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Life-of-Muhammad

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<strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> sa 213worship. He taught that true worship consists in thebeneficent use <strong>of</strong> the faculties with which God hasendowed man. God having bestowed eyes upon man tosee with, it would not be worship but impertinence tokeep them shut or to have them removed. It is not theproper use <strong>of</strong> the faculty <strong>of</strong> sight which can be regardedas sinful, it is the improper use <strong>of</strong> the faculty that wouldbe a sin. It would be ingratitude on the part <strong>of</strong> a man tohave himself deprived <strong>of</strong> the faculty <strong>of</strong> hearing, though itwould be sinful <strong>of</strong> him to use that faculty for thepurpose <strong>of</strong> listening to slander and backbiting.Abstention from food (except on occasions when it isprescribed or is otherwise desirable) may amount tosuicide and thus constitute an unforgivable sin, thoughit would also be sinful on the part <strong>of</strong> a man to devotehimself entirely to food and drink or to indulge in theeating or drinking <strong>of</strong> prohibited or undesirable articles.This is a golden principle which was taught andemphasized by the Holy Prophet sa <strong>of</strong> Islam and whichhad not been inculcated by any previous Prophet.The correct use <strong>of</strong> natural faculties constitutes highmoral qualities; the frustration or stultification <strong>of</strong> thosequalities is folly. It is their improper use that is evil orsinful. Their proper use is true virtue. This is theessence <strong>of</strong> the moral teachings inculcated by the HolyProphet sa <strong>of</strong> Islam. And this, in brief, was also a picture<strong>of</strong> his own life and actions. ‘A’isha ra relates: "Wheneverthe Holy Prophet sa had a choice <strong>of</strong> two courses <strong>of</strong> actionhe always chose the easier <strong>of</strong> the two, provided it wasfree from all suspicion <strong>of</strong> error or sin. Where a course <strong>of</strong>action was open to such suspicion, the Holy Prophet sa <strong>of</strong>all men gave it the widest berth" (Muslim, KitabulFada’il ). This is indeed the highest and the mostadmirable course open to man. Many men voluntarilycourt pain and privations, not for the purpose <strong>of</strong>winning God's pleasure, for God's pleasure is not to bewon by inflicting purposeless pain and privations upononeself, but with the object <strong>of</strong> deceiving mankind. Suchpeople possess little inherent virtue and wish to cover

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