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ACCT 505 Week 6 Quiz Segment Reporting and Relevant Costs for Decisions

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<strong>ACCT</strong> <strong>505</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 6 <strong>Quiz</strong> <strong>Segment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Relevant</strong> <strong>Costs</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Decisions</strong><br />

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Question :<br />

(TCO D) Return on investment (ROI) is equal to the margin multiplied by<br />

2.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) For which of the following decisions are opportunity costs relevant?<br />

The decision to make or buy a needed part<br />

The desision to keep or drop a product line<br />

(A)<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

(B)<br />

Yes<br />

No<br />

(C)


No<br />

Yes<br />

(D)<br />

No<br />

No<br />

3.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) Last year, the House of Orange had sales of $826,650, net operating<br />

income of $81,000, <strong>and</strong> operating assets of $84,000 at the beginning of the year<br />

<strong>and</strong> $90,000 at the end of the year. What was the company's turnover, rounded to<br />

the nearest tenth?<br />

1.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) Data <strong>for</strong> December concerning Dinnocenzo Corporation's two major<br />

business segments-Fibers <strong>and</strong> Feedstocks-appear below:<br />

Sales revenues, Fibers<br />

$870,000<br />

Sales revenues, Feedstocks<br />

$820,000<br />

Variable expenses, Fibers<br />

$426,000<br />

Variable expenses, Feedstocks<br />

$344,000


Traceable fixed expenses, Fibers<br />

$148,000<br />

Traceable fixed expenses, Feedstocks<br />

S156,000<br />

Common fixed expenses totaled $314,000 <strong>and</strong> were allocated as follows: $129,000<br />

to the Fibers business segment <strong>and</strong> $185,000 to the Feedstocks business segment.<br />

Required:<br />

Prepare a segmented income statement in the contribution <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong> the company.<br />

Omit percentages; show only dollar amounts.<br />

2.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) Wryski Corporation had net operating income of $150,000 <strong>and</strong> average<br />

operating assets of $500,000. The company requires a return on investment of 19%.<br />

Required:<br />

i. Calculate the company's current return on investment <strong>and</strong> residual income.<br />

ii. The company is investigating an investment of $400,000 in a project that will<br />

generate annual net operating income of $78,000. What is the ROI of the project?<br />

What is the residual income of the project? Should the company invest in this<br />

project?<br />

3.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) Tjelmel<strong>and</strong> Corporation is considering dropping product S85U. Data<br />

from the company's accounting system appear below.<br />

Sales


$360,000<br />

Variable Expenses<br />

$158,000<br />

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses<br />

$119,000<br />

Fixed Selling <strong>and</strong> Administrative Expenses<br />

$94,000<br />

All fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products in the company's<br />

accounting system. Further investigation has revealed that $55,000 of the fixed<br />

manufacturing expenses <strong>and</strong> $71,000 of the fixed selling <strong>and</strong> administrative<br />

expenses are avoidable if product S85U is discontinued.<br />

Required:<br />

i. According to the company's accounting system, what is the net operating income<br />

earned by product S85U? Show your work!<br />

ii. What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income of<br />

dropping product S85U? Should the product be dropped? Show your work!<br />

4.<br />

Question :<br />

(TCO D) Fouch Company makes 30,000 units per year of a part it uses in the<br />

products it manufactures. The unit product cost of this part is computed as follows.<br />

Direct Materials<br />

$15.70<br />

Direct Labor<br />

$17.50


Variable Manufacturing Overhead<br />

$4.50<br />

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead<br />

$14.60<br />

Unit Product Cost<br />

$52.30<br />

An outside supplier has offered to sell the company all of these parts it needs <strong>for</strong><br />

$51.90 a unit. If the company accepts this offer, the facilities now being used to<br />

make the part could be used to make more units of a product that is in high dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The additional contribution margin on this other product would be $219,000 per<br />

year.<br />

If the part were purchased from the outside supplier, all of the direct labor cost of<br />

the part would be avoided. However, $6.20 of the fixed manufacturing overhead<br />

cost being applied to the part would continue even if the part were purchased from<br />

the outside supplier. This fixed manufacturing overhead cost would be applied to<br />

the company's remaining products.<br />

Required:<br />

i. How much of the unit product cost of $52.30 is relevant in the decision of<br />

whether to make or buy the part?<br />

ii. What is the net total dollar advantage (disadvantage) of purchasing the part<br />

rather than making it?<br />

iii. What is the maximum amount the company should be willing to pay an outside<br />

supplier per unit <strong>for</strong> the part if the supplier commits to supplying all 30,000 units<br />

required each year?<br />

5.<br />

Question :


(TCO D) Biello Co. manufactures <strong>and</strong> sells medals <strong>for</strong> winners of athletic <strong>and</strong><br />

other events. Its manufacturing plant has the capacity to produce 15,000 medals<br />

each month; current monthly production is 14,250 medals. The company normally<br />

charges $115 per medal. Cost data <strong>for</strong> the current level of production are shown<br />

below.<br />

Variable <strong>Costs</strong><br />

Direct Materials<br />

$969,000<br />

Direct Labor<br />

$270,750<br />

Selling <strong>and</strong> Administrative<br />

$270,075<br />

Fixed <strong>Costs</strong><br />

Manufacturing<br />

$370,550<br />

Selling <strong>and</strong> Administrative<br />

$89,775<br />

The company has just received a special one-time order <strong>for</strong> 600 medals at $102<br />

each. For this particular order, no variable selling <strong>and</strong> administrative costs would<br />

be incurred. This order would also have no effect on fixed costs.<br />

Required:<br />

Should the company accept this special order? Why?

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