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Aroclors(Industrial PCBs)AroclorsSimilar but DifferentReference Standards of Aroclor Mixtures (by GC Analysis)Technical mixtures were manufactured by industry in many individual batches using set production conditions. The composition of the mixtures, as isevident from the chromatograms (fingerprints), will be similar but never exactly the same. Sometimes there is a variation in the manufacturing processthereby producing a more radical change in the composition of the product mixture.This is the case for Aroclors®, technical mixtures of PCBs made by Monsanto during the period of the 1930s through 1977. A certain batch of Aroclor1254 (54% Chlorine by weight) that was being made by chlorinating biphenyls was chlorinated in two stages. Normally this was a single stage process.The resulting product of the two stage manufacturing process was a material containing significantly higher concentrations of the non-ortho substitutedcongeners, which also happen to be more toxic.Identifying and quantifying Aroclor 1254 in the environment is confusing to the analyst when they encounter what on the surface appears to be 1254but on closer examination is quite different.For different reasons there also exist two types of Aroclor 1221. To help you clear up any confusion <strong>AccuStandard</strong> (as an exclusive) makes availableboth types of these Aroclors.AroclorsAroclor 1221 Type 1 & 2 (21% Chlorine by weight)Aroclor 1221 (21% Chlorine by weight) where two types exist. Type 1 is the one commonly available and contains measurable quantities ofcertain dichloro- and trichloro- congeners. The peaks found in gas chromatograms attributable to those congeners are absent in Type 2 ofAroclor 1221.Aroclor 1221* Type 1 Aroclor 1221* Type 2Column Type: DB-5, 30m, 0.53mmInjection Volume: 0.5µlDetector: FIDCarrier: He@10ml/minOven: 120˚C for 2 min to 240˚C at 10˚C /minAroclor 1254 Type 1 & 2 (54% Chlorine by weight)The commonly occurring Aroclor 1254 (54% Chlorine by weight) is available as C-254N and C-254S-TYPE1 (C-254S), and is the same asthe C-254N and C-254S that you have been obtaining from <strong>AccuStandard</strong> for the past 16 years. The second type of Aroclor 1254, that wasmade by a different manufacturing process is available as C-254S-TYPE2.Aroclor 1254* Type 1 Aroclor 1254* Type 2Column Type: DB-5, 30m, 0.53mmInjection Volume: 0.5µlDetector: FIDCarrier: He@10ml/minOven: 100˚C for 2 min to 320˚C at 10˚C /minSet of 1 each C-221S-TYPE1* and C-221S-TYPE2* C-221S-SET $ 40 / 2 x 1 mLSet of 1 each C-254S-TYPE1* and C-254S-TYPE2* C-254S-SET $ 40 / 2 x 1 mLSolutions in these sets are 35 µg/mL in Isooctane* All Standards cited in this monograph are bonafide and unadulterated Monsanto product.Tel. 800-442-5290 / 203-786-5290 • Fax 203-786-5287 • <strong>AccuStandard</strong>.com33

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