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10 Years Of German Academy Training.pdf

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31<br />

In a recent study, scientists from the<br />

European Business School’s Faculties<br />

of Economics and Law (EBS) analysed the<br />

academies of the professional clubs. Their<br />

findings? The academies are a model of<br />

successful integration. “The Bundes liga<br />

with its academies is a very good and, still<br />

unnoticed, model of successful integration,”<br />

says Professor Schmidt, in charge<br />

of the study. “Youngsters from different<br />

nationalities are thrown together in the<br />

academies by a mutual passion and a<br />

strong will to perform well, off the pitch<br />

as well.”<br />

Integration is lived in the academies<br />

of the 36 professional clubs. The attitudes<br />

of the youngsters promoted<br />

here are more open and tolerant, and<br />

pre judices against foreigners are less<br />

prevalent here than in the rest of the<br />

population. Foreign youngsters looked<br />

after here hail from around 50 countries.<br />

Add to that those with an immigrant background<br />

and you get roughly 80 countries<br />

that are represented here. The young<br />

players also strive to get better qualifications.<br />

The picture of footballers occasionally<br />

painted in the media of their primary<br />

interest lying in their sport, hardly applies<br />

to the academies. More than 50% of the<br />

<strong>German</strong> youngsters and 36% of the foreigners<br />

looked after in the academies<br />

attend a grammar school, compared to<br />

the national average of just 47% of <strong>German</strong>s<br />

and 25% of young foreigners. As<br />

well as encouraging sport, a strong emphasis<br />

is placed on pedagogical support<br />

in the academies. 1,500 players from the<br />

academies were part of the survey, their<br />

average age 16 years. As a basis for comparison,<br />

2,000 representatively selected<br />

<strong>German</strong> citizens were surveyed in May<br />

20<strong>10</strong>. “I was amazed that integration proceeded<br />

so automatically and practically<br />

unnoticed,” explains Dr Schmidt. “We then<br />

realised that success comes as the result<br />

of not shouting it from the rooftops, as<br />

it were.” Not much is actually said about<br />

integration. It requires no elaborate concepts.<br />

The clubs and their employees<br />

take a very practical approach to their<br />

responsibilities.<br />

Educational qualifications Types of school<br />

attended by players from the academies (%)<br />

Study: ‘Integration through professional football’ (EBS, Faculties of Economics and Law)<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

<strong>10</strong><br />

0<br />

4<br />

13<br />

Secondary<br />

School<br />

15<br />

9<br />

12<br />

20<br />

Comprehensive<br />

School<br />

33 34<br />

Junior High<br />

School<br />

<strong>German</strong>s <strong>German</strong>s with a migration background Foreigners<br />

The results of the study have sharpened<br />

the perception of the academies as<br />

vehicles for integration and raised awareness<br />

of the fact that the extraordinary<br />

emotional power of football is utilised<br />

to its full for an open society with more<br />

equal opportunities. The young footballers<br />

in the academies are more successful<br />

in getting to know their <strong>German</strong> peers<br />

than the reference group of the whole<br />

population. They are well integrated, with<br />

a European and international outlook.<br />

Also noteworthy is that identification (at<br />

over 70%) with <strong>German</strong> culture was also<br />

much more pronounced than in the control<br />

group.<br />

For young foreigners and those with<br />

a migration background, football skills<br />

are more important than someone’s origins,<br />

club affiliation or social status. Professor<br />

Schmidt: “The conclusion can be<br />

drawn that professional football helps to<br />

overcome boundaries often set by one’s<br />

ethnic background, and at the very least<br />

allows these to be blurred.”<br />

Professor Dr<br />

Schmidt led the<br />

study.<br />

29<br />

54<br />

41<br />

Grammar<br />

School<br />

36

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