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Case: 2:10-cv-01160-ALM-TPK Doc #: 1 Filed: 12/22/10 Page: 1 of ...

Case: 2:10-cv-01160-ALM-TPK Doc #: 1 Filed: 12/22/10 Page: 1 of ...

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<strong>Case</strong>: 2:<strong>10</strong>-<strong>cv</strong>-<strong>01160</strong>-<strong>ALM</strong>-<strong>TPK</strong> <strong>Doc</strong> #: 1 <strong>Filed</strong>: <strong>12</strong>/<strong>22</strong>/<strong>10</strong> <strong>Page</strong>: 9 <strong>of</strong> 36 PAGEID #: 9the agent for SERS and owed fiduciary duties to SERS. Among other things, Wachovia’sfiduciary duties to SERS required Wachovia to inform SERS <strong>of</strong> all material informationthat Wachovia knew or should have known about investments that Wachoviarecommended for SERS cash collateral account.C. The Sigma Finance Investment.30. On or about October 23, 2006, Wachovia invested $25 million <strong>of</strong> the cashcollateral obtained from lending securities held by SERS in Sigma Finance Corporationmedium term notes (“MTNs”) with a scheduled maturity date <strong>of</strong> October 23, 2008.Wachovia took this step without consulting with SERS or advising SERS <strong>of</strong> the potentialrisks associated with the Sigma investment.31. Although it is unique and in its own category, Sigma is closest in form to astructured investment vehicle (“SIV”). SIVs acquire asset-backed securities and otherinstruments, using funds raised primarily by issuing or guaranteeing MTNs andrepurchase agreements (“repo agreements”). Repo agreements involve the sale <strong>of</strong> assetsto a party, usually a bank, with the intent to repurchase those assets at a later date.However, if the value <strong>of</strong> the assets decreases, the bank may demand additional assets – amargin call.32. Unlike most SIVs, that were tied to banks and could obtain liquidity fromthose banks in times <strong>of</strong> low cash flow, Sigma was a stand-alone investment vehicle.When Sigma began to experience financial difficulties in 2007, it began selling assetsoutright and under repo agreements. The repo agreements resulted in margin calls whenthe value <strong>of</strong> the assets to be repurchased fell below an agreed level. In September 2008,Sigma received margin calls that it did not honor and on September 30, 2008, its board9

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