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A-10s over Kosovo

A-10s over Kosovo : the victory of airpower - Air University Press

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A-<strong>10s</strong> OVER KOSOVO<br />

Spangdahlem AB, Germany, with some personnel and aircraft<br />

from the deactivated 81st Fighter Wing at RAF Bentwaters, England.<br />

Subsequently, the 81st FS deployed many times to the<br />

Balkan theater, and, until the spring of 1997, a portion of the<br />

squadron maintained a near-continuous presence at Aviano AB,<br />

Italy, in support of AFAC operations <strong>over</strong> Bosnia. At that time the<br />

31st AEW, based at Aviano AB and flying F-16CGs, relieved the<br />

81st by assuming the Bosnia AFAC tasking. Afterward, the 81st<br />

FS Panthers only were required to operate out of Aviano when<br />

the situation in the former Yugoslavia called for additional capability,<br />

or when the F-16s were deployed and unable to fulfill the<br />

AFAC mission. As a consequence of this arrangement, the Panthers<br />

began a one-month deployment to Aviano AB in January<br />

1999 with six aircraft and 100 personnel to backfill their F-16<br />

AFAC counterparts—the 510th FS, nicknamed “Buzzards.” In<br />

response to the growing <strong>Kosovo</strong> crisis, the 81st increased its<br />

presence to 15 A-<strong>10s</strong> and 170 personnel before the outbreak of<br />

hostilities on 24 March. During this time, the Panthers flew CAS<br />

and AFAC sorties in Bosnia supporting Operation Deliberate<br />

Force. With timely approval, the Panthers also were able to practice<br />

CSAR operations with US, Italian, and French air force and<br />

navy rescue helicopters.<br />

A-<strong>10s</strong> of the 81st EFS at Gioia del Colle AB, Italy<br />

USAF Photo<br />

16

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