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Physics 262 Physics for Life Sciences II Second Exam

Exam 2 (PDF) - Physics

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SECTION A1. An ionized flourine atom containing 7 protons and 8 electrons has a netcharge of(A) +1.0 C (B) −1.0 C (C) +1.6 × 10 −19 C (D) −1.6 × 10 −19 C2. I bring a negatively charged rod near (butnot touching) the bulb of an initially electricallyneutral electroscope, so that the pointerof the electroscope rises (Step 1). Keepingthe rod near the bulb, I then ground the electroscopeby touching the bulb, which resultsin the pointer falling (Step 2). In step 2,which of the following is true about the netcharges on the bulb and the pointer of theelectroscope?(A) Both the bulb and pointer have net positive charge.(B) The bulb has net positive charge and the pointer is electrically neutral.(C) The bulb is electrically neutral and the pointer has net positive charge.(D) Both the bulb and the pointer are electrically neutral.3. A square object has a charge of −2 × 10 −9 C and a round object has acharge of +1 × 10 −9 C. They are placed close to each other. Which of thefollowing figures best indicates the directions and magnitudes (indicated bythe length of the vectors) of the electric <strong>for</strong>ces of the objects on one another?4. The magnitude of the Coulomb (i.e., electric) <strong>for</strong>ce between two pointcharges is F when they are separated by a distance d. The separationis changed so that the magnitude of the Coulomb <strong>for</strong>ce between them is2F . What is the new separation between the charges?(A) d d(B) √ (C) √ 2 d (D) 2d225. In a region of space, the electric potential is constant at 100 V. What is themagnitude of the <strong>for</strong>ce on a charge of 5 C in that region of space?(A) 500 N (B) 100 N (C) 20 N (D) 0 N

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