />

FLAT at Bausher Heights<br />

— 3 bedrooms, 3<br />

bathrooms �96655506.<br />

FULLY furnished villa at<br />

Maabela south-Sania 4<br />

bedrooms, 7 toilets, 1<br />

kitchen, 1 sitting room, 2<br />

main halls. Contact<br />

�92369651.<br />

2 BEDROOMS flat in<br />

Mumtaz and Al Ghubra<br />

�93248832, 98003444.<br />

A<br />

NNOUNCEMENT<br />

NNOUNC<br />

AL-HADRAMI AL-HADRAM and<br />

Sons for Service Servi and<br />

Trade (LLC) wwhich<br />

is<br />

registered to the board of<br />

commercial registration<br />

in Muscat with the<br />

number (1632558)<br />

announce that it has<br />

changed its commercial<br />

name to Al-Hadrami<br />

and Brothers for<br />

Service and Trade<br />

(LLC). (Therefore it has<br />

been important to inform<br />

who may concerned).<br />

C<br />

AR BUY<br />

& SELL<br />

IF you are interested in<br />

to sell your cars, c send<br />

SMS, SMS we pay cash<br />

�99333088.<br />

OFFICES, shops, villa<br />

at Al Khuwair, �ats<br />

at Al Khuwair, Wadi<br />

Kabir, MBD, Mumtaz,<br />

furnished/unfurnished.<br />

�96596348.<br />

A FLAT next to City<br />

Centre, consists of 2<br />

bedrooms with<br />

attachments at Al Maabela<br />

south, phase 3. Contact<br />

�92620007.<br />

FOR serious people —<br />

Penthouse for rent, 1<br />

bedroom, sitting room, 2<br />

WS kitchen terrace �<br />

93248832, 98003444.<br />

FOR serious people —<br />

Flat in Al Khuwair, 2<br />

bedroom, sitting room, 3<br />

WS kitchen, ground floor,<br />

marble flooring with AC<br />

� 93248832, 98003444.<br />

LUXURY housing for<br />

female students and<br />

employees in Al Athaiba<br />

near Al Fair �99342916<br />

A BEDROOM and a hall<br />

with attachments at Al<br />

Hail. Contact:<br />

�99357404.<br />

A BUILDING near<br />

Manam Sohar — Falaj Al<br />

Qabail. Showroom,<br />

Mezzanine, suitable for a<br />

hypermarket or shopping,<br />

showroom and other<br />

activities + flats. Contact:<br />

�96677542, 96234545.<br />

A FLAT at Grand<br />

Mall, Muscat. Contact<br />

�24487827, 93204595<br />

3 NEW villas with aircondition<br />

for rent @ al<br />

Hail south 99246721,<br />

99417783.<br />

U<br />

MRAH/HAJ<br />

MRAH/HA<br />

AL Hikmani ffor<br />

HAJ<br />

and UMRAH — With<br />

a host of servi services<br />

including the following:<br />

Hiring luxurious<br />

coaches, arranging<br />

weekly trips, preparing<br />

visas for expats at<br />

cost-effective price,<br />

including transport,<br />

housing, meals and visits<br />

to shrine locations. Land<br />

and air trips weekly.<br />

(99311310, 24566016,<br />

99361982, 99707248,<br />

99322124.<br />

Sulaiman Awlad Thani: 95181747<br />

Ali al Maashari: 99639264<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

16<br />

FLAT, 3 bedroom attached<br />

bathroom, family hall +<br />

kitchen. Al Amerat, near<br />

Azooz. �95330209.<br />

BAUSHER 37, modern<br />

villa for rent. 3 bedroom +<br />

storages, 4 bathrooms,<br />

lobby, large family living,<br />

yard, garage and wide car<br />

parking and split units.<br />

Fridge, cooker, oven,<br />

washing machine, pool<br />

table + staff are available.<br />

Contact the landlord.<br />

�99443529 anytime.<br />

E-mail: yi12cu@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

BUILDING in a very<br />

prime location in Al<br />

Qurum 91126393.<br />

Available on very GOOD prices<br />

HP 1000 Wireless Printer<br />

RO 10.500 only<br />

FLAT for rent in Wattayah<br />

behind Honda showroom,<br />

2 rooms, 2 bathrooms,<br />

sitting hall and kitchen<br />

with balcony. GSM<br />

�98544508.<br />

NEW building, available<br />

2 BHK & 1 BHK at<br />

Darsait with split AC �<br />

2 BHK with split AC at<br />

Darsait opposite Lulu<br />

Hypermarket � 1<br />

BHK with split AC near<br />

Honda Road, Ruwi.<br />

For details contact:<br />

Alkhonji Development<br />

& Investment LLC<br />

�98989287, 98989265,<br />

Of�ce: 24787275<br />

3 B/R deluxe flat in Ruwi,<br />

Mumtaz. RO 500/-<br />

�99009179, 99466655.<br />

4 B/R villa in Al Hail.<br />

Rent: RO 450/- p/m<br />

�99009179, 99466655.<br />

2 BEDROOM �at at Wadi<br />

Adai �99377249<br />

R<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

HP 2510 3 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 14.900 only<br />

HP OJ 4500 4 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 24.900 only<br />

HP Laptop 4540 2 GB VGA<br />

RO 249.900 only<br />

AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung<br />

Cartridges also available<br />

ENT-A-CAR<br />

ENT-A-CA<br />

JOHNY International<br />

Intern<br />

rent a car and<br />

leasing:<br />

Saloon cars/pi cars/pick<br />

up/4WDs. <strong>Daily</strong>/short<br />

term rentals - corporate<br />

leasing - chauffeur<br />

services - airport<br />

transfers. Best rate and<br />

services. Location: Johny<br />

International Hotel Opp.<br />

Sultan Qaboos Sports<br />

Stadium, Bausher. Call:<br />

Vaidya - 94146487,<br />

24502570 e-mail:<br />

Johnyinternational<br />

rentacar@gmail.com<br />

COMPUTER SUPPLIES<br />

Ruwi: 24792792<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

DIRECT: 24649594 - FAX : 24649590<br />

e-mail: classified@omandaily.om<br />

S<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION<br />

RUWI: � 24785668<br />

Behind Royal <strong>Oman</strong> Police<br />

Adjacent to<br />

Dhofar Building<br />

ITUATION VACANT<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

Urgently required: (in a<br />

running dental clinic of a<br />

medical centre). Female<br />

Arabic speaking dentist<br />

with MOH licence in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>. If you think you<br />

are an expert in dental<br />

bridging, third �00968-<br />

95950579 E-mail:<br />

drchowdhury650812@<br />

gmail.com<br />

A REPUTED insurance<br />

agency looking for insurance<br />

marketing person<br />

with minimum quali�cation:<br />

Based in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

�uent in English, valid<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i driving licence,<br />

minimum of 2 years’<br />

experience in insurance<br />

market, having good<br />

marketing and management<br />

skills. Interested<br />

applicants should<br />

send their resumes on<br />

sadiq864@gmail.com<br />

within 10 days from this<br />

date.<br />

REQUIREMENT for<br />

the post of HSE Manager.<br />

Eligibility for the<br />

candidate: 1. NEBOSH<br />

diploma or international<br />

certi�cate, 2. 20 years<br />

experience in the �eld<br />

of safety, 3. Experience<br />

in oil �eld transportation<br />

preferred, 4. In possession<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong> driving licence<br />

(light). 5. Conversant with<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i laws relating to<br />

health, safety and environment,<br />

6. Conversant with<br />

PDO (Petroleum Development<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>) guidance,<br />

procedures and speci�cations<br />

relating to HSE.<br />

Please send your resume<br />

at: natasha.salim@<br />

sultan-s.com<br />

PHYSIOTHERAPIST is<br />

required to work in a<br />

private medical centre.<br />

�99611618, 99362088.<br />

PART-TIME English<br />

Teacher in Al Buraimi<br />

�95339934.<br />

S<br />

R<br />

ALE/RENT/INVEST<br />

ALE/REN<br />

INDUSTRIAL land<br />

(1,400m) in Dubai<br />

Al Raudah Al Madam.<br />

Contact: �99323957,<br />

95490842.<br />

EQUIRED EQUIRE<br />

A PRIVATE driver. ddr<br />

Contact �24487824,<br />

�244<br />

92445775<br />

Presents<br />

1. Tourism journeys to all around<br />

the Sultanate's areas.<br />

2. Delivery service from/to Dubai.<br />

3. Delivery service from/to the airport.<br />

In association with Thrifty Rent-A-Car<br />

For enquiries: 24478902/99337159<br />

FREE<br />

INFORMATION<br />

ABOUT ISLAM<br />

If you would like to<br />

know more about<br />

Islam, please call:<br />

Tel : 99425598,<br />

96050000, 99353988,<br />

99253818, 99341395,<br />

99379133, For ladies:<br />

99415818, 99321360,<br />

99730723<br />

Or visit: www.islamfact.com<br />

ILYA MANPOWER<br />

HOUSEMAIDS<br />

available from<br />

Philippines,<br />

Sri Lanka &<br />

Africa. All<br />

types of skilled<br />

workers (waiters,<br />

cooks, drivers,<br />

constructions,<br />

industrials, hotels<br />

& ministries.....)<br />

Tel/Fax<br />

22050086 — Hail<br />

Shimaly Al Jabri<br />

Bldg. next to<br />

Bahja Mall.<br />

F<br />

ONE bakery bbakery k aand<br />

sweet<br />

shop shop in Ghubr Ghubra, near<br />

Mars Hypermarket.<br />

Hyperma<br />

Contact: �95292128/<br />

98989745.<br />

BARBER shop for sale:<br />

Prime location on main<br />

road at Al Khuwair, 5<br />

seats and fully equipped<br />

with required machinery<br />

and accessories. For<br />

more information and<br />

serious buyers please call<br />

�97203030.<br />

COM/RES plot at<br />

Maabela 5/2, Plot No<br />

850, area 500m 2 . Price:<br />

RO 70,000 �99009179,<br />

99466655.<br />

V<br />

OR SALE<br />

EHICLE SSALE<br />

ALTIMA mo model 2011,<br />

good price. CCall:<br />

�96693937.<br />

�96693937<br />

CLASSIFIEDS<br />

Continued on P-17


S<br />

MEXICAN President-elect Enrique Pena Nieto meets with US Senate Majority<br />

Leader Harry Reid at the US Capitol in Washington. — Reuters<br />

PAKISTANI male, m (24<br />

years) BCom, two years<br />

experienced in<br />

Accounts<br />

field, on visit visa, seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�91152612, 91152613.<br />

E-mail: bilal147baigg@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

INDIAN male, 28 years,<br />

Autocad draftsman seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�97892269.<br />

FINANCE &<br />

Administration Manager,<br />

excellent verbal & written<br />

English, very good<br />

communication skills,<br />

experienced in diverse<br />

industries in <strong>Oman</strong> &<br />

India, can speak Arabic,<br />

seeks finance/<br />

administration/<br />

commercial/ management<br />

roles in reputed companies.<br />

Immediate joining.<br />

�99283938.<br />

CIVIL Engineer, Egyptian/<br />

American, 4 year<br />

experience 91120019.<br />

A Lebanese national now<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> for the last 2 years<br />

is looking for an opening<br />

job in a reputable company.<br />

Age - 52, experience in<br />

general management, banking,<br />

business field, contracting,<br />

management, finance<br />

administration, IT &<br />

human resources. Known<br />

languages perfectly read<br />

and write (Arabic/French/<br />

English). Reference for<br />

call: �0096892549511. Email:<br />

labeaa@ymail.com<br />

12 YEARS experience<br />

driver with car looking for<br />

driving job. Contact<br />

� 93131386.<br />

INDIAN female, 21 years<br />

fashion designer (B.F.T)<br />

fresher, currently staying<br />

in Muscat on visit visa,<br />

looking for suitable job.<br />

Contact �91195107.<br />

OFFICE boy cum cleaning<br />

supervisor, 12 years experience<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> looking for<br />

job �93468561.<br />

SRI Lankan teacher<br />

female, 33 years, BA in<br />

statistics graduate, diploma<br />

in accounting (AAT, Sri<br />

Lanka), diploma in primary<br />

teaching, 5 years experience<br />

as an accounts executive,<br />

3 years experience in<br />

teaching mathematics and<br />

geography in international<br />

school, seeks suitable position.<br />

Contact �98878771,<br />

E-mail: induniljanakaf@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

DIPLOMA in aviation<br />

hospitality and<br />

management, 1 year<br />

experience in hospitality<br />

(front office assistant) in<br />

India seeks job. Please call<br />

�94359168.<br />

INDIAN male, graduate,<br />

having 12 years experience<br />

in retail sales/marketing,<br />

also have experience in<br />

admin, have knowledge of<br />

computerised financial<br />

accounting packages.<br />

Contact �93036772.<br />

Mailing Address: OBSERVER CLASSIFIEDS SECTION, P.O. Box 974, Muscat, P.C. 100<br />

Location: OEPPA HEAD OFFICE, Medinat Al Alam,<br />

Near Ministry of Information � 24649 593, 594, 594, 595, 596, 597<br />

& OEPPA Ruwi Office, Next to Dhofar Bldg, Behind Ruwi Police Station � 24785668<br />

17<br />

US/CLASSIFIEDS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Obama, lawmakers<br />

discuss tax issues LOS<br />

WASHINGTON — President<br />

Barack Obama launched a<br />

public relations push for his<br />

bid to raise taxes on wealthy<br />

Americans, but US lawmakers<br />

remained deadlocked<br />

over dramatic, year-end tax<br />

increases and spending cuts<br />

known as the “fiscal cliff.”<br />

At the White House, small<br />

business leaders emerged<br />

from a one-hour meeting with<br />

Obama to voice support for<br />

his goal of extending low tax<br />

rates for the middle class beyond<br />

the end of the year, while<br />

letting rates rise for wealthier<br />

taxpayers.<br />

The business owners urged<br />

Obama “to fight to keep the<br />

middle-class tax cuts,” said<br />

Lew Prince, co-founder of<br />

Vintage Vinyl, an independent<br />

music store in St Louis, Mo.<br />

“What grows jobs in<br />

America is consumers spending<br />

money, and the average<br />

person needs that two or three<br />

thousand dollars a year in his<br />

pocket to help drive the economy,”<br />

Prince told reporters at<br />

the White House.<br />

Republicans want to extend<br />

low tax rates — enacted<br />

INDIAN male (Kerala), 52<br />

years, well experienced<br />

storekeeper/ shop<br />

supervisor, currently on<br />

visit visa seeks placement.<br />

�91167052.<br />

PAKISTANI male, 4 years<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>, BA education,<br />

holding <strong>Oman</strong>i driving<br />

licence, seeks placement as<br />

a salesman or driver<br />

�98284816.<br />

INDIAN female, 22, BE<br />

(Computer Science) &<br />

Diploma in .Net on family<br />

visit seeks suitable<br />

placement. Contact<br />

�98807566.<br />

FINANCE and Accounts<br />

Manager, 9 years <strong>Oman</strong><br />

experience plus India exp,<br />

excellent English,<br />

communication,<br />

finalisation, audit, banking,<br />

credit, receivables, ERP,<br />

etc seeks placement in<br />

MNCs/reputed companies.<br />

Immediate joining<br />

�99283938.<br />

INDIAN male, 24 years,<br />

MBA, 2 years experience<br />

in sales & operations in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> with D/L seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�97434842.<br />

IRAQI Civil Engineer, 26<br />

years experience, 4 years<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>, managing and<br />

implementing projects.<br />

�99168409.<br />

INDIAN male (25 years),<br />

MBA with 2 years<br />

experience in accounts,<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact: �92651573.<br />

E-mail: vinuayyanchira@<br />

gmail.com<br />

ELECTRICIAN/ plumber/<br />

civil maintenance/<br />

purchasing, 20 years<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

looking for suitable job.<br />

Willing to work as<br />

building caretaker and<br />

maintenance. Having<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i D/L. �94258868.<br />

a decade ago under the administration<br />

of former Republican<br />

president George W Bush —<br />

for all taxpayers, including<br />

households earning more than<br />

$250,000 a year. Raising tax<br />

rates on the wealthy would<br />

discourage investment and<br />

hiring at a time of high unemployment,<br />

Republicans say.<br />

Congressional Democrats<br />

allied with the president<br />

showed no sign of backing<br />

down from his stance on raising<br />

taxes for the wealthy. But<br />

both sides have softened on<br />

some long-held positions:<br />

Republicans have been<br />

showing a willingness to consider<br />

new revenue increases<br />

while Democrats have relaxed<br />

their hard line against new savings<br />

to the costly governmentrun<br />

Medicare and Medicaid<br />

healthcare programmes.<br />

With just a month left before<br />

the Bush tax cuts expire<br />

and automatic spending cuts<br />

begin to take hold, markets<br />

were anxious about predictions<br />

that falling off the “fiscal<br />

cliff” could trigger another<br />

recession.<br />

“There remains no clarity<br />

INDIAN NDIAN male, graduate,<br />

having 20 years experience<br />

in HR/Administration.<br />

Seeks for a suitable<br />

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�95803243, 95803243, 95803243.<br />

INDIAN male, D/L, total<br />

18, <strong>Oman</strong> 14 yrs, overall<br />

work exp in General<br />

management (Sales/<br />

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Public Admin, PG<br />

Diploma in Supply Chain<br />

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�98523067, E-mail:<br />

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com.<br />

CEO/GM, MBA with<br />

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International/specific GCC<br />

experience in General<br />

Management/ Profit Centre<br />

Head for sales, marketing<br />

& business development of<br />

FMCG and consumer<br />

durables. Contact:<br />

�98672030.<br />

DUBAI experienced<br />

Indian cleaning supervisor<br />

with 3 years experience<br />

with valid GCC D/L.<br />

�93091709.<br />

LOOKING for a job, crane<br />

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interested, please contact:<br />

�93110127, 99044748.<br />

28-YEARS-OLD Indian<br />

male, BE civil engineer, 4<br />

years <strong>Oman</strong> experience in<br />

civil projects with <strong>Oman</strong><br />

driving licence, seeking<br />

suitable job openings. Contact:<br />

�99489201<br />

FACTORY manager, B.<br />

Tech (mech. engg), MBA,<br />

PGDHRM, having 25<br />

years experience (1.5 years<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>) in manufacturing<br />

industry, quality control<br />

and administration with<br />

valid <strong>Oman</strong> D/L, seeks<br />

suitable placement<br />

�92935296. 92935296.<br />

on the ultimate status on the<br />

Bush tax cuts, which have to<br />

be resolved before you can<br />

move forward with the remainder<br />

of the fiscal cliff,”<br />

said Chris Krueger, an analyst<br />

at Guggenheim Securities'<br />

Washington Research Group.<br />

Stock prices declined<br />

modestly despite government<br />

reports that planned US business<br />

spending rose again in<br />

October and that single-family<br />

home prices rose again in September.<br />

Despite a mild sell-off in<br />

stocks, the Dow Jones industrial<br />

average closed at about<br />

12,878, up 14 per cent from<br />

a year ago. Brian Gardner,<br />

an analyst at financial firm<br />

Keefe Bruyette & Woods, said<br />

a limited deal would likely<br />

be struck to avert the fiscal<br />

cliff, with larger fiscal issues<br />

pushed into 2013.<br />

“Fiscal cliff headlines could<br />

have the biggest impact on the<br />

market,” he said. “Over the<br />

coming weeks, we expect many<br />

headlines that will raise and<br />

then dash investors' hopes...<br />

The next three weeks could be<br />

a bumpy ride.” — Reuters<br />

A GRADUATE Sudanese<br />

female, IT, an excellent<br />

experience in Telecommunications<br />

companies,<br />

Co-ordination and followup<br />

with petroleum companies.<br />

Human Resources<br />

and Secretary work for<br />

Universities, Electronic<br />

marketing for governmental<br />

bodies and oil companies.<br />

(Fluent in English and<br />

Arabic languages) Contact<br />

�92308316, Yassir.<br />

INDIAN male BE with 13<br />

years experience in MEP<br />

works (Tender/Projects),<br />

having valid driving<br />

licence. NOC is available.<br />

Contact �95049350.<br />

B COM, ACCA & CMA<br />

(Parts qualified) 5 years<br />

experience of financial &<br />

costing (preparation of<br />

financial statements),<br />

budgeting variance<br />

analysis & project<br />

costing, looking for<br />

suitable placement.<br />

�95268040.<br />

INDIAN male, 23, on visit<br />

visa, having knowledge<br />

about MS Office, computer<br />

hardware assembling,<br />

repairing, installing,<br />

Windows package, basic<br />

softwares etc, seeks job as<br />

secretary/office assistant,<br />

computer technician, safety<br />

supervisor. Contact<br />

� 94363390, e-mail: ajitnair89@gmail.com<br />

INDIAN male, PG in<br />

marketing management,<br />

3 years experience in<br />

marketing in <strong>Oman</strong>, valid<br />

D/L, seeks marketing &<br />

sales placement. GSM<br />

� 93456537.<br />

INDIAN female, 5 years<br />

experience as nurse in India,<br />

holding <strong>Oman</strong> Ministry<br />

of Health licence, seeks<br />

placement. � 93636234.<br />

27 YEARS, male, sales &<br />

marketing, B.Com, MBA<br />

� 93260920, 25340219.<br />

Servicewomen sue<br />

army: combat ban<br />

ANGELES — Four US<br />

servicewomen, including two<br />

who won Purple Hearts in Afghanistan,<br />

sued the Pentagon<br />

over its policy barring women<br />

from ground combat.<br />

Backed by rights watchdog<br />

the American Civil Liberties<br />

Union (ACLU), they<br />

slammed the policy as an “injustice<br />

to the women... who<br />

continue to put their lives on<br />

the line for their country.”<br />

In practice women have<br />

served in combat roles for<br />

years, they said — but US<br />

military policy still bans<br />

them, resulting in a “brass<br />

ceiling” in which women<br />

cannot be promoted because<br />

of lack of recognised combat<br />

experience.<br />

“Ever since I was a little<br />

girl I wanted to be an Air<br />

Force pilot, and I have proven<br />

my ability every step of the<br />

way,” said Major Mary Jennings<br />

Hegar, a rescue helicopter<br />

pilot who flew Medevac<br />

missions in Afghanistan.<br />

Her aircraft was shot down<br />

in 2009 while rescuing three<br />

injured soldiers, and she had<br />

to fight, returning fire and<br />

sustaining shrapnel wounds.<br />

She was awarded the Purple<br />

ITUATION ITUATIO WANTED SITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED<br />

HSE professional, 2<br />

years experience with<br />

Cochin Fire Guard, seeks<br />

placement � +0091<br />

9809959789, kpereira468@gmail.com<br />

EXPERIENCED<br />

embroidery and sari<br />

worker, seeks suitable<br />

placement. Contact<br />

�96672924 96672924<br />

INDIAN male, 25 years,<br />

BBA, MBA (finance, HR)<br />

1 year experience,<br />

Bangalore. �94387075.<br />

INDIAN male (25 years),<br />

MBA with 2 years experience<br />

in accounts, seeks<br />

suitable placement. Contact<br />

�92651573, E-mail: vinuayyanchira@gmail.com<br />

CIVIL Engineer, Iraqi<br />

nationality, resident in the<br />

Sultanate, with 10 years<br />

experience in the<br />

construction field inside<br />

Iraq. �91127531.<br />

ACCOUNTS Manager, Indian<br />

male, 48 years having<br />

22 years of wide experience<br />

in accounts, finance<br />

and banking, seeks job<br />

change. � 92785207.<br />

INDIAN male, 5 years<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong>, holding<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i driving licence,<br />

seeks placement.<br />

� 95085234.<br />

INDIAN male, 36 years,<br />

working as Chief Accountant,<br />

more than 15 years experience<br />

up to finalisation<br />

of accounts, budgeting,<br />

forecasting, etc looking<br />

for suitable placement.<br />

Contact � 93807350.<br />

INDIAN male Accountant,<br />

Tally, MS Office,<br />

Peachtree, Daceasy. 5<br />

years experience, on visit<br />

visa looking for suitable<br />

placement urgently. Contact:<br />

�94096710.<br />

Heart and Distinguished Flying<br />

Cross with Valour.<br />

“The ability to serve in<br />

combat has very little to do<br />

with gender or any other generalisation.<br />

It has everything<br />

to do with heart, character,<br />

ability, determination and<br />

dedication,” said the 36-yearold,<br />

quoted by the ACLU.<br />

Women are still barred<br />

from ground combat units,<br />

although female troops have<br />

found themselves in combat<br />

anyway over the past decade<br />

in Afghanistan and Iraq, with<br />

more than 140 killed on the<br />

battlefield.<br />

“Women have more equal<br />

opportunity to die for serving<br />

their country than to actually<br />

be allowed to serve their<br />

country,” said Army Staff<br />

Sergeant Jennifer Hunt, who<br />

won a Purple Heart after her<br />

vehicle was hit by a roadside<br />

bomb.<br />

In February, the Pentagon<br />

announced incremental<br />

changes that will allow<br />

women to serve in more than<br />

14,000 jobs, mostly in the<br />

Army and Marine Corps, that<br />

had previously been closed<br />

to female service members.<br />

— AFP<br />

INDIAN male, Post Graduate,<br />

20 years experience<br />

(India/GCC) as Key person<br />

for Purchase/Stores/<br />

Inventory control in construction<br />

industry with 5<br />

years experience in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

having valid driving<br />

license, seeks for a suitable<br />

placement. �<br />

95794143.<br />

IRAQI Architect with 22<br />

years experience, more<br />

than 6 and half years in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> in design, site<br />

supervision and construction,<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

�97608513.<br />

MUSLIM women, MA,<br />

Mphil (Economics),<br />

PGDCA, 4 yrs teaching<br />

experience, seeks suitable<br />

placement. �97793780,<br />

92184076.<br />

SUDANESE male, 27<br />

years, BA in civil<br />

engineering, 3 years<br />

experience, having driving<br />

licence, seeks job in any<br />

company �97646908.<br />

INDIAN Engineer, B.Tech<br />

(Mech Engg), MBA, PGD-<br />

HRM, having 25 yrs experience<br />

(1.5 yrs in <strong>Oman</strong>) in<br />

manufacturing industry,<br />

quality control & admin,<br />

now working as plant<br />

manager with valid <strong>Oman</strong><br />

D/L, seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact 92935296<br />

B.TECH (Civil Engineer),<br />

10 years experience in<br />

India and 1 year in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

seeks job in consultancy/<br />

contracting firms.<br />

�96006173.<br />

CISCO certified network<br />

associate (CCNA) and<br />

electronics &<br />

communication engineer,<br />

fresher from India looking<br />

for suitable placement.<br />

Currently staying in<br />

Muscat. �96021508,<br />

E-mail ID: harkirat.<br />

marwah@gmail.com.


18 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Lazio score win over Udinese amid racist chants<br />

LAZIO’S Miroslav Klose (left) vies for the ball with Udinese’s Andrea Coda. — AFP<br />

ROME — Lazio’s Alvaro<br />

Gonzalez, Miroslav Klose<br />

and Hernanes secured a 3-0<br />

victory over Udinese in Serie<br />

A on Tuesday at the Stadio<br />

Olimpico where the home<br />

fans sang racist chants aimed<br />

at rivals Roma who share the<br />

stadium.<br />

Lazio took to the �eld<br />

wearing a “No Racism” logo<br />

on their shirts in the aftermath<br />

of an attack in Rome on Tottenham<br />

Hotspur fans on the<br />

eve of last week’s Europa<br />

League tie and anti-Semitic<br />

chanting during the game with<br />

the London team.<br />

However, chants of “Roma,<br />

Jewish club” could be heard on<br />

Tuesday from the Curva Nord,<br />

home to Lazio’s hardline ultra<br />

supporters, aimed at their bitter<br />

local rivals, although other<br />

sections of the crowd booed<br />

and tried to drown them out.<br />

European soccer’s governing<br />

body UEFA is deciding<br />

what sanctions to take after<br />

the events of last week, with<br />

Lazio president Claudio Lotito<br />

having met one of the injured<br />

Spurs fans, many of whom are<br />

Jewish, in hospital earlier on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The victory over Udinese<br />

took �fth-placed Lazio to 26<br />

points from 14 games, six<br />

behind leaders Juventus and<br />

within two of Fiorentina and<br />

Inter Milan in third and fourth<br />

respectively.<br />

Lazio started brightly,<br />

earning a penalty in the 11th<br />

minute when Udinese’s Willians<br />

handled as he got in the<br />

way of Stefan Radu’s backheel<br />

from a corner.<br />

However, Antonio Candreva’s<br />

spot kick was weak,<br />

allowing visiting goalkeeper<br />

Zeljko Brkic to save.<br />

LAZIO LEAD<br />

Five minutes later Lazio<br />

did take the lead when the<br />

lively Stefano Mauri’s nicelyweighted<br />

pass found Gonzalez,<br />

who slotted the ball past<br />

Udinese’s Serbian keeper.<br />

With playmaker Candreva,<br />

on loan from Udinese, working<br />

well in a wider role and<br />

Mauri and Ederson controlling<br />

central mid�eld, Lazio were<br />

in control for long stretches of<br />

the game.<br />

It was thus no great surprise<br />

when they scored a<br />

second just past the half-hour<br />

thanks to another Mauri assist<br />

which found Klose, who beat<br />

the offside trap before coolly<br />

Dortmund held by battling Fortuna, Schalke lose<br />

BERLIN — Champions<br />

Borussia Dortmund stumbled<br />

to a 1-1 draw against promoted<br />

Fortuna Dusseldorf on<br />

Tuesday, tightening their grip<br />

on second place in the Bundesliga<br />

standings but failing<br />

to make up signi�cant ground<br />

on leaders Bayern Munich.<br />

Jakub Blaszczykowski’s<br />

goal just before the break<br />

looked enough for lacklustre<br />

Dortmund but Stefan Reisinger<br />

equalised in the 78th<br />

minute for the battling visitors<br />

to snap the champions’<br />

three-game winning streak.<br />

Dortmund, who take on<br />

Bayern in the big match of the<br />

season on Saturday, lacked<br />

speed and precision inside the<br />

box with playmaker Mario<br />

Goetze and central defender<br />

Mats Hummels rested.<br />

Fortuna were down to 10<br />

men in the �nal minutes after<br />

a second booking for Ivan<br />

Paurevic.<br />

The draw lifted Dortmund<br />

to 26 points, two clear of<br />

Schalke 04 who lost 3-1 at<br />

Hamburg SV and Eintracht<br />

New Zealand’s<br />

Hore banned<br />

for �ve weeks<br />

for striking<br />

LONDON — New Zealand<br />

hooker Andrew Hore will<br />

miss the rugby Test against<br />

England on Saturday and<br />

three pre-season matches for<br />

club side Highlanders after<br />

being suspended for �ve<br />

weeks yesterday for striking<br />

an opponent.<br />

Hore, 34, felled Wales<br />

lock Bradley Davies from<br />

behind in the opening minutes<br />

of last Saturday’s match<br />

in Cardiff and was found<br />

guilty of “inherently dangerous”<br />

foul play at a disciplinary<br />

hearing in Bristol,<br />

England.<br />

A judicial of�cer appointed<br />

by the International<br />

Rugby Board (IRB) ruled<br />

that the offence should be<br />

dealt with at the top end of<br />

the IRB’s sanctions table.<br />

“The judicial of�cer held<br />

that the act of foul play was<br />

inherently dangerous, being<br />

a deliberate swinging of the<br />

arm, delivered with signi�cant<br />

force, causing serious<br />

injury to the victim player,<br />

Bradley Davies, who was<br />

unsighted,” disciplinary of�cials<br />

said in a media release.<br />

“However, the judicial<br />

of�cer found that the player<br />

had not intended to make<br />

contact with the victim player’s<br />

head.”<br />

The judicial of�cer had<br />

reduced the ban from a possible<br />

eight weeks, taking account<br />

of Hore’s acceptance<br />

of his guilt, his remorse,<br />

his exemplary disciplinary<br />

record and his conduct during<br />

the hearing, the statement<br />

said.<br />

Hore is suspended until<br />

February 24, meaning he can<br />

serve most of his ban during<br />

his club pre-season.<br />

Frankfurt, beaten 3-1 by visitors<br />

Mainz 05.<br />

Bayern, top on 34, travel<br />

to Freiburg and Bayer<br />

Leverkusen, on 24, will move<br />

into second place with a win<br />

at Werder Bremen.<br />

Dortmund, desperate to<br />

close in on Bayern ahead of<br />

Saturday’s game, had to wait<br />

until two minutes from halftime<br />

to crack open a populous<br />

Fortuna defence.<br />

Poland captain Blaszczykowski<br />

volleyed in after a<br />

lightning quick combination<br />

with Kevin Grosskreutz in<br />

the box.<br />

Instead of �nishing it off,<br />

however, Dortmund, looking<br />

tired after a busy month in<br />

three competitions, gradually<br />

allowed the visitors back into<br />

the game.<br />

Fortuna were unlucky not<br />

to score when Reisinger’s<br />

drive from 10 metres was<br />

accidentally blocked by his<br />

team-mate Ken Ilso with<br />

Dortmund keeper Roman<br />

Weidenfeller beaten.<br />

Reisinger was not to be<br />

St Etienne reach Cup<br />

semis on penalties<br />

PARIS — St Etienne had<br />

goalkeeper Stephane Ruf�er<br />

to thank as they reached the<br />

League Cup semi�nals by<br />

beating Paris St Germain 5-3<br />

on penalties after the game<br />

�nished goalless on Tuesday.<br />

Ruf�er blocked Thiago<br />

Silva’s weak spot kick to effectively<br />

seal the home team’s<br />

passage into the last four after<br />

a tense affair at the Geoffroy<br />

Guichard ended 0-0 after extra<br />

time.<br />

“It was not easy. The<br />

whole match was tough<br />

against a great PSG team,”<br />

the keeper told French TV<br />

channel France 3.<br />

Ruf�er started brightly<br />

and never lost concentration<br />

in a game dominated by PSG<br />

whose forwards just could not<br />

beat him.<br />

PSG’s Zlatan Ibrahimovic<br />

intercepted an awful pass<br />

from a St Etienne defender<br />

and rushed into the box but<br />

Ruf�er kept his composure<br />

to parry the Swede’s low shot<br />

with his right foot.<br />

St Etienne responded<br />

quickly but Pierre-Emerick<br />

denied, however, shaking off<br />

Marcel Schmelzer to head in<br />

through Weidenfeller’s legs<br />

at the far post in the 80th<br />

minute.<br />

Hamburg showed they can<br />

win this season even without<br />

injured Rafael van der Vaart,<br />

scoring three times in an exciting<br />

second half to beat<br />

Schalke 3-1 and move up to<br />

eighth and back into European<br />

contention.<br />

A �erce 20-metre missile<br />

from Maximilian Beister in<br />

the 52nd put them ahead and<br />

Artjoms Rudnves tapped in a<br />

second goal from �ve metres<br />

in the 65th as Schalke scrambled<br />

in defence.<br />

Dutch striker Klaas-Jan<br />

Huntelaar scored on the rebound<br />

after Rene Adler did<br />

well to save his spot kick with<br />

10 minutes to go but it was<br />

the hosts who struck again<br />

with Milan Badelj converting<br />

his penalty in the �nal minute<br />

to see Hamburg bounce back<br />

from last week’s defeat to<br />

Fortuna. — Reuters<br />

SAINT-Etienne team players celebrate their victory at the<br />

end of the French League Cup match against PSG.<br />

Aubameyang’s header was<br />

cleared off the goal line by<br />

Clement Chantome.<br />

PSG striker Ezequiel<br />

Lavezzi then had a goal disallowed<br />

for offside and while<br />

Les Verts had most possession,<br />

the visitors looked more<br />

dangerous.<br />

PSG’s second-half substitute<br />

Nene provided more pace<br />

up front but they still struggled<br />

to create any clear chances in<br />

a match featuring the best two<br />

defences in Ligue 1.<br />

In extra time, Lavezzi collected<br />

a terrible back pass by<br />

Francois Clerc but his own<br />

poor delivery to Ibrahimovic<br />

enabled Ruf�er to dive at the<br />

striker’s feet to deny PSG<br />

once again.<br />

Lavezzi fell on his knees<br />

in disbelief while former AC<br />

Milan striker Ibrahimovic hit<br />

the ground in anger.<br />

PSG fullback Sylvain Armand<br />

unleashed a spectacular<br />

rising shot from the edge of<br />

the box in the closing stages<br />

but Ruf�er tipped the ball<br />

over the bar to send the tie<br />

into a shootout. — Reuters<br />

HAMBURG SV’s Maximilian Beister celebrates after scoring<br />

during the Bundesliga match against Schalke 04. — Reuters<br />

MADRID — Tiny Cacereno<br />

from the Spanish third tier<br />

came within centimetres of<br />

upsetting Malaga in the King’s<br />

Cup on Tuesday, winning 1-0<br />

at the Rosaleda but going out<br />

on the away goals rule 4-4 on<br />

aggregate.<br />

Qatar-owned Malaga, who<br />

lie fourth in La Liga and who<br />

have cruised into the last-16 of<br />

the Champions League, were<br />

clinging on desperately at the<br />

end of their last-32 second leg<br />

with luck on their side.<br />

Winger Chapi pounced on<br />

a loose ball after a free-kick<br />

to put the visitors ahead in the<br />

37th minute and they sensed<br />

an upset towards the end of<br />

the second half.<br />

Malaga defender Martin<br />

Demichelis diverted a goalbound<br />

shot just wide of his<br />

own post and goalkeeper Carlos<br />

Kameni pushed another<br />

shot into the side-netting in<br />

the closing stages.<br />

When the visitors did �nally<br />

bundle in a second at a<br />

corner, it was ruled out for offside<br />

and Manuel Pellegrini’s<br />

side hung on to progress.<br />

In other games, Real Madrid,<br />

Real Betis and Osasuna<br />

all moved into the last 16,<br />

while second division Cordoba<br />

and Las Palmas claimed<br />

the scalps of top-�ight side to<br />

progress.<br />

Jose Mourinho gave four<br />

B team players a place in the<br />

starting line up at the Bernabeu,<br />

including an of�cial debut<br />

for winger Denis Cheryshev<br />

who made his �rst appearance<br />

for Fabio Capello’s Russia in a<br />

friendly this month.<br />

However, it was the established<br />

�gures of Jose Callejon<br />

with two, and substitute Angel<br />

Di Maria with one, who<br />

grabbed late goals in a 3-0<br />

victory, as Real triumphed 7-1<br />

on aggregate over third-tier<br />

Alcoyano.<br />

side-footing home.<br />

The victory was secured<br />

shortly just before the hour<br />

when Brazilian Hernanes, a<br />

halftime substitute for Ederson,<br />

clipped a free kick,<br />

awarded for a clumsy Andrea<br />

Coda challenge on Klose, over<br />

the wall and into the net from<br />

the edge of the box.<br />

“That was a great performance,”<br />

Lazio’s Bosnian coach<br />

Vladimir Petkovic told Sky<br />

Italia.<br />

“It wasn’t easy after the<br />

missed penalty, but we believed<br />

in ourselves, we kept<br />

up a high rhythm for 90 minutes<br />

and didn’t allow Udinese<br />

any space.<br />

Udinese coach Francesco<br />

Guidolin, whose side �nished<br />

fourth last season but are currently<br />

languishing in 12th after<br />

�ve games without a win,<br />

said they now had lots of work<br />

to do.<br />

“We’ve got to start again,<br />

because if we carry on like<br />

this we’re not going to be going<br />

anywhere. This can’t be<br />

the real Udinese. Yes, we’ve<br />

got problems with injuries,<br />

but that’s no excuse. Our objective<br />

now has to be to reach<br />

40 points.” — Reuters<br />

City assistant<br />

Platt banned<br />

for 2 matches<br />

LONDON — Manchester<br />

City assistant coach David<br />

Platt has been given a twomatch<br />

European ban after<br />

being sent to the stands<br />

during last week's Champions<br />

League match with Real<br />

Madrid, UEFA said yesterday.<br />

Platt will not be allowed<br />

in the dugout for City's �nal<br />

Champions League group<br />

game next Tuesday against<br />

Borussia Dortmund.<br />

He was charged with improper<br />

conduct by UEFA's<br />

Control and Disciplinary<br />

Body following his dismissal<br />

by the referee during the<br />

1-1 draw with Real.<br />

"The UEFA Control and<br />

Disciplinary Body has suspended<br />

Manchester City FC<br />

assistant coach David Platt<br />

for the next two UEFA competition<br />

matches," a UEFA<br />

statement read.<br />

The club have three days<br />

to appeal the decision.<br />

Malaga lose but scrape past third-tier<br />

Cacereno in King’s Cup<br />

Cordoba upset Real Sociedad<br />

taking advantage of some<br />

poor defending to draw 2-2<br />

at Anoeta and make the next<br />

round 4-2 on aggregate.<br />

The Andalucian club’s<br />

prize is likely to be a meeting<br />

with holders Barcelona, who<br />

host Alaves with a 3-0 �rst-leg<br />

advantage.<br />

Las Palmas ousted Rayo<br />

1-0 on aggregate grabbing a<br />

goalless draw in Vallecas after<br />

the home side had their goalkeeper<br />

sent off for the second<br />

time in the tie.<br />

Real Betis, spurred on by<br />

their surprise 1-0 defeat of<br />

league champions Real Madrid<br />

on the weekend, overturned<br />

a �rst leg de�cit against<br />

Valladolid to progress 3-1 on<br />

aggregate.<br />

Osasuna joined them with<br />

a 2-0 home win over recentlyrelegated<br />

Sporting Gijon, giving<br />

them a 2-1 triumph.<br />

REAL Madrid’s Angel Di Maria (centre) scores during their Spanish King’s Cup match<br />

against CD Alcoyano at Santiago Bernabeu stadium in Madrid on Tuesday. — Reuters<br />

Redknapp starts QPR<br />

reign with Sunderland<br />

stalemate; Villa win<br />

QPR coach Harry Redknapp gestures during their EPL<br />

match against Sunderland on Tuesday. — Reuters<br />

LONDON — Harry Redknapp’s<br />

salvage operation at<br />

Queens Park Rangers started<br />

with a battling 0-0 draw at fellow<br />

strugglers Sunderland in<br />

a dour Premier League match<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

Aston Villa beat Reading<br />

1-0 thanks to a late goal by<br />

striker Christian Benteke in<br />

another game between teams<br />

near the bottom of the table<br />

but the focus was on Redknapp’s<br />

�rst match in charge<br />

at his �fth Premier League<br />

club.<br />

“We worked hard and<br />

there were a lot of positives,”<br />

Redknapp told Sky Sports. “I<br />

feel more optimistic than I did<br />

on Saturday.”<br />

QPR, who have not won<br />

in 14 matches this season, remained<br />

rooted to the foot of<br />

the standings on �ve points,<br />

four adrift of Reading.<br />

Villa climbed to 17th on<br />

13 points following their third<br />

win of the season, level with<br />

Sunderland who are one place<br />

above them.<br />

QPR came closest to scoring<br />

in the �rst half when<br />

Jamie Mackie was denied in<br />

a one-on-one situation with<br />

Sunderland goalkeeper Simon<br />

MUSCAT — Nevil Philips<br />

and Armaan Sattikar justi�ed<br />

their top billing when the duo<br />

quali�ed to face each other<br />

in the pennant clash for the<br />

boys’ under-17 singles title<br />

at the Falcon Insurance Company-sponsored<br />

annual tennis<br />

tournament organised by the<br />

Indian Social Club Muscat.<br />

The tournament will culminate<br />

tomorrow evening when<br />

top seed Nevil Philips takes<br />

on second seed Armaan Sattikar<br />

in the �nal of the boys’<br />

under-17 singles which will<br />

be followed by an exhibition<br />

doubles match between the<br />

junior doubles champs taking<br />

on a senior doubles team.<br />

This will be followed by the<br />

prize distribution. Surprises<br />

are in store for the lucky spectators<br />

attending the �nals and<br />

a lucky players’ raf�e draw.<br />

Nevil, who has established<br />

himself as the best junior<br />

player at the ISC will start<br />

Mignolet and Adel Taarabt’s<br />

follow-up shot was blocked.<br />

Rob Green replaced the<br />

injured Julio Cesar in the<br />

Rangers goal at the start of<br />

the second half and the former<br />

England keeper made a brilliant<br />

save to keep out Steven<br />

Fletcher’s powerful downward<br />

header from a corner.<br />

Redknapp, 65, replaced<br />

Mark Hughes who was sacked<br />

last week after 11 months in<br />

charge.<br />

The former Portsmouth,<br />

West Ham United, Southampton<br />

and Tottenham Hotspur<br />

manager was strongly linked<br />

with the vacant England job<br />

this year before being controversially<br />

sacked by Spurs<br />

in June.<br />

Villa’s Brett Holman<br />

struck a crisp shot centimetres<br />

wide early in the second half<br />

and Adam Le Fondre should<br />

have put Reading ahead when<br />

he sent a free header wastefully<br />

over the bar.<br />

The deadlock was broken<br />

10 minutes from time when<br />

Benteke rose at the far post to<br />

head Ashley Westwood’s corner<br />

�rmly into the far corner<br />

of the net. — Reuters<br />

Nevil faces Armaan in<br />

u-17 �nal tomorrow<br />

LOS ANGELES — Indiana<br />

guard George Hill came up<br />

with last second heroics usually<br />

reserved for Kobe Bryant<br />

as the Pacers outgunned the<br />

Los Angeles Lakers 79-77 in<br />

a scrappy National Basketball<br />

Association (NBA) contest in<br />

Los Angeles on Tuesday.<br />

The Lakers trailed for<br />

most of the night but seemed<br />

destined for a comeback when<br />

Bryant slotted a three-pointer<br />

to tie the scores at 77 apiece<br />

with 24 seconds left on the<br />

clock.<br />

Hill, however, had other<br />

ideas, milking the time down<br />

before driving hard to the<br />

hoop and getting the layup to<br />

fall after a few bounces on the<br />

rim in the �nal second.<br />

as favourite. His consistency<br />

on both �anks and a strong<br />

mindset are his best attributes.<br />

In the semi�nal, Nevil blasted<br />

his way to a comfortable 6-0,<br />

6-1 victory over Ajay Srivatsan.<br />

Nevil’s challenger for the<br />

title, Armaan Sattikar cannot<br />

be taken lightly. Armaan’s<br />

con�dence will be boosted by<br />

his splendid 6-1, 6-1 victory<br />

over Kenneth Vaz in the last<br />

four. His victory in the �nal<br />

of the under-14 over Kenneth<br />

where he laboured from a set<br />

down to defeat Kenneth 3-6,<br />

6-0, 10-5 should also do his<br />

con�dence a world of good.<br />

Percy Pereira will take on<br />

Nevil Philips in the men’s singles<br />

�nal to be played today.<br />

In the semi�nals, unseeded<br />

Percy downed Girish K K<br />

6-3, 6-4 while No 1 seed Nevil<br />

advanced to the �nal with a<br />

6-0, 6-1 victory over Suhail<br />

Khan.<br />

Pacers outgun Lakers<br />

Bryant, in doubt prior to<br />

the game with “�u-like symptoms”,<br />

scored more than half<br />

the Lakers points with 40 on<br />

the night but couldn’t bring<br />

his side home.<br />

Hill top-scored for the<br />

Pacers with 19 while David<br />

West contributed a doubledouble<br />

with 16 points and 10<br />

rebounds in assistance.<br />

The result left both teams<br />

at 7-8 on the season.<br />

Results: Philadelphia<br />

76ers bt Dallas Mavericks<br />

100-98, Phoenix Suns bt<br />

Cleveland Cavaliers 91-78,<br />

Houston Rockets bt Toronto<br />

Raptors 117-101, Minnesota<br />

Timberwolves bt Sacramento<br />

Kings 97-89, Indian Pacers bt<br />

Los Angeles Lakers 79-77.


COLOMBO — New Zealand<br />

were within sight of their first<br />

Test victory in Sri Lanka in 14<br />

years after 17 wickets fell on a<br />

thrilling penultimate day of the<br />

series yesterday.<br />

The Black Caps set Mahela<br />

Jayawardene’s side 363<br />

for victory after first bowling<br />

them out for 244 and making<br />

194 for nine declared in their<br />

second innings. By stumps<br />

Sri Lanka had slumped to 47<br />

for four as New Zealand dismissed<br />

Tharanga Paranavitana<br />

(0), Tillakaratne Dilshan (14),<br />

Kumar Sangakkara (16) and<br />

Jayawardene (5).<br />

New Zealand went into the<br />

match on the back of five successive<br />

losses, their worst run<br />

in 57 years. Their last win in<br />

Sri Lanka was in 1998 and<br />

they were thrashed in the first<br />

Test of the series in Galle, losing<br />

by 10 wickets inside three<br />

days.<br />

19 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

Kiwis within sight of rare Test win in Sri Lanka<br />

NEW Zealand bowler Tim Southee (3rd left) celebrates with team-mates after he dismissed Sri Lankan batsman Tharanga Paranavitana (2nd right). — AFP<br />

But thanks to fast bowlers<br />

Tim Southee, Trent Boult and<br />

Doug Bracewell, along with<br />

captain Ross Taylor, they set<br />

up the chance of a rare win.<br />

“We are well aware of the<br />

history,” coach Mike Hesson<br />

told reporters. “Results don’t<br />

lie and five (losses) in a row is<br />

Messi favourite for record 4th Ballon d’Or<br />

PARIS — Barcelona superstar Lionel<br />

Messi will discover who his rivals are for<br />

this year’s Ballon d’Or today when Fifa<br />

and France Football announce the three<br />

finalists for the prestigious award in Sao<br />

Paulo.<br />

Argentine Messi appears the overwhelming<br />

favourite for the honour and<br />

should he be crowned, he would become<br />

the first player to win the award four times<br />

having already joined French legend<br />

Michel Platini as the only other player to<br />

triumph on three consecutive occasions.<br />

In normal circumstances, Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo’s haul of 46 goals in La Liga last<br />

season — only surpassed by Messi’s astonishing<br />

50 — would likely have placed<br />

him in pole position, but Messi’s recordbreaking<br />

feats have left the Portuguese<br />

talisman in his shadow.<br />

Messi’s brace in Barca’s 4-0 win at<br />

Levante on Sunday lifted him onto 82<br />

goals for the season, just three short of<br />

Gerd Mueller’s all-time calendar record<br />

of 85 set in 1972.<br />

The 25-year-old also drew level with<br />

Ruud van Nistelrooy as the secondhighest<br />

scorer in Champions League history<br />

with 56 goals last week, trailing only<br />

former Real Madrid and Schalke striker<br />

Raul’s tally of 71.<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> v Italy<br />

friendly<br />

today<br />

MUSCAT — The Sultanate’s<br />

under-22 team<br />

will play a friendly<br />

match against Italy today.<br />

The match at Seeb<br />

Sports Complex will<br />

commence at 3.30 pm.<br />

Watson fit to<br />

share bowling<br />

workload<br />

PERTH — Australia’s Shane<br />

Watson has declared himself<br />

fit for both batting and bowling<br />

duties in the third and final<br />

Test against South Africa<br />

beginning in Perth tomorrow.<br />

The all-rounder missed<br />

the first two drawn Tests of<br />

the series in Brisbane and<br />

Adelaide with a calf injury<br />

but was named in the squad<br />

for the final match.<br />

“Over the last week I<br />

have gradually built up my<br />

bowling and my running,”<br />

he told reporters yesterday.<br />

“I am up to bowling<br />

as many overs as Michael<br />

(Clarke) wants, the normal<br />

workload I have in a Test.”<br />

The 31-year-old was<br />

deemed fit to play as a specialist<br />

batsman in the second<br />

Test but Australia opted to<br />

give him a chance to regain<br />

full fitness. — Reuters<br />

Unsurprisingly, Messi has the backing<br />

of Barca team-mate Gerard Pique — one<br />

of eight Spaniards on the 23-man shortlist.<br />

“I respect those who believe that Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo deserves the Ballon d’Or,<br />

but I live with Leo, he is an alien, and<br />

Cristiano is the best of the humans,” reasoned<br />

the Barcelona defender.<br />

With Ronaldo, who guided his country<br />

to the semifinals of Euro 2012 only<br />

for Portugal to lose to their Iberian neigh-<br />

RIO DE JANEIRO — Zico<br />

quit as coach of the Iraqi national<br />

team on Tuesday after<br />

little more than a year in the<br />

post, saying the country’s<br />

soccer association had failed<br />

to fulfil the terms of his contract.<br />

The former Brazil captain’s<br />

resignation comes with Iraq<br />

still battling for a place at the<br />

2014 World Cup finals.<br />

“I would like to inform via<br />

this website that I have sent a<br />

communication to Fifa... and<br />

to the Iraq Football Association<br />

declaring that I consider<br />

my contract to be void due<br />

to the IFA’s failure to abide<br />

by its terms,” he said on his<br />

website.<br />

“I will provide further details<br />

shortly.”<br />

Iraq are third in Group ‘B’<br />

in the fourth phase of Asian<br />

qualifying with five points<br />

from five games, trailing second-placed<br />

Australia only on<br />

goal difference. Japan lead the<br />

group on 13 points.<br />

The top two teams qualify<br />

directly for Brazil in 2014<br />

while the third-place team<br />

bours Spain on penalties, also assured of<br />

making the cut, the identity of the third<br />

nominee will arguably be today’s most<br />

intriguing revelation.<br />

Andres Iniesta and Xavi are prime candidates<br />

for the final spot, having played<br />

central roles in Spain’s defence of their<br />

European title, while La Roja captain Iker<br />

Casillas labelled Real Madrid colleague<br />

Sergio Ramos as his “first option”, hardly<br />

music to Ronaldo’s ears.<br />

Iniesta, voted the best player of Euro<br />

2012, finished second to Messi following<br />

Spain’s World Cup glory in 2010, while<br />

Xavi has featured on the last three ballots,<br />

coming third each time.<br />

The winner, voted for by journalists<br />

as well as the captains and managers<br />

of national teams, will be unveiled in<br />

Zurich on January 7.<br />

23-man shortlist of players listed<br />

alphabetically: Sergio Aguero, Xabi<br />

Alonso, Mario Balotelli, Karim Benzema,<br />

Gianluigi Buffon, Sergio Busquets,<br />

Iker Casillas, Cristiano Ronaldo, Didier<br />

Drogba, Radamel Falcao, Zlatan Ibrahimovic,<br />

Andres Iniesta, Lionel Messi,<br />

Manuel Neuer, Neymar, Mesut Ozil, Gerard<br />

Pique, Andrea Pirlo, Sergio Ramos,<br />

Wayne Rooney, Yaya Toure, Robin van<br />

Persie, Xavi. — AFP<br />

Zico quits as Iraq coach in middle<br />

of qualifying campaign<br />

goes into a play-off system.<br />

Zico is widely considered<br />

one of his country’s finest<br />

players but has refused to<br />

coach in his homeland, saying<br />

the pressure is too great.<br />

Instead he has plied his<br />

trade abroad, most notably in<br />

a four-year spell with Japan,<br />

who he led to the 2006 World<br />

Cup and won the Asian Cup in<br />

2004.<br />

Since then, he has coached<br />

Turkish club Fenerbahce,<br />

reaching the Champions<br />

League quarterfinals once and<br />

Greek side Olympiakos.<br />

Zico made his debut as Iraq<br />

coach against Jordan in September<br />

last year. He has been<br />

in charge for 21 games, with<br />

10 wins and six draws. Iraq<br />

have played home matches in<br />

Doha for security reasons.<br />

Bottas to join Maldonado at Williams<br />

LONDON — Finland’s Valtteri Bottas attempted<br />

to lower expectation levels after being<br />

named as the replacement for Bruno Senna in<br />

the Williams Formula One team next season.<br />

Bottas, a test driver for Williams since<br />

2010, will join Venezuelan Pastor Maldonado<br />

next season after the British team announced<br />

their driver line-up for 2013 yesterday.<br />

Williams team principal Frank Williams described<br />

the 23-year-old Bottas as “quite simply<br />

one of the most talented young racing drivers<br />

I have come across” in a team statement, saying<br />

he expected “great things” from him in the<br />

future. However, Bottas said it might be the<br />

second half of next season when he starts to<br />

show what he is capable of.<br />

While he will be a rookie, Bottas will be<br />

no stranger to the Williams set-up, having been<br />

given the use of Senna’s car on Fridays at most<br />

of this season’s races.<br />

A protege of McLaren’s double world champion<br />

Mika Hakkinen, he has been groomed by<br />

Williams over the past two years and his lap<br />

times during practice sessions have turned<br />

heads. “I have been in most of the Friday sessions<br />

and that has been perfect preparation and<br />

gave me a chance to prove what I could do in<br />

the car,” Bottas said. — Reuters<br />

hard to take.<br />

“I’m delighted we have<br />

been able to string together<br />

four good days but clearly we<br />

have still got a lot of work to<br />

do and tomorrow is a huge day<br />

for us.<br />

“We have continued to<br />

bowl well and I thought we<br />

Mominul to<br />

replace injured<br />

Shakib<br />

KHULNA, Bangladesh —<br />

Bangladesh have called<br />

up uncapped middle-order<br />

batsman Mominul Haque<br />

to replace injured Shakib al<br />

Hasan for the first two oneday<br />

internationals against<br />

West Indies.<br />

All-rounder Shakib has<br />

been ruled out of the matches<br />

with a shin injury.<br />

“There is no suitable<br />

all-rounder at the moment,<br />

so we were in a dilemma<br />

whether to pick a bowler or a<br />

batsman,” said chief selector<br />

Akram Khan yesterday.<br />

“At the end of the day we<br />

went for Mominul because<br />

team management preferred<br />

a batsman. We have some<br />

part-time bowlers, hopefully<br />

they will complete Shakib’s<br />

job as a bowler.”<br />

The first two one-dayers<br />

of the five-match series will<br />

be held in Khulna tomorrow<br />

and on December 2.<br />

BRASILIA — Brazil’s 2002<br />

World Cup-winning coach<br />

Luiz Felipe Scolari is to return<br />

to lead his country’s bid to win<br />

a sixth world title on home soil,<br />

a source close to the Brazilian<br />

Football Confederation (CBF)<br />

told reporters yesterday.<br />

The man known as Big<br />

Phil, who also led Portugal to<br />

a European championship and<br />

World Cup semifinal before a<br />

short, unsuccessful spell with<br />

Chelsea, would be officially<br />

named today to replace the<br />

sacked Mano Menezes, the<br />

source said.<br />

Carlos Alberto Parreira,<br />

who led Brazil to their fourth<br />

world title in 1994, would<br />

be named technical director,<br />

according to another source<br />

close to the federation.<br />

In his first stint as coach,<br />

Scolari took over with the<br />

team in disarray, turned around<br />

the situation and led them to<br />

an unexpected triumph against<br />

all odds in barely more than a<br />

year at the helm, resisting public<br />

demand for him to pick an<br />

ageing Romario.<br />

However, many feel that<br />

the 64-year-old, who declined<br />

an offer to continue after the<br />

2002 tournament, has lost his<br />

magic touch.<br />

In his most recent job, he<br />

quit Palmeiras in September<br />

after a dismal run left them<br />

near the bottom of the Brazilian<br />

championship. They did<br />

not recover and were later relegated.<br />

Scolari will have to cope<br />

bowled well in Galle too with<br />

the young seamers and they<br />

stood up again tonight.<br />

“It was nice to get the<br />

three big boys out (Dilshan,<br />

Sangakkara and Jayawardene)<br />

tonight but we know we are<br />

going to have to work for every<br />

one of those six wickets and<br />

it could take us until 5 o’clock<br />

(today).”<br />

SUPERB SPELLS<br />

The day began with superb<br />

spells by Southee (five for 62)<br />

and Boult (four for 42) as New<br />

Zealand took the home side’s<br />

final four wickets for 19 runs<br />

after they had resumed at 225<br />

for six.<br />

The stubborn Thilan Samaraweera<br />

top-scored with<br />

76 but he failed to add to his<br />

overnight total before being<br />

caught at second slip by Martin<br />

Guptill off Boult to give the<br />

left-armer his 100th first-class<br />

wicket.<br />

Boult also removed overnight<br />

batsman Suraj Randiv<br />

(39), lbw to an excellent inswinger,<br />

and claimed the final<br />

wicket when he had Rangana<br />

Herath (5) brilliantly caught in<br />

the gully by Kane Williamson.<br />

Southee weighed in with the<br />

wicket of Nuwan Kulasekara<br />

(6), caught at first slip by Ross<br />

Taylor, to record his first fivewicket<br />

haul of the series.<br />

That gave New Zealand a<br />

first-innings lead of 168 but<br />

when they slumped to 75 for<br />

five just after lunch, including<br />

the loss of three wickets in four<br />

balls, their dreams of levelling<br />

the series appeared on rocky<br />

ground.<br />

LONDON — Andy Flower<br />

is handing over responsibility<br />

for England’s one-day and<br />

Twenty20 sides, with Ashley<br />

Giles named as head coach by<br />

the England and Wales Cricket<br />

Board (ECB) yesterday.<br />

Flower will continue as<br />

England Team Director and<br />

will remain in charge of the<br />

Test team but will take a back<br />

seat in limited-overs cricket<br />

after five years at the helm.<br />

Giles, an England selector<br />

since 2008, will take charge of<br />

the side for the first time on the<br />

tour of India and New Zealand<br />

in January and February.<br />

“England cricket has enjoyed<br />

considerable success<br />

over the past five years,” ECB<br />

managing director Hugh Morris<br />

said in a statement.<br />

“In order to build on that<br />

success we know that we need<br />

to look for ways to evolve and<br />

it has become clear that the<br />

Team Director role needs to<br />

They were rescued by Taylor,<br />

who followed up his first<br />

innings 142 with a patient 74<br />

from 95 balls, including only<br />

two fours, the first of which<br />

he struck to bring up his halfcentury.<br />

The captain found a willing<br />

ally in debutant Todd Astle,<br />

who made a resourceful 35 as<br />

the pair added 97 for the sixth<br />

wicket. “There were some jitters<br />

straight after lunch,” said<br />

Hesson. “It was important not<br />

to look too far ahead and Ross<br />

was extremely composed while<br />

Todd backed his own game to<br />

produce a crucial partnership<br />

for us.”<br />

Herath was again the most<br />

successful bowler for Sri<br />

Lanka and finished with three<br />

for 67 to give him nine wickets<br />

in the match and 20 in the two-<br />

Test series.<br />

Sri Lanka were left with an<br />

awkward period to negotiate<br />

before bad light set in and in<br />

that time Southee (two for 19)<br />

and Bracewell (two for five)<br />

created havoc.<br />

Southee removed Paranivitana<br />

first ball, lbw to a swinging<br />

delivery, and had Dilshan<br />

driving airily and edging to<br />

wicketkeeper Kruger van Wyk.<br />

Then Bracewell got in on the<br />

act as Sangakkara played on<br />

before Jayawardene pushed<br />

tamely at another Bracewell<br />

delivery to edge to Van Wyk.<br />

Samaraweera was unbeaten<br />

on one at the close with Angelo<br />

Mathews also on one and<br />

Sri Lanka needing a miracle<br />

to prevent a New Zealand victory.<br />

change if we are to ensure we<br />

are utilising the role as effectively<br />

as possible.<br />

“Bringing in a Head Coach<br />

for the ODI and T20 formats<br />

allows the Team Director<br />

more time to plan for forthcoming<br />

series and tournaments<br />

and also have a more<br />

realistic and sustainable work<br />

life balance.”<br />

Flower, 44, said part of the<br />

reason for the change was to<br />

spend more time with his family,<br />

having been present at virtually<br />

every England Test and<br />

one-day match since taking<br />

the role.<br />

He is currently in India<br />

where England are level with<br />

their hosts at 1-1 after two<br />

matches of a four-Test series.<br />

“I’m very excited by these<br />

changes and very much looking<br />

forward to working with<br />

Ashley Giles as we look to<br />

build on the success England<br />

cricket has had in the last few<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

New Zealand 1st innings ........ 412<br />

Sri Lanka 1st innings<br />

(overnight 225 for six):<br />

T Samaraweera c Guptill b Boult 76<br />

S Randiv lbw Boult .................... 39<br />

N Kulasekara c Taylor b Southee . 6<br />

R Herath c Williamson b Boult .... 5<br />

S Eranga (not out) ........................ 3<br />

Extras: (lb-3, nb-3, w-1) ............. 7<br />

Total: (94 overs) ...................... 244<br />

Fall of wkts: 1-7, 2-7, 3-12, 4-102,<br />

5-103, 6-128, 7-225, 8-232, 9-240.<br />

Bowling: Southee 22-4-62-5 (nb-1);<br />

Boult 21-7-42-4 (nb-2, w-1); Patel<br />

22-3-47-1; Astle 13-2-41-0;<br />

Bracewell 13-1-44-0; Williamson<br />

3-1-5-0.<br />

New Zealand 2nd innings<br />

M Guptill c Dilshan b Eranga .... 11<br />

B McCullum st P<br />

Jayawardene b Herath ................ 35<br />

K Williamson c Paranavitana<br />

b Kulasekara ............................... 18<br />

R Taylor run out ......................... 74<br />

D Flynn lbw Kulasekara .............. 0<br />

K van Wyk c Paranavitana<br />

b Herath ..................... 0<br />

T Astle c Dilshan b Randiv ........ 35<br />

D Bracewell c Kulasekara<br />

b Herath ................... 1<br />

T Southee (not out) ...................... 8<br />

J Patel st P Jayawardene b Randiv 0<br />

T Boult (not out) .......................... 6<br />

Extras: (lb-4, nb-2) ...................... 6<br />

Total: (9 wkts decl; 54 overs) .. 194<br />

Fall of wkts: 1-32, 2-56, 3-74, 4-74,<br />

5-75, 6-172, 7-177, 8-180, 9-182.<br />

Bowling: Kulasekara 12-2-47-2;<br />

Eranga 10-1-39-1 (nb-1); Herath<br />

21-3-67-3; Randiv 11-1-37-2 (nb-1).<br />

Sri Lanka 2nd innings<br />

T Paranavitana lbw Southee ......... 0<br />

T Dilshan c Van Wyk b Southee 14<br />

K Sangakkara b Bracewell ......... 16<br />

M Jayawardene c<br />

Van Wyk b Bracewell ................... 5<br />

T Samaraweera (not out) .............. 1<br />

A Mathews (not out) .................... 1<br />

Extras: (b-4, lb-6) ...................... 10<br />

Total: (4 wkts; 15.4 overs) ......... 47<br />

Fall of wkts: 1-0, 2-35, 3-41, 4-46.<br />

Bowling: Southee 6-0-19-2; Boult<br />

5-2-12-0; Bracewell 4-3-5-2; Patel<br />

0.4-0-1-0.<br />

Andy Flower replaced by Giles as<br />

England’s one-day head coach<br />

with huge pressure and enormous<br />

expectations from his<br />

190 million compatriots.<br />

Brazil’s vast and fickle<br />

army of supporters always<br />

expect them to win the World<br />

Cup and the pressure will be<br />

even greater as the country<br />

hosts the event.<br />

Their failure to win on<br />

home soil in 1950, when Uruguay<br />

beat them in the decisive<br />

match before a 200,000 crowd<br />

at the Maracana, still rankles<br />

and the members of that team<br />

found themselves shunned for<br />

years afterwards.<br />

“Pressure will be great at<br />

the World Cup and that’s understandable,<br />

and we need<br />

someone who can cope with<br />

that,” CBF president Jose<br />

Maria Marin told reporters at<br />

an event in Sao Paulo.<br />

“We need everyone to get<br />

behind the new coach,” he<br />

said, adding that the official<br />

announcement would be made<br />

today.<br />

“We did a thorough evaluation<br />

and what we need is<br />

someone with the right skills,<br />

dedication and experience. I<br />

am absolutely certain that the<br />

fans will be happy with our<br />

choice,” added Marin.<br />

SANCHEZ QUITS<br />

This time, Scolari will inherit<br />

a team which has been<br />

steadily taking shape under<br />

Menezes but with the CBF in<br />

a state of turmoil following his<br />

predecessor’s shock dismissal<br />

last Friday.<br />

While Marin was talking<br />

to reporters, national teams<br />

director Andres Sanchez, who<br />

publicly opposed the decision<br />

to fire Menezes, quit his post.<br />

Marin had previously said<br />

Menezes’ replacement would<br />

be named in January but was<br />

forced to backtrack by the<br />

embarrassing prospect of going<br />

into tomorrow’s Confederations<br />

Cup draw without a<br />

coach.<br />

“This shows that there is no<br />

crisis, that everything is under<br />

control,” said the 80-year-old<br />

Marin, who took over the CBF<br />

in March after Ricardo Teixeira<br />

quit citing health problems<br />

and amid allegations of corruption.<br />

Commentators were baffled<br />

as to why Menezes, who had<br />

been painstakingly rebuilding<br />

the Brazil team since the 2010<br />

World Cup, was sacked just as<br />

his side appeared to be finding<br />

their rhythm and showing<br />

promise.<br />

Menezes admitted that<br />

years,” Flower said in a statement.<br />

“The changes in my role<br />

will provide me with new challenges<br />

and the time to allow<br />

me to focus on areas that are<br />

important if England cricket is<br />

to continually improve.<br />

“The change in role will<br />

also allow me to thoroughly<br />

plan and prepare for each of<br />

our international series whilst<br />

spending the right amount of<br />

time at home with my young<br />

family.”<br />

Giles, a member of the<br />

2005 Ashes-winning side,<br />

said: “I am delighted to have<br />

been appointed England ODI<br />

and T20 head coach and to be<br />

given an opportunity to coach<br />

at international level.<br />

“I have worked closely<br />

with Andy in recent years as<br />

a selector and am looking forward<br />

to continuing to work<br />

together and to build on the<br />

progress that has been made.”<br />

Brazil turn to old favourite Scolari: source<br />

Brazil had fallen behind world<br />

and European champions<br />

Spain but the attacking combination<br />

of Oscar, Neymar and a<br />

revitalised Kaka had begun to<br />

make them look like a worldclass<br />

team again.<br />

Scolari’s challengers for<br />

the job were Abel Braga,<br />

coach of Brazilian champions<br />

Fluminense, Tite, who led<br />

Corinthians to the Libertadores<br />

Cup title this year, and<br />

Muricy Ramalho of Santos.<br />

Former Barcelona coach Pep<br />

Guardiola has also been touted<br />

as Brazil’s first foreign coach.<br />

The choice quickly divided<br />

opinions.<br />

“I don’t think a coach who<br />

led a team to the second division<br />

deserves to be coach of<br />

the national team,” Brazil’s<br />

1970 World Cup captain Carlos<br />

Alberto Torres said at the<br />

Soccerex conference in Rio de<br />

Janeiro.<br />

“It’s a matter of timing. At<br />

the moment, the names would<br />

be Muricy (Ramalho), Tite<br />

and, especially, Abel Braga,<br />

coach of the Brazilian champions.”<br />

However, Zico, who played<br />

in three World Cups, approved<br />

the choice of Scolari and Parreira.<br />

“It’s a fantastic pair for the<br />

national team, who know Brazilian<br />

football inside out,” he<br />

said. “They are both top level<br />

and helped Brazil win World<br />

Cups. The team is in good<br />

hands.” — Reuters


Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi,<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Fahmi bin Khalid al Harthy,<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

20<br />

PANORAMA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2012<br />

TREES decorated with lights are reflected in a puddle as people walk along the<br />

Unter den Linden promenade in Berlin yesterday. — Reuters<br />

A MAN takes a picture of a giant “Kuratas” robot at an exhibition<br />

in Tokyo yesterday. The four-meter-high, limited edition, madeto-order<br />

robot is controlled through a pilot in its cockpit, or<br />

via a smartphone. The four-tonne (4,000 kg) “Kuratas” can be<br />

customised in 16 different colours, and is armed with a futuristic<br />

weapons system, including a multi-rocket launcher that fires<br />

plastic rockets filled with compressed water. — Reuters<br />

A GIRL poses for a photograph at a commercial area of downtown<br />

Shanghai yesterday. China is mulling changes to its one-child<br />

policy, a former family planning official said, with government<br />

advisory bodies drafting proposals in the face of a rapidly ageing<br />

society in the world's most populous nation. — Reuters<br />

STUDENTS<br />

play basketball<br />

beside a<br />

leaning tower<br />

at school<br />

playground in<br />

Xi’an, Shaanxi<br />

province. The<br />

Wanshousi<br />

tower, located<br />

at a middle<br />

school<br />

playground,<br />

was built<br />

during<br />

Ming Dynasty<br />

(1368-1644). It<br />

has been tilting<br />

since the 1960s,<br />

and is now<br />

supported by<br />

steel frames,<br />

local media<br />

reported.<br />

— Reuters<br />

A RED panda stands on a tree trunk housed in the same<br />

enclosure as two giant pandas during the official opening at the<br />

River Safari in Singapore. A pair of Red Pandas and two giant<br />

pandas, aged four and five-years old and on loan from China<br />

for 10 years to the Wildlife Reserve Singapore (WRS)<br />

will make their public appearance today. — AFP<br />

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birds fly above<br />

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— Reuters<br />

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