OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULES

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Instructions to UmpiresGENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO UMPIRESUmpires, on the field, should not indulge in conversation with players.Keep out of the coaching box and do not talk to the coach on duty.Keep your uniform in good condition. Be active and alert on thefield.Be courteous, always, to club officials; avoid visiting in cluboffices and thoughtless familiarity with officers or employees of contestingclubs.When you enter a ball park your sole duty is to umpire a ball gameas the representative of baseball.Do not allow criticism to keep you from studying out bad situationsthat may lead to protested games. Carry your rule book. It is better toconsult the rules and hold up the game ten minutes to decide a knottyproblem than to have a game thrown out on protest and replayed.Keep the game moving. A ball game is often helped by energeticand earnest work of the umpires.You are the only official representative of baseball on the ball field.It is often a trying position which requires the exercise of much patienceand good judgment, but do not forget that the first essential in workingout of a bad situation is to keep your own temper and self-control.You no doubt are going to make mistakes, but never attempt to“even up” after having made one. Make all decisions as you see them andforget which is the home or visiting club.Keep your eye everlastingly on the ball while it is in play. It is morevital to know just where a fly ball fell, or a thrown ball finished up, thanwhether or not a runner missed a base. Do not call the plays too quickly,or turn away too fast when a fielder is throwing to complete a doubleplay. Watch out for dropped balls after you have called a man out.Do not come running with your arm up or down, denoting “out” or“safe.” Wait until the play is completed before making any arm motion.Each umpire team should work out a simple set of signals, so theproper umpire can always right a manifestly wrong decision when convincedhe has made an error. If sure you got the play correctly, do not be96
Instructions to Umpiresstampeded by players’ appeals to “ask the other man.” If not sure, askone of your associates. Do not carry this to extremes, be alert and getyour own plays. But remember! The first requisite is to get decisions correctly.If in doubt don’t hesitate to consult your associate. Umpire dignityis important but never as important as “being right.”Most important rule for umpires is always “BE IN POSITION TOSEE EVERY PLAY.” Even though your decision may be 100% right,players still question it if they feel you were not in a spot to see the playclearly and definitely.Finally, be courteous, impartial and firm, and so compel respectfrom all.97
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OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULES2015 Edition
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OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULESRecodified,
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IMPORTANT NOTES(1) The Playing Rule
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Table of Contents2015 Official Base
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5.10 Substitutions and Pitching Cha
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9.23 Guidelines for Cumulative Perf
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Rule 2.012.00-THE PLAYING FIELD2.01
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2.04 (1.07) The Pitcher’s PlateTh
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Rule 3.02 to 3.03NOTE: If the umpir
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crotch to the outer edge of the mit
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4.01 (3.01) Umpire DutiesRule 4.014
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Rule 4.03player in the batting orde
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umpire-in-chief shall make and enfo
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5.00-PLAYING THE GAME5.01 Starting
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Rule 5.04(2) The batter shall not l
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Rule 5.04(iii) A member of either t
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Rule 5.05shrubbery, or vines on the
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Rule 5.05 to 5.06manager may rather
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Rule 5.06or among spectators or int
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Rule 5.06APPROVED RULING: If all ru
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Rule 5.06he is awarded and all inte
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Rule 5.06 to 5.07by a fielder befor
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Rule 5.07The pitcher, following his
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Rule 5.085.08 (4.09) How a Team Sco
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Rule 5.08 to 5.09umpire’s decisio
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Rule 5.09(5) An Infield Fly is decl
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Rule 5.09Rule 5.09(a)(13) Comment (
Page 57 and 58: Rule 5.09(5) He fails to retouch hi
Page 59 and 60: Rule 5.09Rule 5.09(b)(11) Comment (
Page 61 and 62: Rule 5.09 to 5.10precedence in dete
Page 63 and 64: Rule 5.10(d) (3.03) A player once r
Page 65 and 66: Rule 5.10is put out or reaches firs
Page 67 and 68: Rule 5.10 to 5.11ner, then this pit
Page 69 and 70: Rule 5.11assumed a position on defe
Page 71 and 72: Rule 5.12(8) Except in the cases st
Page 73 and 74: Rule 6.01(6) If, in the judgment of
Page 75 and 76: Rule 6.01Rule 6.01(a) Penalty for I
Page 77 and 78: Rule 6.01cases, the umpire shall ca
Page 79 and 80: Rule 6.01(f ) (5.08) Coach and Umpi
Page 81 and 82: Rule 6.01For example: An infielder
Page 83 and 84: Rule 6.02back edge of the pitcher
Page 85 and 86: Rule 6.02APPROVED RULING: A runner
Page 87 and 88: Rule 6.02(A) Expel the pitcher, or
Page 89 and 90: Rule 6.03called out. Umpires should
Page 91 and 92: Rule 6.03(6) When the proper batter
Page 93 and 94: Rule 6.03 to 6.04runner. He does no
Page 95 and 96: Rule 7.017.00-ENDING THE GAME7.01 (
Page 97 and 98: Rule 7.02(1) A curfew imposed by la
Page 99 and 100: Rule 7.02(3) If suspended on the la
Page 101 and 102: Rule 7.037.03 Forfeited Games(a) (4
Page 103 and 104: Rule 8.01 to 8.028.00-THE UMPIRE (9
Page 105 and 106: Rule 8.02the pitch a ball, but not
Page 107: Rule 8.03 to 8.04sultation, with no
Page 111 and 112: Rule 9.01municating with the offici
Page 113 and 114: from the point of protest, the game
Page 115 and 116: Rule 9.02batters in the sixth, noti
Page 117 and 118: Rule 9.03(b) The official scorer sh
Page 119 and 120: (1) unaided by an error and as part
Page 121 and 122: Rule 9.05 to 9.06(1) runner is forc
Page 123 and 124: Rule 9.06base and is tagged out, th
Page 125 and 126: Rule 9.07more extra bases, or permi
Page 127 and 128: 9.08 SacrificesThe official scorer
Page 129 and 130: Rule 9.09(7) batter is called out f
Page 131 and 132: (2) the pitcher when, as the result
Page 133 and 134: Rule 9.12(2) when such fielder muff
Page 135 and 136: Rule 9.12 to 9.13(e) The official s
Page 137 and 138: (a) The official scorer shall score
Page 139 and 140: Rule 9.16run has scored, charged as
Page 141 and 142: Abel to third base. Charlie grounds
Page 143 and 144: Rule 9.16 to 9.17three runs. The of
Page 145 and 146: his team maintain its lead. In such
Page 147 and 148: Rule 9.21 to 9.22game. All such pla
Page 149 and 150: Rule 9.22 to 9.23If, for example, A
Page 151 and 152: Definitions of TermsDEFINITIONS OF
Page 153 and 154: Definitions of TermsA COACH is a te
Page 155 and 156: Definitions of Termsis removed duri
Page 157 and 158: Definitions of Termsas on any fly b
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Definitions of TermsOFFENSE is the
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Definitions of Terms(e)(f)(g)Touche
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APPENDICES
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Appendix 2Diagram No. 2Layout at Ho
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Appendix 4Dimensions of Fielder’s
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RULE CROSS-REFERENCE TABLEThis Cros
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RULE CROSS-REFERENCE TABLEThis Cros
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NOTES162
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2014 FORMAT
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Official Baseball Rules2015 Edition
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FOREWORDThis code of rules governs
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Summary of Rule Changes for 2015The
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Rule 1.04 to 1.10(b) No existing pl
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GRASS LINEDiagram No. 113'95' RADIU
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Diagram No. 3Suggested Layout of Pi
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Diagram No. 4HCHEFHHGDAHBIJ K L MDI
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Rule 2.00the catch, the fielder sha
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Rule 2.00A foul fly shall be judged
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Rule 2.00A LIVE BALL is a ball whic
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Rule 2.00(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)Is fouled b
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Rule 3.01 to 3.033.00—Game Prelim
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Rule 3.05 to 3.09(d)If a pitcher wh
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Rule 3.15 to 3.18touched by a throw
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Rule 4.03 to 4.064.03 When the ball
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Rule 4.09 to 4.10Example: One out,
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Rule 4.12(9) If a game is suspended
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Rule 4.13 to 4.19club for a longer
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Rule 5.01 to 5.095.00—Putting the
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Rule 5.10 to 5.11(f)(g)(h)When a fi
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Rule 6.02 to 6.05(d)THE BATTER’S
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Rule 6.05 to 6.06Rule 6.05(k) Comme
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Rule 6.07 to 6.08Rule 6.07 Comment:
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Rule 6.09 to 6.10(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)
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Rule 6.10In either case, the player
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Rule 7.04 to 7.05NOTE: When a runne
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Rule 7.06 to 7.087.06 When obstruct
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Rule 7.08Oversliding and overrunnin
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Rule 7.09 to 7.10have hindered a fi
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Rule 7.13return to the last base to
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Rule 8.01 to 8.02the ball in a deli
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Rule 8.02 to 8.05(c)Intentionally d
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Rule 8.05 to 8.06APPROVED RULING: I
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Rule 9.02 to 9.04ing bases; etc., a
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Rule 9.05When you enter a ball park
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Rule 10.01after a game concludes or
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Rule 10.02(3) Number of errors;(4)
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Rule 10.03 to 10.04batter’s safe
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Rule 10.05 to 10.06Rule 10.05(b) Co
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Rule 10.07(d)(e)(f)(g)official scor
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Rule 10.09 to 10.10(3) batter is ca
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Rule 10.12error if such fielder fie
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Rule 10.12 to 10.14(2) When the cat
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Rule 10.16In an inning in which a b
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Rule 10.16 to 10.17Rule 10.16(i) Co
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Rule 10.19 to 10.21(1) He enters th
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Rule 10.22 to 10.23Rule 10.22(b) Co
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IndexLive ball deflected into 7.05(
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IndexObstruction—2.00, 7.06, 7.09
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IndexTie Game—2.00, 4.10(d), 4.12
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NOTES97
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OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULES

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