From Smart Factories to Smart Products
Industry 4.0:From Smart Factories to Smart Products
Industry 4.0:From Smart Factories to Smart Products
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<strong>From</strong> Industry 1.0 <strong>to</strong> Industry 4.0: Towards<br />
the 4th Industrial Revolution<br />
Degree of Complexity<br />
First<br />
Mechanical<br />
Loom<br />
1784<br />
1. Industrial Revolution<br />
through introduction of<br />
mechanical production<br />
facilities powered by<br />
water and steam<br />
End of<br />
18th<br />
Century<br />
2. Industrial Revolution<br />
through introduction of mass<br />
production based on the division<br />
of labour powerde by<br />
electrical energy<br />
Start of<br />
20th<br />
Century<br />
3. Industrial Revolution<br />
electronics and IT and heavyduty<br />
industrial robots for a<br />
further au<strong>to</strong>mization<br />
of production<br />
Start of<br />
70ies<br />
Industry 3.0<br />
Industry 2.0<br />
Industry 1.0<br />
t