Ask theLoan ManHans Bruhner(707) 887-1275 • hans@hansblog.comYour Loan….. Refi or Modify?OK, let’s start with my area ofexpertise – refinancing. With almost 2decades in the real estate and mortgagebusiness, I have helped thousands ofpeople get into a home or refinance thehome they are in. I have traveled thecountry and spent thousands of dollarsto further my education and I am mostdefinitely an expert and I am going togive you the exact same advice that Igive to every one of my clients whenthey ask – Should I refinance?...... Myanswer is I DON’T KNOW!Well there you go, you now havefree expert advice. Here is the deal,I honestly don’t know until I run thenumbers. If the answer is yes then Idon’t know exactly what loan programor features you should get until wecompare options on a spreadsheet.These days, most people are getting a30 year fixed rate because they are solow (Yes, rates are 4.5% to 5.5% rightnow). There are a lot of choices whengetting a 30 year fixed rate mortgage:Points or no points? - Pay the costs outof pocket or roll them in? – ShouldI pay off debts? – Should I take somecash? etc. etc.The hardest part about refinancingtoday is that we have much differentquestions that we have to ask and someof the answers are making it impossiblefor people to refinance. Some peoplewho would have qualified 2 yearsago won’t qualify today. The housethat I live in and the duplex I rent outhave both lost equity to the point thatI simply don’t have enough equity torefinance and so I can’t even get a loanfor myself.So, what happens when you can’trefinance? Well, in my case, I wait.I can’t get a better interest rate andselling doesn’t make sense so I wait.Luckily for me, that was my plananyway. Some people will want to takea look at a loan modification and thisis a completely different animal from arefinance.A loan modification is when youcontact your current mortgage holderand you ask them to modify the termsof your mortgage. The bank can lowerthe interest rate, take past due amountsand tack them on to the back of theloan, lower the principal balance, letyou skip a couple of payments… Whywould the bank do this you say? Thatis a good question and you need areally good answer or they won’t. Ifyou are behind on payments and yourmortgage has just adjusted from a lowrate to a higher rate then you may be agood candidate for a loan modification.If you just don’t have enough equityto fit into a refinance and you wanta better rate then you are not a goodcandidate for a modification.You entered into a contract for amortgage and the bank wants to getpaid. If they feel you are in danger oflosing the house to foreclosure thenthey will want to work with you tokeep you in the home and save theirloan. The bottom line is that you needto prove to the bank that you can’tcontinue on the path that you are onand then you need to show them whatyou can do and strike a bargain. Acouple of things to consider….. Gettingthem to lower your principal is almostout of the question and getting themto even speak with you if you arecurrent with your payments probablywon’t happen either. I am not a loanmodification expert and I do not dothem for my clients. There are a lot ofnew companies out there and many ofthem are predatory companies lookingto make a quick buck. I have beenoffering advice to clients and referralsto reputable companies and helpingclients prepare to tackle these on theirown.I welcome questions about homeloans and the real estate market ingeneral. Please let me know what youwant to hear about in future articles.Hans Bruhner, CMPS is licensed in CA & HI. If you have a question, pleasecontact Hans at (707) 887-1275 or hans@hansblog.com . First Priority Financial,Inc. is licensed by the CA DRE #00654852.14 - www.westcountygazette.com - 1/15/09
School Garden NetworkSupports <strong>Local</strong> ProgramsBy, Nicole ZimmermanAt Career Academy of Piner OlivetHigh School in Santa Rosa, studentsgrow food in the garden, cook in theclassroom, and sell produce at theirown farm stand. Adam Napoleon,who teaches Organic Gardening, sayscooking has become one of the mostpopular activities. “Once the kids trysomething they’ve grown themselvesbut have never eaten before, like SwissChard,” Adam says, “they never let meforget it in the next stir fry! And theyoften come back for seconds.”A s h o u r i n a Wo o d s , g a r d e ncoordinator at Geyserville Elementary,understands the pressures today’sclassroom teachers face. To help themaddress state educational standards, sheintegrates math, science, reading andwriting into her part-time K-5 gardencurriculum. “I never had a child whodidn’t want to go to the garden,” sheadmits proudly.During the Great Backyard BirdCount at Dunbar Elementary in GlenEllen, children identify Sharp-shinnedHawks, Lesser Goldfinches, and AcornWoodpeckers. Another garden activityfavorite is peeling the flavorful favabean, which school kids eat by thehandful. “The beans are perfect fordiscussing the anatomy of a seed,”says veteran garden coordinator TracySalcedo-Chourre.Aside from connecting children withnature through project-based learning,what do these school garden programshave in common? Much of their successis based on support from the SchoolGarden Network of Sonoma County,mainly in the form of grant fundingand mentorship.About the School Garden NetworkThe School Garden Network (SGN)is a non-profit organization includinggarden program coordinators, teachers,parent volunteers and communitypartners. SGN supports and promotessustainable garden- and nutrition-basedlearning programs in Sonoma Countyschools, connects school communitieswith fresh, locally grown foods, andprovides a forum for exchanginginformation and resources. Theyempower youth to embrace healthyeating habits and to develop respect forand stewardship of all living things. Achapter of the California School GardenNetwork, SGN has steadily grown itsmembership base since 2003.Why is school garden educationimportant?School gardens address nationalconc er n s about fo od s ec u r it y,resource consumption, environmentaldegradation and health epidemics likechildhood obesity and Type II Diabetes.Cooking from the garden encourageshealthier eating, as kids are morewilling to taste and eat foods they’veplanted, harvested and prepared.Farm to school connections supportlocal farmers, sustain healthy foodsystems and increase biodiversity whileexposing kids to food that is nutritious,fresh, seasonal and local. Children learnimportant life skills and social valuesby connecting to the natural worldthrough environmental stewardship.Garden education also promotesacademic achievement by incorporatingstate standards through experientialand place-based learning. Recognizingthese beneficial outcomes, the State ofCalifornia Department of Educationmandated the creation of a gardenon every elementary school campus. 1Unfortunately, the “Garden in EverySchool” initiative has largely beenunfunded, leaving most schoolsstruggling to make it a reality.What does SGN do?The School Garden Network raisescommunity awareness of the need for,and success of, school garden programs,and seeks continued funding for theseprograms. They offer workshops,distribute free seeds and plantsdonated by nurseries, and coordinatefundraising plant sales.Communicating through the websiteand listserve of SGN, membersshare best practices, resources, grantinformation and curricular ideas likethe garden “theme boxes” donated tothe Sonoma County Office of Education(SCOE). Immediate goals of SGN are tocontinue to help fund and mentor moregarden projects through the followinggrants. (All new grant announcementswill be posted on the website in early2009.)School Garden Education GrantSGN believes the best way to ensurethe long-term viability of schoolgardens is to provide financial supportfor the education coordinators whomaintain gardens, develop and teachcurriculum, organize parent volunteersand liaise with school staff. This awardoffers partial funding for salaries,and includes tuition for the teachertraining at Occidental Arts and EcologyCenter. An SGN mentor is assigned toeach grantee for additional guidanceand support. Grant recipients haveincluded: McNear Elementary andLa Tercera Elementary in Petaluma,Dunbar Elementary in Glen Ellen,Cloverdale High School and GeyservilleElementary.Salad Bar GrantThe Salad Bar Grant offers fundingand mentoring to increase access tohealthy and fresh produce throughschool cafeteria salad bars, supportedby contributions from the school’sgarden and a local farm-to-schoolconnection. Grant recipient: Oak GroveElementary in Graton.Cooking from the Garden GrantThis award supports nutritioneducat ion by f u nd i ng cook i ngequipment, supplies and educationalmaterials. Grant recipients: CareerAcademy at Piner Olivet High School(CAPO) and Valley of the MoonChildren’s Community School in SantaRosa.Community PartnersSGN recognizes the necessity forcollaboration between educational,health, agricultural and business sectorsof the community. SGN appreciatesthe support of the Occidental Arts& Ecology Center, Kendall-JacksonWine Estates, Dempsey’s Restaurant& Brewery, Whole Foods, SonomaJail Industries Nursery, SweetwaterNursery, Home Depot, School GardenCompany, Exchange Bank and more!How to get Involved:• Become a member or sponsor agrant.• Join a committee: Help is neededwith educational workshops, fundraising, community outreach,website developme nt, g ra ntmanagement and more.• Volunteer at your local schoolgarden!• Table at events or farmers markets toinform the community.• Donate garden materials, time orfunds.• Share information and resourceson the yahoo group listserve:“schoolgardennetwork”For more information:www.schoolgardens.orginfo@schoolgardens.org707-874-1557 x223(Nicole Zimmerman serves on the Board ofthe School Garden Network.)1/15/09 - www.westcountygazette.com - 15