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Life-of-Muhammad

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40<strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> saagain they boded ill-luck. My horse's ho<strong>of</strong>s sank deep intothe sand. Mounting again and resuming the pursuitseemed difficult. I then understood that the party wasunder divine protection. I called out to them and entreatedthem to stop. When near enough I told them <strong>of</strong> my evilintention and <strong>of</strong> my change <strong>of</strong> heart. I told them I wasgiving up the pursuit and returning. The Prophet sa let mego, but made me promise not to reveal their whereaboutsto anybody. I became convinced that the Prophet sa was atrue one, destined to succeed. I requested the Prophet sa towrite me a guarantee <strong>of</strong> peace to serve me when he becamesupreme. The Prophet sa asked ‘Amir bin Fuhaira ra to writeme a guarantee, and he did. As I got ready to return withit, the Prophet sa received a revelation about the future andsaid, "Suraqa ra , how wilt thou feel with the gold bangles <strong>of</strong>the Chosroes on thy wrists?" Amazed at the prophecy Iasked, "Which Chosroes? Chosroes bin Hormizd, theEmperor <strong>of</strong> Iran?" The Prophet sa said, "Yes" (Usud al-Ghaba).Sixteen or seventeen years later the prophecy wasliterally fulfilled. Suraqa ra accepted Islam and went toMedina. The Prophet sa died, and after him, first AbuBakr ra , and then ‘Umar ra became the Khalifahs <strong>of</strong> Islam.The growing influence <strong>of</strong> Islam made the Iraniansjealous and led them to attack the Muslims but, instead<strong>of</strong> subjugating the Muslims, they were themselvessubjugated by them. The capital <strong>of</strong> Iran fell to theMuslims who captured its treasures, including the goldbangles which the Chosroes wore at State functions.After his conversion, Suraqa ra used to describe hispursuit <strong>of</strong> the Prophet sa and his party and to tell <strong>of</strong> whatpassed between him and the Prophet sa . When the spoils<strong>of</strong> the war with Iran were placed before ‘Umar ra , he sawthe gold bangles and remembered what the Prophet sahad told Suraqa ra . It was a grand prophecy made at atime <strong>of</strong> utter helplessness. ‘Umar ra decided to stage avisible fulfilment <strong>of</strong> the prophecy. He, therefore, sent forSuraqa ra and ordered him to put on the gold bangles.Suraqa ra protested that the wearing <strong>of</strong> gold by men had

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