Gulf of Mexico Large Marine Ecosystem - Instituto de Ciencias del ...
Gulf of Mexico Large Marine Ecosystem - Instituto de Ciencias del ...
Gulf of Mexico Large Marine Ecosystem - Instituto de Ciencias del ...
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The <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> <strong>Large</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Ecosystem</strong><br />
Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis /<br />
Strategic Action Program Process<br />
Porfirio Alvarez Torres, PhD<br />
Program Coordinator<br />
<strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> <strong>Large</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Ecosystem</strong><br />
Climate Change and Coastal Communities Resilience<br />
Hotel Cencali, Villahermosa, Tabasco,<br />
15-17, August 2012
Natural, Economic, & Cultural<br />
Capital <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong><br />
<strong>Ecosystem</strong>s<br />
<strong>Ecosystem</strong> Health and<br />
Anthropogenic Impacts<br />
• 989,746 km 2<br />
Communities<br />
People’s wellbeing and<br />
livelihoods: <strong>de</strong>gradation <strong>of</strong><br />
coastal ecosystems<br />
<strong>de</strong>termine the quality <strong>of</strong> life<br />
and security<br />
• 9th largest<br />
Sustainable use<br />
water body in the world<br />
resilient human<br />
<strong>of</strong> coastal<br />
resources for a<br />
productive<br />
economy<br />
Sustainable<br />
Development<br />
and Coastal<br />
<strong>Ecosystem</strong>s in<br />
good health<br />
<strong>Gulf</strong>’s<br />
Health<br />
Condition<br />
Economy<br />
Towards a<br />
secured and<br />
populations in<br />
marine and<br />
coastal<br />
ecosystems<br />
Changes in the economy <strong>of</strong> coastal<br />
areas may affect the economy at the<br />
local, regional and national level.
CONNECTIVITY<br />
Blue Whale tracking with Satellite for 607 day
Flower Gar<strong>de</strong>n Banks<br />
Yucatán<br />
Veracruz<br />
Cuba
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM
Oil Spills<br />
Learning from oil spills
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Extreme meteorological events
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Extreme meteorological events<br />
Hurricanes and tropical storms<br />
Economic impact, direct damage to infrastructure and<br />
natural assets
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Role <strong>of</strong> Adaptation and Disaster<br />
Prevention
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Jamapa Basin, Veracruz<br />
Deforestation,<br />
sediments, floods…
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM
CAUSA/RAÍZ<br />
DETONADORES PRESIÓN ESTRESORES ESTADO IMPACT0S<br />
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO
Estructura <strong>de</strong>l proyecto<br />
2009-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013<br />
TDA<br />
SAP<br />
NAP<br />
Análisis<br />
Diagnóstico<br />
Transfronterizo<br />
Programa <strong>de</strong><br />
Acción<br />
Estratégico<br />
(Bi-Nacional)<br />
Programas <strong>de</strong><br />
Acciones<br />
Nacionales<br />
Productividad<br />
Reducción <strong>de</strong> Contaminantes<br />
Implementar<br />
Pesca y pesquerías<br />
Monitoreo y salud<br />
<strong>de</strong>l ecosistema<br />
Gobernanza<br />
Socio economía<br />
Cambio climático<br />
y elevación <strong>de</strong>l nivel <strong>de</strong>l mar<br />
Educación y Difusión<br />
Recuperación <strong>de</strong> RMVs<br />
Restauración ecosistemas<br />
Políticas y Estrategias<br />
Multisectoriales<br />
Mejora <strong>de</strong> la calidad <strong>de</strong> vida<br />
Mitigación y Adaptación<br />
acciones<br />
en<br />
cada país
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Productivity<br />
Living <strong>Marine</strong> Resources &<br />
Biodiversity<br />
Pollution & <strong>Ecosystem</strong><br />
Health<br />
Governance<br />
Socio-economy<br />
Education & Outreach<br />
The <strong>Ecosystem</strong> Based<br />
Approach<br />
Climate Change & Sea Level<br />
Rise
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Key results<br />
Enhance Cooperation, Information<br />
Exchange, Capacity Building, for a<br />
Healthy, Resilient, and Sustainable<br />
Economy <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong><br />
Reduce Pollution<br />
and Nutrient<br />
Overloading<br />
Restore<br />
<strong>Marine</strong> and<br />
Coastal<br />
<strong>Ecosystem</strong>s<br />
1<br />
Recover<br />
Depleted Living<br />
<strong>Marine</strong><br />
Resources
Strengthening <strong>of</strong> a mechanism for<br />
regional co-operation<br />
‣ Scientific-based review <strong>of</strong> the<br />
existing knowledge <strong>of</strong> the<br />
status and threats to the<br />
GoM-LME through the<br />
Transboundary Diagnostic<br />
Analysis (TDA)<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> a Strategic Action Program (SAP)
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Elemento transfronterizo clave:<br />
Valor <strong>de</strong>l sistema <strong>de</strong> alerta temprana sobre el<br />
• Pequeñas variaciones en el clima<br />
<strong>de</strong>l Golfo podrían traer<br />
consecuencias importantes en<br />
cuanto a cambio climático y<br />
daños por tormentas en gran<strong>de</strong>s<br />
áreas <strong>de</strong>l hemisferio norte.<br />
• Mejorar nuestro entendimiento <strong>de</strong><br />
estas fluctuaciones traerá<br />
beneficios globales para la<br />
mo<strong>de</strong>lación <strong>de</strong>l cambio climático.<br />
calentamiento global
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
Alianza <strong>de</strong><br />
Gobernadores
Looking to the future through strong<br />
regional partnership<br />
The <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> <strong>Large</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Ecosystem</strong> Partnership<br />
HARTE RESEARCH INSTITUTE<br />
Texas A&M Corpus Christi<br />
CINVESTAV<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Tecnológico (Tamaulipas)<br />
UAT (Tamaulipas)<br />
UANL (Nuevo Leon)<br />
UV (Veracruz)<br />
ITMar (Veracruz)<br />
INECOL (Veracruz)<br />
UNAM (Campeche, Q Roo)<br />
UAMI (DF)<br />
UJAT (Tabasco)<br />
UAC (Campeche<br />
UNACAR (Campeche)<br />
EPOMEX (Campeche)<br />
UADY (Yucatan)<br />
CINVESTAV (Yucatan)<br />
ECOSUR (Qroo, Chiapas,<br />
Tabasco<br />
CICY (Yucatan, Q. Roo)<br />
UQROO (Q. Roo)
EVALUACIÓN INTEGRAL Y MANEJO DEL GRAN ECOSISTEMA MARINO DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO<br />
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO LARGE MARINE ECOSYSTEM<br />
The Strategic Action Program (SAP) is<br />
currently un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>de</strong>velopment in or<strong>de</strong>r to be<br />
endorsed by both governments.<br />
Looking forward to continue into a Second<br />
Phase and implement the Actions<br />
The <strong>Gulf</strong> LME program will continue building a<br />
strong partnership, and will strongly enhance<br />
the inclusion <strong>of</strong> local communities
www.gulf<strong>of</strong>mexicoproject.org
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