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Unit 3 Advices and Making Suggestions

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<strong>Unit</strong> 3Asking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Suggestions</strong>ในชีวิตประจําวันอาจพบปญหา สิ่งที่ตัดสินใจไมได อาจตองขอความเห็นหรือขอเสนอแนะจากผูอื่น ในทางกลับกันอาจตองเปนฝายใหความเห็น คําแนะนําผูอื่น ผูเรียนควรไดมีการศึกษาการพูดขอความเห็น การเสนอแนะอยางเหมาะสมจุดประสงคการเรียนรูความรู1. ฟงและเขาใจคําถามและคําตอบเกี่ยวกับการเสนอแนะ2. ฟงและจับใจความสําคัญเกี่ยวกับคําถาม คําตอบเกี่ยวกับการเสนอแนะทักษะ3. ปฏิบัติการพูดบทสนทนาเพื ่อสอบถามขอเสนอแนะไดถูกตอง4. ปฏิบัติการอานและเลือกใชขอความสนทนาแสดงความเห็นวาเห็นดวยหรือไมเห็นดวยไดอยางเหมาะสมคุณธรรม5. สงเสริมลักษณะนิสัยของความรวมมือที่ดีในการสอบถามขอมูลหรือขอเสนอแนะจากผูอื่นไดอยางถูกตองและเหมาสมตามสถานการณเนื้อหาสาระ1. Language Focus1.1 Asking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Suggestions</strong>1.2 Accepting or Refusing <strong>Suggestions</strong>2. Worksheet2.1 ใบงานที่ 1: Warm up: Speaking ทําแบบฝกหัดจับคูประโยคคําแนะนําที่เหมาะสมกับรูปภาพ2.2 ใบงานที่ 2: Listening: ทําแบบฝกหัดฟงและจับใจความเกี่ยวกับการตอบรับหรือการปฏิเสธ2.3 .ใบงานที่ 3: Speaking: ทําแบบฝกหัดอานบทสนทนา จับใจความสําคัญและตอบคําถาม2.4 ใบงานที่ 4: Writing: ฝกการเขียนประโยคเกี่ยวกับคําแนะนําที่สอบถามไดขอมูลจากเพื่อนและนํามาเขียนเปนคําตอบ


Asking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Suggestions</strong>Asking for Suggestion- Can (Could) you open the door, please?- What‘s the matter?- Will you let me do that job- Is it all right if I leave one hour early?- I wonder if I can smoke here.- Can I h<strong>and</strong> my report tomorrow?- May I use your phone?- Do you mind if I open the window?- Would it possible for me to do that job?- Do you think you could lend me 100 baht?- May I borrow your pen?- How do I start the computer?<strong>Making</strong> suggestions- Yes, sure.- Yes, is that all right?- Go ahead.- Certainly you can.- No, I afraid you can’t.- Yes, but don’t be too late.- I’ m afraid not.- Of course.- I’m sorry ............................................................- I’m afraid I can’t.- Yes, here you are.- I don’ know. Let’s read the directions.1. Asking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Suggestions</strong>1. ∗ How about eating out this evening?∗ What about going to see the doctor?2. ∗ Shall we go shopping?∗ Shall we take a trip to Hua Hin this weekend?3. ∗ Why don’t we go shopping?∗ Why don’t we take a trip to Hua Hin this weekend?4. ∗ Why don’t you go to see the doctor? ∗ Let’s go shopping?∗ Let’s take a trip to Hua Hin this weekend.∗ Let’s go to see the doctor.5 ∗ Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?∗ Let’s go to the party, shall we?


6. ∗ Can you open the door, please?∗ Could you take your umbrella?∗ Can I have these postcards, please?2. Accepting <strong>and</strong> Refusing <strong>Suggestions</strong>2.1. Accepting <strong>Suggestions</strong>∗ Good idea.∗ Great.∗ Yes, that’s marvelous.2.2 Refusing <strong>Suggestions</strong>∗ No, I don’t think so.∗ Well, I don’t really want to.∗ That’s a good idea.∗ That’s great.∗ O.K. Let’s go.∗ I’m sorry. I can’t do it.PracticeConversation 1A: Excuse me; could you give me some change for the machine? (Asking for suggestions)B: Yes, is that all right. (<strong>Making</strong> suggestions)A: That‘s fine. Thank you very much.Conversation 2.A: Oh, no!B: What’s wrong? (Asking for suggestions)A: The cash register is out of order.B: Let’s call Ms. Rivas. (<strong>Making</strong> suggestions)A: Good idea.


Conversation 3A: We’re free this evening. Let’s have a swim, shall we? = Asking for suggestionsB: I’m sorry. I’ve got a headache. = <strong>Making</strong> suggestionsที่มาของรูปภาพที่ 3.2: Ready To Go 1 (สํานักพิมพ Longman) Page 38


Language Points: Present Continuous Tense1. Imperatives: Pattern: Verb / Do + not + Verb- Take a pill every hour. - Don’t work hard.- Drink lots of juice. - Don’t stay up late.2. Giving <strong>Advices</strong>Activities for actions: Pattern: Verb to be + Verb ---ingdriving running swimming reading dancing studyingplaying tennis going to the movies watching TV. shopping walkingPattern: What + doing2.1 A: What are you doing?B: I am sleeping.2.2 A: What’s Debbie doing right now?B: She is driving.Example 2.3:A: What are James <strong>and</strong> Anne doing?B: They are having lunch.3. <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Suggestions</strong>: การใหคําแนะนําหรือขอเสนอแนะมีรูปแบบหลายรูปแบบ เชนPattern 1: 1.1 What about + Verb+ ing?1.2 How about + Verb+ ing?Pattern 2: Shall / Should / we + Verb ชองที่1?Pattern 3: Why don’t we/ you + Verb ชองที่ 1?Pattern 4: Let’s + Verbชองที่ 1Pattern 5: Let’s + V1 ……, shall we? เรียกวา Invitation คือ การกลาวเชิญหรือชวนใหผูอื่นมารวมกิจกรรม


ใบความรูที่ 3Warp upConversation 4A: I have a stomachache. (Problem health)B: Don’t eat any heavy food today. (Giving advice)* If you use “verbs of activities”, it is about telling the time*Conversation 5A: What time is it in Los Angles? (About the time)B: It’s four o’clock in the morning. (About the time)A: What are people doing here? (Asking for action)B: They‘re sleeping. (Answering for action)Conversation 6A: We’re late. What shall we do? (Asking for suggestion)B: Let’s hurry! (<strong>Making</strong> suggestion)Conversation 7A: What shall we do this evening? (Asking for suggestion)B: Let’s stay at home. (<strong>Making</strong> suggestion)A: I don’t think so. I would rather eat out. (Refusing suggestion)Conversation 8A: What shall we do this weekend? (Asking for suggestion)B: Shall we take a trip to Hua Hin? (<strong>Making</strong> suggestion)A: That’s a good idea. (Accepting suggestion)* Answering by using “Sure. / OK. / I’m sorry. /*- Sure. = to express willingness- OK. = to express willingness- I’m sorry = to apologize.


ใบงานที่ 3.1Warm up. SpeakingExercise 1: Match each picture with the appropriate suggestions.<strong>Suggestions</strong>:a) You could read the directions.b) You can call Mr. Tom; please His number is 555-2144.c) You should turn the key.d) You can press the buttone) You could unplug the machine, please.ที่มาของรูปภาพที่ 3.3 : Ready To Go 1 (สํานักพิมพ Longman) Page 37


ใบงานที่ 3.2ListeningExercise 2: Choose the best accepting or refusing suggestions from listening.Asking for <strong>Suggestions</strong>1. What could you do if I go to the canteen?2. What should you do if I have more detail?3. May you write me a letter?4. May you copy it for me?5. Would you mind if I smoke here?6. Can I get me a bottle of water?7. Would you mind lending me your computer?8. Can I speak slowly?9. Would you mind going shopping with us?10. Can you fill in the form?Accepting or Refusing <strong>Suggestions</strong>1....................................................................................2...................................................................................3...................................................................................4...................................................................................5....................................................................................6.....................................................................................7....................................................................................8....................................................................................9....................................................................................10..................................................................................


ใบงานที่ 3.3Reading ConversationsExercise 3: Read the following conversation <strong>and</strong> write 5 things that are suggested.Conversation 9A: Excuse me; could you give me some change for the machine?B: Yes, is that all right.A: That’s fine. Thank you very much.Conversation 10A: Excuse me.B: Yes.A: Can I have a knife, please?B: Oh, sure. Can I get you anything else?A: Can I some water, please?B: Sure.A: Thanks.Conversation 11A: May I have a bottle of wine, please?B: Red wine or White wine, please?A: I prefer White wine.B: Do you want French wine, German wine or Italian wine?A: French wine, please.B: This is a very good one, sir.A: Thank you.Answer: 1............................2..............................3...............................4............................5..............................


Exercise 4: Read this conversation <strong>and</strong> answer the questions.Conversation 12Henry: Can I have permission to leave the office early today, sir?Boss: Well, it would be rather convenience. Is it something important?Henry: Yes, it’s important.Boss: Do you mind if I ask what is it?Henry: I want to get a good seat for dinner tonight. It is my first date.Boss: I’m sorry but I can’t allow you to leave early. It wouldn’t be fair.(Five minutes later)Henry: Excuse me, sir. I wonder if I could leave early because I’ve been suddenly ill.Boss: .................................................................................................................................................................Questions1. What permission does Henry ask?..................................................................................................................................................................2. Why does Henry want to leave the office early?..................................................................................................................................................................3. What question does the boss ask?..................................................................................................................................................................4. Why does Henry come to see the boss again?..................................................................................................................................................................5. What do you think the boss will say to Henry at the end of the conversation?.................................................................................................................................................................


ใบงานที่ 3.4WritingExercise 5: Make suggestions about what your friends say.1. You are carrying a lot of things. You want me to open the door for you. What should you say?..............................................................................................................................................................2. We are having dinner. You want me to pass the salt. What should you say?..............................................................................................................................................................3. You want me to turn off the computer? What should you say?...............................................................................................................................................................4. You want to borrow my flash drive. What should you say?............................................................................................................................................................5. You are in my house. You want to use my telephone. What should you say?...........................................................................................................................................................6. Your friend says “It’s raining hard outside” What should you say?............................................................................................................................................................7. Your friend says “I’m hungry.” What should you say?.........................................................................................................................................................8. Your friend says “I’ve got a headache.” What should you say?........................................................................................................................................................9. Your friend says “My hammer is broken.” What should you say?........................................................................................................................................................10. Your friend says “Today is my birthday.” What should you say?........................................................................................................................................................


ใบงานที่ 3.5แบบทดสอบประจําหนวยที่ 3Choose the best answer for situation 1 – 4a. You’d better take a road map in case you get lost.b. You‘d better stay at home <strong>and</strong> relax.c. You’d better take my address in case you need something.d. You’d better take food <strong>and</strong> water in case you can’t find any.Situation 1. Jennifer, an Australian teacher is traveling by car in Bangkok. She doesn’t know the road verywell. / Answer = ..........Situation 2. Your friends are going to the seaside in Pattaya. The weather report says it’s going to have astorm soon. / Answer = .......Situation 3. On a train to Suratthani, you make friends with a man from New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. Before you depart,you give him your name card. / Answer =Situation 4. Your friends are going camping to Kao Yai which is far from the city. / Answer = ..........Choose the best answer for the question 5 – 8a. Pour it into a glass <strong>and</strong> mix some ice.b. Put it in a microwave oven for 20 minutes.c. Put in a cone.d. Cook it in a saucepan with water <strong>and</strong> then drain it.Question 5. What should I do with this ice cream? Answer: .....Question 6. What should I do with this frozen dinner? Answer.......Question 7. What should I do with this frozen broccoli? Answer.......Question 8. What should I do with this orange juice? Answer.......


Choose the best answer for the question 9 -10a. How about eating out this evening?b. What about going to see the doctor?c. Let’s hurry.d. I’m sorry. I don’t like it.Question 9. A: We’re late. What shall we do?B: What should you say?..........................Question 10. A: Let’s go dancing.B: What should you say? ........................What should I do with this icecream?What should I do with this frozendinner?What should I do with this frozenbroccoli?What should I do with this orangejuice?รูปภาพที่ 3.4 ชุดการเรียนภาษาอังกฤษเพื่อการสื่อสาร 1 ของสํานักมาตรฐานการอาชีวศึกษาและวิชาชีพ


AnswerExercice 11. = e2 = d3 = b4 = a5 = cExercise 2TypescriptsAsking for suggestionsAccepting or refusal1. What could you do if I go to the canteen? Yes, of course.2. What should you do if I have more detail? Yes, of course.3. May you write me a letter? No, I ‘m sorry. I don’t have it.4. May you copy it for me? Yes, of course.5. Would you mind if I smoke here? No, I’m sorry. I don’t have it.6. Can I get me a bottle of water? Yes, of course.7. Would you mind lending me your computer? Yes, of course.8. Can I speak slowly? No, I’m sorry. I don’t have it.9. Would you mind going shopping with us? Yes, of course.10. Can you fill in the form? Yes, of course.Exercise 31 my change2. knife3. water4. wine5. French wineExercise 41. To leave the office early.2. To get a good seat for dinner tonight.


3. I’m sorry but I can’t allow you to leave early.4. Because he has been suddenly ill5. Thank you.Exercise 5 แนวคําตอบ1. Would you mind opening the door, please?2. Excuse me. Could you pass the salt?3. Can you turn off the computer?4. Would you mind borrowing your flash drive?5. I’m sorry. Can I use your telephone?6. You should bring the umbrella to go outside.7. You should eat some soft drink before.8. You should eat one tablet of aspirin.9. Can I give your advice?10. You should say “Happy birthday.”แบบทดสอบSituation 1. = aSituation 2. = bSituation 3. = cSituation 4 = dQuestion 5. = bQuestion 6. = cQuestion 7. = dQuestion 8. = aQuestion 9. = cQuestion 10 = d

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