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Hybrid buses - the facts publisher - East Yorkshire Motor Services Ltd

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<strong>Hybrid</strong> <strong>buses</strong> - <strong>the</strong> <strong>facts</strong>So what is a hybrid bus anyway?A hybrid vehicle is one that takes its power from more than one source – so in <strong>the</strong> case of a diesel-electrichybrid bus, <strong>the</strong> power comes from <strong>the</strong> traditional diesel engine and a battery.How is it different from a normal bus?In a normal bus, when <strong>the</strong> driver presses <strong>the</strong> brake pedal <strong>the</strong> vehicle is slowed down by friction between <strong>the</strong>brake disc and pad. This generates energy which is lost as heat. In a hybrid bus, brake energy is ‘captured’ andstored in <strong>the</strong> batteries for later use.Also, <strong>the</strong> diesel engine isn’t actually connected to <strong>the</strong> wheels of <strong>the</strong> bus. The engine powers a generator, whichgenerates electricity which can ei<strong>the</strong>r charge <strong>the</strong> batteries or power <strong>the</strong> road wheels. This means <strong>the</strong> engine canrun in its most efficient operating range all <strong>the</strong> time, i.e. in its ‘sweet spot’.Why do EYMS want <strong>the</strong>se hybrid <strong>buses</strong>?The engine is running in its most efficient range all <strong>the</strong> time – this means better fuel consumption. Last year,EYMS <strong>buses</strong> covered 9.5 million miles, using 6.5 million litres of fuel, costing about 6.4 million pounds. With<strong>the</strong> cost of fuel still rising, any fuel saving is good for <strong>the</strong> business. And hybrids can bring fuel savings of up to30%!I’m a bus passenger - what will hybrid <strong>buses</strong> mean to me?There is no gearbox on a hybrid bus, which means no gear changes so <strong>the</strong> ride is smoo<strong>the</strong>r and morecomfortable than on a standard bus.As <strong>the</strong> engine is always operating efficiently, hybrid <strong>buses</strong> tend to be quieter than normal <strong>buses</strong> too, so you’llhave a more relaxing journey.<strong>Hybrid</strong> <strong>buses</strong>:• These <strong>buses</strong> canbring fuel savings ofup to 30%.• Each bus will travel60,000 miles eachyear.• Annually <strong>the</strong> <strong>buses</strong>will save 9,000 litresof fuel each.• Across <strong>the</strong> batch of10 <strong>buses</strong>, up to 240tonnes of CO 2 will besaved every year.I live in Hull - what will hybrid <strong>buses</strong> mean to me?<strong>Hybrid</strong> <strong>buses</strong> produce 30% less emissions than standard <strong>buses</strong>. This helps <strong>the</strong> airquality for us all.What are <strong>the</strong>y like to drive?According to Darren Kendrew, EYMS’s Training Manager, “Driving a hybrid bus is acompletely different experience to driving a standard bus. They are very quiet andsmooth, making <strong>the</strong>m very comfortable, especially when pulling up to bus stops. Allour drivers who have driven hybrids so far have spoken very highly of <strong>the</strong>m – we’reall looking forward to <strong>the</strong> new <strong>buses</strong> arriving!”.


<strong>Hybrid</strong> <strong>buses</strong> - <strong>the</strong> <strong>facts</strong>How many <strong>buses</strong> are EYMS buying?We’re getting a batch of 10 double deckhybrid <strong>buses</strong>. They’re all low-floor, easyaccess <strong>buses</strong>, so <strong>the</strong>y can easily be used bypeople in wheelchairs or with pushchairs,or by those with limited mobility.If <strong>the</strong>y’re so good, why don’t you get more?A hybrid bus costs over £100,000 more than a standard double deck bus. These 10 hybrid <strong>buses</strong> were partlyfunded by <strong>the</strong> government’s ‘Green Bus Fund’, which contributed to <strong>the</strong> cost.Why is EYMS spending money on expensive new <strong>buses</strong> when routes are being cut at <strong>the</strong> same time?By 2017 all double deck <strong>buses</strong> have to be wheelchair accessible, so EYMS must replace its remaining nonaccessibledouble decks by this date. We still have 50 <strong>buses</strong> to replace by this date, or we won’t have enough<strong>buses</strong> to run all routes. Also, fuel savings mean <strong>the</strong>se <strong>buses</strong> will cost a lot less to run, so will help us deal witho<strong>the</strong>r big cost increases and cuts in grants that are happening this year.So how much fuel and emissions will <strong>the</strong>y save?Each bus will travel almost 60,000 miles each year, saving over 9,000 litres of fuel each. That means that across<strong>the</strong> batch of ten <strong>buses</strong> up to 240 tonnes of CO 2 will be saved each year.These hybrid <strong>buses</strong> sound great - where can I try one out?Our hybrid <strong>buses</strong> are going into service from mid-April 2011. To maximise <strong>the</strong> fuel savings, we’ll be using<strong>the</strong>m as much as possible. Most of <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>y’ll be on Service 57, which runs right across <strong>the</strong> city fromAsda Bilton to Hessle Square. However, when <strong>the</strong>y’re not needed on this service, mainly in <strong>the</strong> evenings andon Sundays, we’ll be using <strong>the</strong>m on o<strong>the</strong>r bus routes around Hull. Look out for <strong>the</strong>ir special ‘hybrid bus’livery.Or come and see one of our hybrid <strong>buses</strong> in Queen Victoria Square on Saturday 16 April, 10am-4pm. We’ll be<strong>the</strong>re giving out advice on green travel, with assistance from <strong>the</strong> Energy Saving Trust.Want to travel in a more sustainable way? Get <strong>the</strong> bus!Find out which bus is best for your journey by givingBusCall a ring - <strong>the</strong>y can give you impartial advice onbus services, times, routes and fares. They’re open8am-8pm, 7 days a week.Alternatively, all our timetables are available atwww.eyms.co.uk, along with service news andinformation.<strong>East</strong> <strong>Yorkshire</strong> <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>252 Anlaby RoadHullHU3 2RSPhone: 01482 327142E-mail: enquiries@eyms.co.ukwww.eyms.co.uk

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