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le what I have come to call a “belief<br />

grid.” Some of these beliefs are at a low<br />

level at which we feel at liberty to use our<br />

discretion, while others are at a very high<br />

level, which might even involve us in lifeor-death<br />

decisions. As we face the daily<br />

task of living, we filter the opportunities<br />

or difficulties that arise through our<br />

belief grids in order to come to lifedirecting<br />

decisions. This whole function<br />

is protected by what we commonly call<br />

our “conscience.” For humans, then,<br />

intrinsic religion is not a play zone;<br />

instead, it’s a zone of great seriousness,<br />

because we know that if we do well by<br />

our beliefs, we are able to retain a sense<br />

of integrity. If we become duplicitous, we<br />

can diminish ourselves significantly.<br />

Another researcher, Kurt Lewin, 6 coined<br />

a name for this inner dimension: our “life<br />

space.” 7 The visual image this name suggests<br />

is a “space” inside us in which life<br />

happens. And the life that happens in the<br />

inner space ends up influencing and<br />

guiding what is seen on the outside.<br />

Allport and Ross developed a list of<br />

things that they saw domiciled in the<br />

life space, which include highly personal<br />

beliefs about life: identity and<br />

sexuality, family and origin, expectations<br />

of self and others, attitudes<br />

ality. Interestingly, Allport and Ross link<br />

identity and sexuality together as a pair,<br />

which suggests an inherent understanding<br />

that identity and sexuality are<br />

parts of our basic makeup—part of who<br />

we perceive ourselves to be.<br />

Embedded in our belief grid and<br />

linked to our sense of personhood is<br />

our sexuality, domiciled within the<br />

intrinsic realm of the human mind in<br />

which we hold things sacred to us.<br />

Implications of Infringement<br />

Since sexuality is part of the intrinsic<br />

zone in which we hold sacred things, if<br />

it is not properly reverenced and is<br />

treated tritely a person will feel diminished<br />

and infringed upon. The misuse<br />

of sexuality or the infringement upon it<br />

by someone else becomes both offensive<br />

and damaging, because the inner sanctum<br />

of life was trampled upon. People<br />

who have been victimized sexually, for<br />

example, are often overtaken by a sense<br />

of diminished personhood. It’s not<br />

unusual for a victim of sexual mistreatment<br />

to exhibit a sense of self-loathing,<br />

even to the point of depression.<br />

When such a person realizes the<br />

depths of the offense they have suffered,<br />

they sometimes become fearless,<br />

THERE’S A DEEPER DIMENSION UNDERLYING<br />

HUMAN SEXUALITY THAN WHAT WE COMMONLY<br />

toward personal risk-taking, life goals<br />

and relationships, personal hopes and<br />

dreams, and ideas we use to make sense<br />

of life. 8 They form the inner essence of<br />

our lives and are “sacred” to us in that<br />

we hold them in such high esteem that<br />

we revere them. They not only give us a<br />

sense of morality, direction, and purpose<br />

but also our sense of identity. Who<br />

you perceive yourself to be is derived<br />

from these very ideas.<br />

The order in which Allport and Ross<br />

set things down is also intriguing. Identity<br />

is mentioned first, because our<br />

sense of who we are is foundational to<br />

life. The second item on the list is sexu-<br />

UNDERSTAND.<br />

unafraid to confront the perpetrators of<br />

the deeds done against them. They<br />

struggle to feel whole again until they<br />

have done so. Their very sense of being<br />

clamors for justice and restitution.<br />

Reverencing Sexuality<br />

If, indeed, sexuality is part of the intrinsic<br />

zone, or life space, and linked to identity,<br />

then it should be reverenced, protected,<br />

carefully tended, and held as<br />

sacred. I believe this is why Paul wrote the<br />

counsel he did, and why for so many centuries<br />

societies have attempted to protect<br />

sexuality by the establishment of taboos.<br />

Certainly, those taboos have not all been<br />

good, but their existence testifies to an<br />

inherent human understanding of a certain<br />

“sacredness” to sexuality that is missing<br />

almost entirely from current culture.<br />

On the positive side, because sexuality<br />

is domiciled in the life space, when it’s<br />

respected, preserved, and guarded as<br />

something sacred, it can become the<br />

means of a deep bonding between two<br />

people. When two people who have preserved<br />

their sense of sexual integrity<br />

consent, in love, to willingly offer themselves<br />

to each other, it’s not just their<br />

physical bodies that touch, but their<br />

intrinsic dimensions as well. Love and<br />

volition allow the intrinsic dimensions<br />

to open without any sense of infringement.<br />

Their sexuality becomes an instrument<br />

of a profoundly intimate bond that<br />

is theirs alone to enjoy and be blessed by.<br />

It is this inner aspect of human sexuality,<br />

the idea that personhood and sexuality<br />

are linked, that is all but gone from popular<br />

culture. This is what leaves us with<br />

such a deficit in spite of all our knowledge<br />

and information. It’s an aspect that Christians<br />

are well situated to address powerfully,<br />

if we would but reverence the gift<br />

God has given us by way of this very complicated<br />

thing we call sexuality. n<br />

1<br />

Mark Regnerus and Jeremy Uecker, Premarital Sex in<br />

America: How Young Americans Meet, Mate, and Think About<br />

Marrying (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011).<br />

2<br />

Quoted from a review in First Things, August/September<br />

2011, p. 53.<br />

3<br />

Ibid., p. 55.<br />

4<br />

Scripture quotations marked ESV are from The Holy<br />

Bible, English Standard Version, copyright © 2001 by<br />

Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.<br />

Used by permission. All rights reserved.<br />

5<br />

Harding Journal 9, no. 2 (1990). (This journal was once<br />

associated with Harding Hospital, but is now defunct and<br />

can no longer be found.)<br />

6<br />

Kurt Lewin was a notable person in the field of psychology<br />

and best remembered for his pioneering work in<br />

group dynamics.<br />

7<br />

The idea of “life space” in Lewin’s thinking can be<br />

quite expansive, enough to include all events in a person’s<br />

past, present, and future that help shape and affect them.<br />

But it begins with the internal dimension describing a<br />

person’s motives, values, needs, moods, goals, anxieties,<br />

and ideals. The term is used here in the internal sense.<br />

8<br />

Harding Journal.<br />

DAVID E. THOMAS IS DEAN AND A<br />

PROFESSOR OF THE PRACTICAL<br />

THEOLOGY AND APOLOGETICS<br />

DEPARTMENT AND CHAIR OF THE<br />

FACULTY DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE<br />

AT WALLA WALLA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF THEOLOGY.<br />

26 (554) | www.<strong>Adventist</strong><strong>Review</strong>.org | June 20, 2013

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