<strong>Singapore</strong>together estate planningstructures that are robust from atax perspective, and demonstratea proper basis for taking thedecisions they are taking.”The Common Reporting Standard(CRS), developed by theOrganisation for EconomicCooperation and Development,will make the automatic exchangeof tax information a reality forHNWIs banking in <strong>Singapore</strong> from2018. While it presentsopportunities to work for clientsseeking to get their affairs in orderahead of the deadline, it alsobrings with it challenges for thewealth industry. Fundamentally,there is a question as to whetherthe client base of Asian HNWIsmay choose to stop moving theirmoney offshore.Marcus Hinkley, partner and headof the <strong>Singapore</strong> office at law firmCollas Crill, says: “The concernhere is that the new wealth iscoming from emerging Asiancountries whose taxing authoritiesare not as sophisticated as theircounterparts in the West.Invariably these countries figurehigh on the OECD corruptionindex, and residents are likely tobalk at the notion of a serviceprovider making disclosures ofwhat were previously privatestructures. Will these HNWindividuals still want a <strong>Singapore</strong>or Hong Kong bank account orstructure that will be disclosed tohis home country? That’s the bigunknown.”The other issue is the pressurebeing put on the marginsgenerated by wealth managementwork in the region. Compliancecosts are escalating rapidly withthe arrival of CRS, which will havea much greater impact than Fatcadid on the region. For many ofthose delivering private wealthadvice, those costs have becometoo much to bear.“The market is dominated by theremarkable volume of M&A activityamong trust companies and lawfirms, whether that’s bank-ownedtrust companies selling up orprivate equity firms in the marketto buy and sell,” says Hinkley.“This is a disruption to newbusiness but perhaps echoes thesentiment of the market that thereare simply too many serviceproviders for the level of work."In March, the Royal Bank ofScotland agreed to sell CouttsInternational to Union BancairePrivée, the family-owned Swissprivate bank, while at the end oflast year DBS Bank acquired theAsian private banking business ofSociete Generale in <strong>Singapore</strong> andHong Kong.The legal market has also seenconsolidation, with Withersagreeing a formal alliance with<strong>Singapore</strong>-based firm KhattarWong in February of this year, aspart of its strategy to expand inAsia.Meanwhile JTC, the fiduciary andcorporate services provider,recently enhanced its strategicalliance with Kensington TrustGroup, which has offices in<strong>Singapore</strong>, Hong Kong and acrossAsia, by acquiring a strategicinterest in the business.The problem is that not all of thegrowth in Asia’s HNWI communityis leading to profitable work forprofessional services providers.Mohit Mehrotra, Deloitte’s globalwealth management group leader,based in <strong>Singapore</strong>, says: “There’sa challenge in the region in termsof how much of the growth in thehigh net worth industry isprofitable. There are alwaysreports of exotic growth numbers,but profitability is the challenge.With 80-90% of the region’s highnet worth assets still onshore, thekey is to figure out models that“The pushtowards global taxtransparency, throughFatca and theCommon ReportingStandard is driving alot of consciousnessamong families thatthey need to plan.”Dawn Quek,Partner, Baker & McKenzieWong & LeowCitywealthmag.com Citywealth magazine, July 2015 • 14
<strong>Singapore</strong>allow you to go after that biggerprize, rather than spending toomuch time chasing after the rest.”With a huge amount of wealth stillheld onshore, there is an untappedmarket available to the wealthindustry, but the challenge is inconvincing families that they needto spend a lot of money oncomplex structures and expensiveexternal advisers. Hinkley says:“Fundamentally, the private wealthindustry lacks a sales force that issufficiently skilled in selling privatewealth structures to Asian high networth families. Further, there arefew compelling motivations to setup private wealth structures inAsia, and whilst estate planning isa good reason, that is not usuallyas compelling as saving money ontaxes as in other parts of theworld.”Several firms have sought to breakin to onshore markets by strikingup strategic partnerships withonshore players. Lombard Odier,Geneva’s oldest wealth manager,announced an agreement withKasikornbank in December aimedat offering the Thai bank’s privateclients access to global investmentsolutions and wealth managementexpertise.Another route to enhancingprofitability of operations in<strong>Singapore</strong> lies in technology,argues Mehrotra, saying financialservices innovation may yet play abig part in the local wealthmanagement industry: “Theuncertainties are really aroundwhat a client of the future is goingto look like in terms of their needsand their expectations, and howagile we as an industry will be tocater to that. It will be interestingto see what traction the financialservices technologies that arestarting to play an emerging role inother wealth management centreswill have in an Asian marketplace,” he says.For now, the growth in the numberof HNWIs in Asia looks unlikely toslow, and so long as those familiescan be convinced to hold moneyoffshore even in light of a movetoward tax transparency,<strong>Singapore</strong> looks likely to thrive asa result.Steve Davies is chief executiveand senior partner of JavelinWealth Management, advising<strong>Singapore</strong> residents, predom -inantly expatriates, on theirinvestments. He says: “Clientsbring their money to <strong>Singapore</strong>because they like the clarity of theplatform, and that’s somethingthat hasn’t changed in the last fiftyyears. It’s becoming a wealthmanagement centre thanks to itsvery good quality and transparentregulatory environment, with aregulator that both understandsthe market and has a clearobjective as to where it wants toposition <strong>Singapore</strong> within theglobal wealth managementindustry.”That approach by the MonetaryAuthority of <strong>Singapore</strong> may yet bethe differentiator that sets theisland city-state apart from itsrivals in the race to manage Asia’swealth.“There’s a challengein the region in termsof how much of thegrowth in the highnet worth industryis profitable. Thereare always reportsof exotic growthnumbers, butprofitability is thechallenge.”Mohit Mehrotra,Wealth Management GroupLeader, DeloitteCitywealthmag.com Citywealth magazine, July 2015 • 15