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BUS 415 Week 4 Discussion Question 3/ Tutorialrank

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Note: Please do not attempt to look up this case on the Internet; I want your initial response and subsequent discussion to based on your own analysis and the textbook. I will post the actual opinion in this case at the end of our discussion.

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<strong>BUS</strong> <strong>415</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 4 <strong>Discussion</strong> <strong>Question</strong> 3 (UOP Course)<br />

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Course/product-5062-bus-<strong>415</strong>-week-4-discussion-question-3-<br />

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For more course tutorials visit<br />

www.tutorialrank.com<br />

Tutorial Purchased: 2 Times, Rating: A+<br />

Note: Please do not attempt to look up this case on the Internet; I want<br />

your initial response and subsequent discussion to based on your own<br />

analysis and the textbook. I will post the actual opinion in this case at the<br />

end of our discussion.<br />

Peterson was employed in the Boise, Idaho office of Hewlett-<br />

Packard for almost 21 years prior to his termination. The parties do not<br />

dispute that Peterson's job performance was satisfactory. The conflict<br />

between Peterson and Hewlett-Packard arose when the company began<br />

displaying "diversity posters" in its Boise office as one component of its<br />

workplace diversity campaign. The first series consisted of five posters,<br />

each showing a photograph of a Hewlett-Packard employee above the<br />

caption "Black," "Blonde," "Old," "Gay," or "His-panic." Posters in the


second series included photographs of the same five employees and a<br />

description of the featured employee's personal interests, as well as the<br />

slogan "Diversity is Our Strength."<br />

Peterson describes himself as a "devout Christian," who believes that<br />

homosexual activities violate the commandments contained in the Bible<br />

and that he has a duty "to expose evil when confronted with sin." In<br />

response to the posters that read "Gay," Peterson posted two Biblical<br />

scriptures on an overhead bin in his work cubicle. The scriptures were<br />

printed in a typeface large enough to be visible to coworkers,<br />

customers, and others who passed through an adjacent<br />

corridor. One of Peterson's postings was taken from Corinthians 10:12.<br />

The other featured the following passage from Isaiah:<br />

The shew of their countenance doth witness against them; and they<br />

declare their sin as Sodom, they hide it not. Woe unto their soul!<br />

For they have rewarded evil unto themselves. Isaiah 3:9<br />

Subsequently, Peterson posted a third scriptural passage. This time he<br />

chose the well-known and highly controversial pas-sage from Leviticus:<br />

If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of<br />

them have committed an abomination; they shall surely be put to<br />

death; their blood shall be put upon them. Leviticus 20:13<br />

Peterson's direct supervisor removed the scriptural pas-sages after<br />

consulting her supervisor and determining that they could be offensive<br />

to certain employees, and that the posting of the verses violated Hewlett-


Packard's policy prohibiting harassment. Throughout the relevant period,<br />

Hewlett-Packard's harassment policy stated as follows:<br />

Any comments or conduct relating to a person's race, gender,<br />

religion, disability, age, sexual orientation, or ethnic background<br />

that fail to respect the dignity and feeling [sic] of the individual are<br />

unacceptable.<br />

Over the course of several days after Peterson posted the Biblical<br />

materials, he attended a series of meetings with Hewlett-Packard<br />

managers, during which he and they tried to explain to each other their<br />

respective positions. Peterson explained that he meant the passages to<br />

communicate a message condemning "gay behavior." The scriptural<br />

passages, he said, were "intended to be hurtful. And the reason [they<br />

were] intended to be hurtful is you cannot have correction unless people<br />

are faced with truth." Peterson hoped that his gay and lesbian co-workers<br />

would read the passages, repent, and be saved.<br />

In these meetings, Peterson also asserted that Hewlett-Packard's<br />

workplace diversity campaign was an initiative to "target" heterosexual<br />

and fundamentalist Christian employees at Hewlett-Packard, in general,<br />

and him in particular. Ultimately, Peterson and the managers were<br />

unable to agree on how to resolve the conflict. Peterson proposed that he<br />

would remove the offending scriptural passages if Hewlett-Packard<br />

removed the "Gay" posters; if, however, Hewlett-Packard would not<br />

remove the posters, he would not remove the pas-sages. When the<br />

managers rejected both options, Peterson responded: "I don't see any<br />

way that I can compromise what I am doing that would satisfy both<br />

[Hewlett-Packard] and my own conscience." He further remonstrated:<br />

"as long as [Hewlett-Packard] is condoning [homosexuality] I'm going<br />

to oppose it. . . ."<br />

Peterson was given time off with pay to reconsider his position. When<br />

he returned to work, he again posted the scriptural passages and refused


to remove them. After further meetings with Hewlett-Packard managers,<br />

Peterson was terminated for insubordination.<br />

Following receipt of a right to sue notice from the EEOC, Peterson filed<br />

a complaint alleging religious discrimination in violation of Title VII.<br />

Title VII makes it unlawful for an employer "to discharge any<br />

individual . . . because of such individual's . . . religion[.]" 42 U.S.C.<br />

§ 2000e-2(a)(1). "The term 'religion' includes all aspects of religious<br />

observance and practice, as well as belief, unless an employer<br />

demonstrates that he is unable to reasonably accommodate to an<br />

employee's . . . religious observance or practice without undue hardship<br />

on the conduct of the employer's business." 42 U.S.C. § 2000e.<br />

What do you think the proper decision should be in this case? Why?<br />

Should Hewlett-Packard taken other actions to resolve this matter prior<br />

to terminating this long term and satisfactory employee? A written<br />

response of at least 350 words would be appropriate.

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