10 Years Of German Academy Training.pdf
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31<br />
In a recent study, scientists from the<br />
European Business School’s Faculties<br />
of Economics and Law (EBS) analysed the<br />
academies of the professional clubs. Their<br />
findings? The academies are a model of<br />
successful integration. “The Bundes liga<br />
with its academies is a very good and, still<br />
unnoticed, model of successful integration,”<br />
says Professor Schmidt, in charge<br />
of the study. “Youngsters from different<br />
nationalities are thrown together in the<br />
academies by a mutual passion and a<br />
strong will to perform well, off the pitch<br />
as well.”<br />
Integration is lived in the academies<br />
of the 36 professional clubs. The attitudes<br />
of the youngsters promoted<br />
here are more open and tolerant, and<br />
pre judices against foreigners are less<br />
prevalent here than in the rest of the<br />
population. Foreign youngsters looked<br />
after here hail from around 50 countries.<br />
Add to that those with an immigrant background<br />
and you get roughly 80 countries<br />
that are represented here. The young<br />
players also strive to get better qualifications.<br />
The picture of footballers occasionally<br />
painted in the media of their primary<br />
interest lying in their sport, hardly applies<br />
to the academies. More than 50% of the<br />
<strong>German</strong> youngsters and 36% of the foreigners<br />
looked after in the academies<br />
attend a grammar school, compared to<br />
the national average of just 47% of <strong>German</strong>s<br />
and 25% of young foreigners. As<br />
well as encouraging sport, a strong emphasis<br />
is placed on pedagogical support<br />
in the academies. 1,500 players from the<br />
academies were part of the survey, their<br />
average age 16 years. As a basis for comparison,<br />
2,000 representatively selected<br />
<strong>German</strong> citizens were surveyed in May<br />
20<strong>10</strong>. “I was amazed that integration proceeded<br />
so automatically and practically<br />
unnoticed,” explains Dr Schmidt. “We then<br />
realised that success comes as the result<br />
of not shouting it from the rooftops, as<br />
it were.” Not much is actually said about<br />
integration. It requires no elaborate concepts.<br />
The clubs and their employees<br />
take a very practical approach to their<br />
responsibilities.<br />
Educational qualifications Types of school<br />
attended by players from the academies (%)<br />
Study: ‘Integration through professional football’ (EBS, Faculties of Economics and Law)<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
<strong>10</strong><br />
0<br />
4<br />
13<br />
Secondary<br />
School<br />
15<br />
9<br />
12<br />
20<br />
Comprehensive<br />
School<br />
33 34<br />
Junior High<br />
School<br />
<strong>German</strong>s <strong>German</strong>s with a migration background Foreigners<br />
The results of the study have sharpened<br />
the perception of the academies as<br />
vehicles for integration and raised awareness<br />
of the fact that the extraordinary<br />
emotional power of football is utilised<br />
to its full for an open society with more<br />
equal opportunities. The young footballers<br />
in the academies are more successful<br />
in getting to know their <strong>German</strong> peers<br />
than the reference group of the whole<br />
population. They are well integrated, with<br />
a European and international outlook.<br />
Also noteworthy is that identification (at<br />
over 70%) with <strong>German</strong> culture was also<br />
much more pronounced than in the control<br />
group.<br />
For young foreigners and those with<br />
a migration background, football skills<br />
are more important than someone’s origins,<br />
club affiliation or social status. Professor<br />
Schmidt: “The conclusion can be<br />
drawn that professional football helps to<br />
overcome boundaries often set by one’s<br />
ethnic background, and at the very least<br />
allows these to be blurred.”<br />
Professor Dr<br />
Schmidt led the<br />
study.<br />
29<br />
54<br />
41<br />
Grammar<br />
School<br />
36