KziAvb

68
evbvb Kivi c×wZ
GKvwaK Ai wewkó GKwU eo kã‡K GKev‡i D”PviY Kiv
cÖwZwU fvlvq KwVb e¨vcvi| ZvB GKwU kã‡K LÊ LÊ K‡i Zvi
kãvsk (SYLLABLE) †R‡b D”PviY Ki‡j mnR n‡q hvq|
1. Aviwe‡Z cÖwZwU nvivKvZ Z_v ¯^ieY© GK GKwU kãvsk|
2. mvwKb Z_v nm&hy³ nid‡K c~‡e©i nvivKvZ (¯^ieY©) Øviv wgwj‡q
co‡Z n‡e|
3. dvZnv Zvbexb ً‏ ) n‡j (Avb& ), Kvmiv Zvbexb ‏(ٍ)‏ n‡j
(Bb& ) Ges h¤§v Zvbexb ٌ)‏ ) n‡j (Db& ) D”PviY n‡e|
4. gykvÏv` Z_v Zvk`x`hy³ nid‡K GKevi c~‡e©i ¯^ieY© Øviv
Ges wØZxqevi Zvi wbR¯^ nvivKvZ Øviv co‡Z n‡e|
5. †Kvb ni‡d Zvk`x` n‡j c~‡e©i ni‡di nvivKvZ Øviv covi
mgq gv‡Si nid¸‡jv co‡Z Avm‡e bv| Gi cÖwZwUi D`vniY
I Abykxjbx c~‡e© we¯—vwiZfv‡e D‡j­L Kiv n‡q‡Q|
6. IqvK&d (weiwZi)-Gi mgq me©`v myK‚b Z_v nm&wPý Øviv Ki‡Z
ٍ ً ( Zvbexb ) I ـَ ـِ ـُ)‏ ¯^ieY© n‡e| nvivKvZ Z_v
bv| ) Øviv IqvK&d Kiv hv‡e ٌ
7. cÖwZwU dvZnv ( َ ) †K ( v ), Kvmiv ( ِ )†K (w ) Ges
h¤§v ‏(ُ)‏ †K ( y ) D”PviY Ki‡Z n‡e|
8. dvZnvi mv‡_ gv‡`i Avwjd n‡j †hgb: ( َ + ا ) `xN© ( vv )
) ِ + ي)‏ †hgb: AvKvi, Kvmivi mv‡_ gv‡`i Bqv n‡j
`xN© ( x ) Kvi Ges h¤§vi mv‡_ gv‡`i IqvI n‡j †hgb:
n‡e| `xN© ( ~ ) D”PviY Ki‡Z ) ُ + و (
9. †Mvj Zv ( ة ) IqvKd& Z_v _vgvi mgq ه)‏ ) nv n‡q hv‡e|
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