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The Beginner’s Guide to Branding a Small Business

A quick guide to branding for small businesses.

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Beginner’s</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Branding</strong> a <strong>Small</strong> <strong>Business</strong><br />

By USB-FlashDrive.com


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Beginner’s</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Branding</strong> a <strong>Small</strong> <strong>Business</strong><br />

<strong>Branding</strong> and communications are essential ingredients for success when<br />

building any business. Experiencing success in business is not only dependant<br />

on how great, inexpensive or luxurious your product or service is. It’s about<br />

time, investment and a strong branding strategy <strong>to</strong> deliver consistent quality.<br />

Communicating your message accurately and in an engaging way may be<br />

the difference between failure and success.<br />

Here are some fun, easy facts about branded materials:


Fun Facts


What is a brand, exactly?<br />

A brand is a company’s ‘promise’ <strong>to</strong> a cus<strong>to</strong>mer. A company’s brand should<br />

communicate <strong>to</strong> a cus<strong>to</strong>mer what they can expect from the products /<br />

services, as well as how one company differs from others.<br />

Why is good branding vital?<br />

According <strong>to</strong> research, 75% of purchase decisions are based on emotion. As<br />

branding is primarily what influences a cus<strong>to</strong>mer’s perceptions and feelings<br />

<strong>to</strong>ward a company overall, this statistic highlights the undeniable<br />

importance of branding a new business effectively.<br />

How do you brand a small business effectively?<br />

While there are incredibly talented agencies out there who specialise in<br />

this, in the case of a start-up, funding is often limited. consider investing<br />

time in progressing with branding your company in-house, with the help of<br />

these guidelines.


Step 1: Do Your Research<br />

<strong>The</strong> best place <strong>to</strong> begin is by ensuring you’re<br />

not barking up the wrong tree from the get<br />

go. Conduct market research <strong>to</strong> establish<br />

who your target market actually is. This<br />

means researching who is actually interested<br />

in what your business is offering (and not<br />

who you assume is interested), their age<br />

group, demographic and any other relevant<br />

information. Also conduct a competitive<br />

analysis <strong>to</strong> learn about what other<br />

companies similar <strong>to</strong> yours are offering, and<br />

determine what makes your company<br />

unique and better than the others.


Step 2: Define Your Brand Archetype<br />

Archetypes, or common recognisable<br />

characters, have been used <strong>to</strong> help brand<br />

many successful companies. Some examples<br />

of archetypes include “the hero”, “the<br />

helper” and “the adventurer”. Adopting an<br />

archetype isn’t intended <strong>to</strong> dictate the entire<br />

identity of your brand, but rather help you<br />

flesh out your brand’s image and persona in<br />

a more streamlined manner. Major brands<br />

who have taken this approach include<br />

Microsoft (who identifies themselves as “the<br />

boy / girl next door”) and Apple (who<br />

consider themselves “the visionary”).


Step 3: Personify Your Brand<br />

Similar <strong>to</strong> adopting an archetype, it’s<br />

extremely helpful when branding a<br />

company <strong>to</strong> personify your brand in detail.<br />

Our personality is what determines what<br />

decisions we make with regard <strong>to</strong> our<br />

actions, our appearance and our speech.<br />

Having a solid, detailed understanding of<br />

who your company would be as a person<br />

will help you make more consistent branding<br />

choices across the board. This will contribute<br />

<strong>to</strong> a stronger overall brand. It’s also helpful<br />

<strong>to</strong> have a list of brands with which you’d like<br />

your brand <strong>to</strong> be associated, and keep this<br />

in mind when planning marketing and<br />

branding events.


Step 4: Define Your Brand Distinction<br />

Competition may be tight, so it’s crucial that<br />

your branding spells out what sets your<br />

company apart from the rest. Your “value<br />

proposition” describes why cus<strong>to</strong>mers should<br />

choose you. Reasons may include the fact<br />

that your prices are the best or you have the<br />

widest range of products. This needs <strong>to</strong> be<br />

expressed in some form; on your website,<br />

social media or otherwise.


Step 5: Create an Outstanding Logo<br />

A logo serves as the visual foundation of your<br />

brand. A great logo goes a long way. Brains<strong>to</strong>rm<br />

ideas with a few people and get their ideas and<br />

feedback on yours. It’s advisable <strong>to</strong> hire a<br />

professional <strong>to</strong> create your logo once you have<br />

an idea of what you like. Consider these key<br />

ingredients for a great logo:<br />

• Is it visually attractive?<br />

• Is it original?<br />

• Is it appropriate?<br />

• Is it simple?<br />

• Is it functional? (Can you use it on a letterhead, a poster and a business card?)<br />

• Is it timeless? (Have you used elements that are time/trend sensitive and that<br />

will seem outdated quickly?)


Step 6: Refine Your Brand Language<br />

All copy associated with your brand should<br />

adopt the <strong>to</strong>ne your brand would like <strong>to</strong><br />

project.


Step 7: Create a Catch Phrase<br />

Select a brand message or catchphrase that<br />

you would like your brand <strong>to</strong> be known for.<br />

This phrase should be closely linked <strong>to</strong> your<br />

company’s mission statement and simple<br />

enough for people <strong>to</strong> remember.


Step 8: Embrace Uniqueness<br />

Embrace the current popularity of originality<br />

and authenticity with consumerism.<br />

Numerous chains are currently trying <strong>to</strong><br />

create a more independent appearance in<br />

order <strong>to</strong> capitalise on this. Play up your<br />

independent opera<strong>to</strong>r status.


Step 9: Design a Conceptually Brilliant <strong>Business</strong> Card<br />

Most recipients of business cards will not give it<br />

another look. In most cases, these cards are fairly<br />

standard and the content is predictable. This is an<br />

excellent opportunity <strong>to</strong> make your company<br />

memorable by creating a card with some “wow”<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>r. For example, one law firm created fake<br />

folded million-dollar bills as business cards. <strong>The</strong><br />

lawyer’s pho<strong>to</strong> was featured on the back side of the<br />

note, along with contact details and a call <strong>to</strong> action.<br />

Why not consider doing something completely different? Design a USB Flash<br />

Drive as your “business card” and ensure your business is front of mind for<br />

your prospects at all times.<br />

(Tip: Make sure your drive offers a s<strong>to</strong>rage capacity worth keeping!)


Step 10: Be Consistently Consistent<br />

Consistent branding improves brand equity.<br />

Brand equity is the additional value given <strong>to</strong><br />

your business’s products that gives you<br />

license <strong>to</strong> charge more for your branded<br />

product than what identical unbranded<br />

products command. Consider the example of<br />

a price of a can of Coke versus the price of<br />

an unbranded can of soda. <strong>The</strong> value in<br />

brand equity lies in the perceived product<br />

quality or the cus<strong>to</strong>mer’s emotional<br />

attachment <strong>to</strong> a product they are familiar<br />

with.


Step 11: Start With Friends and Family<br />

Endorsement from family or friends is more<br />

valuable than your company’s owned media<br />

assets. This is because cus<strong>to</strong>mers will always<br />

trust the opinions of their family and friends<br />

more than somebody who is trying <strong>to</strong> sell<br />

them something. As a result, it’s essential <strong>to</strong><br />

consider your current cus<strong>to</strong>mers first and<br />

foremost while branding. This may include<br />

employees, clients and friends. Generating<br />

excitement and positive regard for your<br />

brand amongst this group of people will help<br />

the message spread more effectively.


Step 12: Build An Online Presence<br />

Popular websites have what is referred <strong>to</strong> as an<br />

e-presence. E-presence is an essential ingredient<br />

when it comes <strong>to</strong> effective branding <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

Growing a company’s e-presence is made easier<br />

when the following elements are in place:<br />

1. Great design: <strong>The</strong> website looks professional,<br />

visuals are consistent with the brand in terms of<br />

overall look and feel, corporate image is reflected,<br />

and the layout is well planned.<br />

2. Easily navigable: Users can find what they<br />

want on the site quickly and easily – ideally in 4<br />

clicks or less. This can be done in a number of<br />

ways.


3. Recognisable: <strong>The</strong> site is advertised on other sites<br />

in the form of banner ads. This helps potential<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers <strong>to</strong> recognise the logo, catchphrase and<br />

colours that represent a brand.<br />

4. Reason <strong>to</strong> visit: Specials and promotions are<br />

featured on the front page of the website and<br />

these change regularly.<br />

5. Fresh content: A blog is active on the site and<br />

posts are published regularly. This can help build a<br />

brand’s reputation as an expert in its respective<br />

industry. Posts should be unique, insightful,<br />

informed and offer readers something of value<br />

(entertaining, informative, valuable opinion etc.).<br />

6. Be active on social media: Make sure your social media platforms –<br />

ideally the ones your brand’s target market use most often – are kept<br />

up <strong>to</strong> date. <strong>The</strong>se are used <strong>to</strong> engage with current and potential<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers.


Step 13: Be Honest About Your Weakness<br />

Authenticity is essential when it comes <strong>to</strong> the<br />

values of a successful brand. Brand authenticity is<br />

boosted by honesty. If or when things don’t go<br />

well, it’s crucial that your brand voices the reality<br />

of the situation and actively works <strong>to</strong>ward<br />

solving the problem. <strong>Branding</strong> a business can feel<br />

like a daunting task. Working through this<br />

approach step by step will help <strong>to</strong> give you an<br />

idea of what needs <strong>to</strong> be done, and how <strong>to</strong><br />

achieve this.<br />

However, non-profit small-business advisory groups or <strong>Small</strong> <strong>Business</strong><br />

Development Centers are able <strong>to</strong> offer companies their expertise. If you feel<br />

that your start-up could use the extra support, then consider reaching out <strong>to</strong><br />

one of these organisations. Either way, effective branding has the undeniable<br />

ability <strong>to</strong> make a big difference <strong>to</strong> a small business, so be sure <strong>to</strong> leverage this<br />

powerful <strong>to</strong>ol and watch your business reap the benefits.


What NOT <strong>to</strong> Do…<br />

Use this list <strong>to</strong> ensure you don’t unknowingly jeopardise your brand...


Good luck with your branding endeavours.<br />

Use this guide <strong>to</strong> brand your business, promote your services and help others<br />

get <strong>to</strong> know your values in a simple and authentic way.


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