SEElOW HEIGHTS

3KCrIE)J,VlU,VIVI6naroAap51 MeCTHOMY PYKOBOACTBY, nocne 06eAa Y HaC n051Bl1naCb B03MO>KHOCTb no­CeTI1Tb MeCTHblH «KpaeBeA4eCKI1H» MY3eH, HaXOA51l1\I1HC51Ha Teppl1TOpl111 WKOnbl. B Ha­Ae>KAe nonY411Tb KaK MO>KHO60nbwe I1HcpopMaljl111 Mbl C HeTepneHl1eM OrnpaBl1nl1Cb TY­Aa. He60nbwa51 3KCn03I1ljl151, HaXOAI1BWa51C51Ha BTOpOM 3Ta>Ke, paccKa3blBana 06 I1CTOpl1l1>K113HI1MecTHoro HaCeneHI151 C He3anaM51THb1X BpeMeH AO HaCT051l1\ero BpeMeHI1. Ho60nbwe Bcero Hac 3al1HTepeCoBan CTeHA 0 nepl10Ae BTOpOH Ml1pOBOH BOHHbl. Il1060nb1T­HO 6bln0 YBI1AeTb 3KcnOHaTbl, KOTOpblMI1 nonb30Banl1Cb MeCTHble >KI1Tenl1 Ha 3aKJl10411­TenbHOM 3Tane BOHHbl 11B nepBble nocneBoeHHble roAbl. IlIOA51M HaAO 6blno KaK-TO Bbl­>KI1BaTb. B Aeno wno Bce: KYBWI1H 6bln 113roTOBneH 113 npOTI1BOra3Horo 6a4Ka, MI1CKI1 11nOnOBHI1KI1-113 Kopnyca rpaHaTbl «naHljepcpaYCTa» ...Hawnl1cb B MY3ee 11CBeAeHI151 06 Y4aCTI111nOApa3AeneHI1H KpacHoH ApMl111 B wTypMeKneCCI1Ha. OKa3bIBaeTc51, 6011 3a B351Tl1e3TOH MeCTHOCTI1 Bena 77-51 rsapAeHcKa51 cTpen­KOBa51AI1BI131151,11TOnbKO OHa BO BceH KpaCHOH ApMl1l1l1Mena B CBoeM COCTaBe 6aTanbOHCnaBbl, TO eCTb 6aTanbOH, B KOTOpOM Bce BOI1Hbl 6blnl1 Harpa>KAeHbl 0PAeHaMI1 CnaBbl.,QaHHble 113HarpaAHoro nl1CTa, XpaH51l1\eroc51 B WKonbHOM MY3ee:rpOM ct>eAOp neTpOB114. 1925 r.p. YKpal1Helj. YneH BIlKCM.MnaAWI1H Cep>KaHT, HaBOA411K 45-MM 0pYAI151 218-ro rsapAeHcKoro KpacH03HaMeH­HOro cTpenKoBoro nonKa 77 -H rBapAeHcKoH cTpenKoBoH YepHl1roBcKoH 0PAeHa IleHI1HaKpacH03HaMeHHoHI1 0PAeHa CYBopoBa AI1B1131111.npeAcTaBn51eTc51 K 0PAeHY CIlABbll1i CTeneHI1.Y4aCTByeT B OTe4ecTBeHHoH BOHHe C anpen51 1944 roAa, 1-H 6enoPycCKI1H cppOHT.IIIMeeT OAHO paHeHl1e.12.10.1943 npl13BaH YepHl1roBCKI1M PBK YepHl1roBcKoH 06nacTI1.HarpaA He I1MeeT.YepHl1roBcKa51 06n., li.\OpCOBCKI1H p-H, ceno JloceBo-Cn060Aa.MaTb: ,QoB6b1W KceHI151 IIIBaHoBHa«8 60RX 3a HaceneHHblu nYHKm KneccuH, npeapaw,eHHblu zumnepOal.1,aMu a onop­HblU Y3en conpomuaneHUR Ha 3anaOHOM 6epezy peKU Ooep, npomuaHUK OKa3blaan ynop­Hoe conpomuaneHue. 23 Mapma 1945 zooa apmunnepuucKuU paclIem OPYOUR, zoe HaaoolluKoM6blfl moaapuw, rpOM, He CMompR Ha cunbHblU apmunnepUUCKO-MUHOMemHbIUOZOHb npomuaHUKa, Ha pYKax ablKamun nYWKY K OOHOMY U3 OOMoa, zoe 3acenu HeMl.1,bl UnpRMOU HaaOOKOU YHUlImOJKUn oae aM6pa3YPbl a nooaane OOMa, omKyoa zumnepOal.1,blaenu OZOHb U3 cjJaycmnampOHoa.HeOOHOKpamHO MeHRR 60eaylO n03UI.1,UIO, opyoue Bane YHUlImOJKeHUe OZHeablX molieKU JKuaOU cunbl npomuaHUKa, cooeucmaYR ycnexy npOOaUJKeHUR Haweu nexombl..lIocmouH npaaumenbcmaeHHOU HazpaObl opoeHa «Cnaabl 111 cmeneHU»KOMaHoup 218 zaapoeucKozo KpacH03HaMeHHozo nonKa ... ».Having got sight of our friends (theleader of the search group Albrecht, hisassistant and apart-time excavator tamerStefen, great fellow which speaks Russianpretty weil - Robert, smiley calm Swissnamed Thomas) all these fellows withwhom we found a pleasure in working thissummer in Poland, we hastened to jointhem. All were joyful at a new meeting,the chance of speaking, discussing thenews of the search movement in Russiaand other things. At that moment ourPolish friends Andjey and Bartek came.As they worked at the other end of the filedthey have not noticed us straight away.However, we were not going to chat all thetime, that is why after exchanging a fewwords with them we joined our «orange»search friends.That part of the field where we weregoing to work was marked out withsignal flags. To my question: «What isthis?» Albrecht explained that the searchmethod must be the following: there isan aerial photography of the area madefew days after combat operations havebeen over in this place, and this aerialphotography should be imposed upon theup-to-date map. Then the coordinates ofthe area should be calculated, how andwhere trenches were located, thereafterall this is to be reconstructed at the site.That's why here are those small flags.Using the ground metal detectors andexcavator we have to survey as largearea as possible.,QOMa HaM nOMoralOT BOCnOMI1HaHI151MI1 HaWI1 CPPOHTOBI1KI1-BeTepaHbl, a 3AeCbY Hac OKa3anC51 BeTepaH BepMaXTa, KOTOpblH BoeBan B 3TI1X Kpa51X 11Tenepb nblTan­C51HaHTI1 CBOI1X n0rl16wI1x TOBapl1l1\eH.1i'13 BOCnOMI1HaHI1H, MY411HCKI1 XaHHLla(Mutschinski Heinz), 1925 ro,[\a pO>K,QeHI1S1:Extract from the memoirs, Mutschinski Heinz,born in 1925«B cpeBpane 1945 roAa 113Y4al1\I1XC51 IOHKepCKI1X neXOT­HblX WKon 06pa30BbiBanl1 HOBble nOnKI1. FlAPO I1X COCT051no 113IOHKepOB (npl16nl13l1TenbHo 25%), K KOTOPOMY A06aBn51nl1CbcnY>Kal1\l1e ct>onbKcwTYPMa,BepMaxTa, Aa>Ke 17-neTHl1eIOHOWI1. Mbl npoxoAl1nl1 06­Y4eHI1e B BoeHHOM Y4l1nl1l1\eBeljnap BaHnb6ypr (WetzlarlWeilburg). TaKI1M >Ke06pa30MB03HI1K 11Haw IOHKepCKI1H MO­TOpl130BaHHblH 1242-H nonK.npaKTI14eCKI1 nonHOCTblOYHI14TO>KeHHble B pa HOHeHaceneHHblX nYHKTOB no­Aenbljl1r (Podelzig), BYAeH(Wuhden) 11KneCCI1H (Klessin)HeMeljKl1e BOHCKa OTBOAI1­nl1Cb C 60eBblX n0311lj11H, 113TI1 n0311ljl111 cneAOBano 3a­H51Tb HaM. Hac O>KI1Aan H04-In February, 1945 the new regiments were made from thestudents of Cadets Infantry Training Schools. Their main bodywas consisted of the cadets (about 25%), to them servicemenfrom Volkssturm, Wehrmacht,even young men of seventeenwere added. We trained inthe Wetzlar/Weilburg MilitaryAcademy. In the same wayour 1242"" cadet motorizedregiment was formed.The Gennan troops neartycompletely destroyed in thevicinity of Podelzig, Wuhdenand Klessin were withdrawnfrom combat positions, andthese positions should beoverrun by uso We had a nightmarch through Mallnov to thefrontline in Klessin ahead of28)I{YP"ai1 «BocllllaR apXC0i10rllR» N~ 6 (9) 2010