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Glimpses of the past . . .<br />
Exhibits provide windows into histories<br />
of 'play time' and the College<br />
What do a high-wheeled tricycle, Professor<br />
"Daddy" Haynes’s telescope, a set of New<br />
Testament playing cards, a melodeon, a Town Ball,<br />
and an early amperage meter have in common?<br />
They are all currently on display as part of two<br />
exhibits at the President Andrew Johnson Museum<br />
and Library on campus.<br />
One exhibit, “Time for Play,“ provides a look into<br />
the toys and games of the 19th century and will be<br />
on display through July.<br />
“Glimpses of Tusculum College,“ in another display<br />
area, features items spanning the College’s<br />
211-year history, including some of the oldest<br />
books in the school’s original<br />
library, early scientific<br />
equipment, a 1855 map of<br />
the United States, and numerous<br />
photographs.<br />
Abroadening attitude<br />
regarding children’s<br />
play in the 19 th century is reflected<br />
in the display. Toys<br />
that taught children practical<br />
skills or religious or<br />
moral lessons reflect the<br />
prevalent belief at the beginning<br />
of the 19th century that<br />
while children were to be allowed<br />
to have some time for<br />
amusement, they were to be<br />
industrious and learning,<br />
with little idle time. With the arrival of more immigrants<br />
and the medical community’s encouragement<br />
of physical play for healthy development, ideals of<br />
play as amusement and part of healthy development<br />
began to be more prevalent by the mid-1800s.<br />
Learning is the focus of some of the items in the<br />
exhibit, including a puzzle map of the United States,<br />
a New Testament Game using playing cards, childsized<br />
tools, a wooden Noah’s Ark with animals,<br />
and reproduction samplers used to teach young<br />
girls not only embroidery but also numbers and<br />
31<br />
letters.<br />
Outdoor play is represented in the display by a<br />
high-wheeled tricycle, a hopscotch board, a marble<br />
ring, a kite, and a reproduction Town Ball, the predecessor<br />
to baseball.<br />
The toy display has been made possible with the<br />
support of Berea College, East Tennessee Historical<br />
Society, Mrs. Mary Belle Jenkins, and the Tennessee<br />
State Museum.<br />
The Tusculum College Archives contain almost 7,000<br />
books, more than 900 linear feet of documents, and<br />
over 200 artifacts that tell the story of Tennessee’s oldest<br />
college. “Glimpses of<br />
Tusculum College" provides<br />
a peek into these extensive<br />
archives and will be<br />
on display through the end<br />
of the year.<br />
On display for the first time<br />
to the public are several<br />
items of scientific equipment<br />
used by Tusculum<br />
students in their classes,<br />
such as a steam sanitizer, an<br />
early amperage meter, and<br />
equipment used to train<br />
students following World<br />
War II to use radio equipment,<br />
including tubes.<br />
Also on display for the<br />
first time is a telescope that<br />
is believed to have been owned by Dr. Landon<br />
“Daddy” Haynes, a beloved professor who taught a<br />
number of different subjects, including astronomy,<br />
during his 65 years at Tusculum.<br />
The exhibit also includes a melodeon used for<br />
chapel services in McCormick Hall, pennants of the<br />
debating societies on campus, and some of the earliest<br />
books from the College’s library.<br />
Also included in the exhibit are a number of photos<br />
of the campus and student life, ranging from the<br />
A high-wheeled tricycle, top left, and a New Testament playing card<br />
game, bottom left, are part of the "Time for Play" exhibit, and, a photo<br />
of the library in the late 1940s, top right, and a book written by Dr.<br />
Samuel Doak, bottom right, are part of the "Glimpses of Tusculum"<br />
exhibit at the President Andrew Johnson Museum and Library.<br />
1870s through the 1960s.<br />
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