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OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULES

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Rule 3.05 to 3.09(d)If a pitcher who is already in the game crosses the foul line on his way to take hisplace on the pitcher’s plate to start an inning, he shall pitch to the first batter untilsuch batter is put out or reaches first base, unless the batter is substituted for, or thepitcher sustains an injury or illness which, in the judgment of the umpire-in-chief,incapacitates him from pitching. If the pitcher ends the previous inning on base orat bat and does not return to the dugout after the inning is completed, the pitcher isnot required to pitch to the first batter of the inning until he makes contact with thepitcher’s plate to begin his warm-up pitches.3.06 The manager shall immediately notify the umpire-in-chief of any substitution andshall state to the umpire-in-chief the substitute’s place in the batting order.Rule 3.06 Comment: To avoid any confusion, the manager should give the name of the substitute,his position in the batting order and his position on the field. When two or more substituteplayers of the defensive team enter the game at the same time, the manager shall, immediately beforethey take their positions as fielders, designate to the umpire-in-chief such players’ positions in theteam’s batting order, and the umpire-in-chief shall so notify the official scorer. If this information isnot immediately given to the umpire-in-chief, the umpire-in-chief shall have authority to designate thesubstitutes’ places in the batting order.If a double-switch is being made, the manager or coach shall first notify the plate umpire. Theumpire-in-chief must be informed of the multiple substitutions and interchanged batting order beforethe manager calls for a new pitcher (regardless of whether the manager or coach announces the double-switchbefore crossing the foul line). Signaling or motioning to the bullpen is to be considered anofficial substitution for the new pitcher. It is not permissible for the manager to go to the mound, callfor a new pitcher, and then inform the umpire of multiple substitutions with the intention of interchangingthe batting order.Players for whom substitutions have been made may remain with their team on the bench ormay “warm-up” pitchers. If a manager substitutes another player for himself, he may continue todirect his team from the bench or the coach’s box. Umpires should not permit players for whom substituteshave been made, and who are permitted to remain on the bench, to address any remarks to anyopposing player or manager, or to the umpires.3.07 The umpire-in-chief, after having been notified, shall immediately announce, orcause to be announced, each substitution.3.08(a)(b)If no announcement of a substitution is made, the substitute shall be considered ashaving entered the game when—(1) If a pitcher, he takes his place on the pitcher’s plate;(2) If a batter, he takes his place in the batter’s box;(3) If a fielder, he reaches the position usually occupied by the fielder he hasreplaced, and play commences;(4) If a runner, he takes the place of the runner he has replaced.Any play made by, or on, any of the above mentioned unannounced substitutesshall be legal.3.09 Players in uniform shall not address or mingle with spectators, nor sit in the standsbefore, during, or after a game. No manager, coach or player shall address any spectatorbefore or during a game. Players of opposing teams shall not fraternize at any time whilein uniform.21

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