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WHAT’S MISSING IN THE SDGS AND WHAT CAN YOU DO ABOUT IT?

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<strong><strong>WHAT</strong>’S</strong><br />

<strong>MISS<strong>IN</strong>G</strong> <strong>IN</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>SDGS</strong> <strong>AND</strong><br />

<strong>WHAT</strong> <strong>CAN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong><br />

<strong>DO</strong> <strong>ABOUT</strong> <strong>IT</strong>?<br />

A young person's guide to<br />

sexual and reproductive health<br />

and rights in the 2030 agenda<br />

Campaign Toolkit<br />

Developed by<br />

Have You Seen My Rights?<br />

August 2015


3<br />

<strong>IN</strong>TRODUCTION<br />

5<br />

BACKGROUND ON <strong>SDGS</strong><br />

10<br />

HAVE <strong>YOU</strong> SEEN MY RIGHTS?<br />

CAMPAIGN:<br />

TO F<strong>IN</strong>D OUT MORE VIS<strong>IT</strong><br />

HAVE<strong>YOU</strong>SEENMYRIGHTS.ORG<br />

TWEET US @HYSMRIGHTS<br />

OR CHECK OUT #5PLEDGES<br />

LIKE US FB.COM/HYSMRIGHTS<br />

8 The #5pledges<br />

12 Taking action: How do<br />

I make a difference?<br />

25<br />

CAMPAIGN RESOURCES<br />

1<br />

Declaration point 53 of the Agenda for Sustainable Development, August 2015<br />

2


This toolkit will equip us with the knowledge, skills and<br />

inspiration to demand stronger commitment to sexual<br />

and reproductive health and rights in the Sustainable<br />

Development Goals (SDGs). It will help us act as advocates<br />

for the 1.8 billion young people in the world. By using it we<br />

can become an active part of national planning to ensure<br />

the SDGs delivers better protection of our rights.<br />

THIS TOOLK<strong>IT</strong> IS FOR <strong>YOU</strong> IF<br />

<strong>YOU</strong> ARE ANY OF <strong>THE</strong> BELOW:<br />

• passionate about the rights of every<br />

individual to access comprehensive<br />

youth-friendly health services<br />

• keen to raise awareness of important<br />

issues with your national government<br />

and connect with other young people<br />

promoting the same causes.<br />

• a young advocate or member<br />

of a youth-led or youth-serving<br />

organisation involved in women’s<br />

rights, SRHR, LGBTI, HIV and/or<br />

the 2030 agenda<br />

Have You Seen My Rights? is a coalition of<br />

40+ youth organisations, committed to<br />

ensuring our sexual health, rights and<br />

access to health services are effectively<br />

represented, supported and monitored<br />

in the SDGs.<br />

Our work started and continues with<br />

ACT!2015 (youthpact.org), and we aim to<br />

establish a broader youth movement of<br />

civil society organisations. Our campaign<br />

follows the announcement of the Sustainable<br />

Development Goals (SDGs) are announced<br />

at The United Nations Summit in New York,<br />

September 2015.<br />

Have You Seen My Rights? is convened by<br />

the International Women’s Health Coalition<br />

(IWHC), UNAIDS, UNFPA, The PACT 2 , ACT!2015<br />

and Restless Development. Its founding<br />

meeting was held in Oslo in January 2015.<br />

We are grateful for the support from<br />

the Norwegian Agency for Development<br />

Cooperation (Norad).<br />

“<strong>THE</strong> FUTURE OF HUMAN<strong>IT</strong>Y <strong>AND</strong> OF<br />

OUR PLANET LIES... <strong>IN</strong> <strong>THE</strong> H<strong>AND</strong>S OF<br />

TODAY’S <strong>YOU</strong>NGER GENERATION WHO<br />

WILL PASS <strong>THE</strong> TORCH TO FUTURE<br />

GENERATIONS. WE HAVE MAPPED <strong>THE</strong><br />

ROAD TO SUSTA<strong>IN</strong>ABLE DEVELOPMENT;<br />

<strong>IT</strong> WILL BE FOR ALL OF US TO ENSURE<br />

THAT <strong>THE</strong> JOURNEY IS SUCCESSFUL<br />

<strong>AND</strong> <strong>IT</strong>S GA<strong>IN</strong>S IRREVERSIBLE.” 1<br />

2<br />

The PACT is a coalition of 25 youth organizations, with a vision to create solidarity across youth organizations to work strategically<br />

and collaboratively in the HIV response towards ensuring the health, wellbeing and human rights of all young people<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 3


JARGON BUSTER<br />

CSE<br />

COMPREHENSIVE<br />

SEXUAL<strong>IT</strong>Y EDUCATION<br />

Going beyond just biology to educate<br />

every young person on all aspects<br />

of their sexual health and rights.<br />

F<strong>IN</strong>ANC<strong>IN</strong>G FOR DEVELOPMENT<br />

An important conference to discuss the<br />

plans, financing, platforms and means of<br />

implementation for a broad spectrum of<br />

development including the 2030 agenda<br />

FfD<br />

HIV<br />

HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS<br />

A virus that attacks the immune system<br />

and weakens ability to fight infections.<br />

Can cause AIDs<br />

LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL,<br />

TRANSGENDER <strong>AND</strong> <strong>IN</strong>TERSEX<br />

An acronym widely used<br />

to describe the community with<br />

one or more of these statuses<br />

LGBTI<br />

MDGs<br />

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS:<br />

The first set of global development goals,<br />

2000-2015<br />

SUSTA<strong>IN</strong>ABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS<br />

(also known as the 2030 agenda)<br />

The second set of goals, being<br />

discussed in 2015 for 2016-2030<br />

SDGs<br />

SRHR<br />

SEXUAL <strong>AND</strong> REPRODUCTIVE<br />

HEALTH <strong>AND</strong> RIGHTS<br />

An acronym to describe the broad<br />

policy area of which the majority of<br />

this toolkit pays attention to<br />

UN<strong>IT</strong>ED NATIONS<br />

United Nations, the body that sets<br />

and monitors the development goals<br />

UN<br />

4


BACKGROUND ON SDGs<br />

These will replace the Millennium<br />

Development Goals (MDGs), which<br />

come to an end at the close of 2015.<br />

The MDGs were agreed in 2000 and<br />

played an important role in focusing<br />

attention, resources and money on<br />

global development.<br />

However, we learned a lot about how to do the<br />

next set of goals better, particularly when it comes<br />

to implementing what has been agreed. There<br />

is a lot of unfinished business from the MDGs,<br />

particularly in relation to youth sexual health and<br />

rights: comprehensive sexuality and youth friendly<br />

health services were not included at all.<br />

The SDGs will shape efforts to ensure sustainable<br />

development over the next 15 years and beyond.<br />

The UN Secretary General wants to ensure that noone<br />

is left behind in this agenda. Now is the time<br />

to use our skills, energy and ideas to make sure<br />

that this is realized. Governments will form national<br />

level plans for the implementation of the goals,<br />

targets and indicators. We want these plans to<br />

be much more progressive about young people’s<br />

sexual health, rights and services.<br />

QUICK GUIDE TO <strong>THE</strong> <strong>SDGS</strong>,<br />

2015-2030<br />

There are 17 Sustainable Development<br />

Goals and 169 targets.<br />

We are particularly focusing on:<br />

GOAL 3<br />

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being<br />

for all at all ages<br />

GOAL 4<br />

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality<br />

education and promote life-long learning<br />

opportunities for all<br />

GOAL 5<br />

Achieve gender equality and empower all<br />

women and girls<br />

Governments, the international development<br />

community and the United Nations have<br />

negotiated a new set of Sustainable<br />

Development Goals (SDGs) also known as the<br />

2030 agenda. The final text of the SDGs to be<br />

adopted in September is at bit.ly/undoc15<br />

<strong>WHAT</strong> HAPPENED AT FfD?<br />

The third Financing for Development (FfD)<br />

conference took place in July 2015, resulting<br />

in the Addis Ababa Action Agenda.<br />

This conference influences many issues relating<br />

to development, and significant partnerships<br />

were launched at the event such as: the Global<br />

Financing Facility in support of the Every Woman<br />

Every Child strategy, which brings together<br />

countries, donors and the private sector; the Addis<br />

Tax Initiative, which will support strengthening<br />

domestic tax systems; and the Commission on<br />

Financing Global Education. However the Action<br />

Agenda doesn’t say where the money will come<br />

from to pay for this bold new agenda.<br />

There were hardly any new pledges made other<br />

than the launch of Global Financing Facility by<br />

the World Bank. The agreement also fails to<br />

recognize women and girls’ entitlement to human<br />

rights.Finally, there is no strong commitment to<br />

member countries’ obligations to transparency<br />

and accountability. Youth advocates will need<br />

to pose important questions at national level<br />

to make sure there are sufficient funds for the<br />

SDGs to really happen.<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 5


<strong>THE</strong> KEY MOMENTS<br />

<strong>AND</strong> HOW <strong>YOU</strong>NG PEOPLE HAVE<br />

RAISED <strong>THE</strong>IR VOICES SO FAR.<br />

2012<br />

In 2012, a UN High-Level Panel on Post-2015 was established to<br />

guide the first stage of the process of developing the new framework.<br />

The three co-chairs were the Presidents of Liberia, Indonesia and<br />

the UK Prime Minister.<br />

2013<br />

At the UN General Assembly in 2013, it was decided that the Post-2015<br />

framework will be a universal agenda, combining the SDGs with poverty<br />

eradication, and will be applicable to all countries.<br />

A working group was created, called the UN Open Working Group<br />

on SDGs. It was a group of 70+ Member States who met several times<br />

in the course of 2013 and 2014 to share their views on the SDGs.<br />

An unprecedented level of consultation took place, including with<br />

children and youth, to gather their views on the SDGs.<br />

2014<br />

In July 2014 the Open Working Group concluded their work with an<br />

outcome document, The Future We Want, which proposed 17 goals<br />

and 169 targets. This document became the basis of intergovernmental<br />

negotiations.<br />

In December 2014 the UN Secretary General’s Synthesis Report<br />

brought together the results of the different work streams on the SDGs.<br />

Young people were highlighted throughout, referred to as ‘the torch<br />

bearers of the next sustainable development agenda.’<br />

2015<br />

Throughout 2015, UN Member states met frequently in New York<br />

to debate what the final SDGs should include<br />

The negotiations concluded in July 2015, and the final 2030 agenda<br />

will be announced at the Summit in New York in September 2015.<br />

2016<br />

Beyond 2015, big decisions are still to be made such as choosing<br />

which indicators will be used to measure the goals. Governments<br />

will be interpreting the goals in national level implementation plans,<br />

including national level targets.<br />

6


Our campaign tackles the unfinished agenda for young people’s<br />

sexual and reproductive health and rights.<br />

<strong>THE</strong> CAMPAIGN<br />

We have a global sexual and reproductive health<br />

and rights crisis.<br />

• Millions of young people have unwanted<br />

pregnancies, contract sexually transmitted<br />

infections and face discrimination because of<br />

their sexuality.<br />

• 30% of all new HIV infections occur among<br />

young people aged 15-24.<br />

• In 2013, 2.1 million adolescents were living<br />

with HIV and 56% of these were female.<br />

This is because too many of us grow up without<br />

the knowledge and services we are entitled to –<br />

knowledge and services that would help us make<br />

the best decisions for our bodies and wellbeing.<br />

<strong><strong>WHAT</strong>’S</strong> MY ROLE?<br />

We as young people are facilitators of change.<br />

We can give the real perspective of how things<br />

are at a grassroots level.<br />

We all have the right to safer sexual experiences,<br />

healthier relationships and the freedom to<br />

express our sexuality. This means ensuring<br />

that our sexual reproductive health needs are<br />

met and our rights are respected. It means<br />

comprehensive sexuality education, youth<br />

friendly health services and the removal of<br />

all legal barriers to access the help we need.<br />

We have devised five pledges that we can<br />

all use to demand our needs are addressed,<br />

protected and served.<br />

While governments made some important<br />

commitments in the SDGs, national<br />

implementation plans for the agenda must go<br />

much further, be more progressive and more<br />

comprehensive.<br />

They must help young people claim their sexual<br />

and reproductive health and rights, and leave<br />

no young person behind. For example, the<br />

international community did not complete its<br />

MDG commitment on HIV and young people, but<br />

the SDG targets still do not address this fully.<br />

It’s time for young people to push for change.<br />

3<br />

UNAIDS, 2014<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 7


<strong>THE</strong> #5PLEDGES<br />

1<br />

BE A GLOBAL LEADER <strong>IN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong>TH <strong>AND</strong> A<strong>DO</strong>LESCENT<br />

HEALTH <strong>AND</strong> RIGHTS<br />

We pledge to recognise, promote and provide for the full spectrum of youth<br />

and adolescent sexual and reproductive health and rights in the national<br />

implementation of the SDGs. This means guaranteeing every young person’s<br />

right to live free from coercion, fear, violence and discrimination in a healthy,<br />

safe and informed manner, particularly in regards to their sexual lives.<br />

2<br />

COMM<strong>IT</strong> TO COMPREHENSIVE SEXUAL<strong>IT</strong>Y EDUCATION (CSE)<br />

We pledge to explicitly refer to CSE in the national implementation of the SDGs.<br />

This means governments should provide CSE to all in and out of school youth,<br />

free of prejudices, based in scientific evidence, addressing all issues of sexuality<br />

beyond simply the biological aspects. This includes family expectations, consent,<br />

gender, sexually transmitted infections, relationships, prevention of unplanned<br />

pregnancies, peer pressure and violence.<br />

3<br />

4<br />

PROVIDE EQUAL ACCESS TO <strong>YOU</strong>TH <strong>AND</strong> A<strong>DO</strong>LESCENT<br />

FRIENDLY HEALTH-CARE SERVICES<br />

We pledge to include specific reference to youth and adolescent services in the<br />

national implementation plan of the SDGs. We will ensure equal access for all<br />

adolescents and young people to appropriate, comprehensive health-care services.<br />

This means the inclusion of prevention, promotion, treatment, rehabilitation and<br />

palliation in the plan itself, so that young people can be assured that they will get<br />

the help they need, in the way they need it.<br />

SUPPORT LIFE SAV<strong>IN</strong>G DRUG RELATED HARM<br />

REDUCTION SERVICES<br />

We pledge to explicitly mention drug related harm reduction services in the<br />

national implementation of the SDGs. This means going further than the language<br />

in Sustainable Development Goal 3 and improving the target for 3.5 relating to<br />

the burden of health harm and premature death associated with unhealthy<br />

foods and alcohol, tobacco and other drugs.<br />

5<br />

EFFECTIVELY FAST TRACK <strong>THE</strong> AIDS RESPONSE<br />

TO END <strong>THE</strong> EPIDEMIC<br />

We pledge to put young people at the heart of the 2030 national strategy<br />

for the prevention and treatment of HIV and sexually transmitted infections.<br />

This means leaving no one behind, particularly youth from key affected<br />

populations, in the national implementation of Sustainable Development<br />

Goal 3, target 3.3, as well as other goals that refer to the global HIV response<br />

and sexually transmitted infections.<br />

8


QUICK GUIDE TO <strong><strong>WHAT</strong>’S</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong>RE <strong>AND</strong> <strong><strong>WHAT</strong>’S</strong> <strong>MISS<strong>IN</strong>G</strong><br />

<strong>IN</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>SDGS</strong><br />

OUR 5 PRIOR<strong>IT</strong>IES <strong>THE</strong> OUTCOME <strong>DO</strong>CUMENT <strong>WHAT</strong> IS <strong>MISS<strong>IN</strong>G</strong>?<br />

BE A GLOBAL LEADER<br />

<strong>IN</strong> SEXUAL <strong>AND</strong><br />

REPRODUCTIVE<br />

HEALTH <strong>AND</strong> RIGHTS<br />

The Declaration (point 16)<br />

recognises the need to<br />

remedy off-track MDGs in<br />

relation to reproductive<br />

health. The Declaration<br />

(points 3, 8, 20, 27) refers<br />

to gender equality and the<br />

empowerment of women<br />

and girls.<br />

Goal 5 (target 5.6) refers to<br />

SRHR in the context of IPCD<br />

and Beijing. Target 5.2 refers<br />

to ending violence against<br />

women and 5.3 to ending<br />

female genital mutilation.<br />

Gender based violence<br />

is replaced by violence<br />

against women, and<br />

the empowerment of<br />

women is not linked<br />

to violence.<br />

COMM<strong>IT</strong> TO<br />

COMPREHENSIVE<br />

SEXUAL<strong>IT</strong>Y<br />

EDUCATION<br />

The Declaration (point 26)<br />

refers to education in the<br />

context of sexual health<br />

services.<br />

Goal 3 (target 3.7) does<br />

the same. Goal 4 (target<br />

4.7) refers to the need for<br />

education on human rights<br />

and gender equality.<br />

No specific reference<br />

to comprehensive<br />

or sexuality.<br />

EQUAL ACCESS<br />

FOR ALL TO<br />

COMPREHENSIVE<br />

<strong>YOU</strong>TH <strong>AND</strong><br />

A<strong>DO</strong>LESCENT<br />

HEALTH-CARE<br />

SERVICES<br />

The Declaration (point 26)<br />

commits to universal<br />

access to sexual and<br />

reproductive health-care<br />

services, including for family<br />

planning, and information.<br />

Goal 3, target 3.8 speaks<br />

of access to universal<br />

health-care.<br />

No specific reference<br />

to adolescent and youth<br />

focused care.<br />

Services for young<br />

people (including<br />

contraceptives) are<br />

under ‘family planning’,<br />

which could exclude<br />

young people who do<br />

not (yet) have families.<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 9


OUR 5 PRIOR<strong>IT</strong>IES <strong>THE</strong> OUTCOME <strong>DO</strong>CUMENT <strong>WHAT</strong> IS <strong>MISS<strong>IN</strong>G</strong>?<br />

SUPPORT LIFE SAV<strong>IN</strong>G<br />

DRUG RELATED HARM<br />

REDUCTION SERVICES<br />

Goal 3 (target 3.5)<br />

refers to prevention and<br />

treatment for substance<br />

abuse, including narcotics.<br />

We want to see<br />

indicators which<br />

include coverage of<br />

opioid substitution<br />

therapy among opioiddependent<br />

drug users;<br />

interventions which<br />

prevent substance<br />

abuse among people<br />

under 25; statistics<br />

on alcohol per<br />

capita consumption<br />

(prevalence of heavy<br />

episodic drinking);<br />

and coverage of<br />

needle and syringe<br />

programmes among<br />

injecting drug users.<br />

EFFECTIVELY FAST<br />

TRACK <strong>THE</strong> AIDS<br />

RESPONSE TO END<br />

<strong>THE</strong> EPIDEMIC<br />

Declaration (point 26)<br />

refers to accelerating<br />

the response to AIDS.<br />

Empowerment of key<br />

populations, including<br />

those affected by HIV,<br />

is in point 23.<br />

Goal 3 (target 3.3) is to<br />

end AIDS by 2030.<br />

Care and treatment<br />

for those living with<br />

HIV/AIDS is missing.<br />

COULD <strong>YOU</strong> ORGANISE A NATIONAL-LEVEL CONSULTATION?<br />

Have You Seen My Rights? has already supported 21 organisations to host national level<br />

consultations on their response to the SDGs.<br />

For example, Restless Development Zambia, an ACT!2015 national partner, hosted<br />

their consultation with government ministries, civil society and UNICEF in August 2015.<br />

During the event, the deputy director for maternal and child health confirmed that the<br />

Zambian government “attaches great importance to the health of adolescent and young<br />

people in the country, and is actively engaging with various stakeholders to ensure that<br />

the plight of the youth regarding reproductive health is well taken care of.”<br />

For more information, email: info@haveyouseenmyrights.org<br />

10


<strong>YOU</strong>NG<br />

ADVOCATES’<br />

VIEWS OF<br />

<strong>THE</strong> SDG<br />

NEGOTIATIONS<br />

Have You Seen My Rights? supported<br />

16 youth advocates to attend the<br />

intergovernmental negotiations in<br />

New York and Addis Ababa, during the<br />

historic formation of the 2030 agenda.<br />

Highlights included our member Espolea<br />

influencing the Mexican mission to speak<br />

up for youth and comprehensive sexuality<br />

education (CSE), and all our advocates<br />

drafting and delivering statements with<br />

the UN Major Group for Children and<br />

Youth to emphasise key SRHR messages<br />

to member states.<br />

Many of our members, such as Levi from<br />

Hope2Educate in South Africa, found<br />

the gap between progressive CSE at<br />

grassroots level, and the conservative<br />

position taken by (in this case) the<br />

Africa group of country missions at the<br />

negotiations very frustrating. It underlines<br />

how much work there still is to do to help<br />

our governments understand what SRHR<br />

support young people really need.


From October 2015 it’s down to<br />

national implementation plans<br />

to close the gap between what<br />

we as young people need and<br />

what the SDGs promise.<br />

TAK<strong>IN</strong>G ACTION:<br />

HOW <strong>DO</strong> I MAKE<br />

A DIFFERENCE?<br />

A guide to how you can<br />

influence this process<br />

12


STEP 1:<br />

EXPLORE <strong>THE</strong> PLEDGES<br />

1<br />

15 min<br />

Use a ‘problem tree’ to better understand why these pledges are needed<br />

in your country, and how you can push for them. How will you involve young<br />

people in this research – particularly the more vulnerable groups?<br />

LEAVES: SOLUTIONS<br />

Who, what, where, when<br />

and HOW?<br />

What would address the root<br />

causes and/or remove the<br />

barriers? Be as specific as<br />

possible. Should a new policy<br />

be created? Should a harmful<br />

policy be removed? Does an<br />

existing policy need to be<br />

better implemented?<br />

THIS WILL BE<br />

<strong>YOU</strong>R ADVOCACY<br />

ISSUE<br />

EXAMPLE SOLUTION: To end<br />

AIDS by 2030, governments<br />

must ensure that public health<br />

is prioritized over profit so that<br />

medicines are not too expensive<br />

and that HIV treatment is<br />

accessible for everyone living with<br />

HIV, particularly key populations.<br />

START<strong>IN</strong>G<br />

PO<strong>IN</strong>T<br />

TREE TRUNK: PROBLEM<br />

Who, What, Where, When?<br />

BRANCHES: BARRIERS<br />

There could be several<br />

barriers – are they cultural,<br />

social, political or economic?<br />

EXAMPLE PROBLEM: access<br />

to essential medicines (such as<br />

ART for HIV treatment) is limited<br />

in my country, because the cost<br />

is far too high.<br />

EXAMPLE BARRIER:<br />

pharmaceutical companies<br />

influence government legislation<br />

on patenting (copyright), often<br />

winning patents that prevent<br />

essential medicines from being<br />

made into generic (and therefore<br />

affordable) drugs.<br />

ROOTS: ROOT CAUSES<br />

Ask yourself why ... why ... and<br />

why again?<br />

EXAMPLE ROOT CAUSE: demand<br />

for profit from private health-care<br />

and pharmaceutical companies,<br />

who have a lot of resources they can<br />

use to influence the government.<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 13


1<br />

<strong>WHAT</strong> ARE <strong>THE</strong> MOST URGENT OF <strong>THE</strong> #5PLEDGES <strong>IN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong>R COUNTRY?<br />

<strong>WHAT</strong> IS <strong>THE</strong> ROOT CAUSE? WHY <strong>DO</strong> <strong>THE</strong>SE PROBLEMS EXIST?<br />

14


1<br />

<strong>WHAT</strong> ARE <strong>THE</strong> BARRIERS TO SOLV<strong>IN</strong>G <strong>THE</strong> PROBLEM<br />

<strong>AND</strong> <strong>WHAT</strong> ARE <strong>THE</strong> SOLUTIONS?<br />

What is your country’s current position on the #5pledges and where are<br />

the gaps? Use this table to help you identify them. Then consider the most<br />

important things you want to see changed.<br />

#5PLEDGES<br />

Existing policy in<br />

your country<br />

What did your<br />

country achieve<br />

on this pledge<br />

through the<br />

MDGs?<br />

What could you<br />

now ask them<br />

to do in the next<br />

15 years?<br />

Be a global leader<br />

in sexual and<br />

reproductive<br />

health and rights<br />

Commit to<br />

comprehensive<br />

sexuality<br />

education<br />

Equal access for all<br />

to comprehensive<br />

youth and<br />

adolescent<br />

health-care<br />

services<br />

Support life saving<br />

drug related harm<br />

reduction services<br />

Effectively fast<br />

track the aids<br />

response to end<br />

the epidemic<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 15


STEP 2:<br />

MAP <strong>YOU</strong>R NETWORK<br />

2<br />

10 min<br />

Brainstorm who you could partner with in your network to help<br />

develop your idea, access knowledge and experience and build your<br />

power base. Link up with other youth organisations in your country<br />

(include organisations with different expertise to yours)<br />

Young<br />

people<br />

Young<br />

groups &<br />

organisations<br />

Local<br />

government<br />

<strong>YOU</strong>R<br />

STAKEHOLDERS<br />

People who have an<br />

interest in the issues<br />

CSO working<br />

on governance &<br />

accountability<br />

National<br />

government<br />

National CSO<br />

networks<br />

focussing on<br />

post-2015<br />

16


STEP 3:<br />

F<strong>IN</strong>D OUT WHO IS<br />

RESPONSIBLE FOR NATIONAL<br />

LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION PLANS<br />

<strong>IN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong>R COUNTRY<br />

3<br />

15 min or with research, 60 min<br />

Together with other youth organisations, research the people<br />

or institutions who will be involved in deciding how your country<br />

responds to the SDGs. Split them into:<br />

Primary person or institution: the policy<br />

makers and influencers who have the power<br />

to set the national level implementation plan.<br />

Ask: who is your country’s representative<br />

or the leading department in the SDGs?<br />

This varies country to country, e.g. Planning<br />

Department, Office of Foreign Affairs, etc.<br />

Secondary person or institution: the<br />

person or group you can influence who<br />

in-turn can influence your primary focus.<br />

This could be the UN resident coordinator,<br />

chairs of the National Youth Council, or a<br />

civil society representative.<br />

Next, organise and prioritise your targets,<br />

identifying who you can most easily influence<br />

that will have the highest impact.<br />

Consider:<br />

How could you educate them about the<br />

SDGs? Be positive, celebrate what they have<br />

already done in the MDGs, and highlight<br />

the widespread advantages that securing<br />

the #5pledges would bring for everyone<br />

What political gain will they achieve<br />

by getting involved? Election times<br />

are particularly useful!<br />

What cross-ministerial committees<br />

are there on the SDGs?<br />

Is there a civil society platform already<br />

influencing the government who you<br />

could work with?<br />

What’s the best way to get their<br />

attention?<br />

Grab some colourful pens and paper and think<br />

of all the ways to influence decision-making on<br />

your issue. Get creative!<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 17


STEP 4:<br />

CHOOSE <strong>YOU</strong>R ACTIV<strong>IT</strong>IES<br />

<strong>IN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong>R COUNTRY<br />

4<br />

60 min for planning<br />

With your identified #5pledges you have a campaign goal. You have<br />

mapped your networks and targets. You are ready to move on to<br />

choosing your activities for a national consultation event!<br />

Effective actions are ones that are innovative<br />

and make people stop and think. You could<br />

hold a public panel discussion, get on your<br />

local or national radio, organize a media stunt<br />

or write a press release. The possibilities are<br />

endless. Remember, the aim of your activities<br />

is to secure commitment to your #5pledges:<br />

how will you represent this in an interesting<br />

way?<br />

Think about these questions while<br />

choosing your activities:<br />

What is possible? Consider your capacity<br />

– who should do what? Assign each<br />

individual roles based on their expertise<br />

and experience. And consider the laws of<br />

your country as well as the socio-cultural<br />

context.<br />

What is available? Are there resources,<br />

such as materials or a venue, accessible<br />

through your network?<br />

How much will it cost? Think through<br />

the resources you need for your<br />

activities and make a budget for your<br />

action. You might consider costs like<br />

travel, accommodation and food<br />

allowances for volunteers and partners,<br />

as well as the cost of hiring a venue or<br />

using other resources.<br />

Who should you be aligning with<br />

or challenging?<br />

What kind of activities will work in your<br />

country and what sort of messaging and<br />

language will decision-makers respond<br />

to? Tailor your message to the person<br />

that you are speaking to and always be<br />

friendly.<br />

18


STEP 5:<br />

PLAN <strong>YOU</strong>R MESSAG<strong>IN</strong>G<br />

5<br />

Use this template to help you to identify who you want to make your case to,<br />

the key messages you want them to hear, and how you will make your point<br />

Audience (e.g.<br />

decision-makers,<br />

young people,<br />

the media)<br />

What do you<br />

want them to<br />

do?<br />

Key messages:<br />

(see our<br />

#5pledges for<br />

guidance!)<br />

How will<br />

you present<br />

your case?<br />

(e.g. a report,<br />

statistics, a<br />

case study)<br />

Communication<br />

channel – where<br />

will you make<br />

your case? (e.g.<br />

newspaper,<br />

social media, the<br />

radio, meeting<br />

with your target<br />

audience<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 19


<strong>WHAT</strong> K<strong>IN</strong>D OF RISKS ARE <strong>THE</strong>RE? <strong>YOU</strong> WILL NEED TO ASSESS<br />

WHE<strong>THE</strong>R A PARTICULAR ACTION IS SAFE TO CARRY OUT.<br />

5<br />

Identify the risks and level of danger in advance. Consider how to avoid them if possible,<br />

and how you will deal with them if the risks run into realities.<br />

The following table could assist you to conduct a scenario planning exercise that<br />

can guide your reaction towards risk:<br />

RISK LIKELIHOOD M<strong>IT</strong>IGATION<br />

e.g. my family will<br />

disapprove if i partake<br />

in a public stunt.<br />

Medium risk.<br />

I will try to prevent this<br />

by explaining beforehand<br />

how this will benefit my<br />

skills and our community.<br />

20


STEP 6:<br />

MON<strong>IT</strong>OR <strong>AND</strong> EVALUATE<br />

6<br />

15 min planning<br />

To determine whether your action has been successful<br />

and to learn from the process, think about how you<br />

will monitor and evaluate your activities.<br />

Who needs to know whether it was<br />

a success? Do you need an internal<br />

and an external report?<br />

Consider the following:<br />

Who the report is for? This sets the<br />

tone and requirements of the content<br />

What information will show you whether<br />

you’ve had an impact, or not? For<br />

example, a commitment from your<br />

national working group on the SDGs<br />

to prioritise at least one of our five<br />

campaign areas<br />

What things do you need to collect to<br />

prove this? For example, a number of<br />

young people supporting your ideas,<br />

quotes from your advocacy target or<br />

partners, evidence that your action<br />

has taken place<br />

How will you get this information?<br />

For example, taking photos at events,<br />

interviewing your partners or targets<br />

after you have organised a public event,<br />

counting your support on social media.<br />

as well as the cost of hiring a venue or<br />

using other resources.<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 21


STEP 7:<br />

SHARE <strong>YOU</strong>R COMMUNICATIONS<br />

7<br />

Share your action on social media using the #5Pledges hashtag, or send<br />

us an email at info@haveyouseenmyrights.org. You can also post on our<br />

Facebook wall (fb.com/HYSMRights) or tweet us at @HYSMRights<br />

We will share your blogs, photos, quotes and videos with other youth advocates,<br />

so we can all see the passion and momentum behind the campaign.<br />

HAVE WE SEEN<br />

<strong>YOU</strong>R TWEETS?<br />

Here are some sample<br />

messages to use on Twitter:<br />

We have a global sexual and<br />

reproductive health and rights<br />

crisis. Get your leader to make<br />

the #5Pledges<br />

World leaders must be more<br />

progressive in their commitments<br />

to sexual and reproductive health<br />

and rights. #5Pledges<br />

We are part of the @HYSMRights<br />

coalition for better commitment<br />

to sexual and reproductive health<br />

and rights #5Pledges<br />

Proud of @HYSMRights for<br />

standing up for young people’s<br />

sexual and reproductive health<br />

and rights #5Pledges<br />

22


HAVE WE SEEN <strong>YOU</strong>R PICTURES?<br />

7<br />

Take as many pictures as you can and try to choose<br />

at least two of your best ones to use in your blog post.<br />

Use this guide to help choose better photos:<br />

CLEARLY SHOWS <strong>WHAT</strong><br />

PEOPLE ARE <strong>DO</strong><strong>IN</strong>G<br />

HAS A PROM<strong>IN</strong>ENT<br />

MA<strong>IN</strong> CHARACTER<br />

<strong>IT</strong>’S NOT CLEAR <strong>WHAT</strong> PEOPLE<br />

ARE <strong>DO</strong><strong>IN</strong>G<br />

SHOWS PEOPLE SMIL<strong>IN</strong>G<br />

<strong>DO</strong>ES NOT FOCUS ON ANYONE<br />

<strong>IN</strong> PARTICULAR<br />

SHOWS PEOPLE LOOK<strong>IN</strong>G<br />

BORED OR DIS<strong>IN</strong>TERESTED<br />

Remember to keep @HYSMRights<br />

updated now and again and<br />

always use #5Pledges when<br />

talking about the campaign!<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 23


HAVE WE SEEN <strong>YOU</strong>R BLOG?<br />

7<br />

Please submit your blog by emailing info@haveyouseenmyrights.org<br />

Producing a blog is easy and here are the basic guidelines that you can use:<br />

Attention-grabbing headline –<br />

make sure your title encourages<br />

people to read on.<br />

Keep it well under 140<br />

characters so that you can<br />

easily share it on Twitter and<br />

add the #5Pledges hashtag<br />

Avoid jargon – try to avoid<br />

complex or technical terms,<br />

explain acronyms the first<br />

time and keep thoughts to<br />

one per sentence.<br />

Remember! We are pushing<br />

for a transformative agenda<br />

that promises to leave no-one<br />

behind. Talking about why you<br />

think this is important and your<br />

personal campaigning and<br />

advocacy experience on this<br />

would be great!<br />

Hyperlinking to external pages<br />

are a good way of giving readers<br />

context without taking up your<br />

own word count or distracting<br />

from your story.<br />

Every submission must have<br />

at least one strong, high-res<br />

image to accompany it.<br />

More information on good<br />

pictures below.<br />

Get creative – blog posts don’t<br />

always have to be written. Use<br />

short videos, funny graphics,<br />

infographics, Twitter highlights,<br />

Vines, photo galleries and so on.<br />

Sharing – Once you’ve written<br />

your blog, share widely within<br />

your networks, on your<br />

organization’s website, etc.<br />

24


CAMPAIGN RESOURCES<br />

You can download the campaign poster, flyer<br />

and this toolkit from haveyouseenmyrights.org<br />

Further Resources:<br />

The PACT has developed a series of<br />

briefs including specific papers on<br />

HIV, CSE, SRHR, youth friendly health<br />

services, harm reduction and more:<br />

youthpact.org/advocacy-tools<br />

OUR MEMBERS<br />

Project Everyone (project-everyone.org)<br />

is a global media project highlighting<br />

what the SDGs are all about, including<br />

lesson plans to explain each goal<br />

From Policy to Action Toolkit<br />

(http://bit.ly/fptat) by Beyond 2015.<br />

Excellent technical advice on how to<br />

lobby governments about the 2030<br />

agenda, particularly if you are<br />

connected to a civil society organisation<br />

ACT!2015 Advocacy Strategy toolkit<br />

(http://bit.ly/act15ast) practical advice<br />

on how to lobby your government<br />

You Act’s European Youth Advocacy<br />

Handbook (bit.ly/ACTeya)<br />

haveyouseenmyrights.org 25


NOTES<br />

26


TO F<strong>IN</strong>D OUT MORE VIS<strong>IT</strong><br />

HAVE<strong>YOU</strong>SEENMYRIGHTS.ORG<br />

TWEET US @HYSMRIGHTS<br />

OR CHECK OUT #5PLEDGES<br />

LIKE US FB.COM/HYSMRIGHTS


IS <strong>IT</strong> OK<br />

THAT MILLIONS<br />

OF <strong>YOU</strong>NG<br />

PEOPLE<br />

DIE FROM<br />

PREVENTABLE<br />

DISEASES<br />

LIKE AIDS?

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