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<strong>Vancouver</strong> Reference Style Examples<br />

EndNote X3 Instructions only for use <strong>with</strong> the Style File: uwa_vancouver_v2010<br />

Contents<br />

Act of Parliament ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2<br />

AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2<br />

ABS (Australian Bureau of Statistics) ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 2<br />

Best Practice..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3<br />

Books ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3<br />

Chapter, Section, Part or Contribution in an Edited Book - <strong>with</strong> named author(s) ......................................................................................................................... 4<br />

eBook ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4<br />

Clin-eGuide ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5<br />

Cochrane Review ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6<br />

Conference Proceedings .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6<br />

Conference Paper ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7<br />

Dictionary ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7<br />

Dynamed .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8<br />

Fact Sheet ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8<br />

Journal Articles ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 9<br />

Multimedia ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10<br />

Personal communications – including notes you have taken during a lecture ............................................................................................................................. 11<br />

Newspaper Article .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12<br />

Report ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 13<br />

Thesis ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13<br />

World Wide Web Page ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14<br />

How to reference tables and figures ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 15<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Act of Parliament<br />

Act of<br />

Parliament<br />

accessed on the<br />

Internet<br />

Environmental Protection Act of 1986, WA [statute on the Internet]. c2002<br />

[cited 2009 Apr 8]. Available from: http://www.slp.wa.gov.au/Index.html<br />

Reference Type: Web Page<br />

Add details to Year field.<br />

Add [statute on the Internet] to the Title field after the<br />

name of the Act.<br />

Add date of access to the Access Date field.<br />

Paste homepage URL of the website into the URL field.<br />

AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare)<br />

AIHW<br />

(Australian<br />

Institute of<br />

Health and<br />

Welfare)<br />

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Australian Hospital Statistics<br />

2004-05 [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2009 Mar 25]; AIHW cat. no. HSE 42.<br />

Available from: http://www.aihw.gov.au/publications/index.cfm/title/10305<br />

Reference Type: Web Page.<br />

Cited Date is the date you accessed the web page. Enter<br />

the year into the Access Year field; the day and month<br />

into the Access Date field.<br />

Add catalogue number to the Edition field<br />

In the Type of Medium field add Internet<br />

Paste the URL into the corresponding field<br />

ABS (Australian Bureau of Statistics)<br />

ABS (Australian<br />

Bureau of<br />

Statistics)<br />

Australian Bureau of Statistics. National Health Survey: summary of results,<br />

Australia 2004-05. 2006 [cited 2009 Mar 16]; ABS cat. no. 4364.0. Available<br />

from: http://www.abs.gov.au<br />

Reference Type: Web Page<br />

Cited Date is the date you accessed the web page. Enter<br />

the year into the Access Year field; the day and month<br />

into the Access Date field.<br />

Add catalogue number to the Edition field<br />

In the Type of Medium field add Internet<br />

Paste the URL into the corresponding field<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Best Practice<br />

Best Practice<br />

Kreindler JL, Goldfarb SB. Cystic fibrosis [Internet]. London: BMJ Publishing<br />

Group Ltd. 2010 [cited 2011 Mar 14]. Available from: Best Practice<br />

Reference Type: Electronic Book<br />

Author field: Find Author details by clicking on the Credits<br />

link (Resources column) of the Best Practice summary you<br />

are referencing.<br />

Place the word Internet into the Type of Work field.<br />

Add Place of publication and Publisher details as used<br />

here.<br />

Add access date to the Date Accessed field.<br />

Add Best Practice to the Name of Database field as it is a<br />

Library-subscribed resource.<br />

Books<br />

Book<br />

[print]<br />

Single author<br />

More than 6<br />

authors<br />

Jenkins PF. Making sense of the chest x-ray: a hands-on guide. New York:<br />

Oxford University Press; 2005.<br />

More than 6 authors: give the first 6 names in full and add "et al."<br />

Phillips H, Rogers B, Bernheim KL, Liu H, Hunter PG, Evans J, et al.<br />

Community medicine in action. New York: Eastern Press; 2005.<br />

Reference Type: Book<br />

Reference Type: Book<br />

Enter all authors in the Author field. Each one on a<br />

separate line. EndNote will automatically limit to 6 and will<br />

insert et al.<br />

Add title and other details the same as for a single author<br />

book.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Chapter, Section, Part or Contribution in an Edited Book - <strong>with</strong> named author(s)<br />

Chapter,<br />

Section, Part or<br />

Contribution in<br />

an Edited Book -<br />

<strong>with</strong> named<br />

author(s)<br />

If there is no<br />

author omit the<br />

author statement<br />

- eBook example<br />

Curtis TC. The nervous system. In: Rubin R, Strayer DS, editors. Rubin's<br />

pathology: clinicopathologic foundations of medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia:<br />

Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007.<br />

Normal anatomy of the chest. In: Collins J, Stern EJ, editors. Chest<br />

radiology: the essentials [Internet]. 2nd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott<br />

Williams & Wilkins; 2008 [cited 2009 Apr 6]. Available from: Books@Ovid<br />

Normal anatomy of the chest. In: Collins J, Stern EJ, editors. Chest<br />

radiology: the essentials [Internet]. 2nd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott<br />

Williams & Wilkins; 2008 [cited 2009 Apr 6]. Available from: Books@Ovid<br />

Reference Type: Book Section<br />

In the Author field enter the author of the section.<br />

In the Editor field enter details of the editor(s) of the whole<br />

book.<br />

Use the Title field for the title of the section or part.<br />

Use the Book Title field for the title of the whole book.<br />

Add [Internet] if it is an eBook.<br />

Add date you accessed the book to the Date of Access<br />

field.<br />

In the Name of Database field enter the name of the<br />

Library database.<br />

eBook<br />

eBook<br />

accessed from a<br />

Librarysubscribed<br />

database<br />

from the Internet<br />

Released 23rd July 2010<br />

Collins R. Differential diagnosis in primary care [Internet]. 4th ed.<br />

Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008 [cited 2009 Feb 1].<br />

Available from: Books@Ovid<br />

Collins S, Kriss J, Davis K, Doty M, Holmgren A. Squeezed: why rising<br />

exposure to health care costs threatens the health and financial well-being<br />

of American families [Internet]. New York: Commonwealth Fund; 2006 [cited<br />

Reference Type: Electronic Book<br />

Add Internet to the Type of Medium field.<br />

If year of publication is not indicated use year of last<br />

update or revision in the Year field.<br />

In the Publisher field include in brackets the two letter<br />

state code for lesser known US/Canadian cities. For lesser<br />

known cities in other countries include the name of the<br />

country in brackets.<br />

Include date of last update or revision in Last Modified


2009 Mar 24]. Available from:<br />

http://www.cmwf.org/usr_doc/Collins_squeezedrisinghltcarecosts_953.pdf<br />

Richardson ML. Approaches to differential diagnosis in musculoskeletal<br />

imaging [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington School of<br />

Medicine; 2007-2008 [revised 2007-2008; cited 2009 Mar 29]. Available<br />

from: http://www.rad.washington.edu/mskbook/index.html<br />

Date field if this information is available.<br />

Add Date of Access (format is: year month day)<br />

In the Name of Database field add the name of the<br />

Library database or the URL if accessed from the Internet.<br />

More than 6<br />

authors<br />

Dempsey J, French J, Hillege S, Wilson V, Taylor CR, Lillis C, et al.<br />

Fundamendals of nursing and midwifery: a person-centered approach to<br />

care [Internet]. 1st ed. Broadway (NSW): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;<br />

2009 [cited 2009 Sep 18]. Available from: Books@Ovid<br />

Enter all authors in the Author field. Each one on a<br />

separate line. EndNote will automatically limit to 6 and will<br />

insert et al.<br />

Clin-eGuide<br />

Clin-eguide<br />

There are many different resources available in Clin-eguide.<br />

The publisher of Clin-eguide material is Wolters Kluwers Health.<br />

Some of the information is in the form of eBooks and there are links to<br />

journal articles.<br />

Determine the resource type and construct your reference accordingly.<br />

Reference Type:<br />

Choose according to the material type you have<br />

accessed.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Example<br />

reference of a<br />

section from a<br />

Wolters Kluwers<br />

Health eBook in<br />

Clin-eguide [no<br />

author statement]<br />

Acetaminophen: prevention of adverse reactions <strong>with</strong> diphtheria, tetanus<br />

toxoids, and pertussis vaccination. In: Drug facts and comparisons. Facts &<br />

Comparisons 4.0. [Internet]. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2009<br />

[cited 2009 Apr 8]. Available from: Cline-guide<br />

Reference Type: Book Section<br />

Omit author<br />

Add [Internet] to Book Title field.<br />

Add date of access to Access Date field.<br />

Add Clin-eguide to Name of Database field.<br />

Cochrane Review<br />

Cochrane<br />

Review<br />

Haynes R, Ackloo E, Sahota N, McDonald H, Yao X. Interventions for<br />

enhancing medication adherence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [Internet].<br />

2008 [cited 2009 Mar 17]. Available from:<br />

http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD000011/fra<br />

me.html<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

In the Journal Title field enter Cochrane Database of<br />

Systematic Reviews.<br />

In the Type of Article field insert the word Internet (it will<br />

appear in closed brackets).<br />

Add date accessed to Access Date field<br />

Paste the URL address (URL) into the Name of Database<br />

field.<br />

Conference Proceedings<br />

Conference<br />

Proceedings<br />

Bruhat M, Silva Carvalho JL, Campo R, Fradique A, Dequesne J, Setubal<br />

A, editors. Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the European Society for<br />

Gynaecological Endoscopy; 2001 Nov 22-24; Lisbon, Portugal. Bologna<br />

(Italy): Monduzzi Editore, International Proceedings Division; c2001.<br />

Reference Type: Conference Proceeding<br />

In the Editor field add the editor(s) of the conference<br />

proceedings.<br />

Enter conference name, location and publisher details.<br />

In the Date field add the conference date.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Add Year Published if known.<br />

If accessed from an electronic source add the date to the<br />

Access Date field (year month day)<br />

In the URL field add the URL if accessed from the web, or<br />

name of the Library database.<br />

Conference Paper<br />

Conference<br />

Paper<br />

Rice AS, Farquhar-Smith WP, Bridges D, Brooks JW. Canabinoids and<br />

pain. In: Dostorovsky JO, Carr DB, Koltzenburg M, editors. Proceedings of<br />

the 10th World Congress on Pain; 2002 Aug 17-22; San Diego, CA. Seattle<br />

(WA): IASP Press; c2003. p. 437-68.<br />

Reference Type: Conference Paper<br />

In the Author Field enter the author(s) of the conference<br />

paper.<br />

In the Year field add the year of publication.<br />

In the Title Field add the title of the conference paper.<br />

In the Editor field add the editor(s) of the conference<br />

proceedings.<br />

Enter conference name, location and publisher details.<br />

Add page numbers to the Pages field.<br />

In the Date field add the conference date.<br />

If accessed from an electronic source add the date of<br />

download to the Access Date field (year month day)<br />

In the URL field add the URL if accessed from the web, or<br />

name of the Library database.<br />

Dictionary<br />

Dictionary<br />

Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary. 29th ed. Philadelphia: W.B.<br />

Saunders; 2000. Filamin; p. 675.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010<br />

Reference Type: Dictionary<br />

Add dictionary title to the Dictionary Title field.<br />

Add [Internet] to the title field after the dictionary name if<br />

accessed online.


From a Librarysubscribed<br />

database<br />

Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary [Internet]. 29th ed. Philadelphia:<br />

W.B. Saunders; 2000. Filamin. [cited 2009 Feb 16]. Available from: Credo<br />

Reference<br />

Add the definition term to the Title field eg Filamin as<br />

shown in the reference example.<br />

If accessed online add the Date of Access.<br />

Add name of Library-subscribed database, or URL if on<br />

the Internet, to the Name of Database field.<br />

Dynamed<br />

Dynamed<br />

Dynamed Editorial Team. Churg-Strauss syndrome [Internet]. Ipswich (MA):<br />

Ebsco Publishing; 2009 [cited 2009 Apr 8]. Available from: DynaMed<br />

If you link to another publication from <strong>with</strong>in DynaMed, such as a<br />

journal article, reference it according to its material type; eg. journal<br />

article, web page etc.<br />

Reference Type: Electronic book<br />

Author field: DynaMed Editorial Team, (don't forget the<br />

comma after the corporate name)<br />

In the Type of Work field enter the word Internet<br />

Add Place of publication and Publisher details as used<br />

here.<br />

Add access date to the Date Accessed field<br />

Add Dynamed to the Name of Database field as it is a<br />

Library-subscribed resource.<br />

Fact Sheet<br />

Fact Sheet<br />

[print]<br />

(if no author omit<br />

author details)<br />

Accessed on the<br />

web<br />

Fact sheet for the public: influenza and avian influenza (or "Bird Flu").<br />

Canberra: The Department of Health and Ageing; 2005.<br />

Fact sheet: AIDS information resources [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National<br />

Library of Medicine (US); 2003 May 2 [updated 2005 Jul 14; cited 2006 Nov<br />

15]. Available from: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/aidsinfs.html<br />

Reference Type: Book<br />

Add Year of publication if available.<br />

Include Place of Publication and Publisher information if<br />

available.<br />

Reference Type: Electronic Book<br />

Add [Internet] to Title field.<br />

Add Year of publication if available.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Include Place of Publication and Publisher information if<br />

available.<br />

Add Last Modified Date if available (year month day)<br />

Add Access Date (year month day)<br />

Journal Articles<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

Petitti DB, Crooks VC, Buckwalter JG, Chiu V. Blood pressure levels before<br />

dementia. Arch Neurol. 2005 Jan;62(1):112-6.<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

More than 6<br />

authors [print]<br />

Santos C, Munoz N, Klug S, Almonte M, Guerrero I, Alvarez M, et al. HPV<br />

types and cofactors causing cervical cancer in Peru. Br J Cancer.<br />

2001;85(7):966-971.<br />

Reference Type: Journal Article<br />

EndNote will automatically reduce to the first 6 authors<br />

and add et al.<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

No author [print]<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

Organisation as<br />

author [print]<br />

Pelvic floor exercise can reduce stress incontinence. Health News. 2005<br />

Apr;11(4):11.<br />

Parkinson Study Group. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of rasagiline<br />

in levodopa-treated patients <strong>with</strong> Parkinson disease and motor fluctuations:<br />

the PRESTO study. Arch Neurol. 2005 Feb;62(2):241-8.<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

Issue <strong>with</strong> a<br />

supplement [print]<br />

Mastri AR. Neuropathy of diabetic neurogenic bladder. Ann Intern Med.<br />

1980;92(2 pt 2):316-8.<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Add supplement details to Issue field.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

Volume <strong>with</strong> a<br />

supplement [print]<br />

Journal article<br />

[print]<br />

In Press or<br />

Forthcoming<br />

article<br />

Journal article<br />

[online]<br />

From a Librarysubscribed<br />

database<br />

From the Internet<br />

Frumin AM, Nussbaum J, Esposito M. Functional aspensia: demonstration<br />

of splenic activity by bone marrow scan. Blood. 1979;59 Suppl 1:26-32.<br />

Laking G, Lord J, Fischer A. The economics of diagnosis. Health Econ.<br />

Forthcoming 2006<br />

Forthcoming is the preferred term of NLM (National Library of Medicine)<br />

Rockwood K, Graham JE, Fay S. Goal setting and attainment in<br />

Alzheimer's disease patients treated <strong>with</strong> donepezil. J Neurol Neurosurg<br />

Psychiatry [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2009 Mar 7];73(5):500-7. Available from:<br />

Medline<br />

Sanjay P, Kaveri H, Shivashankara A. Evaluation of salivary sialic acid, total<br />

protein, and total sugar in oral cancer: A preliminary report. Indian J Dent<br />

Res [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2009 Mar 23];19(4):288-291. Available from:<br />

http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-<br />

9290;year=2008;volume=19;issue=4;spage=288;epage=291;aulast=Sanjay<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Add supplement details to Volume field.<br />

Type: Journal article<br />

Add Forthcoming yyyy to the Year field.<br />

Reference Type: Journal article<br />

Add Internet in the Article Type field.<br />

Add the date you accessed the article in the Access Date<br />

field (format is year month day).<br />

Include page numbers in Pages field.<br />

To the Name of Database field add the name of the<br />

Library database eg. Medline; or the URL of the journal's<br />

home page if access is not via a database.<br />

Multimedia<br />

DVD<br />

Television<br />

Broadcast<br />

Videocassette<br />

Farrar L. Research ethics [DVD]. New York: Insight Media; 2008.<br />

The medical profession in the 1990s: The MacNeil/Lehrer news hour<br />

[television broadcast]. Washington (DC): Public Broadcasting Service;<br />

1993 Oct 11.<br />

Carlson J. Depression [videocassette]. Washington (DC): American<br />

Reference Type: Audiovisual Material<br />

Identify the person(s) responsible for the intellectual<br />

content and enter their details in the Author field.<br />

Add the media type to Type field – eg DVD, television<br />

broadcast, videocassette.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Videocassette -<br />

organization as<br />

author<br />

Psychological Association; c2005.<br />

University of Nebraska Medical Center. Family practice review: best<br />

practices for the 21st century [videocassette]. Cherry Hill (NJ):<br />

CMEinfo.com; 2003.<br />

If it is a broadcast add the date to the Year field. For other<br />

media just add the year.<br />

Videocassette -<br />

No author<br />

Collaborative research <strong>with</strong> communities: value added & challenges faced<br />

[videocassette]. Washington: Public Health Foundation; 2006.<br />

Leave author field blank<br />

Podcast on the<br />

Internet.<br />

The wings of a butterfly - children, teenagers and anxiety [podcast on the<br />

Internet]. Sydney: ABC Radio National; c2005 [updated 2005 Sep 10; cited<br />

2005 Sep 16]. Available from:<br />

http://www.abc.net.au/podcast/default.htm#mind<br />

Reference Type: Web Page<br />

Add author, title, city and publisher details to the<br />

corresponding fields.<br />

Cited Date is the date you accessed the web page. Enter<br />

the year into the Access Year field; the day and month<br />

into the Access Date field.<br />

If a Last Updated Date is available, enter it into the<br />

corresponding field.<br />

In the Type of Medium field add: podcast the Internet<br />

Paste the URL into the corresponding field<br />

Personal communications – including notes you have taken during a lecture<br />

Avoid citing a "personal communication" including notes from a lecture unless it provides essential information not available elsewhere.<br />

If you decide to refer to a personal communication such as notes taken in a lecture, or the <strong>contents</strong> of an email, details of the communication should be<br />

provided in the text. The name of the person and date of communication should be cited in parentheses in the text. A citation number is not used and no<br />

details are included in your reference <strong>list</strong>.<br />

For example:<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


The WAIMR team has identified numerous genes associated <strong>with</strong> diseases such as leukaemia, diabetes and cancer. (Professor John R Brown, lecture on<br />

research at UWA, 2009 May 10)<br />

Important Note: Always check <strong>with</strong> your assignment marker or lecturer if it is acceptable to reference this type of material.<br />

Lecture notes and other print material provided by lecturers<br />

If the printed material is written by the lecturer cite it in the body of your text using a superscript number in the usual way and include it in your <strong>list</strong> of<br />

references.<br />

Example of format for your reference <strong>list</strong>:<br />

Smith JB. Anatomy of the head and neck [unpublished lecture notes]. University of Western Australia; notes provided at lecture given 2009 May 18.<br />

(In this example, the lecturer provided a lecture title on the notes)<br />

OR<br />

Smith JB. [Unpublished lecture notes on anatomy of the head and neck]. University of Western Australia; notes provided at lecture 2009 May 18..<br />

(In this example, the lecturer did not provide a title on the notes, so you have indicated the subject of the lecture)<br />

Important Note: Always check <strong>with</strong> your assignment marker or lecturer if it is acceptable to reference this type of material.<br />

Newspaper Article<br />

Newspaper<br />

Article [print]<br />

Gaul G. When geography influences treatment options. Washington Post<br />

(Maryland Ed.). 2005 Jul 24;Sect. A:12 (col. 1).<br />

Reference Type: Newspaper Article<br />

Add the entire published date (year month day) to the<br />

Year field.<br />

If newspaper is published as a specific edition add this<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


From a Library<br />

database<br />

Gaul G. When geography influences treatment options. Washington Post<br />

(Maryland Ed.). 2005 Jul 24;Sect. A:12 (col. 1). Available from: Factiva<br />

detail in brackets after the Newspaper name.<br />

Add section details, pagination details and column details<br />

in the Pages field. Add the colon between section and<br />

page details. Column details go in brackets.<br />

If accessed online add the name of the Library database<br />

(or URL if from the web) into the Name of Database field<br />

Report<br />

Report [print]<br />

From the<br />

Internet<br />

Page E, Harney JM. Health hazard evaluation report. Cincinnati (OH):<br />

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (US); 2001 Feb.<br />

Report No.: HETA2000-0139-2824.<br />

Omit Report No. if report number not available<br />

Byles J, Loxton D, Berecki J, Dolja-Gore X, Gibson R, Hockey R. Use and<br />

costs of medications and other health care resources: Findings from the<br />

Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health [Internet]. Australian<br />

Government Department of Health & Ageing; 2008 June [cited 2009 Jul 30].<br />

Report No.: 144. Available from: http://www.alswh.org.au/other_reports.php<br />

Reference Type: Report<br />

Insert a comma at the end of the publisher statement so<br />

that it displays correctly.<br />

Use the Report field to enter the report number<br />

Use Access Date field to enter the date you accessed the<br />

report on the Internet - this will become the 'cited' date.<br />

Copy and paste the URL into the URL field or enter the<br />

name of the Library database you used to access or<br />

download it.<br />

Omit Report No. if report number not available<br />

Thesis<br />

Thesis<br />

Jones DL. The role of physical activity on the need for revision total knee<br />

arthroplasty in individuals <strong>with</strong> osteoarthritis of the knee [dissertation].<br />

[Pittsburgh (PA)]: University of Pittsburgh; 2001.<br />

Reference Type: Thesis<br />

Add [dissertation] or [master's thesis] to the Title field<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


Notes:<br />

• The place of publication for a thesis or dissertation is the city where<br />

the university or other institution granting the degree is located. Many<br />

dissertations do not state the place of publication. When this occurs,<br />

obtain the city name from another source and place it in square<br />

brackets.<br />

• If the city is not well known or might be confused <strong>with</strong> another city<br />

of the same name, follow the city <strong>with</strong> the country name, either<br />

written in full or as the two-letter ISO country code (see Appendix D).<br />

Place the country name or code in parentheses<br />

accessed from a<br />

Librarysubscribed<br />

database<br />

Accessed from<br />

UWA Library<br />

catalogue<br />

Accessed on the<br />

web<br />

Touma S. Analysis of retinoid signaling and metabolism in urologic cancers<br />

Ph.D. [dissertation on the Internet]. [New York]: Weill Medical College of<br />

Cornell University. [cited 2009 Feb 16]. Available from: Proquest<br />

Dissertations and Theses<br />

Mina K. Measurement of fish consumption in population-based studies of<br />

cancer [dissertation on the Internet]. [Perth (AU)]: University of Western<br />

Australia; 2007 [cited 2009 Apr 4]. Available from:<br />

https://www.library.uwa.edu.au<br />

McConnell WD. Mediators of airway remodelling in asthma [dissertation on<br />

the Internet]. [Southhampton (England)]: University of Southhampton; 2001<br />

[cited 2009 Mar 28]. Available from:<br />

http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&uin=uk.bl.ethos.288445<br />

Add [dissertation on the Internet] or [master's thesis on the<br />

Internet] to the Title field.<br />

Add details to City and University fields.<br />

Add date to Access Date field (year month day).<br />

In the URL field add the name of the Library database or<br />

paste the URL into this field if downloaded from the UWA<br />

Library web site or any other web site such as the British<br />

Library's Ethos site.<br />

World Wide Web Page<br />

World Wide Web Heart Foundation (AU). Information for carers [Internet]. Deakin, ACT<br />

page -<br />

(Australia): Heart Foundation (AU); 2008 [updated 2006 Jul 8; cited 2009<br />

Released 23rd July 2010


organisation as<br />

author<br />

Apr 8]. Available from:<br />

http://www.heartfoundation.org.au/Heart_Information/Carers/Pages/default.<br />

aspx<br />

National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (US). High blood cholesterol: what<br />

you need to know [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U S Department of Health and<br />

Human Services, National Institutes of Health; 2001 May [updated 2003 Apr<br />

4; cited 2009 Apr 3]. Available from:<br />

http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/wyntk.htm<br />

Note: When citing organisations that are national bodies such as<br />

government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the<br />

country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country<br />

code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D).<br />

Reference Type: Web Page<br />

Add author, title, city and publisher details to the<br />

corresponding fields.<br />

Cited Date is the date you accessed the web page. Enter<br />

the year into the Access Year field; the day and month<br />

into the Access Date field.<br />

If a Last Updated Date is available, enter it into the<br />

corresponding field.<br />

In the Type of Medium field add Internet<br />

Paste the URL into the corresponding field<br />

organisation as<br />

author - no<br />

date/year of<br />

publication / no<br />

date of last<br />

update or revision<br />

is available<br />

National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (US). What is a heart attack?<br />

[Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U S Department of Health and Human Services,<br />

National Institutes of Health; [cited 2009 Apr 3]. Available from:<br />

http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/actintime/aha/what.htm<br />

Note: When citing organisations that are national bodies such as<br />

government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the<br />

country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country<br />

code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D).<br />

As above – omit data that is not available<br />

How to reference tables and figures<br />

Journal Article (print):<br />

Carragee EJ. Persistent low back pain. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(18):1891-1898. Table 1,<br />

Released 23rd July 2010<br />

Reference Type: Journal<br />

Enter details as per the instructions for a normal journal


Common therapies for patients <strong>with</strong> chronic low back pain; p. 1894.<br />

Journal Article (online):<br />

Shah AJ, Liu X, Jadidi AS, Haissaguerre M. Early management of atrial fibrillation: from<br />

imaging to drugs and ablation. Nat Rev Cardiol [Internet]. 2010 [cited 2010 Jun<br />

24];7(6):345-354. Table 1, Worldwide prevalence of atrial fibrillation; p. 346. Available<br />

from: Nature Publishing Group<br />

reference. In the pages field insert a full stop after the page<br />

numbers and then add the details for the table, as shown in the<br />

example.<br />

For the online, enter details as per the instructions for a normal<br />

online journal entry. In the pages field insert a full stop after the<br />

page numbers and then add the details for the table, as shown<br />

in the example.<br />

Authored Book (print):<br />

Burkitt HG, Stevens A, Lowe JS, Young B. Wheater’s basic histopathology: a colour atlas<br />

and text. 3 rd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1996. Figure 12.19, Mesothelioma of<br />

pleura; p. 133.<br />

Chapter or section of a book (print):<br />

Llorente MD, Malphurs JE. HIV/AIDS among older adults. In: Fernandez F, Ruiz P,<br />

editors. Psychiatric aspects of HIV/AIDS. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;<br />

2006. Table 26.1, Metabolic syndrome criteria; p. 271.<br />

Chapter or section of an eBook:<br />

Chapman LR, Syrjala KL. Measurement of pain. In: Loeser JD, editor. Bonica's<br />

managment of pain [Internet]. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001 [cited<br />

2010 May 24]. Figure 15-2, Single-dimension, self report measures; p. 311. Available<br />

from: Books@Ovid<br />

Website:<br />

ADAM Editorial Team. Cholecystolithiasis [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. National Library<br />

of Medicine, National Institutes of Health; 2008 [updated 2010 May 7; cited 2010 Jun 25].<br />

[Figure], Cholecystolithiasis: CT scan of the upper abdomen showing multiple gallstones;<br />

[about 1 screen]. Available from:<br />

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepages/1156.htm<br />

Reference Type: Book<br />

Enter details as per the instructions for a normal book<br />

reference. In the pages field insert a full stop after the page<br />

numbers and then add the details for the table, as shown in the<br />

example.<br />

Reference Type: Book Section<br />

Enter details as per the instructions for a normal book section<br />

reference. In the pages field insert a full stop after the page<br />

numbers and then add the details for the table, as shown in the<br />

example.<br />

Reference Type: Book Section<br />

Enter details as per the instructions for a normal book section<br />

reference, but leave the fields – Access Date and Name of<br />

Database blank. Instead, insert these details into the year field<br />

as shown in the example.<br />

Reference Type: Web Page<br />

Enter details for author, title, city and publisher as per the<br />

instructions for a web page reference. In the year field insert all<br />

the remaining citations details as shown in the example. Leave<br />

the fields – Last Update Date, Access Year, Access Date and<br />

URL blank.<br />

Released 23rd July 2010

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