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Level 1<br />

< Contents ><br />

<strong>1.</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Snow</strong> <strong>Fall</strong><br />

<strong>2.</strong> <strong>Jessica's</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>3.</strong> <strong>My</strong> <strong>Flower</strong> Garden<br />

4. Going Camping<br />

5. <strong>My</strong> House<br />

6. <strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> Pet<br />

7. Jennifer the Firefighter<br />

8. Mark's Big Game<br />

9. The Easter Egg Hunt<br />

10. Joe's <strong>First</strong> Car<br />

1<strong>1.</strong> Summer Vacation<br />

1<strong>2.</strong> Cleaning Up Leaves<br />

1<strong>3.</strong> Susan's Wedding <strong>Day</strong><br />

14. Remembrance <strong>Day</strong><br />

15. Halloween Night<br />

16. Christmas Eve<br />

17. Thanksgiving<br />

18. Learning How to Drive<br />

19. Housework<br />

20. Working Outside<br />

2<strong>1.</strong> Daily Schedule<br />

2<strong>2.</strong> Meals<br />

2<strong>3.</strong> Seasons<br />

24. Weather<br />

25. House<br />

26. <strong>School</strong><br />

27. Subjects<br />

28. International Students<br />

29. Interests and Hobbies<br />

30. Movies<br />

3<strong>1.</strong> <strong>Flower</strong>s<br />

3<strong>2.</strong> The Shopping Mall<br />

3<strong>3.</strong> Travel<br />

34. The Farm<br />

35. Transportation (1)<br />

36. Holidays<br />

37. Diseases<br />

38. Jobs<br />

39. <strong>My</strong> Body<br />

40. Clothing<br />

4<strong>1.</strong> Colors<br />

4<strong>2.</strong> Wild Animals<br />

4<strong>3.</strong> Months


44. <strong>Day</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the Week<br />

45. Describing Things<br />

46. Fruit<br />

47. Bugs<br />

48. The Kitchen<br />

49. Vegetables<br />

50. Pets<br />

5<strong>1.</strong> Parties<br />

5<strong>2.</strong> Grocery Shopping<br />

5<strong>3.</strong> Differences<br />

54. The Restaurant<br />

55. Traffic<br />

56. Music (1)<br />

57. Who, What, Where and Why?<br />

58. Which Direction?<br />

59. The Office<br />

60. Money<br />

6<strong>1.</strong> Manners<br />

6<strong>2.</strong> The Two Sexes<br />

6<strong>3.</strong> Me<br />

64. <strong>My</strong> Cat<br />

65. Music (2)<br />

66. Spring<br />

67. The Birthday Party<br />

68. <strong>My</strong> Classroom<br />

69. Vacation<br />

70. <strong>My</strong> House (1)<br />

7<strong>1.</strong> <strong>My</strong> Family<br />

7<strong>2.</strong> Winter<br />

7<strong>3.</strong> Autumn<br />

74. Summer<br />

75. The Doctor<br />

76. The Dentist<br />

77. The <strong>School</strong> Play<br />

78. Emotions<br />

79. <strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> Job<br />

80. The Lie<br />

8<strong>1.</strong> Hobbies<br />

8<strong>2.</strong> Christmas<br />

8<strong>3.</strong> Garden<br />

84. The Pet Store<br />

85. <strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

86. Transportation (2)<br />

87. Television<br />

88. <strong>My</strong> Country<br />

89. Food<br />

90. The Zoo<br />

9<strong>1.</strong> The Museum


9<strong>2.</strong> The Police<br />

9<strong>3.</strong> Pretending<br />

94. A Baby<br />

95. A Wedding<br />

96. <strong>My</strong> Dad<br />

97. <strong>My</strong> Mother<br />

98. A Surprise<br />

99. Rhyming Words<br />

100. Homework<br />

10<strong>1.</strong> Opposites<br />

10<strong>2.</strong> The Smart Paperboy<br />

10<strong>3.</strong> Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s<br />

104. The Library<br />

105. When I Grow Up<br />

106. Favorite Colours<br />

107. Making Friends<br />

108. Getting Old<br />

109. Time<br />

110. Amy<br />

11<strong>1.</strong> Memories<br />

11<strong>2.</strong> Roommate Wanted<br />

11<strong>3.</strong> Places to Live<br />

114. The Bathroom<br />

115. The Bedroom<br />

116. The Alphabet<br />

117. Numbers (1)<br />

118. Numbers (2)<br />

119. Money<br />

120. Phone Number<br />

12<strong>1.</strong> Clock time<br />

12<strong>2.</strong> <strong>Day</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the week<br />

12<strong>3.</strong> U.S.A. and Canadian Cities<br />

124. World Cities<br />

125. Continents and Seas<br />

126. Colors<br />

127. Shapes<br />

128. Most common first Names<br />

129. Zoo Animals<br />

130. Wild Animals<br />

13<strong>1.</strong> Domestic animals<br />

13<strong>2.</strong> Fish<br />

13<strong>3.</strong> Sect<br />

134. Food<br />

135. The body<br />

136. Clothes<br />

137. Relatives<br />

138. Time Of <strong>Day</strong><br />

139. Meals


140. An Evening Out<br />

14<strong>1.</strong> Clothing<br />

14<strong>2.</strong> Tools<br />

=======================================================================<br />

Article #1<br />

<strong>First</strong> <strong>Snow</strong> <strong>Fall</strong><br />

Today is November 26th.<br />

It snowed all day today.<br />

The snow is beautiful.<br />

The snow finally stopped.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I are excited.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom doesn't like the snow.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom has to shovel the drive way.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I get to play.<br />

I put on my hat and mittens.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom puts on my scarf.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom zippers my jacket.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister puts on her hat and mittens.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom puts on her scarf.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom zippers her jacket.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I go outside.<br />

We begin to make a snow man.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom starts to shovel the snow.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I make snow angels.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I throw snowballs.<br />

It starts to snow again.<br />

We go inside for hot chocolate.<br />

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Article #2<br />

<strong>Jessica's</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

Today is <strong>Jessica's</strong> first day <strong>of</strong> kindergarten.<br />

Jessica and her parents walk to school.<br />

<strong>Jessica's</strong> Mom walks with her to her classroom.<br />

Jessica meets her teacher.<br />

His name is Mr. Parker.<br />

The school bell rings at 8.45 A.M..<br />

Jessica hugs and kisses her Mom goodbye.<br />

<strong>Jessica's</strong> Mom says "I love you."<br />

At 9.00 A.M., Jessica stands for the National anthem.<br />

Mr. Parker calls out children's names.<br />

Each child yells back "Here."<br />

Mr. Parker teaches them about letters.<br />

Mr. Parker teaches them about numbers.


At 10:15 A.M. the students have recess.<br />

Recess is fun.<br />

The students get to play and eat.<br />

At 10:30 A.M. the students go to gym class.<br />

At 11:15 A.M. the students return to Mr. Parker's classroom.<br />

Mr. Parker tells the students to sit on the carpet.<br />

Mr. Parker reads the students a story.<br />

Mr. Parker teaches the students a song.<br />

The lunch bell rings.<br />

<strong>Jessica's</strong> first day <strong>of</strong> school is over.<br />

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Article #3<br />

<strong>My</strong> <strong>Flower</strong> Garden<br />

<strong>My</strong> name is Anne.<br />

I love flowers.<br />

I have a flower garden.<br />

<strong>My</strong> garden is in front <strong>of</strong> my house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> neighbour has a garden too.<br />

<strong>My</strong> garden has different types <strong>of</strong> flowers.<br />

I have roses in my garden.<br />

I have tulips in my garden.<br />

I have petunias in my garden.<br />

<strong>My</strong> garden has different colours.<br />

I plant red flowers.<br />

I plant orange flowers.<br />

I plant blue flowers.<br />

I plant purple flowers.<br />

I take care <strong>of</strong> my garden.<br />

I water my garden every day.<br />

I kill the weeds in my garden.<br />

I kill insects that eat my flowers.<br />

I love my beautiful garden.<br />

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Article #4<br />

Going Camping<br />

The Bright family went camping on the weekend.<br />

The Bright family went to Silent Lake.<br />

The Bright family left on Friday.<br />

They camped for three days.<br />

The Bright family brought a big tent.<br />

They brought a lot <strong>of</strong> food.<br />

They brought insect repellant.<br />

The Bright family had a campfire on Friday.<br />

They roasted marshmallows.<br />

They sang campfire songs.<br />

On Saturday they went canoeing.


On Saturday they went fishing.<br />

On Saturday they went swimming.<br />

They went hiking on Sunday.<br />

The Bright family saw many birds.<br />

They saw blue jays.<br />

They saw hummingbirds.<br />

The Bright family saw many animals.<br />

They saw a raccoon.<br />

They saw a squirrel.<br />

But they didn't see a bear.<br />

The Bright family had a fun vacation.<br />

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Article #5<br />

<strong>My</strong> House<br />

I live in a house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house is small.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has two bedrooms.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom and Dad sleep in one bedroom.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I share the other bedroom.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a kitchen.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom and Dad cook dinner there every night.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a living room.<br />

<strong>My</strong> family watches television there every night.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a big bathroom.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a lot <strong>of</strong> closets.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a basement.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad has a workshop in the basement.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad makes wood furniture.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house does not have a second floor.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a garage.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house has a big backyard.<br />

<strong>My</strong> backyard has a maple tree.<br />

<strong>My</strong> backyard has a swimming pool.<br />

<strong>My</strong> backyard has a vegetable garden.<br />

<strong>My</strong> family likes our house.<br />

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Article #6<br />

<strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> Pet<br />

<strong>My</strong> name is Sarah.<br />

I am 14 years old.<br />

I have a pet cat.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cat's name is Milo.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cat is black and white.<br />

Milo's paws are white.<br />

Milo's body is black.<br />

She is very cute.


Milo's fur is very s<strong>of</strong>t.<br />

Milo was a very small kitten.<br />

Milo is a very big cat.<br />

Milo cannot have kittens.<br />

She is fixed.<br />

Milo likes to eat.<br />

Milo likes to play outside<br />

Milo likes to hunt for birds.<br />

Milo likes to hunt for mice.<br />

She likes her ears scratched.<br />

Milo likes to sit in my lap.<br />

Milo likes to sleep on my bed.<br />

Milo is a good pet.<br />

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Article #7<br />

Jennifer the Firefighter<br />

Jennifer Smith is a firefighter.<br />

She is one <strong>of</strong> the first female firefighters.<br />

Jennifer works hard every day.<br />

Jennifer exercises every day.<br />

She lifts weights.<br />

She wants her muscles to be very strong.<br />

She saves people's lives every day.<br />

She is very strong.<br />

Jennifer is married.<br />

Her husband is a school teacher.<br />

Jennifer's husband is proud <strong>of</strong> her.<br />

Jennifer is a mother.<br />

She has two daughters.<br />

Jennifer's daughters are proud <strong>of</strong> her too.<br />

Jennifer is happy being a firefighter.<br />

Jennifer is happy being a wife.<br />

Jennifer is happy being a mother.<br />

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Article #8<br />

Mark's Big Game<br />

Mark's favourite sport is hockey.<br />

He is 15 years old.<br />

Mark practises three times a week.<br />

Practices are two hours long.<br />

Mark plays one game a week.<br />

Mark is a good hockey player.<br />

He plays on Friday nights.<br />

Friday night hockey games are popular.<br />

Mark's family watches him play.<br />

Mark's friends watch him play too.


There are always many fans.<br />

Tonight is the big game.<br />

Coaches are coming to watch Mark play.<br />

Mark wants to play in the National Hockey League.<br />

Mark wants to make a lot <strong>of</strong> money.<br />

It is very hard to play in the NHL.<br />

Mark's parents want him to go to college.<br />

They want him to have an education.<br />

They want Mark to be successful.<br />

They want Mark to be happy.<br />

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Article #9<br />

The Easter Egg Hunt<br />

Samantha is going to an Easter egg hunt.<br />

Tracey is going to an Easter egg hunt.<br />

The Easter egg hunt is at Sydney's house.<br />

It is going to be fun.<br />

Sydney's mom hid chocolate eggs.<br />

Sydney's mom hid chocolate bunnies.<br />

Everybody is here.<br />

Everybody has an Easter basket.<br />

The Easter egg hunt can start.<br />

Everybody must close their eyes.<br />

One, two, three, go!<br />

Samantha finds an Easter egg.<br />

The Easter egg is behind a table.<br />

She puts it in her basket.<br />

Tracey finds a chocolate Easter bunny.<br />

It's under the couch.<br />

Tracey puts in her basket.<br />

Sydney finds a chocolate Easter bunny too.<br />

It's in front <strong>of</strong> the television.<br />

She puts in her basket.<br />

Everybody finds lots <strong>of</strong> chocolate.<br />

Everybody shares their chocolate.<br />

Samantha, Tracey, and Sydney love Easter.<br />

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Article #10 Joe's <strong>First</strong> Car<br />

Joe is 18 years old.<br />

Joe works at McDonald's.<br />

Joe saves all his money.<br />

Joe has $2500.00 in the bank.<br />

He wants to buy a sports car.<br />

Joe starts to look for a new car.<br />

Joe looks in the newspaper.


Joe looks in magazines.<br />

Joe finds a car he likes.<br />

Joe goes to see the car with his dad.<br />

He really likes it.<br />

Joe doesn't have enough money.<br />

Joe's dad tells him to keep saving his money.<br />

Joe wants this car a lot.<br />

Joe asks his dad to help him.<br />

Joe and his dad make a deal.<br />

Joe's dad will lend him the money.<br />

Joe must work hard.<br />

He must pay the money back to his dad.<br />

Joe is very happy.<br />

Joe owns his first car.<br />

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Article #11 Summer Vacation<br />

Today is the last day <strong>of</strong> school.<br />

It is summer vacation.<br />

Grace is very excited.<br />

This summer will be fun.<br />

Grace is going to visit her Grandparents.<br />

They have a cottage.<br />

The cottage is on Lake Erie.<br />

It is a lot <strong>of</strong> fun.<br />

Grace is going to swim.<br />

She is going to play board games.<br />

She is going to talk with her grandparents.<br />

Grace is going to have fun.<br />

Grace is going to a summer camp.<br />

She will sleep in a cabin.<br />

She will make lots <strong>of</strong> new friends.<br />

Grace will learn campfire songs.<br />

Camp will be fun.<br />

Grace is going to Cape Cod with her parents.<br />

We are going for two weeks.<br />

We are going to drive.<br />

Grace will see the ocean.<br />

Cape Cod will be beautiful.<br />

Summer vacation is fun.<br />

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Article #12 Cleaning Up Leaves<br />

The leaves are changing colours.<br />

I see red maple leaves.<br />

I see orange maple leaves.


I see yellow maple leaves.<br />

The leaves are beautiful.<br />

It is starting to get cold.<br />

The wind is strong.<br />

Winter is coming.<br />

The leaves fall <strong>of</strong>f the trees.<br />

On Saturday we will clean them up.<br />

The whole family helps.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad gets the rake.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom gets the garbage bags.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother and I help too.<br />

We gather leaves with our hands.<br />

We make a big pile.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother and I jump in the leaves.<br />

We make a big mess.<br />

Our parents don't mind.<br />

Our parents fill our coats with leaves.<br />

We look really big.<br />

Everyone laughs.<br />

Play time is over.<br />

Back to work.<br />

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Article #13 Susan's Wedding <strong>Day</strong><br />

Susan is getting married.<br />

Her fiancee's name is Michael.<br />

They are in love.<br />

They are getting married today.<br />

Susan wakes up early.<br />

She is getting her hair done.<br />

Susan is having her make up done too.<br />

Susan looks beautiful.<br />

She puts on her white wedding dress.<br />

She puts on her veil.<br />

Susan needs something blue.<br />

Her garter is blue.<br />

Susan needs something old.<br />

Her grandmother's ring is old.<br />

Susan needs something borrowed.<br />

She is wearing her mother's jewellery.<br />

Susan needs something new.<br />

Her shoes and dress are new.<br />

Susan needs a penny for her shoe.<br />

It will bring her good luck.<br />

Susan is ready to get married.<br />

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Article #14<br />

Remembrance <strong>Day</strong><br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather fought in World War II.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandmother was a nurse in World War II.<br />

Today is November 11th.<br />

Today is Remembrance <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

Today we celebrate soldiers.<br />

Everyone wears a poppy.<br />

Poppies are red flowers.<br />

Poppies remind me <strong>of</strong> my grandparents.<br />

Poppies remind me <strong>of</strong> their sacrifice.<br />

At 11:00 AM there are two minutes <strong>of</strong> silence.<br />

People remember their friends and family.<br />

People recite the poem "In Flanders Field."<br />

It is a sad poem.<br />

It helps us remember.<br />

Today we wish for peace in the world.<br />

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Article #15 Halloween Night<br />

Halloween is fun.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mom buys candy.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom buys potato chips.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom buys chocolate bars.<br />

It is for the trick or treaters.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom buys me a costume.<br />

It is a ghost costume.<br />

I am going to be scary.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister is going to dress up as a princess.<br />

She will have a wand.<br />

She will have a crown.<br />

She will look beautiful.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad buys a pumpkin.<br />

It is going to be a Jack O'Lantern.<br />

We draw a face on the pumpkin.<br />

We carve the face with a knife.<br />

Our Jack O'Lantern looks funny.<br />

We go trick or treating.<br />

We knock on the neighbour's door.<br />

We say, "trick or treat."<br />

Our neighbours give us candy.<br />

We say thanks.<br />

We go to many houses.<br />

We go home.<br />

Our parents check our candy.<br />

It's safe.<br />

We eat lots <strong>of</strong> candy.


We don't feel very good.<br />

We go to bed.<br />

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Article #16 Christmas Eve<br />

Ben and Melissa are getting ready for Christmas.<br />

Ben and Melissa's house has lots <strong>of</strong> lights on the ro<strong>of</strong>.<br />

The lights are many colours.<br />

Inside they listen to Christmas music.<br />

Ben and Melissa drink eggnog.<br />

Eggnog tastes good.<br />

Ben and Melissa hang stockings on the fireplace.<br />

They string popcorn.<br />

Ben and Melissa put the popcorn string on the Christmas tree.<br />

They put Christmas lights on the tree.<br />

They put tinsel on the tree.<br />

Ben and Melissa put ornaments on the tree.<br />

They put a star on top <strong>of</strong> the tree.<br />

They get ready for Santa Claus.<br />

They leave milk and cookies for Santa.<br />

Ben opens one present.<br />

Melissa opens one present.<br />

They go to sleep.<br />

Ben and Melissa wake up early.<br />

They run down stairs.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> presents under our tree.<br />

They wake up their Mom and Dad.<br />

Ben and Melissa open their presents.<br />

They love our presents.<br />

Everyone cleans up the wrapping paper.<br />

It is time for breakfast.<br />

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Article #17 Thanksgiving<br />

We are having Thanksgiving at our house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> whole family is coming.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents bought a turkey.<br />

It weighs 30 pounds.<br />

It takes a long time to cook.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom wakes up early to cook the turkey.<br />

I clean the house with my Dad.<br />

The house smells good.<br />

We help Mom in the kitchen.<br />

I peel potatoes and carrots.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad makes pumpkin pies.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom cooks squash.


I help my Mom make stuffing.<br />

I mix the bread and spices.<br />

We make good stuffing.<br />

It goes inside the turkey.<br />

We put on nice clothes.<br />

I set the table.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad carves the turkey.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Mom makes the gravy.<br />

Our relatives arrive.<br />

We say "thank you" for all we have.<br />

We eat and eat.<br />

It is a good Thanksgiving.<br />

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Article #18 Learning How to Drive<br />

Amy is 16 years old.<br />

She lives in a small town.<br />

Amy is learning how to drive.<br />

Amy's dad is giving her lessons.<br />

Amy's dad's name is Howard.<br />

Amy has had three lessons.<br />

Amy and her dad argue during the lessons.<br />

Amy's mom is giving her driving lessons.<br />

Amy's mom's name is Jane.<br />

Jane has given Amy a lesson.<br />

Jane has decided to stop giving Amy lessons.<br />

Jane and Amy argue during the lessons too.<br />

Amy's parents call a driving school.<br />

Amy is going to get lessons from a pr<strong>of</strong>essional.<br />

The classes cost $300 for 10 lessons.<br />

The lessons are very good.<br />

Amy learns how to drive.<br />

Amy gets her licence.<br />

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Article #19 Housework<br />

There is always housework to do when you live in a house.<br />

You have to wash the windows so that you can see outside.<br />

The floors and the carpets need to be vacuumed.<br />

The floors also need to be washed, and some <strong>of</strong> them need to be waxed.<br />

The furniture has to be polished.<br />

The bathroom has to be kept clean.<br />

After you have a bath, you need to clean out the bathtub.<br />

Laundry needs to be done regularly, or you will run out <strong>of</strong> clothes to wear.<br />

The clothes go into the washing machine, and then they have to be dried in the dryer.<br />

Sometimes, we hang the clothes out on the line to be dried.


Some <strong>of</strong> the clothes need to be ironed.<br />

You have to buy groceries and put them away.<br />

Meals need to be made.<br />

You can't let the dishes pile up in the kitchen.<br />

The dishes have to be washed, and the counters need to be wiped.<br />

The stove needs to be cleaned, and sometimes the refrigerator and the cupboards need<br />

to be cleaned out.<br />

You can dust the furniture and sweep up the dirt.<br />

You can make the beds. The beds have to be changed too.<br />

They need to have clean sheets put on them.<br />

There are just so many things to do.<br />

Household chores take up a lot <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

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Article #20 Working Outside<br />

Today I was working outside.<br />

It was a sunny day, and I was very hot.<br />

I wore a hat on my head.<br />

I watered all the plants.<br />

I weeded the flower beds.<br />

I cut back all <strong>of</strong> the plants that were growing too big.<br />

I gave some <strong>of</strong> the plants plant food.<br />

I cut the lawn.<br />

I raked the lawn.<br />

I filled up the bird baths with water.<br />

I swept the sidewalks and the paths.<br />

I took out the garbage.<br />

I filled the car up with gas.<br />

I washed the car.<br />

I hung out the clothes on the clothesline.<br />

I washed down the lawn furniture.<br />

I washed all <strong>of</strong> the windows on the house from the outside.<br />

I was so tired.<br />

So I had a glass <strong>of</strong> lemonade.<br />

I talked to my neighbour, and I helped her trim a tree.<br />

I planted some bulbs,<br />

and then I went into the house.<br />

I was exhausted.<br />

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Article #21 Daily Schedule<br />

I wake up every morning at seven o'clock.<br />

I take a shower.<br />

I eat my breakfast.<br />

I usually have toast or cereal.<br />

I brush my teeth.


I put on my clothes.<br />

I catch the school bus.<br />

I ride to school.<br />

In my class, we have math and English before recess.<br />

At recess time, the girls skip, or walk around and talk.<br />

The boys play in the playground or play baseball.<br />

After recess, we have physical education and geography.<br />

We eat lunch, and then we play outside.<br />

When the bell rings, we line up to go back into the classroom.<br />

After lunch, we have history and science.<br />

At recess, we play ball again.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> girls play ball too.<br />

In the winter, we build snowmen.<br />

If it is too cold, we stay indoors and talk to each other.<br />

After recess, we have music and health.<br />

We get out <strong>of</strong> school at three thirty.<br />

I sometimes walk home with my friends, or I take the bus.<br />

I have a snack and change my clothes when I get home.<br />

I change into my pajamas.<br />

If it is raining, I watch television.<br />

If it is nice outside, I play with my friends.<br />

I have supper at five thirty.<br />

On some nights, I help my mother to do the dishes.<br />

After supper, I do my homework.<br />

I wash my face and hands, and brush my teeth.<br />

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Article #22 Meals<br />

Breakfast is very rushed at our house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brothers and sisters and I have toast or cereal.<br />

We also have orange juice.<br />

On weekends my mother makes bacon and eggs for us.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father just has a cup <strong>of</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee for breakfast.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother packs a lunch for all <strong>of</strong> us.<br />

We usually have a sandwich, a piece <strong>of</strong> fruit and a drink <strong>of</strong> juice or milk.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite sandwiches are egg salad, tuna, roast beef and ham.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother always wants peanut butter and jam sandwiches.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother sometimes packs a treat for us.<br />

Today we had cookies with our lunch.<br />

At supper time, the family sits around the table and talks about what they did all day.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother makes good suppers.<br />

We sometimes have spaghetti.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother makes a roast <strong>of</strong> beef with potatoes and vegetables quite <strong>of</strong>ten.<br />

She makes many different dishes out <strong>of</strong> chicken.<br />

She makes soups or stews.<br />

She also makes casseroles.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brothers and sisters and I have milk with our dinner.


<strong>My</strong> parents sometimes have wine with their dinner.<br />

Sometimes we have salad before our dinner.<br />

I set the table for my mother.<br />

I put out the forks, the knives and spoons.<br />

I also put out glasses and fill them full <strong>of</strong> milk or water.<br />

For dessert, we sometimes have ice cream, cake or pie.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother said that it is better to have fruit because it is better for you.<br />

Tonight I ate a peach for dessert.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite fruits are apples, peaches, plums and bananas.<br />

After supper, my mother always has a cup <strong>of</strong> tea with sugar and cream in it.<br />

After dinner, I help my mother with the dishes.<br />

Usually she washes the dishes, and I will dry them.<br />

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Article #23 Seasons<br />

There are four seasons.<br />

Winter is the cold season.<br />

It snows in the winter.<br />

The winds blow, and ice forms on the water.<br />

We play hockey on the ice.<br />

We play in the snow.<br />

After winter is the spring.<br />

That is when it begins to get warmer.<br />

Trees get buds on them.<br />

<strong>Flower</strong>s start to bloom.<br />

It rains a lot in the spring.<br />

Spring is followed by the summer.<br />

It can get very hot in the summertime.<br />

The sun shines brightly.<br />

We go swimming in the summer.<br />

We spend a lot <strong>of</strong> time outdoors.<br />

Many people go on vacations in the summer.<br />

We get a summer vacation from school.<br />

Summer is followed by the fall or autumn.<br />

The leaves on the trees change colours.<br />

They change from green to red,<br />

orange and brown.<br />

The leaves fall <strong>of</strong>f the trees.<br />

The weather gets cooler.<br />

The days get shorter.<br />

We go back to school in the fall.<br />

Then, winter comes again.<br />

The seasons follow one after each other.<br />

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Article #24 Weather


You can watch the weatherman on TV,<br />

to find out what the weather will be like.<br />

It might be a nice clear day with no clouds in the sky.<br />

The sun might be shining.<br />

It could be a cloudy day.<br />

Sometimes, cloudy days are just dull.<br />

On some cloudy days, it begins to rain or snow.<br />

Some days are rainy.<br />

You need a raincoat, umbrella and boots on a rainy day.<br />

Rain makes the flowers and grass grow.<br />

The weather forecast might say that it will be windy.<br />

You could have a gentle breeze.<br />

It might be very gusty so that the wind pushes you.<br />

It is dangerous if the wind is very strong.<br />

A hurricane or tornado is very dangerous.<br />

Once in a while, the weatherman says there will be hail.<br />

Hail stones are hard cold pellets <strong>of</strong> ice that fall from the sky.<br />

Sometimes, the weatherman will say that there will be snow flurries.<br />

Sometimes, there is just a light dusting <strong>of</strong> snow.<br />

Sometimes, there is a blizzard or a snowstorm.<br />

It can be dangerous driving through a blizzard.<br />

If there is a lot <strong>of</strong> snow, the streets have to be plowed.<br />

You need a hat, coat, mittens and boots on a very cold day.<br />

Sometimes, the weather forecast is wrong.<br />

The weatherman might say that it will be a sunny day, but then the clouds come in and it<br />

rains.<br />

That is not good if you are planning a picnic.<br />

I prefer sunny days that are warm but not too hot.<br />

I like to feel a gentle breeze to cool me down.<br />

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Article #25 House<br />

A house is divided into different rooms.<br />

In my house, there is a living room.<br />

There is a couch, two chairs, a c<strong>of</strong>fee table and a television set in the living room.<br />

In the kitchen, there is a stove and a refrigerator.<br />

There is also a sink and a dishwasher in the kitchen.<br />

There is a kitchen table and chairs.<br />

We eat most <strong>of</strong> our meals at the kitchen table.<br />

We have a dining room.<br />

There is a dining table and chairs in there.<br />

There is a washroom or bathroom.<br />

There is a toilet, sink and bathtub in the bathroom.<br />

There is also a shower in the bathroom.<br />

We have three bedrooms.<br />

The bedrooms are upstairs.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother's room, my room and my parent's room all have beds in them.


We also have dressers in our rooms.<br />

There are closets in all <strong>of</strong> the bedrooms.<br />

We keep our clothes in the closets.<br />

There is a basement in our house.<br />

We store things in the basement.<br />

There is a laundry room in the basement.<br />

There is a washing machine and a dryer in the laundry room.<br />

This is where we wash and dry our clothes.<br />

There is a garage attached to the house.<br />

We keep the car in the garage.<br />

You drive up the driveway and into the garage.<br />

We also have a front yard and a back yard.<br />

There is a vegetable garden in the back yard.<br />

There are some flowers and a tree planted in the front yard.<br />

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Article #26 <strong>School</strong><br />

There are different types <strong>of</strong> schools.<br />

There is an elementary school.<br />

The children at the elementary school are young.<br />

There is a playground for them to play in.<br />

The classrooms are bright and airy.<br />

There are blackboards in the classrooms.<br />

The children sit in desks to do their work.<br />

There is a parking lot for the teachers to park in.<br />

There is a cafeteria for the students to get food.<br />

The principal has an <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Nobody wants to go to the principal's <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

It usually means that you are in trouble if you have to go to the principal's <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

When you finish elementary school, you go to high school.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the students in high school are teenagers.<br />

There is a parking lot outside the high school.<br />

There is also a football field outside.<br />

The students go to classes in different classrooms.<br />

They move from classroom to classroom for each subject.<br />

There is a cafeteria where they can get their lunches or eat the lunches that they have<br />

brought from home.<br />

There is a gymnasium where students have physical education.<br />

Dances are also held in the gymnasium.<br />

Some students go on to university from high school.<br />

Students at the university are older.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the students are even senior citizens.<br />

People come from all over the world to attend the university.<br />

There are lots <strong>of</strong> different things at the university.<br />

There is a theater where plays and concerts are held.<br />

There is a bookstore where students can buy their textbooks.<br />

There is a physical education building that has a swimming pool in it.


The parking lot at the university is very big.<br />

They call the land that the university is on a campus.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the students live on campus in residences.<br />

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Article #27 Subjects<br />

There are many subjects that you can take at school.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite subject is music.<br />

I like to sing and to play the clarinet.<br />

I also like art.<br />

I am quite good at drawing and painting.<br />

History is a good subject.<br />

I like learning about the past.<br />

Geography is very interesting.<br />

We look at many maps in geography.<br />

We learn where there are deserts and mountains.<br />

I know the names <strong>of</strong> all the continents and all the oceans.<br />

Mathematics is my least favorite subject.<br />

I am not very good with numbers.<br />

I am good at addition and subtraction,<br />

but I am not good at division and multiplication.<br />

In my school we learn to speak French.<br />

We learn French because Canada has French and English-speaking citizens.<br />

English literature is a good subject.<br />

I enjoy reading books.<br />

I also like to write compositions and poetry.<br />

Science is my brother's favorite subject.<br />

He is interested in plants, and he likes to do experiments.<br />

We also take drama at my school.<br />

I like to act.<br />

I got the lead role in the school play.<br />

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Article #28 International Students<br />

We have many international students at my school.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the students come from England.<br />

They speak English, but they have an accent that is different from a Canadian accent.<br />

Many students are from Japan.<br />

They are learning our language and our customs.<br />

We have students from Germany, Italy, China, Korea and Iran.<br />

We try to make those students feel welcome here.<br />

The students like to see what is here.<br />

They go sightseeing.<br />

They visit all the places that the tourists like to go to.<br />

Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s and Toronto are interesting places to visit.<br />

The students practice their English by talking to Canadians.


When they first get here, we show them around.<br />

They do many exercises to learn the language.<br />

They listen to English songs.<br />

They read story books that are written in English.<br />

They listen to English language tapes.<br />

The best way to learn the language is to talk to other people.<br />

It is good to ask questions in English.<br />

Canadians try to be helpful to international students.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the international students live with host families.<br />

The host families have the students living in their homes.<br />

It is a good way for the host families and the students to make friends.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the international students stay in contact with their friends and host families<br />

even after they have gone back to their homelands.<br />

The international students learn a lot from their host families because they eat Canadian<br />

foods, and they learn what it is like to live in a Canadian household.<br />

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Article #29 Interests and Hobbies<br />

It is very rewarding to have different interests and hobbies.<br />

Some people like to play computer games.<br />

Other people spend a lot <strong>of</strong> time watching television.<br />

There are people who would rather watch movies.<br />

Some people prefer more physical things.<br />

They would rather play a sport like baseball, hockey or basketball.<br />

Some people do exercises at a gym, or they just go for walks.<br />

There are many ways to exercise.<br />

You can ride a bicycle or lift weights.<br />

There are people who like to collect things.<br />

They can collect all kinds <strong>of</strong> different things.<br />

You can collect stamps, coins, dolls, postcards, movies, rocks or posters.<br />

Some people even collect bugs or leaves.<br />

Some people are lucky enough to be able to travel.<br />

You can travel to a nearby place, or you can travel far away to a different country.<br />

There are people who like to listen to music.<br />

People have different tastes in music.<br />

Some people like rock music, rap, classical music, or folk music.<br />

There are many different types <strong>of</strong> music.<br />

Some people would rather play music than listen to it.<br />

You can play an instrument, or you can sing.<br />

Many people learn to play the guitar or the piano.<br />

Some people join bands or orchestras.<br />

There are people who like to read books.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> different hobbies.<br />

It depends on what you consider to be fun.<br />

You can have more than one hobby or interest.<br />

It is good to be interested in a lot <strong>of</strong> different things.


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Article #30 Movies<br />

I go to the movies almost every week.<br />

Sometimes, I rent movies from the video store.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite films are action films.<br />

I like to watch car chases.<br />

I like it when the bad guy has a shootout with the good guys.<br />

I like the good guys to win.<br />

I also like science fiction movies.<br />

I like things that take place in the future.<br />

I like movies that have aliens from different planets in them.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the science fiction movies can be silly and unbelievable.<br />

I don't like those ones.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother likes dramas.<br />

She has a lot <strong>of</strong> favorite actors and actresses.<br />

She sometimes watches sad movies that make her cry.<br />

She also likes comedies.<br />

She laughs out loud if a comedy is very funny.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father likes horror movies.<br />

He likes movies with monsters in them.<br />

He also likes thrillers.<br />

I have watched some thrillers that keep you tense and on the edge <strong>of</strong> your seat.<br />

Sometimes, I have to shut my eyes if the movie gets too scary.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother likes animated films.<br />

In animated films, there are no actors, just cartoon characters.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother goes to the movies on Saturday afternoons with his friends.<br />

He goes to the matinee.<br />

He gets popcorn, candy and pop.<br />

He usually comes back with a stomach ache because he eats so much.<br />

Sometimes, my father watches documentaries.<br />

Documentaries are about real things.<br />

You can learn a lot from watching a documentary.<br />

I watch documentaries with him sometimes, but I would rather see a good action film.<br />

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Article #31 <strong>Flower</strong>s<br />

I go to the movies almost every week.<br />

There are hundreds <strong>of</strong> different types <strong>of</strong> flowers.<br />

Most people like roses.<br />

Roses grow on bushes, and they smell beautiful.<br />

You have to be careful that you don't prick your finger on a rose thorn.<br />

Roses come in many colours.<br />

There are red, pink, yellow and white roses.<br />

In the spring, tulips are in bloom.<br />

In Ottawa, there are many tulips.<br />

Some people go there just to see all the tulips in the spring.


Forget-me-nots are also spring flowers.<br />

They are tiny and blue.<br />

Lilies <strong>of</strong> the valley look like white bells.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the trees have blossoms on them in the springtime.<br />

The apple and cherry trees look particularly beautiful when they are in blossom.<br />

We have a blossom festival in my town.<br />

<strong>My</strong> neighbors like to plant geraniums, petunias and marigolds in the summer.<br />

Some people plant sunflowers.<br />

Sunflowers grow very tall.<br />

Sometimes a girl will get an orchid for her date.<br />

They have bright yellow petals.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> those flowers grow best in the sunshine.<br />

If your garden is shady, you have to plant different things.<br />

Hostas grow well in a shady garden.<br />

Chrysanthemums are fall flowers.<br />

Chrysanthemums come in many colours also.<br />

There are purple, yellow and white chrysanthemums.<br />

<strong>Flower</strong>s are good to give as gifts.<br />

Women like to receive a dozen roses on Valentine's <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

Carnations also make a nice gift.<br />

They have a very sweet smell.<br />

Many people give away lilies for Easter.<br />

Poinsettias are very festive at Christmas time.<br />

If someone goes to a dance, they <strong>of</strong>ten give their partner a flower to wear.<br />

If you go to a wedding, you will probably see a lot <strong>of</strong> flowers there.<br />

<strong>Flower</strong>s help to make places beautiful.<br />

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Article #32 The Shopping Mall<br />

There are many different stores in the shopping mall.<br />

There are ladies' wear stores.<br />

They sell dresses, blouses, and many kinds <strong>of</strong> clothes for women.<br />

In the men’s wear stores there are suits, ties, shirts and slacks.<br />

There are also clothing stores that appeal just to teenagers.<br />

Some clothing stores only sell childrens' clothes.<br />

There is even a store that just sells bathing suits and cover-ups for the beach or pool.<br />

There are lingerie stores that sell ladies' underwear and nightwear.<br />

There are hardware stores that sell tools.<br />

There are shoe stores.<br />

You buy shoes and boots in a shoe store.<br />

There are bookstores.<br />

You can buy a book on almost any topic at the bookstore.<br />

There are stores that sell compact discs.<br />

Those stores also have tapes and videos.<br />

There are sports stores that sell special shoes and clothes for sports.<br />

They also sell sports equipment, and t-shirts and hats with the logo <strong>of</strong> your favorite<br />

teams.


There are gift stores that sell all kinds <strong>of</strong> things that someone might want for their house.<br />

There are kitchen stores where you can buy utensils and pots and pans.<br />

Those kinds <strong>of</strong> stores also sell aprons and napkins, and anything you might need for<br />

your kitchen.<br />

There is a movie theatre at the mall.<br />

There is a jewellery store that has a lot <strong>of</strong> gold and silver jewellery.<br />

There is a hairdresser in the mall.<br />

Sometimes, I go in there to get my hair cut.<br />

There are fast food places in the mall.<br />

You can get a quick lunch like a hamburger or some french fries.<br />

There are also fancier restaurants in the mall.<br />

You can sit down for a nice meal.<br />

There is a furniture store in the mall.<br />

You could buy a new s<strong>of</strong>a or bed at the furniture store.<br />

There are bulk food stores.<br />

At a bulk food store, all the foods are in bins.<br />

You take as much as you want and pay for it at the counter.<br />

There is even a telephone store and an electronics store at the mall.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother's favorite store is the toy store.<br />

He could spend hours in there.<br />

There are also department stores at the mall.<br />

Department stores sell all kinds <strong>of</strong> things.<br />

They sell perfume, clothes, shoes, kitchen utensils, or just about anything you might<br />

need.<br />

You can get almost anything you want at the shopping mall.<br />

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Article #33 Travel<br />

It is fun to take a trip to a faraway place.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother just went to Italy and France.<br />

He got on a plane at Toronto Airport.<br />

He took a flight to France.<br />

He stayed there for a couple <strong>of</strong> days.<br />

He visited the Eiffel Tower.<br />

He was in Paris.<br />

He said that he enjoyed the food in France.<br />

He then traveled to Italy.<br />

He saw many towns and villages in Italy.<br />

He went to Rome and visited many <strong>of</strong> the tourist attractions.<br />

In Venice, he saw the canals.<br />

He tried to speak Italian, but he is not too good at it.<br />

He said that the people were very helpful.<br />

They tried to understand him.<br />

He bought souvenirs for us when he was in Italy.<br />

He ate Italian food.<br />

He said that pizza in Italy is quite different from the pizza we eat here in Canada.<br />

He saw many streets that were made <strong>of</strong> cobblestones.


He saw many old buildings.<br />

A lot <strong>of</strong> people in Italy travel around on scooters.<br />

He stayed at a very nice hotel in Italy.<br />

He was sorry when it was time to come home.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother likes to travel.<br />

He likes to fly in airplanes.<br />

The airlines lost his luggage once.<br />

He was not too pleased about that.<br />

Next year, he would like to travel to England.<br />

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Article #34 The Farm<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle is a farmer.<br />

He lives on a farm.<br />

He has many different types <strong>of</strong> animals.<br />

In the barn, there are horses and cows.<br />

The cows swish the flies away from themselves with their tails.<br />

It sounds very loud if a cow says "moo" when you are standing there.<br />

The cows eat the grass from my uncle's field.<br />

He gets milk from the cows.<br />

I put a saddle on one <strong>of</strong> the horses and went for a ride.<br />

There are pigs in the pigpen.<br />

He has goats.<br />

He says that the goats will eat just about anything.<br />

He has a chicken coop with chickens in it.<br />

The chickens lay eggs.<br />

Have you ever seen baby chicks?<br />

They are very cute.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle collects the eggs every morning.<br />

There is a rooster too.<br />

The rooster crows when the sun comes up.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle also has a goose.<br />

The goose makes a honking noise.<br />

I don't think that the goose likes me.<br />

It nips me when I go near it.<br />

Many cats live in my uncle's barn.<br />

They are stray cats, but he lets them stay there because they keep the mice away.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle feeds the cats.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle says that he would like to get some sheep for his farm.<br />

You can get wool from sheep.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> animals on my uncle's farm.<br />

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Article #35 Transportation (1)<br />

Every family that I know has at least one car.<br />

Some families have two, or even three cars.


Most people get their licence to drive when they are sixteen.<br />

In my house, we just have one car.<br />

If my father takes the car to work, my mother will take the bus.<br />

I ride in a school bus to school.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister works in another town.<br />

She gets on the train to go to work.<br />

The train station is not far from my house.<br />

The train tracks run right by my house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather from Ireland came to visit us.<br />

He came over by boat.<br />

He had to cross the ocean.<br />

We went to Florida last year.<br />

We flew on a plane.<br />

The plane flew right through the clouds.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend's brother drives a motorcycle.<br />

He wears a helmet.<br />

I rode on his motorcycle once.<br />

I had to sit on the back and hold on tight.<br />

I ride my bicycle when the weather is nice.<br />

I also have a scooter that I use to travel around.<br />

I took a helicopter ride once.<br />

The helicopter's propellers were going around when I got on.<br />

It went straight up in the air.<br />

I enjoyed the ride.<br />

I would like to learn how to fly a plane or a helicopter.<br />

I like flying through the air.<br />

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Article #36 Holidays<br />

In Canada, we have many different days that we celebrate.<br />

On the first day <strong>of</strong> January, there is New Year's <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

That is when we ring in the new year, and say goodbye to the old year.<br />

In February, there is Valentine's day.<br />

That is the day when you tell your girlfriend or boyfriend that you love them.<br />

You can buy them flowers or candy, or take them out to dinner.<br />

In March, there is Saint Patrick's <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

Everyone pretends that they are Irish on Saint Patrick's day.<br />

They all wear green.<br />

Easter comes in the spring.<br />

Easter is a religious holiday.<br />

Some people celebrate by going to church.<br />

Some people think that the Easter bunny comes and leaves chocolate eggs for them.<br />

In May, there is Victoria <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

We celebrate this day in honour <strong>of</strong> England's Queen Victoria.<br />

There are fireworks on Victoria <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

July the first is Canada <strong>Day</strong>.<br />

In September, there is Labour <strong>Day</strong>.


This is the day that we honour the working man or woman.<br />

In October, there is Thanksgiving.<br />

We give thanks for all the things that we are fortunate enough to have.<br />

We usually have a turkey dinner on Thanksgiving day.<br />

On the last day <strong>of</strong> October, there is Halloween.<br />

The children dress up in costumes, and go from door to door collecting candies.<br />

Remembrance day is in November.<br />

People wear red poppies, and they remember all the people that died for their country.<br />

Christmas comes in December.<br />

Christmas is also a religious holiday, but many children believe that Santa Claus arrives<br />

on Christmas Eve in a sleigh pulled by reindeer.<br />

They believe that Santa Claus fills up their stockings with toys and goodies.<br />

He gets in and out <strong>of</strong> people's houses through their chimneys.<br />

We don't get <strong>of</strong>f work or school for all <strong>of</strong> these days, but many <strong>of</strong> them are holidays from<br />

work and school.<br />

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Article #37 Diseases<br />

Some diseases are very deadly, and some are not so serious.<br />

Most people catch a cold sometimes.<br />

A cold makes you cough and sneeze.<br />

Colds can be passed on from person to person.<br />

Some people get the flu.<br />

With the flu, you get chills and a fever.<br />

A fever is a high temperature.<br />

If you have the flu, you will feel very bad.<br />

You have to stay home in bed.<br />

There are diseases that children get.<br />

The mumps makes you have lumps in your neck.<br />

Chicken pox and measles leave you with red itchy dots on your skin.<br />

Older people sometimes get arthritis.<br />

Their bones get stiff and sore.<br />

There are people who get heart disease.<br />

In many cases, a healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease.<br />

Cancer can attack different parts <strong>of</strong> the body.<br />

Many smokers get lung cancer.<br />

Some diseases are treated with pills or medicine.<br />

Other diseases need to be treated in the hospital.<br />

Sometimes doctors need to give you tests to find out what kind <strong>of</strong> disease you have.<br />

The doctor might have to do a blood test or an x-ray to find out what is wrong with you.<br />

Most diseases can be cured by a doctor.<br />

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Article #38 Jobs<br />

There are many different jobs that you can choose from.<br />

You can be a doctor or a nurse.


You could work in a hospital or doctor's <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

You might be a firefighter and put out fires.<br />

A policeman enforces the law.<br />

An actor plays roles on stage or in the movies.<br />

You could drive a taxi or be the pilot <strong>of</strong> an airplane.<br />

What kinds <strong>of</strong> things do you like to do?<br />

You might want to be a sales clerk in a store.<br />

Maybe you are good at a sport.<br />

You could be a baseball player or a hockey player.<br />

Being a dentist is a good job.<br />

A dentist fixes teeth.<br />

If you are good at arguing, you might want to be a lawyer.<br />

Do you like to fix people's hair?<br />

You could be a hairdresser or a barber.<br />

If you are good with your hands, you might want to be a carpenter or a mechanic.<br />

If you like to travel, you could be a stewardess or a travel agent.<br />

You could be a teacher or a photographer.<br />

Are you artistic or creative?<br />

You might want to be an artist or a writer.<br />

You could work on construction and build houses.<br />

You could look after animals and be a veterinarian.<br />

If you like to cook, you could be a cook or a chef.<br />

There are so many places to work, and so many jobs to do.<br />

Maybe you could fix computers or work in a library.<br />

You could wash windows or be the captain <strong>of</strong> a ship.<br />

There is no limit to what you can be.<br />

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Article #39 <strong>My</strong> Body<br />

On the top <strong>of</strong> my head, I have hair.<br />

Below my hair is my face.<br />

I have two eyes.<br />

I have eyebrows and eyelashes.<br />

Below my eyes, I have a nose.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mouth is below my nose.<br />

I have lips.<br />

If I open my lips, you will see my teeth and my tongue.<br />

Below my mouth is my chin.<br />

On the sides <strong>of</strong> my head, I have two ears.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cheeks are on either side <strong>of</strong> my nose.<br />

<strong>My</strong> neck holds up my head.<br />

<strong>My</strong> neck attaches my head to my chest.<br />

On either side <strong>of</strong> my chest are my shoulders.<br />

<strong>My</strong> arms hang down from my shoulders.<br />

I have wrists on my arms.<br />

<strong>My</strong> hands are attached to my wrists.<br />

<strong>My</strong> fingers are part <strong>of</strong> my hands.


I have ten fingers and ten fingernails.<br />

<strong>My</strong> back is at the back <strong>of</strong> me.<br />

Further down, there is my waist.<br />

If I wear a belt, I put it on my waist.<br />

<strong>My</strong> hips are below my waist.<br />

<strong>My</strong> legs come down from my hips.<br />

<strong>My</strong> legs are made up <strong>of</strong> my thighs, my knees and my calves.<br />

<strong>My</strong> knees can bend.<br />

<strong>My</strong> ankles are below my legs.<br />

<strong>My</strong> feet are attached to my ankles.<br />

<strong>My</strong> toes are part <strong>of</strong> my feet.<br />

I have ten toes and ten toenails.<br />

I am me from the top <strong>of</strong> my head to the tip <strong>of</strong> my toes.<br />

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Article #40 Clothing<br />

I change my clothes a lot.<br />

If I am going somewhere fancy, I wear a dress.<br />

I wear stockings on my legs, and I wear a pair <strong>of</strong> nice shoes.<br />

If I am going to play sports, I wear a sweatshirt and jeans.<br />

If I am going to the beach, I wear a bathing suit or a bikini.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother wears swimming trunks to the beach.<br />

At work, I wear a skirt and a blouse.<br />

Underneath my clothes, I wear underwear.<br />

A lady wears a bra and panties as underwear.<br />

A man wears boxer or jockey shorts as underwear.<br />

Today, I am wearing a blouse and a pair <strong>of</strong> jeans over my underwear.<br />

I have socks and shoes on my feet.<br />

In the summer, I <strong>of</strong>ten wear sandals on my feet.<br />

In the summer, the tops that I wear are usually sleeveless.<br />

I usually wear shorts in the summer.<br />

Sometimes, I wear a sweater or a jacket if the weather is cool.<br />

I wear a cap or a hat on my head.<br />

I wear a belt to hold up my jeans or my slacks.<br />

Women sometimes wear a dress or a skirt.<br />

Men wear a pair <strong>of</strong> slacks and a shirt.<br />

Some men wear a suit and a shirt and tie.<br />

If it is very cold outside, I wear a winter coat.<br />

If it is cold, I like to wear gloves or mittens on my hands.<br />

Sometimes, I wrap a scarf around my neck to keep warm.<br />

I wear a toque on my head in cold weather.<br />

I wear boots on my feet in the winter.<br />

If it is raining, I wear a raincoat.<br />

The way that I dress depends a lot on the weather.<br />

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Article #41 Colors


Red is a vibrant color.<br />

Roses are sometimes red.<br />

Blood is red.<br />

White is the color <strong>of</strong> snow.<br />

Clouds are very <strong>of</strong>ten white.<br />

Blue is the color <strong>of</strong> the sky and the ocean.<br />

Black isn't really a color at all.<br />

Tar is black.<br />

A crow is black.<br />

Green is the color <strong>of</strong> grass.<br />

It is also the color <strong>of</strong> leaves on the trees in the summer.<br />

Brown is the color <strong>of</strong> dirt.<br />

Many people have brown hair.<br />

Yellow is a bright color.<br />

Most people use yellow when they draw a picture <strong>of</strong> the sun.<br />

Orange is an easy color to remember, that is because an orange is orange.<br />

Pink is the color that we dress baby girls in.<br />

We dress baby boys in blue.<br />

Purple is the color <strong>of</strong> some violets.<br />

The Canadian flag is red and white.<br />

What color is your flag?<br />

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Article #42 Wild Animals<br />

Some animals are wild.<br />

They don't live in homes or cages.<br />

They live in jungles or on plains.<br />

The lion is the king <strong>of</strong> the beasts.<br />

He is very mighty.<br />

He roars loudly.<br />

The giraffe has a long neck.<br />

He eats leaves from the tallest trees.<br />

The elephant is very large.<br />

He has a trunk and two tusks.<br />

A tiger has stripes.<br />

Some bears are black, and some are brown.<br />

There are even white bears called polar bears.<br />

A kangaroo lives in Australia.<br />

That is the only place that you would find a kangaroo, except in a zoo.<br />

It might be frightening to run into a wolf or a fox.<br />

Monkeys run and play in the trees.<br />

In Canada, we don't see lions, tigers, giraffes or monkeys running wild.<br />

There are squirrels in my back yard.<br />

Sometimes, I see a raccoon or a chipmunk.<br />

In northern Ontario, you might see a moose or a bear.<br />

I have seen a deer in the forest.


There are many wild animals.<br />

You can see wild animals if you go to the zoo.<br />

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Article #43 Months<br />

There are twelve months in the year.<br />

January is the first month <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />

It is usually cold in January.<br />

February is the second month <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />

It is still winter when February comes.<br />

They say that March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb.<br />

That means that it is still usually cold, and sometimes stormy when March begins.<br />

By the time that March ends, the weather is starting to get a little better.<br />

April is the rainy month.<br />

April showers bring May flowers.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the spring flowers bloom in May.<br />

The weather can be quite mild in May.<br />

June is usually a nice warm month.<br />

Many people get married in June.<br />

July can be hot.<br />

People have vacations in July.<br />

It is a month to do summer things.<br />

It is still summer in August, but the summer is winding down.<br />

August is the time to have last minute vacations.<br />

In September, we go back to school. The autumn winds begin to blow.<br />

October really feels like autumn.<br />

October is Halloween time.<br />

November is when we really start to feel the chill.<br />

December is the Christmas month.<br />

Most people do a lot <strong>of</strong> Christmas shopping in December.<br />

They spend quite a bit <strong>of</strong> time getting ready for Christmas.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the months are different. Which month were you born in?<br />

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Article #44 <strong>Day</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the Week<br />

There are seven days <strong>of</strong> the week.<br />

Sunday is a day <strong>of</strong> rest for some people, but many people still have to work.<br />

Quite a few people go to church on a Sunday.<br />

On Monday morning, we go back to school after the weekend.<br />

Many people say that they don't like Monday because it is the beginning <strong>of</strong> the work<br />

week.<br />

Tuesday is a school day and a working day.<br />

I don't think that there is anything special about a Tuesday.<br />

Wednesday is the middle <strong>of</strong> the work week.<br />

On Thursday, many <strong>of</strong> the stores and malls stay open later.<br />

It gives you a chance to run some errands on a Thursday night.


On Friday, you feel like the work week is nearly over.<br />

Some people say, "thank goodness it is Friday."<br />

They look forward to the weekend.<br />

On Saturday, many people can sleep in late.<br />

People get errands done on Saturday.<br />

You see a lot <strong>of</strong> people in the grocery store on a Saturday.<br />

Most children look forward to Saturday so that they can play with their friends.<br />

Then, Sunday comes again.<br />

The weeks turn into months, and the months turn into years.<br />

Time goes by quite quickly.<br />

There are seven days <strong>of</strong> the week.<br />

Sunday is a day <strong>of</strong> rest for some people, but many people still have to work.<br />

Quite a few people go to church on a Sunday.<br />

On Monday morning, we go back to school after the weekend.<br />

Many people say that they don't like Monday because it is the beginning <strong>of</strong> the work<br />

week.<br />

Tuesday is a school day and a working day.<br />

I don't think that there is anything special about a Tuesday.<br />

Wednesday is the middle <strong>of</strong> the work week.<br />

On Thursday, many <strong>of</strong> the stores and malls stay open later.<br />

It gives you a chance to run some errands on a Thursday night.<br />

On Friday, you feel like the work week is nearly over.<br />

Some people say, "thank goodness it is Friday."<br />

They look forward to the weekend.<br />

On Saturday, many people can sleep in late.<br />

People get errands done on Saturday.<br />

You see a lot <strong>of</strong> people in the grocery store on a Saturday.<br />

Most children look forward to Saturday so that they can play with their friends.<br />

Then, Sunday comes again.<br />

The weeks turn into months, and the months turn into years.<br />

Time goes by quite quickly.<br />

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Article #45 Describing Things<br />

Some things are different shapes.<br />

They can be described by their shape.<br />

A circle is round.<br />

A compact disc is a circle.<br />

A square has four equal sides.<br />

A rectangle is similar, but two <strong>of</strong> the sides are longer.<br />

A triangle has only three sides.<br />

Have you ever seen anyone play a triangle in an orchestra?<br />

The word "triangle" can stand for an instrument or a shape.<br />

An oval is rounded, but it is not round.<br />

An egg is an oval shape.<br />

The floor is flat.<br />

If something is smooth, it has no bumps or lumps


Silk is smooth.<br />

Some things are rough.<br />

Sandpaper is rough.<br />

If something is dull, it is not sharp or pointed.<br />

A dull knife will not cut bread because the blade is not sharp.<br />

If something is pointed, it has a sharp end.<br />

A sharp pencil has a pointed end.<br />

A pencil that has been used a lot, and hasn't been sharpened has a dull end.<br />

Some things are s<strong>of</strong>t.<br />

A teddy bear is s<strong>of</strong>t.<br />

It feels good to touch.<br />

Some things are hard.<br />

A rock is hard.<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t can also represent a noise level.<br />

If you have a s<strong>of</strong>t voice, it is not very loud.<br />

If someone tells you to speak s<strong>of</strong>tly, they want you to speak quietly.<br />

"Loud" is the word used to describe noises that hurt your ears.<br />

A big truck will make a loud noise.<br />

Sometimes your mother will tell you that your music is too loud.<br />

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Article #46 Fruit<br />

Some fruit grows on trees.<br />

Apples grow on trees.<br />

You can get red, yellow or green apples.<br />

Some apples are green until they ripen; then they turn red.<br />

Peaches grow on trees.<br />

Peaches have a fuzzy skin.<br />

Cherries grow on trees.<br />

You can climb a ladder and pick cherries from the tree.<br />

Cherries and peaches have pits inside them.<br />

The pits are not edible.<br />

Pears also grow on trees.<br />

Lemons grow on trees.<br />

They are very sour.<br />

Have you ever picked strawberries?<br />

Strawberries do not grow on trees.<br />

You have to bend down to pick strawberries.<br />

Have you ever tried strawberry shortcake? It is very good.<br />

Grapes grow on vines.<br />

People use grapes to make wine.<br />

There are many types <strong>of</strong> berries.<br />

There are blackberries, blueberries, raspberries and cranberries, just to name a few.<br />

Some fruits are more exotic.<br />

There are mangos and papayas. They don't grow in Canada.<br />

Bananas and oranges don't grow in a Canadian climate either, but we are able to buy<br />

them here.


Some fruits have to be peeled, and some can be eaten as they are.<br />

It is always a good idea to wash fruit before you eat it.<br />

The farmers spray the crops with pesticides to kill bugs, so it is good to wash that <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

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Article #47 Bugs<br />

Many people are afraid <strong>of</strong> bugs.<br />

Some bugs do bad things like eating crops or clothes.<br />

Some bugs, such as termites, even eat wood.<br />

Other bugs can be good. Spiders catch flies.<br />

Flies are not good because they carry germs.<br />

Insects get caught in the web that the spider builds.<br />

Ants get into homes and eat food.<br />

Bees are good because honey comes from bees.<br />

It is not good if you get stung by a bee.<br />

A caterpillar turns into a butterfly. Butterflies can be very beautiful.<br />

You can find grasshoppers outside on a sunny day. Grasshoppers hop through the grass.<br />

Crickets make a noise by rubbing their legs together.<br />

Dragonflies usually live near water. They have large, colourful wings.<br />

Ladybugs are red with little black dots.<br />

There are many types <strong>of</strong> beetles.<br />

Nobody wants to have cockroaches in their house.<br />

Centipedes have many legs.<br />

Fleas get onto your pets and bite them. They make your dog or cat itchy.<br />

Mosquitoes can make you itchy when they bite you.<br />

Have you ever had a mosquito bite?<br />

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Article #48 The Kitchen<br />

The kitchen is where we make and eat our meals.<br />

There is a stove in the kitchen.<br />

Inside the stove there is an oven where you bake things.<br />

You can put a cake into the oven to bake.<br />

On top <strong>of</strong> the stove are burners. The burners get hot.<br />

You put pots or pans on the burners.<br />

The refrigerator is where we store the food that needs to be kept cold.<br />

We keep milk, eggs, cheese and vegetables in the refrigerator.<br />

At the top <strong>of</strong> the refrigerator is the freezer.<br />

The freezer keeps things frozen.<br />

We have frozen vegetables, ice cream and ice cubes in the freezer.<br />

We have a toaster in the kitchen. You put the bread in the toaster, and it turns into toast.<br />

We have an electric kettle.<br />

We boil water to make tea in the kettle.<br />

There is a double sink in the kitchen. That is where we wash the dishes.<br />

We turn on the hot tap, and put some dish detergent into the sink to wash the dishes.<br />

Sometimes we put the dishes into the dishwasher, and the dishwasher washes the


dishes.<br />

There are other things in the kitchen.<br />

There are utensils like knives, forks and spoons.<br />

There are tea towels and dish clothes.<br />

There are oven mitts and pot holders to take hot things out <strong>of</strong> the oven.<br />

There are pots to cook and boil things in.<br />

There are pans to fry things.<br />

We have dishes that we eat from.<br />

We have plates for our dinner, and bowls that we can put our soup in.<br />

We drink from cups, or c<strong>of</strong>fee mugs, or glasses.<br />

We keep our juice in a pitcher or a jug.<br />

There is a timer that you can set when you are cooking. The timer buzzes when the food<br />

is ready.<br />

We also have a microwave oven in the kitchen.<br />

If we are in a hurry, we cook our food in the microwave.<br />

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Article #49 Vegetables<br />

Vegetables are very good for you.<br />

They say that you should have three servings <strong>of</strong> vegetables every day.<br />

I like green peas.<br />

Peas come in pods.<br />

I also like snow peas.<br />

You eat the pods on the snow peas.<br />

I like corn when it is on the cob.<br />

Carrots are good to eat raw.<br />

Beans are good for you.<br />

There are many different types <strong>of</strong> beans.<br />

There are string beans, kidney beans, baked beans and lots <strong>of</strong> other types <strong>of</strong> beans.<br />

Some people don't like green vegetables like broccoli and Brussels sprouts.<br />

I like broccoli and Brussels sprouts.<br />

You can make a salad and put lots <strong>of</strong> different vegetables into the salad.<br />

In my salads, I like lettuce, tomatoes, celery, cucumber, radishes, cauliflower and spring<br />

onions.<br />

I try to have a salad with dressing on it every day.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad likes root vegetables like beets and parsnips.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother will only eat potatoes.<br />

He likes his potatoes baked.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother likes to buy her vegetables at the market.<br />

She says they are fresher there.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother buys a lot <strong>of</strong> onions.<br />

She puts onions in almost all the meals that she cooks.<br />

Some children won't eat their vegetables.<br />

I didn't like some vegetables at first, but I have become used to them.<br />

I like having vegetables with my meals.<br />

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Article #50<br />

Pets<br />

There are many different animals that you can have for pets.<br />

The most common pets are cats and dogs.<br />

I think the second most common pets are birds and fish.<br />

You can hug a cat or a dog.<br />

You can play with a cat or a dog, but it is difficult to play with a bird or a fish.<br />

Some birds are very smart, and they can be taught to do things.<br />

Parrots are very clever.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> them even talk.<br />

Birds usually stay in birdcages.<br />

Fish have to stay in the water in a tank or a fishbowl.<br />

Some people have gerbils or guinea pigs as pets.<br />

There are even people who have ferrets as pets.<br />

I have a friend who has a lizard for a pet.<br />

She has to buy live crickets for her lizard to eat.<br />

Another friend <strong>of</strong> mine has a pet snake.<br />

I don't think I would like to have a pet snake.<br />

There are different types <strong>of</strong> dogs.<br />

Some dogs are very big,<br />

and some are small.<br />

A Labrador retriever is a big dog.<br />

A poodle is usually a small dog, although there are some large poodles.<br />

Some dogs are noisy, and they bark a lot.<br />

Other dogs are quiet and obedient.<br />

I once had a dog.<br />

It was a cocker spaniel.<br />

I used to take it for walks.<br />

There are different types <strong>of</strong> cats too.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite type <strong>of</strong> cat is a Siamese cat.<br />

Siamese cats have blue eyes.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother had a Persian cat.<br />

It was very furry.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother said that it used to shed fur all over the house.<br />

Pets are a lot <strong>of</strong> fun, but they are a lot <strong>of</strong> work too.<br />

To be a good pet owner, you have to be very responsible.<br />

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Article #51 Parties<br />

Parties can be a lot <strong>of</strong> fun.<br />

People get invited to parties.<br />

You can have a party because it is a special occasion, or just because you want to have a<br />

party.<br />

Sometimes, people wear paper hats at parties.<br />

These are called party hats.<br />

Some people decorate with streamers and balloons.<br />

At some parties, there is a cake.


Sometimes, there are just snacks and drinks.<br />

At some parties, people play games.<br />

There are also parties where people just stand around and talk.<br />

People wear different things to parties.<br />

You can go to some parties in casual clothes.<br />

At other parties, you need to be dressed up in good clothes.<br />

There are other parties where you are supposed to wear a costume.<br />

There are many different kinds <strong>of</strong> parties.<br />

There are Christmas parties, birthday parties, going away parties, and parties for no<br />

reason at all.<br />

I have been to parties for people who are retiring, or for people who have just had a new<br />

baby.<br />

There are hundreds <strong>of</strong> reasons for having a party.<br />

At some parties, you take a gift.<br />

If it is a birthday party, then you take a gift and a birthday card to the person who is<br />

having the birthday.<br />

Sometimes, people will ask you to bring food or drinks to the party.<br />

All parties are different.<br />

It is nice to be invited to parties.<br />

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Article #52 Grocery Shopping<br />

What do you see when you go to the grocery store?<br />

The aisles are filled with food.<br />

There are also refrigerators and freezers filled with food.<br />

There are sometimes things in bins in the middle <strong>of</strong> the aisles.<br />

There are different departments in the grocery store.<br />

There is the bakery.<br />

In the bakery, there are sweet things such as cakes, pies, cookies and tarts.<br />

There are also things that you would eat with your dinner like bread and buns.<br />

There are other things in the bakery department like bagels and biscuits.<br />

The baker works in the bakery.<br />

There is the canned goods section.<br />

This is where you might find sauces and soups.<br />

Vegetables and fruits also come in cans.<br />

There is the section for dairy products.<br />

Here you would find milk and cream.<br />

The dairy section would also have cheese and butter.<br />

Yogurt is also found in the dairy section.<br />

In the meat department, there is beef and pork.<br />

Poultry is also found in the meat department.<br />

Poultry is chicken, duck and goose.<br />

There are also cold cuts in the meat department.<br />

Cold cuts are the meats that are sliced up for sandwiches.<br />

Some examples <strong>of</strong> cold cuts are ham and baloney.<br />

The butcher works in the meat department.<br />

The produce department is full <strong>of</strong> fruits and vegetables.


Clerks spray water on the fruit and vegetables to keep them fresh.<br />

There is a section in the grocery store for personal hygiene.<br />

This is where you would find shampoo and toothpaste.<br />

Soap and skin products would also be in this section.<br />

There is even a section for your pets.<br />

You can buy cat food and dog food.<br />

Grocery Shopping<br />

There are toys for cats and dogs.<br />

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Article #53 Differences<br />

Are you tall or short?<br />

Are you big or small?<br />

People come in many different shapes and sizes.<br />

Some people wear size small clothes.<br />

Other people wear size medium clothes.<br />

There are people who wear large size clothes.<br />

Some people even wear extra large clothes.<br />

Some people are thin.<br />

Some people are fat.<br />

Some people are in between.<br />

There are people with short hair.<br />

Other people have long hair.<br />

Some people have no hair at all.<br />

No two people are exactly alike.<br />

Some people have long legs.<br />

I have short legs.<br />

I don't walk as fast as a person with long legs.<br />

I am not a tall person.<br />

In fact, I am quite short.<br />

<strong>My</strong> feet are a size seven.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother has size five feet.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father has size twelve feet.<br />

We are all different sizes.<br />

It is not a bad thing.<br />

It is a good thing that we are all unique.<br />

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Article #54 The Restaurant<br />

When you go to a restaurant you might see a sign that says, "Please wait to be seated."<br />

A host or hostess will ask you how many people are in your party.<br />

Then they will want to know if you want to sit in the smoking or non-smoking section.<br />

The host or hostess will take you to your seat.<br />

You might sit at a table or at a booth.<br />

The host or hostess will give you a menu to look at.<br />

Sometimes, there are different menus for different meals.


There can be a breakfast menu, a lunch menu and a dinner menu.<br />

Sometimes, there is also a wine list and a dessert menu.<br />

The food and the prices <strong>of</strong> the food are listed on the menu.<br />

On your table, there will be cutlery.<br />

Cutlery is the knives, forks and spoons.<br />

There will also be a napkin.<br />

You are supposed to put your napkin on your lap when you eat.<br />

Your waiter or waitress will take your order.<br />

You might want an appetizer before your meal.<br />

Some people want a salad or soup before their meal.<br />

After your meal, you might have a dessert, or tea, or c<strong>of</strong>fee.<br />

When it is time to go, you will pay your bill and leave a tip for the waiter or waitress.<br />

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Article #55 Traffic<br />

Traffic moves along on the streets and highways.<br />

There are rules that drivers must follow to make the traffic flow smoothly.<br />

You must wear a seatbelt.<br />

The seatbelt helps to keep you safe.<br />

You must stop at all stop signs.<br />

You must also stop at a red light.<br />

A green light means go, and a yellow light means to be careful.<br />

If you see a sign that says school crossing, you have to be careful because you are near<br />

a school, and children might be crossing the street.<br />

Some places are crosswalks.<br />

Those are places where people cross the street.<br />

People who are walking have the right <strong>of</strong> way.<br />

If you hear a siren behind you, you must pull over.<br />

An emergency vehicle like a police car or an ambulance might need to get somewhere<br />

fast.<br />

When a school bus puts on its flashing signals, you have to stop.<br />

You can't go past the school bus because children may be crossing the street from the<br />

bus.<br />

You should always obey the speed limit.<br />

It is not good to drive too fast.<br />

People should never drink and drive.<br />

Driving is a serious business.<br />

You have to obey all the rules to be a good driver.<br />

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Article #56 Music (1)<br />

If you were in an orchestra, what would you play?<br />

Would you play a tuba, a trumpet or a saxophone?<br />

Perhaps you would prefer a stringed instrument like a violin or a cello.<br />

Maybe you would enjoy percussion more.<br />

You could play the kettle drum.


There are instruments that have keyboards.<br />

A piano and an organ have keyboards.<br />

There are instruments that have strings on them.<br />

A guitar, banjo and mandolin have strings on them.<br />

There are instruments that you blow into.<br />

A flute, a French horn and a harmonica are all instruments that you blow into.<br />

There are instruments that you hit with a stick.<br />

A drum and a cymbal are two things that you would hit with a stick.<br />

If you are in an orchestra, you have to watch the conductor.<br />

He will lead you through the piece <strong>of</strong> music.<br />

You might just want to be in a band for fun.<br />

You could join a rock band or a dance band.<br />

Some people learn to read music.<br />

Music notes are written on a staff.<br />

Each note represents a sound.<br />

There are whole notes, half notes, quarter notes and eighth notes.<br />

Each one <strong>of</strong> these is held for a different number <strong>of</strong> beats.<br />

It is good to learn about music.<br />

You have to learn your scales, and learn about sharps and flats.<br />

If you want to learn how to play an instrument, it is best to take music lessons.<br />

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Article #57 Who, What, Where and Why?<br />

These are important words.<br />

They are all words that begin questions.<br />

"Who" is about a person.<br />

Who is the girl with the blue dress on?<br />

Who stole my watch?<br />

Who will come with me to the game?<br />

Who is driving us to the party?<br />

"What" is about a thing.<br />

What is that big thing on the sidewalk?<br />

What should I do when I get to your house?<br />

What kind <strong>of</strong> clothes should I wear to the party?<br />

What shall I buy you for your birthday?<br />

"Where" is about a place.<br />

Where are you going for your vacation?<br />

Where did I leave my glasses?<br />

Where did my brother go?<br />

Where on earth is Timmins?<br />

"Why" is the word that asks for an explanation.<br />

Why did you take the last piece <strong>of</strong> pie?<br />

Why is the world round?<br />

Why should I give you any money?<br />

Why did the chicken cross the street?<br />

They say that you should answer all <strong>of</strong> these questions if you are writing a story.<br />

You have to give the who, what, where and why to write a good story.


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Article #58 Which Direction?<br />

Which direction should I go in?<br />

Should I go up?<br />

If I go up, I will head toward the sky.<br />

I can go up the stairs.<br />

Should I go down?<br />

I can go down the stairs to the basement.<br />

I can climb down into a hole.<br />

Should I go left or right?<br />

I am right-handed, so I know which way right is.<br />

Should I go backwards?<br />

I would be going away from the things that I am facing now if I went backwards.<br />

If I went backwards from the thing that I am facing, I would go away from it.<br />

If I went backwards from the thing that I am facing, I would go away from it.<br />

Should I go forward?<br />

I will just go straight ahead if I go forward.<br />

If I am facing something and I go forward, then I will go toward the thing that I am facing.<br />

Maybe I should go sideways, but which side, left or right?<br />

It sounds very complicated, but it is not.<br />

Directions are very easy to follow if you just stop and think about them.<br />

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Article #59 The Office<br />

Some people work in an <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

There are special tools that people in an <strong>of</strong>fice need to do their work.<br />

There is a computer in the <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

There is a telephone.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the time, the secretary answers the telephone.<br />

The secretary sits at a desk.<br />

The secretary has pens and pencils on the desk.<br />

The secretary writes on a note pad.<br />

Some other things that you would find in an <strong>of</strong>fice would include the following: a stapler<br />

to staple pages together, a photocopier to copy pages, a pencil sharpener to sharpen<br />

pencils, a water cooler where the employees could get a drink <strong>of</strong> water, a hole punch to<br />

make holes in sheets <strong>of</strong> paper, and liquid paper which is used to blank out errors on a<br />

page.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong>fices have many employees in them.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the employees have their own desks.<br />

Other <strong>of</strong>fices just have one person at a desk.<br />

In some <strong>of</strong>fices, there is a secretary or a receptionist, and then there is the boss in<br />

another room.<br />

There are <strong>of</strong>ten many important papers in an <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Important papers can be called documents.<br />

You might have to sign a document or fill out a form in an <strong>of</strong>fice.


Some <strong>of</strong>fices have bookshelves filled with books.<br />

The books are filled with information that the people in the <strong>of</strong>fice need.<br />

You will have to visit an <strong>of</strong>fice sometime.<br />

Maybe it will be a doctor's <strong>of</strong>fice or a lawyer's <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

There are many different types <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

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Article #60 Money<br />

I keep my money in the bank.<br />

I have saved up my money.<br />

I saved all my pennies in a jar.<br />

A penny is only worth one cent.<br />

I have nickels.<br />

A nickel is worth five cents.<br />

A dime is worth ten cents.<br />

A quarter is worth twenty-five cents.<br />

A quarter is a quarter <strong>of</strong> a dollar.<br />

Four quarters make up a dollar.<br />

A dollar is worth one hundred cents.<br />

I saved up all <strong>of</strong> my dollars.<br />

Our dollars used to be paper, but now they are coins.<br />

We call our dollars loonies.<br />

It is a funny name.<br />

We also have two dollar coins.<br />

We call those toonies.<br />

We have five dollar bills and ten dollar bills.<br />

If you are lucky you will have twenty dollar bills, fifty dollar bills and even hundred dollar<br />

bills.<br />

Our bills in Canada are different colours. That makes them easy to recognize if you go<br />

somewhere to spend them.<br />

It is wise to save your money.<br />

If you save enough, you could have hundreds or thousands <strong>of</strong> dollars.<br />

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Article #61 Manners<br />

It is good to be polite.<br />

People like you more when you are polite.<br />

Always say please and thank you.<br />

If you ask for some milk, you should say, "Please, may I have a glass <strong>of</strong> milk?"<br />

When someone gives you the milk, you should respond with "Thank you."<br />

It is not difficult to be polite.<br />

You should not push or shove people.<br />

You should cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze.<br />

You should address people properly.<br />

If you are trying to get someone's attention, you would say, "excuse me."<br />

You wouldn't say, "hey you."


There are table manners.<br />

That is where you eat properly and politely at the dinner table.<br />

You don't shove food into your mouth.<br />

You don't reach over other people's plates.<br />

You don't talk with your mouth full.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> these things are common sense.<br />

Being polite is mostly thinking about how you would like to be treated.<br />

You wouldn't want people to be impolite to you.<br />

It is not polite to point at people.<br />

It is not polite to burp out loud.<br />

It is not polite to use someone else's things without asking first.<br />

Being polite just comes naturally if you have been brought up in a home where everyone<br />

was polite.<br />

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Article #62 The Two Sexes<br />

There are two sexes or genders.<br />

There is the male gender, and there is the female gender.<br />

Males and females are different, both physically and mentally.<br />

Humans are both male and female, and animals are both male and female.<br />

If you have a dog, it is either a girl dog or a boy dog.<br />

Boys grow up to be men.<br />

Men grow hair on their faces.<br />

Men are usually more muscular than women.<br />

Men dress differently then women.<br />

Men are males.<br />

Males are masculine.<br />

Girls grow up to be women.<br />

Only women can have babies.<br />

Women are females.<br />

Females are feminine.<br />

Another word for women is ladies.<br />

It is good that we have males and females.<br />

Your father is a male.<br />

Your grandfather, brother and uncle are males.<br />

Your mother is a female.<br />

Your grandmother, sister and aunt are females.<br />

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Article #63 Me<br />

I am special.<br />

Nobody in the world is exactly like I am.<br />

They might have the same colour hair and eyes that I do, but they are not exactly like me.<br />

I am the only person in the world who thinks my thoughts.<br />

No two people in the world are exactly alike.<br />

It is good to be your own person.


It is good to be creative and be natural.<br />

People have to follow the laws and the rules.<br />

People should always be kind to others.<br />

I try to follow all the rules.<br />

I am kind to others.<br />

I am a lot like many other people, yet I am different.<br />

I am like my friend Jane, but she has red hair and I have dark hair.<br />

She has a loud voice, and I have a s<strong>of</strong>t voice.<br />

She likes to eat vegetables, and I do not.<br />

Jane and I are the same height.<br />

We both like movies, and we are both afraid <strong>of</strong> spiders.<br />

We wear the same size shoes, and we both have the same favorite colour.<br />

We are best friends, but sometimes we disagree about things.<br />

We are alike in many ways, and different in many ways.<br />

If we were all exactly the same, the world would be a very boring place.<br />

I am myself, and I am glad that I am special.<br />

You are special too.<br />

Use your own special talents, and take the time to meet other people.<br />

The world is made up <strong>of</strong> a lot <strong>of</strong> different people; that's what makes life exciting.<br />

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Article #64 <strong>My</strong> Cat<br />

I got my cat when she was just a tiny kitten.<br />

I named her Puff because her fur is s<strong>of</strong>t and fluffy.<br />

She has white fur, but her tail, paws and ears are black.<br />

She has a little pink nose and yellow eyes.<br />

She says "meow" whenever she wants a bowl <strong>of</strong> milk.<br />

I feed her cat food and treats.<br />

She washes her face with her paw when she is finished eating.<br />

<strong>My</strong> whole family loves her, and we can tell that she loves us.<br />

She loves to curl up in our laps.<br />

She purrs whenever we pet her.<br />

She is very playful.<br />

We sometimes roll up a piece <strong>of</strong> paper and throw it to her.<br />

She loves to chase the paper and hit it with her paws.<br />

She also chases bugs.<br />

Last night she chased a spider, but she was afraid to touch it.<br />

At night she curls up in my bed with me.<br />

She likes to be warm.<br />

I have given her a blanket <strong>of</strong> her own, but when I put her on it her tail twitches.<br />

Her tail twitches whenever she is upset or angry.<br />

I know that she doesn't want to be on her blanket.<br />

She wants to be in my bed.<br />

I let her into my bed, and she falls asleep purring loudly.<br />

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Article #65 Music (2)<br />

<strong>My</strong> family is very musical.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father plays the guitar.<br />

He plays in a band.<br />

The band plays country music.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother is a singer in the band.<br />

She also plays the piano.<br />

I took the flute in music class at school.<br />

I play the flute in the school band.<br />

I also sing in the school choir.<br />

I have a low voice.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister has a high voice.<br />

She is a soprano.<br />

At home I like to practice the drums, but my mother says that it is too loud.<br />

Sometimes I play so loudly that I break a drumstick.<br />

I practice whenever she goes out.<br />

I would like to be in a rock band.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my friends and I are thinking <strong>of</strong> starting our own rock band.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister is a very good piano player.<br />

She has won many awards at music festivals.<br />

She likes to play classical music, but sometimes I get her to play rock music with me.<br />

She is also a very good singer.<br />

I like to sing with her.<br />

We sing in harmony.<br />

I listen to music all the time on the radio.<br />

I know a lot <strong>of</strong> songs.<br />

I can sing along with most <strong>of</strong> the songs that come on the radio.<br />

I memorize the lyrics <strong>of</strong> the songs.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and I sometimes get together and sing our favorite songs.<br />

Maybe someday we will start our own rock band, and I will be the drummer.<br />

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Article #66 Spring<br />

It rains a lot in the spring.<br />

The trees are full <strong>of</strong> buds, and the flowers are starting to bloom.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite spring flowers are tulips and daffodils.<br />

The birds come back from the south.<br />

I can always tell that spring is here when I see my first robin <strong>of</strong> the season.<br />

The robins pull worms from the wet ground.<br />

When it isn't raining, my friends and I go outside and toss a ball around.<br />

We look forward to the summer, but we are glad to get outside after the long winter.<br />

The air smells so fresh in the spring.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother always tells me not to track mud into the house.<br />

It's very muddy in our yard in the springtime.<br />

I wipe my muddy feet before I go into the house.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> puddles in my yard.


I sometimes splash in the puddles, and I get wet and cold, so I have to go into the house.<br />

I like it when the snow has melted, the rain has stopped, and the sun comes out.<br />

On sunny days I always get together with my friends.<br />

On those days we either ride our bikes or play ball.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents like to go for walks on spring evenings.<br />

They also like to clean up the yard in the spring.<br />

Everyone seems to be outside.<br />

The springtime brings people out <strong>of</strong> their houses.<br />

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Article #67 The Birthday Party<br />

Yesterday I went to a birthday party.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend Jane had her tenth birthday.<br />

Her house was decorated with balloons and streamers.<br />

Her mother had baked a big birthday cake.<br />

The cake had "Happy tenth birthday Jane" written on it.<br />

There were ten candles on the cake.<br />

Jane blew out the candles and made a wish.<br />

I wonder what she wished for.<br />

Your wish won't come true if you tell anyone what it was.<br />

We sang "Happy birthday to you."<br />

At the party we played some games.<br />

I won one <strong>of</strong> games so I got a prize.<br />

We also swam in Jane's swimming pool.<br />

Jane opened her gifts.<br />

Her gifts were wrapped in bright paper and bows.<br />

She got lots <strong>of</strong> nice gifts.<br />

She got some compact discs, some clothes and some computer games.<br />

Jane thanked everyone.<br />

We ate a lot <strong>of</strong> food at Jane's party.<br />

We had hot dogs.<br />

I put mustard and ketchup on my hot dog.<br />

Then we ate cake and ice cream.<br />

We had pop to drink.<br />

I think I had too much cake and ice cream.<br />

I was very full by the time the party was over.<br />

We thanked Jane and her mother before we all went home.<br />

It was a very good party.<br />

Everyone had a good time.<br />

I hope Jane had a happy tenth birthday.<br />

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Article #68 <strong>My</strong> Classroom<br />

<strong>My</strong> classroom is a large room.<br />

It is full <strong>of</strong> brightly coloured pictures.<br />

<strong>My</strong> teacher hangs pictures up all over the walls.


There are blackboards at the front <strong>of</strong> the room.<br />

<strong>My</strong> teacher always has writing all over the blackboards.<br />

Sometimes the chalk squeaks when she writes on the blackboard.<br />

We cover our ears when that happens.<br />

Our classroom is full <strong>of</strong> desks.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> students in our class.<br />

Our desks are full <strong>of</strong> books, notebooks and pens.<br />

I try to keep my desk neat, but I have a lot <strong>of</strong> things in there.<br />

<strong>My</strong> ruler and pencils are always falling out <strong>of</strong> my desk.<br />

At the back <strong>of</strong> the room is a bookcase full <strong>of</strong> books.<br />

We can sign those books out and take them home to read.<br />

I have read a lot <strong>of</strong> the books.<br />

I like mysteries and biographies, so I have taken many <strong>of</strong> those home.<br />

There are also tables at the back <strong>of</strong> the room.<br />

That is where we do our artwork.<br />

We spread out big sheets <strong>of</strong> paper, and we use paints or crayons to make pictures.<br />

Sometimes we cut things out <strong>of</strong> magazines with scissors and we glue pictures to the<br />

paper.<br />

I like art class.<br />

After school, my friends and I <strong>of</strong>ten erase the blackboards for the teacher.<br />

Then we take the erasers outside and clap them together to get the chalk dust out <strong>of</strong><br />

them.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friends and I walk home together and talk about what we did in school and what we're<br />

going to do after supper.<br />

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Article #69 Vacation<br />

<strong>My</strong> family and I went on vacation to Lake Huron.<br />

The water is beautiful and blue there, and the sand is nice and white.<br />

The week that we were there was very hot.<br />

The sun was hot, but the water was still very cold.<br />

I went swimming and tried to catch little fish in my hands.<br />

I was careful not to get sunburned.<br />

We stayed at a hotel that had a pool and a game room.<br />

I played pinball and video games sometimes.<br />

I liked to swim in the hotel pool, but I liked the beach better.<br />

I would lie on a big beach towel and get warm; then I would jump in the water and cool<br />

<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

Sometimes I would just lie on the sand and watch the waves roll up on the shore.<br />

I found some seashells, and I saw a crab walking on the sand.<br />

At first I was a bit lonely because I didn't know anyone there.<br />

It wasn't long before I met some other kids my age.<br />

We built sandcastles together and swam in the lake.<br />

The other kids were from different towns, so we told each other stories about our<br />

schools and friends.<br />

We found that we had a lot in common even though we were from different places.<br />

Our families got together and went to restaurants together.


We played volleyball on the beach, and we sat around a campfire at night and sang<br />

songs.<br />

At the campfire we would roast marshmallows on a stick.<br />

I always burn my marshmallows.<br />

That is okay.<br />

I like them that way.<br />

Mostly we just swam in the lake until we were very tired.<br />

I was sorry when our vacation was over.<br />

I had a good time at Lake Huron.<br />

I met some very good friends there.<br />

We still write to each other.<br />

Maybe we'll see each other next summer.<br />

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Article #70 <strong>My</strong> House (1)<br />

I live in a two-storey house.<br />

The bottom <strong>of</strong> the house is painted white.<br />

The upper part <strong>of</strong> the house is made <strong>of</strong> red brick.<br />

The chimney is also made <strong>of</strong> red brick.<br />

If you go through the front door and turn right you'll see the living room.<br />

The living room is very large and comfortable.<br />

There are easy chairs, a c<strong>of</strong>fee table and a s<strong>of</strong>a in there.<br />

I like to sit in there and relax.<br />

Next to the living room is the dining room.<br />

There are a dining table and chairs in there.<br />

We use this room whenever we have visitors over for dinner.<br />

Beside the dining room is the kitchen.<br />

The kitchen has a stove and a refrigerator in it<br />

There is also a kitchen table with some benches at it.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the time we eat in the kitchen.<br />

Upstairs there are three bedrooms.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents' bedroom is very big.<br />

They have a large queen sized bed in there, and there are two closets for their clothes.<br />

<strong>My</strong> room is smaller.<br />

<strong>My</strong> room is painted pink, and I have ruffled curtains on the windows.<br />

From my bedroom window you can see the front yard.<br />

There is a pine tree in the front yard.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother's bedroom is painted blue.<br />

He has blinds on the windows.<br />

He has a bunk bed in his room.<br />

If he has a friend stay over, one <strong>of</strong> them can sleep on the top bunk, and the other one can<br />

sleep on the bottom bunk.<br />

He can see the back yard from his bedroom window.<br />

There are rose bushes and a picnic table in the back yard.<br />

There is also a white fence that has gate in it.<br />

In the basement there is a recreation room.<br />

This is where we watch television and have friends over to visit.


The laundry room is also in the basement.<br />

There are a washing machine and a dryer in there.<br />

Beside our house is a garage.<br />

We keep the car in the garage whenever the weather is bad.<br />

Our house is just the right size for our family.<br />

Friends are always welcome at our house.<br />

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Article #71 <strong>My</strong> Family<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandparents are coming to visit us from Calgary, Alberta.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father is very happy because they are his parents, and he is glad that he will see them.<br />

We don't see them very <strong>of</strong>ten because Calgary is a long way from Toronto.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandparents have two sons: my father and my Uncle Bill.<br />

Uncle Bill is married to my Aunt Susan.<br />

They have a daughter who is my cousin.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cousin is a lot older than I, so we do not have a lot in common.<br />

They also have a son who is the same age as me.<br />

He is my favorite cousin because we both like the same television shows and the same<br />

games.<br />

I have two brothers and one sister.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brothers are both younger than I.<br />

They are twins, so they have the same birthday.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister is one year older than I.<br />

People say that my sister and I look alike.<br />

We both have blonde hair and blue eyes.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother's parents live near us.<br />

They are the grandmother and grandfather who visit us <strong>of</strong>ten.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother does not have any brothers or sisters.<br />

She is an only child.<br />

I like it when all my family is together.<br />

I don't have a lot <strong>of</strong> cousins like some people do, but I have fun with my relatives.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle will <strong>of</strong>ten take my cousin and me to the movies.<br />

I like to take my grandparents for walks so that they can see my school, and they can<br />

meet my friends.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents talk to my brothers, my sister and I a lot.<br />

We are a very close-knit family.<br />

People who have close families are very lucky.<br />

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Article #72 Winter<br />

Once the fall is over and the snowflakes start to fall I get very excited.<br />

I can hardly wait for the ground to be covered with a blanket <strong>of</strong> white snow.<br />

I put on my mittens, my scarf, my hat, coat and winter boots, and I run out into the fluffy<br />

snow.<br />

I have to be careful not to slip on the ice.<br />

It can get very icy and cold in the winter.


The first thing that I do is to build a snowman.<br />

I sometimes build a snow fort too.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friends and I like to have a good snowball fight.<br />

We laugh a lot, and our cheeks and noses get very red.<br />

When we get too cold, we go into the house and have a cup <strong>of</strong> hot chocolate.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father fills the backyard with water that freezes and turns into an ice rink.<br />

When the ice is hard enough, my friends and I get our skates and we go out on the ice to<br />

play hockey.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> my friends own hockey sticks.<br />

I am usually the goalie, and I have to keep the puck from going into the net.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister and her friends don't really like to play hockey.<br />

They would rather just skate around on the ice.<br />

I took skating lessons, so I don't usually fall down.<br />

<strong>My</strong> little brother is just learning to skate, so he falls down a lot.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father has to shovel the snow <strong>of</strong>f the paths and the driveway in the winter.<br />

I help him.<br />

Shovelling snow is hard work.<br />

When my Dad and I finish shovelling the driveway, we go into the house and warm our<br />

hands and feet in front <strong>of</strong> the fireplace.<br />

There is probably nothing more beautiful than fresh fallen snow on the trees.<br />

In the morning, when the sun shines on the snow, it glistens.<br />

I like to leave my footprints in the snow.<br />

Winter can be very beautiful and exciting.<br />

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Article #73 Autumn<br />

Some people call autumn the "fall."<br />

You can call it either one.<br />

Autumn is the time when the leaves change colour.<br />

They change from green to beautiful shades <strong>of</strong> gold, orange and red.<br />

It looks like an artist has come along and painted all the trees.<br />

The air starts to get a little cooler in the autumn.<br />

We begin to wear jackets or sweaters.<br />

We go back to school in the autumn.<br />

The teacher sometimes gets us to make leaf collections.<br />

We collect different types <strong>of</strong> leaves and make a display <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

Autumn is the time when old friends get back together and talk about what they did on<br />

their summer vacations.<br />

Halloween comes in the autumn.<br />

We dress up in costumes.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> them are scary, and some <strong>of</strong> them are funny.<br />

We go from door to door and say "Trick or treat" and people give us candies.<br />

We wear masks on our faces, and we have a lot <strong>of</strong> fun.<br />

The autumn winds start to blow.<br />

The wind blows the leaves right <strong>of</strong>f the trees until the trees have bare branches.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friends and I like to have a lot <strong>of</strong> fun outside before the winter leaves us shivering.<br />

We play football and soccer at school.


After school, we ride our bikes through piles <strong>of</strong> dry leaves.<br />

The leaves go flying through the air as we drive through them.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents rake the leaves up and put them in big pile.<br />

I like to jump in the big piles <strong>of</strong> leaves, but then my parents just have to rake them up<br />

again.<br />

The skies get a little cloudier in the autumn, and we know that soon there will be snow,<br />

so we enjoy the brisk autumn weather while we can<br />

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Article #74 Summer<br />

Yahoo! <strong>School</strong> is over!<br />

We are free for the summer.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friends and I run out on the last day <strong>of</strong> school into the bright summer sun.<br />

We sing a song about "no more pencils, no more books."<br />

We can hardly wait to do all the summer things that we like to do.<br />

We go swimming, we play baseball, we ride our bikes and we go to the beach.<br />

We go on vacations, or some <strong>of</strong> us go to summer camp.<br />

It is just nice to run barefoot through the grass or lie on your back and look up at the<br />

clouds.<br />

Summer days are lazy days.<br />

We don't have to do school work.<br />

We listen to the buzzing <strong>of</strong> the bees.<br />

We watch the birds as they fly from tree to tree.<br />

We go down to the pond and toss rocks into the water.<br />

We eat ice cream, and we have barbecues.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my friend's parents have boats, so we go for rides in their boats.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my friends go to their cottages.<br />

They have cottages on lakes.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my friends even have summer jobs.<br />

<strong>My</strong> best friend works at the supermarket.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father pays me to do jobs for him.<br />

I cut the grass, take out the garbage and wash the car.<br />

I like to be outside in the sunshine.<br />

On Sundays, my mother will pack a picnic lunch, and we go down to the park.<br />

Sometimes we play baseball.<br />

There is also a tennis court at the park.<br />

I am a very good tennis player.<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister just likes to swing on the swings and slide down the slide.<br />

We eat our sandwiches and watch out for the ants that always seem to be at picnics.<br />

After we have our lunch, my sister and I run <strong>of</strong>f to play with the other children.<br />

<strong>My</strong> Dad has a nap, and my Mother reads her book.<br />

<strong>My</strong> skin gets brown from the sun in the summer.<br />

Summer is my favorite season.<br />

I like the sounds, smells and feelings that come with the summer sun.<br />

Summer is a lot <strong>of</strong> fun.<br />

I wish summer could go on forever.


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Article #75 The Doctor<br />

I didn't feel very well last week.<br />

I had a sore throat and a fever.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother took me to see the doctor.<br />

When we got there, the nurse took my name and said that the doctor would be with me<br />

soon.<br />

The doctor was a very nice man in a white jacket.<br />

I had seen the doctor before when I had my tonsils out at the hospital.<br />

The doctor took a light and looked in my ears.<br />

He put a stick on my tongue, and he shone his light into my mouth.<br />

He looked at my throat.<br />

He said that my throat was a bit swollen and red.<br />

He felt my neck and said that my glands were swollen.<br />

He took my temperature and said that it was quite high.<br />

He listened to my heart, and he made me cough.<br />

He asked me some questions.<br />

He said that he might have to do some tests.<br />

He sent me to get some blood taken out <strong>of</strong> my arm.<br />

I was scared, but it didn't really hurt.<br />

The doctor gave me some pills and told me to take one in the morning and one at night.<br />

He told me to drink a lot <strong>of</strong> fluids.<br />

He told me to get plenty <strong>of</strong> sleep.<br />

I did exactly what the doctor told me to do.<br />

It wasn't very long before I was feeling well again.<br />

I think that I might like to be a doctor when I grow up.<br />

I would like to make people feel better.<br />

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Article #76 The Dentist<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend's father is a dentist.<br />

He has an <strong>of</strong>fice near my house.<br />

I went to see him on Thursday.<br />

His nurse told me to sit in a very big chair.<br />

She tied a bib under my chin.<br />

The dentist came in.<br />

He examined my teeth with some shiny silver tools.<br />

He looked at my front teeth and my back teeth.<br />

He told me that the back teeth were called molars.<br />

He told me to "open wide."<br />

He had a little mirror that he used to look at my teeth.<br />

He said that I had good strong teeth.<br />

He told me that I didn't have any cavities.<br />

I told him that I didn't eat a lot <strong>of</strong> candies and that I always brushed my teeth after every<br />

meal.<br />

He said that was very good.


He asked me if I flossed my teeth, and I said, "Yes, I use dental floss every day."<br />

He told me that my teeth were healthy because I took very good care <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

He left and told me to keep up the good work.<br />

The dental hygienist came in, and she said that she would clean my teeth for me.<br />

She scraped my teeth with a sharp tool, and then she put some polish on my teeth and<br />

began to clean them.<br />

When she was done, she told me to spit into a bowl, and then I rinsed my mouth out with<br />

water.<br />

I looked into a mirror and saw that my teeth were very shiny and white.<br />

If I take care <strong>of</strong> my teeth, I'll have them forever.<br />

I would like to keep my teeth healthy and white.<br />

I like to smile.<br />

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Article #77 The <strong>School</strong> Play<br />

We are putting on a play at school.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the students are actors in the play.<br />

Some people are building the sets.<br />

Some people will sew costumes, and some people will be makeup artists.<br />

The teacher is the director <strong>of</strong> the play.<br />

The play will be held on a big stage in the gymnasium.<br />

The curtains will open, the lights will go on, and the play will begin.<br />

It will be very exciting.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> our families will come to see the play.<br />

They will clap when the play is over.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend is very good at cutting wood and building things.<br />

He is helping to build the set.<br />

<strong>My</strong> other friend, Michael, is an artist, so he is painting the set so that it looks like a forest.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend Marie likes to put makeup on people, so she is a makeup artist.<br />

She will put makeup on me so that I will look like an old woman.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the mothers helped to sew the costumes.<br />

The play is called "Hansel and Gretel."<br />

I will play the part <strong>of</strong> the witch.<br />

The boy who plays Hansel has to wear shorts and a shirt.<br />

I wear a witch's hat and a black dress.<br />

I also carry a broom.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the people in my class will be dressed like trees and flowers.<br />

This is a musical play, and the trees and flowers will sing to Hansel and Gretel as they<br />

walk through the forest.<br />

I can hardly wait for opening night.<br />

I want my family and friends to see me acting on stage.<br />

I hope that they like the play.<br />

We have all learned our lines and worked very hard at making this play a success.<br />

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Article #78 Emotions


Do you ever think about your emotions?<br />

What kinds <strong>of</strong> things make you sad?<br />

I get sad when I get a bad mark in school, or when someone that I like moves away.<br />

I sometimes see sad movies that make me cry.<br />

I don't like to be sad.<br />

I don't like to have a frown on my face.<br />

I like to be happy.<br />

I am happy most <strong>of</strong> the time.<br />

Parties make me happy.<br />

Being with my friends makes me happy.<br />

Lots <strong>of</strong> things make me happy.<br />

If someone tells me a joke, I laugh.<br />

I enjoy laughing.<br />

Funny movies make me laugh.<br />

I think that people look the best when they smile.<br />

What kinds <strong>of</strong> things make you mad?<br />

I get mad when my brother breaks one <strong>of</strong> my toys.<br />

I try not to show it when I get mad.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents get mad at me if I come home late.<br />

I don't think anger is a good emotion.<br />

It is best to stay calm and talk things over.<br />

Emotions come from inside you, but they show on your face.<br />

People can tell when you are mad, or sad or happy.<br />

I prefer to look happy.<br />

Sometimes I even smile when I am feeling sad, and the smile makes me feel a little better.<br />

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Article #79 <strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> Job<br />

I just got a job at the grocery store.<br />

This is my first job.<br />

I will receive a pay cheque every two weeks.<br />

I wear a uniform.<br />

The uniform has the name <strong>of</strong> the grocery store on it.<br />

I have many jobs at the grocery store.<br />

I have to collect all the carts from the parking lot and bring them back into the store.<br />

I have to put all the produce out for the people to see.<br />

I will be putting out the vegetables.<br />

There are carrots, lettuce, cabbages, cucumbers and beans to put out this morning.<br />

I also have to put the fruit out on the stands so that it looks nice.<br />

The oranges roll away when I put them out, so I have to be careful.<br />

I put out the apples, bananas and grapes.<br />

I stack boxes up so that people can buy cereal and cookies.<br />

I have to be careful, or the boxes will fall.<br />

There are cans <strong>of</strong> things which also need to be placed on the shelves.<br />

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Article #80 The Lie


Yesterday I told a lie.<br />

I don't feel very good about it.<br />

I was bouncing a ball in the kitchen, and the ball bounced up and broke a cup.<br />

It was one <strong>of</strong> my mother's best cups, so I was afraid that she would be mad.<br />

I put the broken cup back on the table, and I didn't tell anyone that I had broken it.<br />

That night, my mother asked who had broken the cup.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother said, "not me."<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister said, "I didn't do it."<br />

I said, "I didn't break the cup," but I was lying.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother said that we would all be punished, if someone didn't tell the truth and say<br />

who broke the cup.<br />

I still did not tell her that I had broken it.<br />

She gave us one more chance, and said that she wasn't mad about the cup; she just<br />

wanted us to be honest.<br />

I still didn't say anything.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother, sister and I all got sent to our rooms.<br />

We had to stay in our rooms all morning.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother said that it wasn't fair.<br />

I felt very bad because my brother and sister were being punished because <strong>of</strong> me.<br />

I went to my mother and told her that I had broken the cup.<br />

She said that she was not upset about the broken cup.<br />

She knew that it was an accident.<br />

She was disappointed in me because I hadn't come forward and told the truth.<br />

She said that she wouldn't have punished me if I had been honest with her.<br />

I told my brother and sister that I was sorry.<br />

I felt bad because they were punished because I was dishonest.<br />

I told my mother that I was sorry that I had lied to her.<br />

I told her that I had learned a lesson.<br />

Honesty is the best policy.<br />

It is better to tell the truth.<br />

It is not a good feeling when people don't trust you.<br />

I have learned that lying just hurts people.<br />

Sometimes it is hard to be honest, but it is the best way to be.<br />

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Article #81 Hobbies<br />

A lot <strong>of</strong> people have hobbies.<br />

Hobbies are interesting things that people like to do in their spare time.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father has a hobby.<br />

He has a model railroad set that he put together.<br />

A tiny electric train runs through make-believe villages and travels through tunnels and<br />

over mountains.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father also enjoys sailing.<br />

He has a real sailboat that he takes us out on.<br />

He is teaching me how to sail.<br />

I like to collect things.


I collect comic books, stamps and coins.<br />

I trade comic books with some <strong>of</strong> my friends, and sometimes I buy comic books at stores.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the very old comic books are worth a lot <strong>of</strong> money.<br />

I have stamps from all over the world.<br />

Whenever any <strong>of</strong> my friends get a letter from a faraway place, they save the stamps for<br />

me.<br />

I have stamps from England, Japan, Australia and even Russia.<br />

I use a magnifying glass to look at the stamps, and I keep them in a special album.<br />

I don't have too many coins yet, but I have a very old dime from Canada, and I have a<br />

coin with a hole in it from Africa.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother used to collect dolls when she was a little girl.<br />

The dolls wore costumes from different countries.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend John's hobby is painting.<br />

He does oil painting.<br />

He has even sold some <strong>of</strong> his paintings.<br />

He is a good artist.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friend Linda sews.<br />

She has made clothes for herself and some <strong>of</strong> her friends.<br />

Maybe Linda will be a fashion designer when she gets older.<br />

Sometimes people's hobbies lead them into their careers.<br />

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Article #82 Christmas<br />

In December, Christmas comes.<br />

We get a holiday from school, and our parents get a few days <strong>of</strong>f from work.<br />

Our family gets ready for Christmas by decorating the house.<br />

We decorate inside and out.<br />

On the outside <strong>of</strong> the house we put up lights that twinkle and glow.<br />

We have a wooden Santa Claus and reindeer set that my father puts up on the ro<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Inside, we put up a Christmas tree.<br />

Some years we have a real tree.<br />

Real pine trees smell nice, but you have to be careful that they don't dry out and start a<br />

fire.<br />

This year we have an artificial tree.<br />

We hang tinsel and ornaments on the tree.<br />

We also hang strands <strong>of</strong> lights on the tree and put a star at the top.<br />

Everyone thinks that the tree is beautiful when we turn on the lights.<br />

We place gifts under the tree.<br />

There is a gift for me under the tree.<br />

It is wrapped in red paper, and it has a big green bow on it.<br />

Red and green are the Christmas colours.<br />

On Christmas Eve, my brother and sister and I will hang our stockings near the fireplace.<br />

Santa Claus comes down the chimney and fills our stockings full <strong>of</strong> toys and goodies.<br />

On Christmas morning, it is exciting to see what Santa has left for you.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother will make a big turkey dinner for us on Christmas day.<br />

We will have lots <strong>of</strong> vegetables and good tasting foods to go with the turkey.<br />

We will have dessert too.


Some <strong>of</strong> my family like Christmas pudding, but I will just have ice cream.<br />

Last year some carolers came to the door.<br />

It was snowing outside.<br />

They stood in the snow and sang Christmas carols to us.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father gave them some money, and my mother gave them some hot chocolate to<br />

warm them up.<br />

They had lovely voices, and they sang some <strong>of</strong> my favorite carols.<br />

We also collect food, gifts and money for some <strong>of</strong> the people in town who cannot afford<br />

to have Christmas.<br />

<strong>My</strong> family is collecting things for a poor family who live near here.<br />

We had fun deciding which toys to buy for the children in that family.<br />

It is a good feeling to share with people who do not have as much as you do.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents have always taught us that Christmas is a time for giving, not receiving.<br />

I think they're right.<br />

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Article #83 Garden<br />

The garden is very interesting.<br />

I sometimes go outside and I watch all the things that go on in the garden.<br />

It smells wonderful in the flower garden.<br />

There are red, white, pink and yellow roses that have a sweet smell.<br />

I watch the bees as they take pollen from the roses.<br />

There are tiny bugs that live on the rose bushes.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother tries to get rid <strong>of</strong> the little bugs, but it is difficult to get rid <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

She is glad to see the red ladybugs, who eat the little bugs.<br />

The birds like the sunflowers.<br />

They like to eat sunflower seeds.<br />

There is a birdbath in the garden.<br />

The blackbirds and swallows go in there to take a drink or have a bath.<br />

I sometimes see a robin or a bluejay in there too.<br />

In the dirt there are little holes where the ants go in and out.<br />

The ants are hard workers.<br />

I watch them as they work together as a team to bring food to their nests.<br />

There are snails in the garden too.<br />

They carry their homes on their backs.<br />

They move slowly and leave a silvery trail as they go.<br />

They eat the leaves from my mother's plants.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother also has vegetables growing in her garden.<br />

She grows green peas.<br />

We like to pick those and eat the peas raw, right out <strong>of</strong> their pods.<br />

She grows lettuce and tomatoes too.<br />

We have so many tomatoes that we always give some to our neighbours.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother sends us outside to pick lettuce and tomatoes whenever we have a salad.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite vegetables are carrots.<br />

Their tops grow above the earth, but the carrots are below the dirt.<br />

When you pick them, you have to pull the carrots out from under the soil.<br />

Weeds also grow in the garden.


After a good rainfall, it seems that the weeds just spring up.<br />

I pull the weeds out by their roots so that they won't grow back.<br />

Weeds choke the good plants, so we don't want them in our garden.<br />

Gardening is a good hobby.<br />

You get fresh air, sunshine and exercise.<br />

You even get beautiful, colourful flowers and nice fresh food.<br />

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Article #84 The Pet Store<br />

On Saturday, my parents took us to the pet store.<br />

They had everything that you would need if you had a pet.<br />

They had dog food, collars and leashes for dogs.<br />

They had treats to give your dog, and brushes to brush your dog.<br />

For cats, they had food, toys, and litter boxes.<br />

For birds, they had seed and cages.<br />

There was a section for fish.<br />

They had fish in big tanks and little bowls.<br />

In the big tanks, there were colourful fish swimming around.<br />

The girl who worked there said that they were tropical fish.<br />

There were goldfish in the smaller fishbowls.<br />

I saw the girl get a goldfish out with a little net.<br />

She sold it to a boy who said he had another goldfish at home.<br />

There was a very large cage with a parrot in it.<br />

I walked up to the cage, and the parrot said "hello."<br />

I was surprised that the parrot could talk.<br />

It could say a few things.<br />

It said, "I love you," "pretty bird," and "bye-bye."<br />

I told my mother that I would like a parrot, but she said that parrots need a lot <strong>of</strong> care and<br />

attention.<br />

At the back <strong>of</strong> the store there were some puppies.<br />

They seemed glad to see me.<br />

I stuck my hand into the cage, and one <strong>of</strong> them licked my hand.<br />

They were very lively.<br />

They were running around and chasing their own tails.<br />

In the next cage there were two kittens.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> them was playing with a toy, and the other one was asleep.<br />

The kittens were very small.<br />

The one that was sleeping was curled up into a ball.<br />

I couldn't even see her face.<br />

I didn't want to leave the pet store.<br />

I was wishing that I could take all <strong>of</strong> the animals home with me.<br />

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Article #85 <strong>My</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

I remember my first day <strong>of</strong> school.<br />

I was excited, but I was afraid.


I held my mother's hand as we walked to the school.<br />

When we got near the school, I wouldn't let her hold my hand anymore.<br />

I didn't want to look like a baby.<br />

We got to the school.<br />

The school looked very big and frightening.<br />

There were children outside on the playground.<br />

They all looked very big.<br />

I looked at them, and some <strong>of</strong> them looked at me.<br />

I felt very small.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother and I went into the school and found the kindergarten room.<br />

There were children in there.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> them were the same size as me.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother spoke to the kindergarten teacher.<br />

The teacher was very nice.<br />

She said my name, and she introduced me to some <strong>of</strong> the other children.<br />

I already knew some <strong>of</strong> the children because they lived near me.<br />

I began to play with some <strong>of</strong> the things that were in the classroom.<br />

There were toy trucks, colouring books, and even a doll house.<br />

I soon forgot to be scared, and I began to play with the other children.<br />

I didn't even notice that my mother had left the room.<br />

In school we sang songs, played some games and listened as the teacher read us a story.<br />

I had a lot <strong>of</strong> fun on my first day <strong>of</strong> school.<br />

I even drew a picture <strong>of</strong> my teacher.<br />

I took the picture home, and my mother put it on the refrigerator.<br />

I like school.<br />

It is a good place to meet new friends and learn all about the world.<br />

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Article #86 Transportation (2)<br />

People move from place to place.<br />

There are lots <strong>of</strong> ways that you can move around from one place to another.<br />

Sometimes you can just move your feet and walk.<br />

Walking is good for you.<br />

Some places are too far to walk to.<br />

You might have to ride a bicycle or ride on a skateboard.<br />

Some places are too far away to ride your bicycle to.<br />

You might have to drive in a car, or a van, or even a truck.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father has a car.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle has a van.<br />

I have never been in a big truck.<br />

Trucks are usually used to carry big loads from one city to another.<br />

I would like to be a truck driver.<br />

I would travel all over and sit high up in the cab.<br />

I have been in a taxi cab.<br />

Once, my mother and I took a taxi to the hospital.<br />

There was a special meter in the taxi.<br />

When we finished our taxi ride, the driver looked at the meter to find out how much


money we owed him.<br />

I once rode a horse.<br />

I sat in the saddle and held on tight to the reins.<br />

The horse ran very fast.<br />

It was a bumpy ride, and I was afraid that I would fall <strong>of</strong>f the horse.<br />

Not too many people around here use horses for transportation.<br />

They used to use horses for transportation in the old days.<br />

If you want to travel very far away, you have to go on a train, a plane, or a boat.<br />

If you are in a hurry, it is best to take a plane.<br />

Planes fly through the air very fast.<br />

Trains go along the tracks.<br />

Sometimes I can hear the train whistle from my house.<br />

Boats take a long time to cross the ocean.<br />

Great big boats that cross the oceans are called ships.<br />

If you like to take it easy and look out at the water, then ships are a good way to travel.<br />

They say that the world is a lot smaller now because <strong>of</strong> transportation.<br />

People can travel to all parts <strong>of</strong> the world quickly and easily.<br />

The world is not really smaller, but it has become easy to get to faraway places.<br />

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Article #87 Television<br />

Do you watch television?<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother says that I watch too much television.<br />

I watch cartoons on Saturday mornings.<br />

Cartoons make me laugh.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother and I each have our favorite cartoons.<br />

We have trouble deciding which cartoons we will watch.<br />

On Saturday afternoons we like to watch sports.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother really likes to watch baseball, but usually my mother tells us to go out and<br />

play on a Saturday afternoon.<br />

On week nights we have our own favorite shows.<br />

I like shows about outer space and monsters.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother likes comedies.<br />

He likes to laugh.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother likes shows about real life situations.<br />

She likes to watch the news.<br />

She says that the news is important.<br />

She watches the news and weather to find out what is going on in the world.<br />

Sometimes she watches real life shows about doctors or policemen.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father doesn't watch television.<br />

He says that he would rather read a good book or the newspaper.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad gets all his news from the newspaper.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite thing is to sit in front <strong>of</strong> the television with a bag <strong>of</strong> popcorn and a bottle <strong>of</strong><br />

pop.<br />

I sit there and change the channels with the remote control.<br />

I change channels and watch a few different shows at once.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother won't let me watch too much television.


She doesn't want me to get lazy.<br />

Television is good if you don't spend too much time watching it.<br />

You can learn a lot from television if you watch the educational channels.<br />

I learned about dinosaurs and rainforests last week just from watching television.<br />

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Article #88 <strong>My</strong> Country<br />

I live in Canada.<br />

It is a very large country that is made up <strong>of</strong> ten provinces and three territories.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the provinces and territories are quite unique.<br />

For example, in Saskatchewan the land is flat, and it is not surrounded by water.<br />

They grow wheat in Saskatchewan.<br />

British Columbia has mountains.<br />

I have never been to British Columbia, but I hear that it is very beautiful.<br />

Nova Scotia is on the Atlantic Ocean, so there are many fishermen out there.<br />

The people in the provinces are even different from each other.<br />

In Quebec, many <strong>of</strong> the people speak French.<br />

In the Maritime Provinces, the people like to play their own kind <strong>of</strong> music.<br />

They play fiddles and accordions, and many <strong>of</strong> them dance very well.<br />

Nunavut is in the north, so life is quite different there.<br />

The people who live in the new territory <strong>of</strong> Nunavut are very close to wildlife.<br />

They do a lot <strong>of</strong> hunting and fishing.<br />

It can get very cold up in the Arctic where Nunavut is.<br />

I live in Ontario.<br />

Even within Ontario life can be quite different.<br />

The capital <strong>of</strong> Ontario is Toronto.<br />

Toronto is a very busy city with lots <strong>of</strong> apartments, <strong>of</strong>fices and shops.<br />

Toronto is an exciting place, and it has a lot to <strong>of</strong>fer.<br />

There are theatres and restaurants to suit every taste.<br />

The culture in Toronto is very diverse.<br />

If you drive a few miles north <strong>of</strong> Toronto, you will find places that are tranquil and<br />

peaceful.<br />

Many people leave Toronto on the weekends and drive to their cottages where they find<br />

rest and relaxation.<br />

Canada is made up <strong>of</strong> many different cultures.<br />

People <strong>of</strong> many different ethnic backgrounds live in harmony in Canada.<br />

That is why I like Canada.<br />

In Canada we celebrate our differences.<br />

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Article #89 Food<br />

What kinds <strong>of</strong> food do you like to eat?<br />

I am lucky, because in Canada there are many foods to choose from.<br />

I like to eat hot dogs, hamburgers, and steak.<br />

These are all meat products.<br />

I also like cheese, ice cream and yogurt.


These are all dairy products.<br />

I like vegetables.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite vegetables are broccoli, cabbage, carrots and peas.<br />

I eat a lot <strong>of</strong> fruit.<br />

I eat whichever fruit is in season.<br />

In strawberry season, I eat a lot <strong>of</strong> strawberries.<br />

In peach season, I eat many peaches.<br />

Sometimes, my mother will make a peach pie.<br />

Many different crops grow in Canada.<br />

We have many orchards and farms.<br />

Fresh fruit and vegetables are plentiful in Canada.<br />

Meat and fish are also plentiful here.<br />

In Canada, we have a lot <strong>of</strong> different foods to choose from.<br />

In my city, there are a lot <strong>of</strong> Italian restaurants.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite food at the Italian restaurant is pizza.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents would rather have spaghetti or lasagne.<br />

There are Greek restaurants, Mexican restaurants and Chinese restaurants; in fact, there<br />

are restaurants from most cultures.<br />

I can go around from restaurant to restaurant and pretend that I am traveling the world<br />

and trying all the different foods from around the world.<br />

Sometimes I eat things that aren't good for me.<br />

I eat potato chips and candies.<br />

These foods aren't part <strong>of</strong> a nutritious diet, but they are fun to eat.<br />

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Article #90 The Zoo<br />

<strong>My</strong> class took a trip to the Toronto Zoo.<br />

I had a wonderful time there.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite animals were the lions.<br />

They look very powerful and strong.<br />

They say that the lion is the king <strong>of</strong> the forest, and I think that title suits him.<br />

The monkeys were funny.<br />

They were looking at us just as much as we looked at them.<br />

They were swinging from branches and doing tricks to impress us.<br />

There was a baby monkey that was clinging to its mother's back. It was very cute.<br />

The tigers were pacing back and forth.<br />

They seemed restless.<br />

The stripes on a tiger are very beautiful.<br />

We watched the tall giraffes as they nibbled leaves <strong>of</strong>f the tallest trees.<br />

We spoke to a colourful parrot that spoke back to us.<br />

We saw exotic animals that we had never seen before.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> them were very strange.<br />

There were different types <strong>of</strong> bears there.<br />

There were black bears.<br />

I saw a black bear once when I was camping up north.<br />

We saw polar bears.<br />

Polar bears are white.


They like the cold.<br />

We even saw panda bears.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> my friends bought a toy panda bear from the gift shop because she thought that<br />

the pandas were so cute.<br />

We saw slithery snakes.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the snakes had very bright skins.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the girls were afraid <strong>of</strong> the snakes.<br />

The zoo keeper was looking after the snakes, and one <strong>of</strong> them hissed at him.<br />

He has to be very careful when he works with the snakes.<br />

The last thing that we saw at the zoo was the elephant.<br />

He was enormous.<br />

He looked at us; then he raised his trunk and made a loud sound.<br />

It made us jump.<br />

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Article #91 The Museum<br />

The museum was very interesting.<br />

There were so many things in the museum that I would need more time to really see<br />

everything.<br />

There were clothes from the past.<br />

I don't know how people wore some <strong>of</strong> those things.<br />

They look like they would be uncomfortable.<br />

I like to wear my jeans.<br />

There were things from wars.<br />

There were bullets, and cannons and even uniforms from the soldiers.<br />

I don't think that war is a good thing, but it is good to remember the past and honour the<br />

people who died for your country.<br />

There was an old fire truck at the museum.<br />

This fire truck was pulled by a horse.<br />

There were some very old photographs <strong>of</strong> the firemen putting out fires.<br />

There were rooms in the museum that were set up like an old house.<br />

There were antique irons and sewing machines.<br />

The women used to clean the clothes with a washboard.<br />

There were no modern appliances back then.<br />

I'm glad that we have electricity and modern appliances.<br />

The things that we have make life so much easier.<br />

There were mummies from Egypt at the museum.<br />

I was fascinated by those.<br />

There were artifacts from the Indians.<br />

There were arrowheads and cradles that the babies slept in.<br />

I tried my best to see everything, but it was almost impossible.<br />

The museum is a good place to learn about your past.<br />

I tried to imagine my grandparents using some <strong>of</strong> the things that were on display at the<br />

museum.<br />

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Article #92 The Police


<strong>My</strong> mother always told me that if I was lost I could go up to a policeman and that he<br />

would help me to find my way home.<br />

I never did get lost, but I always remembered what my mother told me about the police.<br />

I think policemen look very nice in their uniforms.<br />

I see police <strong>of</strong>ficers drive by in their police cars.<br />

In my town we even have police <strong>of</strong>ficers on bicycles.<br />

Policemen and policewomen have a job that can sometimes be dangerous.<br />

They have to catch people who break the law.<br />

Sometimes, they have to chase people or try to calm people down.<br />

To be a police <strong>of</strong>ficer you need a lot <strong>of</strong> training.<br />

It is important to be able to deal with people effectively.<br />

A police <strong>of</strong>ficer came to our school.<br />

He had a police dog with him.<br />

The <strong>of</strong>ficer showed us how the dog could track down criminals.<br />

The dog was very smart.<br />

He could even find things that were hidden.<br />

Criminals sometimes hide things that they don't want the police to find.<br />

The policeman told us that he and his dog were partners.<br />

His dog lives at his house with the policeman and his family.<br />

Sometimes I see police cars on the side <strong>of</strong> the road.<br />

The police stop people who are speeding or are not wearing their seatbelts.<br />

The police <strong>of</strong>ficers warn people or give out tickets.<br />

Sometimes they even have to arrest people.<br />

Police <strong>of</strong>ficers are just doing their job when they arrest people.<br />

Some people need to be arrested and put in jail to make it safer for the rest <strong>of</strong> us.<br />

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Article #93 Pretending<br />

I like to pretend.<br />

I like to make up things that aren't real.<br />

I use my imagination.<br />

I was pretending that I was in a time machine.<br />

I set the date for a prehistoric time.<br />

I turned on the time machine, and it buzzed and whirred and spun madly.<br />

When it stopped spinning, I opened the door and stepped out into a very thick jungle.<br />

I listened carefully to the sounds <strong>of</strong> the jungle.<br />

I could hear strange animal noises, and the leaves were rustling.<br />

I wasn't sure if I had gone back in time or had just landed in a jungle somewhere in the<br />

twenty first century.<br />

It didn't take me long to realize that I had indeed gone back in time.<br />

A very strange bird-like creature with a large beak flew overhead.<br />

I had never seen anything like it in my life.<br />

I took a few steps out into the long grass and ferns.<br />

I didn't want to go too far away from my time machine.<br />

I heard a noise over on my right side.<br />

There was a man who looked quite different from me.


He was dressed in an animal skin, and he carried a big stick.<br />

I didn't want him to see me, so I hid behind a tree.<br />

He didn't speak any language that I could understand.<br />

He grunted at someone who must have been in the distance.<br />

Then, I felt the earth shake beneath my feet.<br />

I heard giant thumps on the ground as the floor <strong>of</strong> the jungle shook.<br />

The man in the animal skin began to run.<br />

I saw why he was running.<br />

A giant dinosaur appeared above the tops <strong>of</strong> the trees.<br />

It was bigger than anything I had ever seen.<br />

<strong>My</strong> heart began to pound in my chest.<br />

It was coming toward me.<br />

I ran toward my time machine and jumped in.<br />

I set the dial for the twenty-first century.<br />

The machine whirred and buzzed.<br />

<strong>My</strong> time machine landed in the twenty-first century.<br />

I got away just in time.<br />

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Article #94 A Baby<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt just had a baby girl.<br />

We went to the hospital to visit my aunt and to see the new baby.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt was feeling fine, although she was just a bit tired.<br />

She walked with us to a big window that had lots <strong>of</strong> babies behind it.<br />

She pointed to a crib with a baby in it.<br />

The baby was wrapped in a pink blanket.<br />

We all said how pretty the baby looked.<br />

I couldn't believe how tiny the baby was.<br />

She was asleep, so we couldn't see her eyes.<br />

When the baby went home, we went to visit her.<br />

We heard the baby.<br />

She was crying.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt said that the baby was hungry.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt had a baby bottle full <strong>of</strong> warm milk.<br />

She fed the baby with it.<br />

The baby was happy after that.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt patted the baby on the back until the baby burped, and then the baby fell asleep.<br />

I held the baby.<br />

I looked at her tiny fingers and tiny toes.<br />

I was very careful with her.<br />

She opened her eyes and looked at me.<br />

I spoke to the baby, but I knew that she could not understand me.<br />

Babies have to learn to walk and talk.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt changed the baby.<br />

Babies wear diapers, so they need to be changed <strong>of</strong>ten.<br />

The baby has a lot <strong>of</strong> toys, but she is still too young to play with them.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt says that it won't be long before the baby is crawling and trying to talk.


Babies are cute.<br />

I have seen pictures <strong>of</strong> myself when I was a baby, and it's hard to believe that I was once<br />

that small.<br />

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Article #95 A Wedding<br />

The church bells are ringing.<br />

I am inside the church waiting for my cousin to walk down the aisle.<br />

Today is her wedding day.<br />

She is a bride.<br />

The organist is playing a song on the organ.<br />

We all stand up and watch my cousin walk down the aisle.<br />

She is arm in arm with her father.<br />

She is dressed in a long white dress and a veil.<br />

She looks so beautiful.<br />

She looks like a princess.<br />

The man who she is going to marry is standing at the front <strong>of</strong> the church.<br />

He is the groom.<br />

He looks nice too.<br />

He is wearing a suit, and he has a flower in his lapel.<br />

The minister says words to the couple which will make them man and wife.<br />

The bride and groom smile at each other, but they seem to be a little bit nervous.<br />

The give each other gold rings to wear to symbolize that they are married.<br />

They kiss each other and walk out <strong>of</strong> the church as the organist plays joyous music.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the people in the church cried at the wedding, but not because they were sad.<br />

Everyone in the church is very happy for the couple.<br />

A photographer takes pictures <strong>of</strong> the happy couple.<br />

We wish them well and look forward to the reception where we will have a dinner, and we<br />

will dance and have a good time until it is very late.<br />

The bride will throw her bouquet <strong>of</strong> flowers, and it is said that whoever catches the<br />

bouquet will be the next bride.<br />

The next day, the bride and groom will leave for their honeymoon.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cousin and her husband are going to Mexico for their honeymoon.<br />

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Article #96 <strong>My</strong> Dad<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad is the man whom I respect the most in my life.<br />

He works very hard to make the money that supports us.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother has a job too,<br />

and she also works very hard.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad is the principal <strong>of</strong> a high school.<br />

He works at the school all day, and <strong>of</strong>ten has to go to meetings at night.<br />

He deals with parents, students and staff.<br />

There is always something that he has to deal with.<br />

He has a lot on his mind.<br />

It doesn't matter how much work my dad has to do; he always has time for my brothers,


my sister and me.<br />

If I go to him with a problem, he will sit down and discuss it with me.<br />

He doesn't yell.<br />

He is always very logical, and he tries to think <strong>of</strong> the best way to deal with things.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad is a very patient man.<br />

Once, I spilled some ink on some papers that he was working on.<br />

I thought that he would be mad, but he didn't get angry. He said that it was okay.<br />

He takes time out to do things with us.<br />

He has taken my brothers fishing.<br />

He takes me to the arena to skate, and he helps my sister to write her essays and<br />

assignments.<br />

He always makes us laugh,<br />

and he makes us feel like we are very special to him.<br />

He is a very good father,<br />

and on Father's <strong>Day</strong> I always buy him a card that tells him just how much he means to<br />

me.<br />

I think it is important to have good parents.<br />

I hope that when I have children I will be a good parent like my parents are to me.<br />

Parents give children the foundation that they need to live good lives.<br />

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Article #97 <strong>My</strong> Mother<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother does so many things.<br />

She has a job at a dress store; she cooks our meals; she cleans the house; she feeds the<br />

pets, and she still finds time to spend with us.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother is always busy, but she says that her favorite time is time that she spends<br />

with us.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother works from Monday to Friday.<br />

When she comes home from work, she makes something for supper.<br />

We usually do the dishes, so that she won't have to do them.<br />

After supper she helps us with our homework, or she sits down to watch television.<br />

Some nights she goes shopping, and she takes whoever wants to go with her.<br />

Mothers are a little bit <strong>of</strong> everything.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother is like a teacher when she helps us with our homework.<br />

She is like a nurse when she looks after us when we're ill.<br />

She is like a cook when she makes meals for us.<br />

She says that cleaning the house is her least favorite thing.<br />

She says that the house gets dirty again right after you clean it.<br />

She gets my father, my brothers, sister and me to help her with the cleaning.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother washes all our clothes, and sometimes she irons them if they need it.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother says that there are not enough hours in a day.<br />

We try to help my mother as much as we can.<br />

There is a lot <strong>of</strong> work involved in keeping a home neat and organized.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> my friends' mothers work.<br />

Mothers are the people who you go to when you need to be comforted.<br />

Mothers are the people who can make you feel better.<br />

I'm glad that I have the mother that I have.


<strong>My</strong> mother is caring and funny.<br />

She is fun to be around.<br />

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Article #98 A Surprise<br />

Last Friday my dad came home from work and said that he had a surprise for us.<br />

We tried to guess what the surprise might be.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother guessed that we were going out for dinner.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad said "no."<br />

<strong>My</strong> other brother asked if my father had tickets to a hockey game.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad said "no."<br />

<strong>My</strong> sister asked if we were going on a trip.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad said "no."<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother knew what the surprise was, so she just stood and smiled at us.<br />

I guessed that we might be getting a swimming pool.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad said "no."<br />

We were getting very frustrated trying to guess what the surprise might be.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother asked how big the surprise was.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dad said that the surprise was quite small.<br />

We were not sure what the surprise could be.<br />

"Will we all like it?" I asked.<br />

"Yes" my dad replied.<br />

Every one <strong>of</strong> you will love this surprise.<br />

We heard a noise.<br />

It was a crying noise.<br />

"Your surprise wants to see you," my dad said.<br />

He opened the door to the bedroom, and a tiny puppy came running out.<br />

We were all very excited.<br />

Our surprise was a puppy.<br />

It was a little baby spaniel.<br />

The puppy loved all <strong>of</strong> us.<br />

She ran around and licked all <strong>of</strong> our faces.<br />

We had always wanted a dog.<br />

We take turns feeding the puppy and taking her out for walks.<br />

She is growing quickly and will soon be an adult dog.<br />

We all agree that the puppy was the nicest surprise that my dad could have given us.<br />

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Article #99 Rhyming Words<br />

Sometimes my friends and I play a game.<br />

It's something we made up, so it doesn't have a name.<br />

We like to take words that rhyme.<br />

We put them together line by line.<br />

Do you get the picture now?<br />

We're playing the game, and this is how.<br />

I might say I like to drive a car.


I really don't like to go very far.<br />

If I decide to take a walk,<br />

I'd go with a friend so that we could talk.<br />

Do you see that these lines rhyme?<br />

Play the game if you have the time.<br />

We could talk about school or even playing.<br />

Do you know what I am saying?<br />

Rhyming words is easy to do.<br />

It's fun for me; it can be fun for you.<br />

Just join in and say something<br />

Or make it into a song that you can sing.<br />

There are so many words that rhyme with others.<br />

Like "smile" and "mile" and "mothers" and "brothers."<br />

I could spend all day just making up these things.<br />

I could let my imagination fly on wings<br />

Up to the clouds and back to my mind.<br />

There are so many rhymes that I can find.<br />

There are some words that are hard to find rhymes for.<br />

I don't use those words anymore.<br />

I like to choose words that are easy to rhyme.<br />

Like "cat" and "bat" or "lime" and "time."<br />

So give it a try, I know you'll have fun.<br />

I'll say "goodbye," my rhyming is done.<br />

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Article #100 Homework<br />

Sometimes, my teacher gives us homework.<br />

I don't mind doing my homework except when the weather is really nice, and all my<br />

friends are outside.<br />

On those nights, I'd rather be outside with them, so I try to get my homework done<br />

quickly.<br />

Tonight, I have some English homework.<br />

We have been reading a book.<br />

We have to read a chapter <strong>of</strong> the book and answer the questions at the end <strong>of</strong> the chapter.<br />

It is an interesting book, so the homework for this is quite easy.<br />

<strong>My</strong> math homework is not so easy.<br />

I have to do some addition and subtraction.<br />

I don't mind that, but there are some problems that need to be solved.<br />

The problems involve addition, subtraction and multiplication.<br />

I am not too good with numbers.<br />

I need to work harder on my math.<br />

I just finished a project for history.<br />

I had to make a map <strong>of</strong> Canada with diagrams showing the routes <strong>of</strong> all the explorers.<br />

It was an interesting project because I have been to some <strong>of</strong> the places that the explorers<br />

went to.<br />

I don't have any science homework.<br />

At school, we are growing bean plants.


We go in every day and see how the plants have grown.<br />

We write down all the changes that occur in the plant every day.<br />

The only other homework that I have is geography.<br />

I have a map <strong>of</strong> Canada, and I have to write the names <strong>of</strong> all the provinces and their<br />

capitals on it.<br />

It won't take me long to do that because I know all the provinces.<br />

When my homework is all done, I will go outside and play ball with my friends until it is<br />

time to come in.<br />

I am a good student.<br />

I get good marks because I like school.<br />

<strong>My</strong> favorite subjects are physical education, English and history.<br />

Math is my least favorite subject, but I'm trying to improve my marks in that.<br />

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Article #101 Opposites<br />

Some things are opposites <strong>of</strong> each other.<br />

The opposite <strong>of</strong> black is white.<br />

The opposite <strong>of</strong> happy is sad.<br />

If I am at the opposite side <strong>of</strong> the room from you, it means that I am at the other side <strong>of</strong><br />

the room than you are on.<br />

The opposite <strong>of</strong> up is down and the opposite <strong>of</strong> left is right.<br />

Do you know what the opposite <strong>of</strong> young would be?<br />

Old is the opposite <strong>of</strong> young.<br />

What is the opposite <strong>of</strong> dirty?<br />

Clean is the opposite <strong>of</strong> dirty.<br />

Big is the opposite <strong>of</strong> small.<br />

Man is the opposite <strong>of</strong> woman.<br />

Boy is the opposite <strong>of</strong> girl.<br />

Sometimes people think the opposite things than other people.<br />

Someone might be wrong and someone might be right.<br />

The opposite <strong>of</strong> mother is father.<br />

See if you can think <strong>of</strong> some opposites.<br />

It is cold in the winter, and it is hot in the summer.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father is very tall, and my brother is very short.<br />

A rock is hard, but a pillow is s<strong>of</strong>t.<br />

An ocean is deep, but a puddle is shallow.<br />

I might tell the truth, but I might tell a lie.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> these things are opposites.<br />

The morning is bright, but the night is dark.<br />

A feather is light, but an elephant is heavy.<br />

Sugar is sweet, but a lemon is sour.<br />

A jet plane is fast, but a turtle is slow.<br />

I can go out in the day, or I can go out at night.<br />

I might love to swim, or I might hate to swim.<br />

It is interesting to see how many opposites you can think up.<br />

I could say hello, but I think it's time to say goodbye.


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Article #102 The Smart Paperboy<br />

In my town there is a paperboy who just got an award for his actions.<br />

This boy delivered the local newspaper every morning.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the people to whom he delivered the paper was an elderly man.<br />

This man lived alone.<br />

The paperboy had <strong>of</strong>ten spoken to the man, so he knew that the man lived alone.<br />

The paperboy always left the newspaper in the man's mailbox.<br />

One morning the boy noticed that the man had not picked up his newspaper or his mail<br />

from the day before.<br />

The boy felt that something was not right.<br />

All day at school the boy had a feeling that something might be wrong with the man.<br />

After school, the boy went back to the man's house to see if he had taken his mail and<br />

newspapers.<br />

The newspapers and mail were still in the mailbox.<br />

The boy knocked on the man's door.<br />

He could hear a faint voice, but could not hear what the person was saying.<br />

He tried to open the door, but it was locked.<br />

The boy knew that something wasn't right, so he went home and called the police station.<br />

He explained to the police that the man lived alone.<br />

He gave the address <strong>of</strong> the man's house to the police.<br />

The police knocked on the door, and they also heard the faint voice.<br />

The police got into the house and found the man lying at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the stairs.<br />

The man had fallen and broken his hip.<br />

The man had not been able to get up.<br />

He had been afraid that nobody would find him.<br />

He was very grateful to the paperboy for caring enough to get the police.<br />

The boy got an award.<br />

The man said that the boy was a hero.<br />

The police said that the boy was an example <strong>of</strong> a very good citizen.<br />

The paperboy and the man are very good friends.<br />

The man will never forget what the paperboy did for him.<br />

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Article #103 Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s<br />

I live in Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s is a famous place.<br />

A lot <strong>of</strong> tourists visit here every year.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the tourists come to see the waterfalls.<br />

The waterfalls are very beautiful and powerful.<br />

At night they shine lights on the falls that make them even more dramatic.<br />

Tourists line up against the railings to watch the water as it tumbles into the Niagara<br />

River.<br />

There are other things in Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s that the tourists like to visit.<br />

There are a lot <strong>of</strong> gift shops and museums.<br />

There are many hotels that the tourists can stay at.


Tourism is very important to Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

Many people work in the tourism industry.<br />

There are many jobs in the tourism industry.<br />

You can take a special bus and tour Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

You can ride in a horse-drawn carriage in Niagara-on-the-Lake, or you can take a balloon<br />

ride over the falls from the American side.<br />

You can even ride in a helicopter over the falls.<br />

Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s is very busy in the summertime.<br />

Summer is the time when most tourists visit here.<br />

Sometimes the tourists think it raining near the falls, but it is only the mist that rises from<br />

the mighty waterfalls.<br />

There are many legends and stories connected to Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

There is a special legend called "The Maid <strong>of</strong> the Mist."<br />

There are stories about the daredevils who thought that they were more powerful than<br />

the falls.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> them went over the falls in barrels, and others walked on tightropes over the<br />

falls.<br />

Both <strong>of</strong> those things are very dangerous.<br />

I stay behind the railings when I look at the falls.<br />

I know just how powerful the falls are.<br />

It is interesting to discover all the stories that there are about Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #104 The Library<br />

One <strong>of</strong> my favorite places is the library.<br />

I go there to get books for school, and I go there to get books for pleasure.<br />

I <strong>of</strong>ten read mysteries for fun.<br />

In the summer, I read lots <strong>of</strong> mysteries.<br />

I like to sit outside and read.<br />

In the winter, I have to read books for school.<br />

I go to the library to find out things for my projects.<br />

I <strong>of</strong>ten use the dictionary and the atlas.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my friends go with me, and we sit at the tables and do our homework.<br />

We can't make a lot <strong>of</strong> noise in the library.<br />

People have to be quiet when they are in a library.<br />

When I first went to the library, I was confused about how to find books.<br />

The librarian showed me how to use the computer to find books.<br />

Now I am able to do all my research myself.<br />

I have read some very interesting books.<br />

I have learned a lot from library books.<br />

I always bring the books back on time so I don't get a fine.<br />

I am collecting books at home.<br />

People <strong>of</strong>ten give me books for gifts.<br />

Soon I will have my own library.<br />

Reading is a good hobby.<br />

Everyone in my family likes to read.<br />

The library has other things besides books.


There are videos at the library.<br />

There are also compact discs at the library.<br />

I have a library card so I can get books, videos or compact discs whenever I want to.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother sometimes goes to the library to look at the magazines.<br />

She gets some good recipes from the magazines.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father looks for books on how to build things.<br />

He is building some bookshelves for me at the moment.<br />

He found the instructions in a book.<br />

<strong>My</strong> little brother reads children's books.<br />

He likes books about trains.<br />

I have liked books ever since I was very small.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother says that reading is a good habit to get into.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #105 When I Grow Up<br />

I have been thinking about what I'd like to be when I grow up.<br />

There are so many choices.<br />

I could be a principal like my father.<br />

I could be a teacher.<br />

I like animals.<br />

Maybe I should be a veterinarian.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cat just went to the veterinarian to get her shots.<br />

I don't think my cat was too happy to be there.<br />

I could be a farmer and grow vegetables.<br />

Maybe I could be a doctor and cure people.<br />

If I was good enough, I could be a famous sports person or a singer.<br />

I could be an actor on television or in the movies.<br />

Maybe I would like to be a policeman or a fireman.<br />

I could rescue people.<br />

I can play the piano.<br />

Maybe I should be a musician.<br />

I could be a lawyer.<br />

I sometimes watch shows about lawyers defending people.<br />

Lawyers have to be able to speak well.<br />

I could be a carpenter and work with wood, or I could be a welder and work with metal.<br />

There are just so many jobs.<br />

I could work in a restaurant.<br />

I could cook food, or I could serve food.<br />

I could be an airline pilot or the captain <strong>of</strong> a ship.<br />

I could be a repairman or an artist.<br />

The world is full <strong>of</strong> jobs.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the jobs require a lot <strong>of</strong> education.<br />

Some require a little bit <strong>of</strong> training, and some require a lot <strong>of</strong> training.<br />

It's all up to me.<br />

I can be whatever I want to be.<br />

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Article #106<br />

Favorite Colours<br />

<strong>My</strong> very favorite colour is purple.<br />

There are not a lot <strong>of</strong> things that are purple.<br />

Some grapes are purple.<br />

Sometimes the sky looks purple.<br />

<strong>My</strong> second favorite colour is blue.<br />

Some things are blue.<br />

The sky is blue, and water is blue.<br />

Many people have blue eyes.<br />

Green is a very common colour in nature.<br />

Trees are green in the summer.<br />

Some trees are green all year long.<br />

Grass is green.<br />

Sometimes water looks green.<br />

Many People have green eyes.<br />

Many vegetables are green.<br />

Broccoli, cabbage, beans, lettuce, peas, and cucumbers are all green.<br />

Green vegetables are very good for you.<br />

Yellow is a bright colour.<br />

The sun looks yellow.<br />

Bananas are yellow.<br />

Some people have yellow hair.<br />

Daffodils and dandelions are yellow.<br />

White is a common colour, especially in the winter.<br />

<strong>Snow</strong> is white.<br />

Clouds are white.<br />

Polar bears, some dogs and some cats are white.<br />

There are white flowers that grow.<br />

Some flowers are red.<br />

Roses can be red.<br />

Blood is red.<br />

Sometimes the sky is red at night or in the morning.<br />

Artists use all these colours to make beautiful paintings.<br />

Nature used all these colours to make the beautiful earth.<br />

We are fortunate to be surrounded by beauty.<br />

We should do our part to make sure that nature stays beautiful and clean.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #107 Making Friends<br />

I used to be very shy.<br />

I would not go up to someone that I did not know and say hello.<br />

I was afraid that people would not want to talk to me.<br />

I have changed.<br />

I have become less shy.<br />

I have learned that making friends is easy to do.<br />

All you have to do is say hello.


Most people will respond to a smile and a friendly hello.<br />

People will begin to talk to you about little things in their lives.<br />

You will soon realize that you have something in common with that person.<br />

Whenever I start talking to a new person I find that there is some interest that we share.<br />

Maybe we know some <strong>of</strong> the same people, or we went to the same school.<br />

Often we find that we like the same music or the same movies.<br />

It is easy to have a conversation with someone once you find a topic that you both can<br />

relate to.<br />

The most important part to making friends is to listen to what the other person says.<br />

If you take an interest in them, they are sure to take an interest in you.<br />

I have learned many things from meeting people.<br />

I have had many fascinating conversations, and I have made a lot <strong>of</strong> good friends.<br />

One day a girl came up to me and said that she was lost.<br />

She couldn't find her way to her English class.<br />

I said that I was going to that class too.<br />

I told her to come with me.<br />

We began talking, and we became very good friends.<br />

That was a few years ago.<br />

She is still one <strong>of</strong> my best friends.<br />

Just think, if she hadn't been lost we might never have become friends.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #108 Getting Old<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather is getting old.<br />

When I was younger, my grandfather would carry me on his shoulders, and we would go<br />

for a walk.<br />

Now, my grandfather cannot put me on his shoulders.<br />

He has a hard time walking, and he uses a cane.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather used to have lots <strong>of</strong> hair.<br />

Now he is bald.<br />

His skin doesn't look like it used to.<br />

It is more wrinkled.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather takes more naps than he used to.<br />

He goes to the doctor's, and he takes pills for his heart.<br />

I love my grandfather very much.<br />

I don't like the fact that he is getting older, but my mother says that growing older is just<br />

a fact <strong>of</strong> life.<br />

She says that we will all get older.<br />

Sometimes my grandfather forgets things.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother says to be patient.<br />

I am patient.<br />

I try to help my grandfather as much as I can.<br />

I sometimes go for walks with him.<br />

I help him to walk when he has trouble.<br />

I cheer him up if I think he might be sad.<br />

I get things for him, and I even read to him at night.<br />

He used to read to me when I was little.


Now his eyesight is bad, and he can't see very well.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather tells me stories about when he was a boy.<br />

The world was a very different place then he tells me.<br />

His stories are interesting.<br />

Sometimes I wish we could trade places for a day so that I would know what it felt like to<br />

be old.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather doesn't complain.<br />

He jokes about his old bones.<br />

I spend a lot <strong>of</strong> time with my grandfather.<br />

I hope that he is around for a long time.<br />

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Article #109 Time<br />

Time is something that you should never waste.<br />

Once an hour is gone, it is gone forever.<br />

You should make the most <strong>of</strong> every minute.<br />

Time is a funny thing.<br />

Some days go by so slowly.<br />

Those are the days that you do things that aren't fun.<br />

When you are having fun, time just flies by.<br />

Time is made up <strong>of</strong> different units.<br />

Seconds turn into minutes.<br />

Minutes turn into hours.<br />

Hours turn into days.<br />

<strong>Day</strong>s turn into weeks.<br />

Weeks turn into months, and months turn into years.<br />

We measure our lives by time.<br />

We are very concerned with time.<br />

Even little children are very conscious <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

Little children <strong>of</strong>ten want to appear older, so if you ask a three-year-old how old he is, he<br />

will <strong>of</strong>ten say three and a half.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> our sayings are based on time.<br />

"Give me a minute."<br />

"Hold on a second."<br />

"I'm running out <strong>of</strong> time."<br />

"Time's up."<br />

"I just want an hour <strong>of</strong> your time."<br />

All <strong>of</strong> these are common things that we say, and they're all based on time.<br />

We are a society that lives by the clock.<br />

We almost all wear watches, and we glance at our watches a lot.<br />

Time is something that we can't see, but it is a big factor in our lives.<br />

How many times a day do you look at a watch or a clock?<br />

I bet you'd be surprised at just how many times you do.<br />

Article #110<br />

Amy


Amy was a girl who came into our classroom.<br />

She had many things wrong with her.<br />

Amy was in a wheelchair, and she couldn't talk.<br />

She couldn't make her hands and feet do what she wanted them to do.<br />

We wondered why Amy would even be in our class, because she really couldn't do much<br />

<strong>of</strong> anything.<br />

Amy had a teaching assistant who had to stay with her all the time.<br />

One day the teaching assistant got called away.<br />

I had to look after Amy.<br />

I was afraid to look after her.<br />

I really didn't know what to do.<br />

I sat beside Amy, and I smiled at her.<br />

She smiled back at me.<br />

I never realized before that she had such a nice smile.<br />

Amy made a noise.<br />

It seemed like she wanted a crayon that was lying beside her.<br />

I put the crayon into her hand.<br />

She had trouble holding it, but eventually she got the crayon into her hand well enough<br />

so that she could make marks on the paper that was on the tray in front <strong>of</strong> her.<br />

Amy spent a long time making marks on the paper.<br />

She tried so hard to create whatever it was that she was drawing.<br />

She worked for a long time.<br />

I just watched her, and I gave her a lot <strong>of</strong> credit for not giving up when she obviously had<br />

so many problems.<br />

When she was finally done, she picked up the paper with great difficulty.<br />

With a look <strong>of</strong> pride on her face, she handed me the picture.<br />

It was for me.<br />

I was very touched that she spent all that time drawing something for me.<br />

I thanked Amy and smiled at her.<br />

I told her I loved the picture.<br />

I still have that picture, although I'm not sure what it is a picture <strong>of</strong>.<br />

I learned a lot from Amy that day.<br />

I saw a brave girl who wouldn't give up.<br />

Whenever I think my problems are too big to handle, I think <strong>of</strong> Amy and I remember her<br />

smile.<br />

Article #111<br />

Memories<br />

Somebody once asked me what the most valuable things that I owned were.<br />

I thought about that for a long time.<br />

Then I realized that most <strong>of</strong> the things that I had could be replaced.<br />

What I would not be able to replace were the photographs that I had <strong>of</strong> my friends and<br />

family.<br />

Photographs are memories that are captured on film.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the photographs are <strong>of</strong> people who are no longer with us.<br />

I would hate to lose them.<br />

Memories are precious.


They are all we have sometimes to link us to days gone by.<br />

I remember the good times.<br />

I try to relive them in my mind sometimes.<br />

I remember the sad times.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the sad memories are painful, but they are all a part <strong>of</strong> my life, and I don't want<br />

to lose any <strong>of</strong> my memories.<br />

People come into our lives and people leave our lives, but most people leave a memory<br />

for us.<br />

I have lots <strong>of</strong> memories, and when I look at my photographs, the memories come<br />

flooding back into my brain.<br />

I remember what people were like when they were younger.<br />

I remember vacations that I took.<br />

I remember days that seemed ordinary at the time, but you never get to relive even the<br />

ordinary days.<br />

Memories are so precious.<br />

Cherish your memories, and keep them in a place close to your heart.<br />

Article #112<br />

Roommate Wanted<br />

Spacious two bedroom apartment with kitchen facilities.<br />

On the bus route to Brock University.<br />

Looking for quiet female roommate.<br />

Must be a non-smoker.<br />

Available from Sept. <strong>1.</strong><br />

$300 a month.<br />

Hydro is included.<br />

Call Barb after 5.<br />

905-111-1111<br />

For Sale<br />

Ten speed men's bike for sale.<br />

Excellent condition.<br />

$100 or best <strong>of</strong>fer.<br />

Call Fred 905-111-1111<br />

Apartment for Rent<br />

Three bedroom apartment in the downtown area.<br />

$450 a month.<br />

Within walking distance to stores and bus route.<br />

Utilities not included.<br />

Call (905) 111-111<strong>1.</strong><br />

Please leave a message on the machine, and I will get back to you.<br />

Roommate Wanted<br />

Responsible, quiet roommate wanted to share two bedroom apartment.<br />

Some furniture included.<br />

<strong>First</strong> and last month's rent required.<br />

$300 a month.<br />

Utilities included.<br />

Call before 6.


905-111-1111<br />

Ask for George.<br />

Help Wanted<br />

Friendly reliable person wanted to work part time hours at shoe store.<br />

No experience necessary. We will train you.<br />

Please leave resume at Friendly Feet Shoe Store, 34 Main Street, Niagara <strong>Fall</strong>s.<br />

For Sale<br />

Textbooks for sale.<br />

Included are 2nd year English and American history texts. Excellent condition.<br />

For complete list <strong>of</strong> texts, call Marie at (905) 111-1111 anytime after 5.<br />

Upper Half <strong>of</strong> Duplex for Rent<br />

Within walking distance to Brock University.<br />

Two bedrooms and balcony.<br />

Laundry facilities in basement.<br />

Very spacious and clean.<br />

Hydro not included.<br />

References required.<br />

$700 per month.<br />

Call 905-111-1111 and ask for Mr. Bridges.<br />

Article #113<br />

Places to Live<br />

I live in a house.<br />

<strong>My</strong> house is in a town.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle lives in an apartment building.<br />

His apartment building is in a busy city.<br />

<strong>My</strong> cousin lives in a dormitory in a school.<br />

He shares his room with a classmate.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle lives out in the country.<br />

He lives on a farm.<br />

The police caught a criminal.<br />

Now the criminal lives in prison.<br />

When I go to summer camp, I live in a tent.<br />

When my parents go on vacation, they live in a motel or a hotel.<br />

A motel only has one or two floors.<br />

A hotel usually has many floors.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt and uncle live in a trailer.<br />

They like to move around from place to place.<br />

<strong>My</strong> friends live in a cottage by a lake.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandfather lives in a retirement home.<br />

Many people who are about the same age as he is live there.<br />

I would like to live in a palace.<br />

I think you have to be a king or a queen, or a prince or a princess to live in a palace.<br />

Article #114<br />

The Bathroom<br />

There is a bathtub in my bathroom.


On the wall over the bathtub there is a shower head.<br />

We have a shower curtain hanging on the rod over the bathtub.<br />

If we want to take a shower, we close the curtain.<br />

There is soap and shampoo in the bathroom.<br />

The soap is used for washing yourself, and the shampoo is used to wash your hair.<br />

Towels are hanging on racks.<br />

There are washcloths or face cloths to wash yourself with.<br />

The sink has hot and cold taps.<br />

There is a plug for the drain.<br />

When you pull the plug, the water runs out <strong>of</strong> the sink.<br />

There is a toilet in the bathroom.<br />

When you flush the toilet, the water swooshes out <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

There is toilet tissue hanging beside the toilet.<br />

We keep other things in the bathroom too.<br />

There is a medicine cabinet which holds pain killers, toothpaste and makeup.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother likes to wear a lot <strong>of</strong> makeup on her face.<br />

There is also hair spray and gel.<br />

There are brushes and combs for our hair.<br />

There are toothbrushes and dental floss for our teeth.<br />

We only have one bathroom, so we line up to use it.<br />

It is good to have more than one bathroom in a house.<br />

Article #115<br />

The Bedroom<br />

<strong>My</strong> bed is nice and s<strong>of</strong>t.<br />

I have a pretty bedspread on my bed.<br />

I have sheets and a blanket on my bed also.<br />

I use two feather pillows.<br />

<strong>My</strong> pillows have pillowcases on them.<br />

<strong>My</strong> dresser has a mirror on it.<br />

I have a lamp on top <strong>of</strong> my dresser.<br />

I also have some picture frames with pictures <strong>of</strong> my friends and family on top <strong>of</strong> my<br />

dresser.<br />

There is an alarm clock beside my bed so that I can wake up on time in the morning.<br />

I keep many clothes in my dresser drawers.<br />

The drawers are nice and deep.<br />

<strong>My</strong> closet is large.<br />

It is a walk-in closet.<br />

I have my clothes hanging in my closet.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> my clothes are hung on hangers.<br />

<strong>My</strong> shoes are all lined up on the floor <strong>of</strong> my closet.<br />

There are shelves at the top <strong>of</strong> my closet.<br />

I keep games up there.<br />

There is a rug on my bedroom floor.<br />

<strong>My</strong> bedroom window looks out over the back yard.<br />

There are curtains on my bedroom window.<br />

<strong>My</strong> bedroom is very cozy.


At night, I turn <strong>of</strong>f the lamp and get under the covers.<br />

I set my alarm clock for seven o'clock.<br />

I lay my head on the pillow, and I fall asleep.<br />

Article #116<br />

The Alphabet<br />

The English language is written using an alphabet.<br />

In an alphabet, there are many letters.<br />

Each letter means a different sound.<br />

The English language uses the Roman alphabet.<br />

Other languages use this alphabet too.<br />

This alphabet has twenty-six letters.<br />

Here are the letters, and a word that begins with each letter.<br />

A is for apple.<br />

B is for bird.<br />

C is for car.<br />

D is for day.<br />

E is for evening.<br />

F is for flower.<br />

G is for grass.<br />

H is for house.<br />

I is for ice.<br />

J is for jump.<br />

K is for kitchen.<br />

L is for laugh.<br />

M is for mountain.<br />

N is for nail.<br />

O is for ocean.<br />

P is for purple.<br />

Q is for queen.<br />

R is for run.<br />

S is for sun.<br />

T is for train.<br />

U is for umbrella.<br />

V is for vest.<br />

W is for water.<br />

X is for X-ray.<br />

Y is for yellow.<br />

Z is for zipper.<br />

The letters A, E, I, O, and U are vowels.<br />

The letter Y is sometimes a vowel.<br />

The other letters are all consonants.<br />

In the English language, some letters can have more than one sound.<br />

Article #117 Numbers (1)


0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

27<br />

28<br />

29<br />

30<br />

30<br />

40<br />

50<br />

60<br />

70<br />

80<br />

90<br />

100<br />

21<br />

9<br />

14<br />

19<br />

31<br />

58<br />

41<br />

26<br />

50


62<br />

39<br />

74<br />

17<br />

89<br />

39<br />

98<br />

100<br />

Article #118 Numbers (2)<br />

101<br />

200<br />

300<br />

400<br />

500<br />

600<br />

700<br />

800<br />

900<br />

1,000<br />

2,000<br />

3,000<br />

9,000<br />

10,000<br />

10,100<br />

10,001<br />

99,999<br />

83,250<br />

54,621<br />

100,000,<br />

1,000,000<br />

10,000,000,<br />

100,000,000<br />

1,000,000,000<br />

56,<br />

98,<br />

48,<br />

60,<br />

65,<br />

97,<br />

52,<br />

29,<br />

37,<br />

41,


101,<br />

205,<br />

309,<br />

356,<br />

489,<br />

581,<br />

691,<br />

789,<br />

837,<br />

992,<br />

1,001,<br />

2,469,<br />

3,590,<br />

5,698,<br />

6,890,<br />

7,008,<br />

8,109<br />

10,890<br />

25,369,<br />

98,520,<br />

70,002,<br />

10,890,<br />

1,000560,<br />

8,006,890,<br />

9,000,560<br />

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Article #119 Money<br />

American money and Canadian money<br />

Dollar<br />

1 dollar<br />

5 dollars<br />

10dollars<br />

Cent<br />

A quarter 25cents<br />

A dime 10cents<br />

A nickel 5cents<br />

A penny 1 cent<br />

100 dollars<br />

200 dollars<br />

1000 dollars<br />

125.23<br />

56<strong>2.</strong>07<br />

1,000.98<br />

50,000.21<br />

98,006.89<br />

25.25<br />

288,456.39


458,000.74<br />

1,020.85<br />

89,000.24<br />

10.65<br />

<strong>1.</strong>87<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #120 Phone Number<br />

689-7890<br />

454-6935<br />

387-5687<br />

791-6057<br />

449-3562<br />

354-6999<br />

22285-6690<br />

3641-9805<br />

(02)6080-9078<br />

(054)653-5106<br />

(02)773-7600<br />

(518)474-8390<br />

(905)941-3068<br />

(623)934-7566<br />

(364)8880-3388<br />

Mobile phone number<br />

011-9078-8801<br />

018-483-6017<br />

017-6057-6640<br />

010-9960-8870<br />

080-6648-7000<br />

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Article #121 Clock time<br />

Hours<br />

12:00<br />

1:00<br />

2:00<br />

3:00<br />

4:00<br />

5:00<br />

6:00<br />

7:00<br />

8:00<br />

9:00<br />

10:00<br />

11:00


Half Hours<br />

12:30<br />

1:30<br />

2:30<br />

3:30<br />

4:30<br />

5:30<br />

6:30<br />

7:30<br />

8:30<br />

9:30<br />

10:30<br />

11:30<br />

Quarter Hours<br />

12:15<br />

1:15<br />

2:15<br />

3:15<br />

4:15<br />

5:15<br />

6:15<br />

7:15<br />

8:15<br />

9:15<br />

10:15<br />

11:15<br />

More Quarter Hours<br />

12:45<br />

1:45<br />

2:45<br />

3:45<br />

4:45<br />

5:45<br />

6:45<br />

7:45<br />

8:45<br />

9:45<br />

10:45<br />

11:45<br />

Minutes<br />

12:05<br />

1:10<br />

2:20<br />

3:25<br />

4:35<br />

5:40<br />

6:50<br />

7:55


8:59<br />

9:07<br />

10:26<br />

11:38<br />

5:40 is Twenty to Six<br />

6:50 is Ten to Seven<br />

7:55 is Five to Eight<br />

8:59 is One to nine<br />

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Article #122 <strong>Day</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the week<br />

1 day is 24hours<br />

1 week is 7days<br />

1 month is usually 30days<br />

1 year is 12 months<br />

1 generation is 30years<br />

10 years are 1 decade<br />

Sunday<br />

Monday<br />

Tuesday<br />

Wednesday<br />

Thursday<br />

Friday<br />

Saturday<br />

Months <strong>of</strong> the year<br />

January<br />

February<br />

March<br />

April<br />

May<br />

June<br />

July<br />

August<br />

September<br />

October<br />

November<br />

December<br />

January has 31days<br />

February has 29days<br />

March has 31days<br />

April has 30days<br />

May has 31days<br />

June has 30days<br />

July has 31days<br />

August has 31days<br />

September has31days


October has 31days<br />

November has 30days<br />

December has 30days<br />

01-Jan<br />

06-Feb<br />

17-Mar<br />

25-Apr<br />

05-May<br />

09-Jun<br />

23-Jul<br />

26-Aug<br />

12-Sep<br />

31-Oct<br />

22-Nov<br />

25-Dec<br />

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Article #123 U.S.A. and Canadian Cities<br />

Where Did You Grow Up?<br />

I grew up in Atlanta.<br />

Atlanta<br />

Boston<br />

Chicago<br />

Denver<br />

Edmonton<br />

Fort Worth<br />

Green Bay<br />

Houston<br />

Indianapolis<br />

Jacksonville<br />

Kansas city<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Miami<br />

New York city<br />

Ottawa<br />

Portland<br />

Quebec<br />

Richmond<br />

San Francisco<br />

Toronto<br />

Washington, D .C<br />

Youngstown<br />

Vancouver<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #124 World Cities


Montreal<br />

Atlanta<br />

Mexico City<br />

Rio de Janiero<br />

Buenos Aires<br />

Madrid<br />

Moscow<br />

London<br />

Paris<br />

Rome<br />

Cairo<br />

Abidjan<br />

Kinshasa<br />

Nairobi<br />

Tokyo<br />

Seoul<br />

Delhi<br />

Beijing<br />

Bombay<br />

Bangkok<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Taipei<br />

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Article #125 Continents and Seas<br />

North America<br />

South America<br />

Europe<br />

Africa<br />

Asia<br />

Australia<br />

Antarctica<br />

Atlantic Ocean<br />

Pacific Ocean<br />

Indian Ocean<br />

Arctic Ocean<br />

Mediterranean Sea<br />

Black Sea<br />

Caspian Sea<br />

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Article #126 Colors<br />

Red


Green<br />

Purple<br />

Blue<br />

Yellow<br />

Indigo<br />

Orange<br />

Black<br />

White<br />

Ivory<br />

Pink<br />

Ruby<br />

Gold<br />

Olive<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fee<br />

Brown<br />

Chocolate<br />

Buff<br />

Silver<br />

Gray<br />

Emerald<br />

Rose<br />

Slate<br />

Lavender<br />

Bronze<br />

Copper<br />

Maroon<br />

Khaki<br />

Chestnut<br />

Tan<br />

Turquoise<br />

Beige<br />

Rainbow<br />

Spectrum<br />

Camouflage<br />

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Article #127 Shapes<br />

Triangle<br />

Square<br />

Round<br />

Oval<br />

Star<br />

Mound<br />

Globe<br />

Dome<br />

Diamond


Curve<br />

Wavy<br />

Rectangle<br />

Sphere<br />

Helix<br />

Arch<br />

Cone<br />

Cylinder<br />

Disc<br />

Peak<br />

Octagon<br />

Hexagon<br />

Pyramid<br />

Point<br />

Pentagon<br />

Spiral<br />

Surface<br />

Cube<br />

Blob<br />

Arc<br />

Horseshoe<br />

Tip<br />

Straight<br />

Arrow<br />

Heart<br />

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Article #128 Most common first Names<br />

Girls: Jessica, Ashley, Amanda, Jennifer, Sarah, Stephanie, Nicole,Brittany, Heather, Melissa,<br />

Megan, Elizabeth,<br />

Amber, Lauren, Danielle, Michelle, Christina, Crystal, Laura, Kimberly<br />

Boys: Michael, Christopher, Matthew, David, Daniel, Joshua, Andrew, James Robert, Ryan, John,<br />

Joseph,<br />

Brandon, Jason, Justin, Jonathan, Nicolas Anthony, William, Eric, Steven<br />

Common Women's names: Alice, Alison, Ann, Anita, Barbara, Carol, Catherine, Claire Deborah,<br />

Diane, Donna,<br />

Ellen, Gail, Hannah, Helen, Jackie, Jane, Janet, Jean, Jill<br />

Common Men's Names: Albert, Alexander, Allan, Arthur, Benjamin, Charles Dennis, Donald,<br />

Douglas, Edward,<br />

Frank, Fredrick, George, Gerald, Henry, Lawrence, Louis, Mark, Patrick, Paul<br />

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Article #129 Zoo Animals<br />

Alligator<br />

Crocodile<br />

Gorilla<br />

Leopard


Rhinoceros<br />

Bear<br />

Elephant<br />

Hippopotamus<br />

Lion<br />

Zebra<br />

Monkey<br />

Buffalo<br />

Giraffe<br />

Tiger<br />

Flamingo<br />

Goat<br />

Panda<br />

Kangaroo<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #130 Wild Animals<br />

Badger<br />

Cougar<br />

Fox<br />

Skunk<br />

Squirrel<br />

Whale<br />

Wolf<br />

Otter<br />

Elk<br />

Bobcat<br />

Bear<br />

Deer<br />

Coyote<br />

Moose<br />

Porpoise<br />

Possum<br />

Raccoon<br />

Wild cat<br />

Beaver<br />

Chipmunk<br />

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Article #131 Domestic animals<br />

Cat<br />

Donkey<br />

Horse<br />

Ox<br />

Pony<br />

Cow<br />

Goat


Mule<br />

Pig<br />

Sheep<br />

Rabbit<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #132 Fish<br />

Bass<br />

Cod<br />

Guppy<br />

Perch<br />

Trout<br />

Sunfish<br />

Shark<br />

Monk<br />

Goldfish<br />

Catfish<br />

Bluegill<br />

Eel<br />

Herring<br />

Pike<br />

Sturgeon<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #133 Sect<br />

Bee<br />

Ant<br />

Butterfly<br />

Worm<br />

Mouse<br />

Hamster<br />

Rat<br />

Bat<br />

Snail<br />

Snake<br />

Frog<br />

Turtle<br />

Oyster<br />

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Article #134 Food<br />

Corn<br />

Bread<br />

Muffin


Celery<br />

Cheese<br />

Carrot<br />

Tomato<br />

Apple<br />

Eggs<br />

Ice cream<br />

Hamburger<br />

Hot dog<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fee<br />

Fish<br />

Banana<br />

Pear<br />

Potato<br />

Tortillas<br />

Orange<br />

Bean<br />

Milk<br />

Strawberries<br />

Rice<br />

Squash<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #135 The body<br />

Eyes<br />

Nose<br />

Mouth<br />

Face<br />

Shoulders<br />

Elbow<br />

Fingers<br />

Arms<br />

Legs<br />

Back<br />

Neck<br />

Ear<br />

Foot<br />

Toes<br />

Hand<br />

Knee<br />

Teeth<br />

Ho<strong>of</strong><br />

Head<br />

Palm<br />

Forehead<br />

Lips<br />

Jaw


Pupil<br />

Cheek<br />

Mustache<br />

Eyeball<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #136 Clothes<br />

Coat<br />

Sweater<br />

Gloves<br />

Jacket<br />

Shirt<br />

Cap<br />

Vest<br />

Scarf<br />

Blouse<br />

Pants<br />

Socks<br />

Shorts<br />

Slip<br />

Suit<br />

Bra<br />

Skirt<br />

Overcoat<br />

Pajamas<br />

Pants<br />

Muffler<br />

Belt<br />

Tie<br />

Hat<br />

Shoes<br />

Boots<br />

Stockings<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #137 Relatives<br />

How many people are there in your family?<br />

In my family, there are many people.<br />

The people in my family are my relatives.<br />

<strong>My</strong> parents are my mother and my father.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother's name is Mary.<br />

<strong>My</strong> father's name is Bill.<br />

I have one brother and one sister.<br />

<strong>My</strong> brother's name is Bob. Bob is two years younger than I am.


<strong>My</strong> sister's name is Beth. Beth is three years older than I am.<br />

Beth is the oldest. Bob is the youngest. I am in the middle.<br />

Bob's wife is named Jen. She is my sister-in-law.<br />

Beth's husband is named Tim. He is my brother-in-law.<br />

Bob and Jen have a son named Steve. Steve is my nephew.<br />

Beth and Tim have a daughter named Sally. Sally is my niece.<br />

I also have two aunts and two uncles.<br />

<strong>My</strong> uncle Joe is my mother's brother. His wife is Sarah. She is my aunt.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunt Anne is my father's sister. Her husband is Dave. He is my uncle.<br />

<strong>My</strong> aunts and uncles have many sons and daughters. Those children are my cousins.<br />

I also have four grandparents.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother's mother is my grandmother. <strong>My</strong> father's mother is also my grandmother.<br />

<strong>My</strong> mother's father is my grandfather. <strong>My</strong> father's father is also my grandfather.<br />

<strong>My</strong> grandparents have many grandchildren. They have grandsons and granddaughters.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #138 Time Of <strong>Day</strong><br />

People like to measure time.<br />

They want to know what time <strong>of</strong> day it is.<br />

Every day has twenty-four hours.<br />

Every hour has sixty minutes.<br />

The day is divided into AM and PM.<br />

AM means morning. PM means afternoon, or evening.<br />

Six AM is early in the morning.<br />

Six PM is late in the afternoon.<br />

Noon is the middle <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

Midnight is the middle <strong>of</strong> the night.<br />

Twelve o'clock is called "noon" during the day, and "midnight" during the night.<br />

When it is exactly three AM, we say it is three o'clock in the morning.<br />

When it is exactly nine PM, we say it is nine o'clock in the evening.<br />

When it is thirty minutes after four o'clock, we say it is four-thirty. We also say it is half-past four.<br />

When it is fifteen minutes after eight o'clock, we say it is eight-fifteen. We also say it is quarter-past<br />

eight.<br />

When it is forty-five minutes after ten o'clock, we say it is ten-forty-five. We also say it is quarter to<br />

eleven.<br />

Today I woke up at seven o'clock in the morning. This is seven AM.<br />

It was eight-thirty AM when I arrived at work. Eight-thirty is half-past eight.<br />

I had my lunch at twelve o'clock noon. Noon is the middle <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

I went home at five o'clock in the afternoon. This is five PM.<br />

I watched a movie at eight-fifteen PM. This is quarter-past eight in the evening.<br />

Now it is eleven-forty-five PM. It is quarter to midnight. I¡?m going to bed now.


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #139 Meals<br />

People usually eat three meals each day.<br />

The first meal <strong>of</strong> the day is called breakfast.<br />

People eat breakfast soon after they wake up in the morning.<br />

Some people eat toast and jam for breakfast.<br />

Some people eat bacon and eggs for breakfast.<br />

Some people eat cereal and fruit for breakfast.<br />

The second meal <strong>of</strong> the day is usually called lunch.<br />

People eat lunch at the middle <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

Many people eat a sandwich at lunch.<br />

The sandwich may be made <strong>of</strong> meat or cheese.<br />

Some people eat soup or a salad at lunch.<br />

The third meal <strong>of</strong> the day is usually called dinner, or supper.<br />

People eat dinner early in the evening.<br />

In many countries, this is the biggest meal <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

People usually eat some meat at dinner.<br />

They also eat potatoes, or rice, or pasta.<br />

They also eat vegetables.<br />

After dinner, people like to have dessert.<br />

Dessert is usually sweet.<br />

People like to have something to drink with their meals.<br />

Some people drink milk.<br />

Some people drink fruit juice.<br />

Some people drink s<strong>of</strong>t drinks.<br />

Some people drink beer or wine.<br />

Some people drink tea or c<strong>of</strong>fee.<br />

Not all eating is done at meals.<br />

Sometimes, people eat snacks.<br />

Almost any food can be eaten as a snack.<br />

Snacks are usually fairly small.<br />

If you eat a big snack, you won't have room for your meals!<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #140 An Evening Out<br />

People enjoy going out for an evening.<br />

There are many things that people like to do.<br />

Many people go to the movies during the evening.<br />

Some movies are funny. Some movies are scary.<br />

Some movies are for adults. Some movies are for children.<br />

Some people like to eat popcorn while watching a movie.<br />

Sometimes, people go to a concert in the evening.<br />

They enjoy hearing music that is played live.


Many kinds <strong>of</strong> music are played at concerts.<br />

There are classical concerts and rock concerts.<br />

There are many other kinds <strong>of</strong> concerts too.<br />

Many people go to sports events in the evening.<br />

There are football games, hockey games, baseball games, and basketball games.<br />

Some people watch pr<strong>of</strong>essional teams.<br />

Parents like to watch their children¡?s teams.<br />

Sometimes, people like to stay home for the evening.<br />

They can talk or play games at home.<br />

They can read or watch television at home.<br />

At home, people can relax and rest.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Article #141 Clothing<br />

People wear clothing on their bodies.<br />

Another word for 'clothing' is 'clothes'.<br />

Clothes keep us warm and dry.<br />

People wear shirts to cover their body above the waist.<br />

Some shirts have long sleeves that cover the arms.<br />

Some shirts have short sleeves.<br />

Some shirts are very warm and heavy.<br />

These are called sweaters.<br />

Other shirts are cooler and lighter.<br />

A woman¡?s shirt is sometimes called a blouse.<br />

People wear pants to cover their body below the waist.<br />

Each pair <strong>of</strong> pants has two legs.<br />

Some pants are long.<br />

Long pants reach down to the ankles.<br />

Some pants are short.<br />

Short pants are called shorts.<br />

Shorts do not even reach down to the knees.<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> wearing pants, some women wear skirts.<br />

Skirts are looser than pants.<br />

Below their other clothing, people wear underwear.<br />

People wear socks on their feet.<br />

People put shoes on over their socks.<br />

In the summer, many people wear sandals instead <strong>of</strong> socks and shoes.<br />

In the winter, people wear heavy shoes called boots.<br />

In the winter, people wear gloves on their hands.<br />

In the winter, people wear coats or jackets to keep warm.<br />

Some people also wear a hat on their head.<br />

A hat can keep your head warm and dry.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Article #142 Tools<br />

People need to make things and fix things.<br />

To do this, we need to have tools.<br />

There are different tools that we use for different tasks.<br />

The hammer is an important tool.<br />

We can use a hammer to drive nails into wood.<br />

With a hammer and nails, we can join pieces <strong>of</strong> wood together.<br />

When you hammer a nail, you must hit the nail straight and hard.<br />

Do not hit your thumb with the hammer!<br />

A screwdriver is another useful tool.<br />

A screwdriver is used to turn screws.<br />

When the screw is turned, it can push its way into the wood.<br />

Another tool is the wrench.<br />

We can use the wrench to make things tighter or looser.<br />

When working with pipes, a wrench is needed.<br />

A saw is also an important tool.<br />

A saw is used to cut through wood.<br />

It takes a lot <strong>of</strong> work to use the saw.<br />

You must move your arm back and forth to cut through the wood.<br />

These are only a few simple tools.<br />

There are many other tools also.<br />

Good tools make our lives much easier.<br />

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