20th
HISTORY OF THE 20th FIGHTER WING - Shaw Air Force Base
HISTORY OF THE 20th FIGHTER WING - Shaw Air Force Base
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deployed six F-16 aircraft and 140 pilots and maintainers to Iron Falcon. The squadron flew 143 sorties, day and<br />
night, for a total of 299 flying hours during the 24 day exercise.<br />
The Falcon Air Meet is a three week training exercise in Jordan where F-16s from all over the world come<br />
to compete in air-to-air and air-to-ground events. In May 2007 the 55th Fighter Squadron deployed to Jordan<br />
to participate as well as participants from Belgium and Turkey. Over 13 countries observed in 2007 for future<br />
participation as the air meet continues to grow.<br />
The <strong>20th</strong> also routinely deploys to Red Flag and Maple Flag (Canadian version of Red Flag) and other exercises<br />
too numerous and frequent to cover on these pages. But let it be clear the <strong>20th</strong> continues to take every opportunity<br />
to hone its fighting edge to maintain its well earned position in today’s Air Force.<br />
Putting Training to Work<br />
In September 1994 the <strong>20th</strong> FW provided fighter cover for US operations in Haiti during Operation Uphold Democracy.<br />
This operation restored democratically elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide who had been ousted<br />
in September 1991 by military forces within Haiti. The <strong>20th</strong> FW’s support of this type of mission is typical of the<br />
tasking the <strong>20th</strong> FW has been supporting since returning to CONUS in 1994. In the following paragraphs are<br />
more examples of the <strong>20th</strong> FW’s missions.<br />
Operation Northern and Southern Watch<br />
Throughout the 1990s the <strong>20th</strong> FW routinely rotated<br />
squadrons to enforce the no-fly zones over Iraq. Southern<br />
Watch began in August 1992 and ended with the invasion<br />
of Iraq in 2003. <strong>20th</strong> FW squadrons rotated in and<br />
out of the Middle East to support enforcement of the no-fly<br />
zone.<br />
77th & 78th FS F-16s on patrol Apr. 7, 1998 near the Iraqi<br />
border as part of Operation Southern Watch. They are carying<br />
Low Altitude Navigation and Targeting Infrared for Night<br />
(LATNTIRN) systems and are fitted with AIM-9 Sidewinder,<br />
AGM-88 Harm (mid-wing) and AIM-120 AMRAAM Slammer<br />
missles on the wing tips.<br />
USAF Photo<br />
55th Expeditionary Fighter Squadron (EFS) F-16 preparing<br />
for its final mission of Northern Watch from Incirlik AB, Turkey<br />
on Apr. 12, 2003. For 12 years the <strong>20th</strong> FW had been rotating<br />
squadrons to Turkey in support of Northern Watch. With the<br />
success of Operation Iraqi Freedom the patrols enforcing the<br />
No-Fly Zone were no longer needed.<br />
USAF Photo<br />
The <strong>20th</strong> FW routinely sent squadrons to Incirlik Air Base,<br />
Turkey supporting the no-fly zone in northern Iraq between<br />
January 1997 and March 2003. The 55th FS under<br />
the command of Lt Col Jack Forsythe left Turkey on<br />
Apr. 7, 2003 bringing to a close six and one half years of<br />
20 FW squadron rotations to Turkey.<br />
<strong>20th</strong> Fighter Wing History --- Page Number 36.