Nerve Supply to the Heart / SA & AV Nodes / EKG
Nerve Supply to the Heart / SA & AV Nodes / EKG
Nerve Supply to the Heart / SA & AV Nodes / EKG
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<strong>Nerve</strong> <strong>Supply</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Heart</strong> (3 of 3)<br />
• parasympa<strong>the</strong>tic nerves<br />
– pathway begins with nuclei of <strong>the</strong> vagus nerves in<br />
<strong>the</strong> medulla oblongata<br />
– extend <strong>to</strong> cardiac plexus and continue <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> heart by<br />
way of <strong>the</strong> cardiac nerves<br />
– fibers of right vagus nerve lead <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SA</strong> node<br />
– fibers of left vagus nerve lead <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>AV</strong> node<br />
– little or no vagal stimulation of <strong>the</strong> myocardium<br />
• parasympa<strong>the</strong>tic stimulation reduces <strong>the</strong> heart rate<br />
– slows heart rate