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buletinul institutului politehnic din iaşi bulletin of the polytechnic ...

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Ans<strong>of</strong>t. A dc applied magnetic field (3 ÷ 6.5 kOe) was set in order<br />

to obtain <strong>the</strong> ferromagnetic resonance modification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material.<br />

By simulations, tunability was achieved in <strong>the</strong> 12 - 20 GHz<br />

frequency range. The tunable electromagnetic properties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

YIG films were also studied in ac electromagnetic fields (12 - 30<br />

GHz), on <strong>the</strong> high-frequency side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> resonance. The fielddriven<br />

response <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> labyrinthine magnetic domain walls is<br />

harmonic, determining a similar evolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magnetization.<br />

For a manufactured metamaterial inclu<strong>din</strong>g <strong>the</strong> YIG film and a<br />

metallic grid array, simulated with HFSS, <strong>the</strong> negative magnetic<br />

permeability was determined in a controlled frequency domain.<br />

This domain was identified as 13 - 20 GHz, depen<strong>din</strong>g on <strong>the</strong><br />

metamaterial structure and controlled by <strong>the</strong> dc/ac driving field.<br />

The study is dedicated to <strong>the</strong> performance optimization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> YIG<br />

devices in microwave range.<br />

Key words: advanced modeling techniques, simulation in<br />

manufacturing systems, optimal design.<br />

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF<br />

R a AND R z ON TURNING STEELS<br />

by<br />

ALIN LUCA, MIRCEA COZMÎNCĂ and ANA MARIA MATEI<br />

Abstract. Establishing <strong>the</strong> roughness <strong>of</strong> cutting parts is very<br />

important because it affects <strong>the</strong> functioning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work pieces. This<br />

influence reflects <strong>the</strong> operating characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> piece such as<br />

wear resistance, corrosion, <strong>the</strong> coefficient <strong>of</strong> friction, <strong>the</strong> degree <strong>of</strong><br />

tightness, etc. Surface roughness is characterized by different<br />

roughness parameters and <strong>the</strong> most important are <strong>the</strong> arithmetic<br />

average deviation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ile R a and ten-point mean roughness<br />

R z . This paper aims to highlight <strong>the</strong> relationship between R a and R z<br />

by measuring <strong>the</strong> roughness <strong>of</strong> specimens subjected to <strong>the</strong> turning<br />

process.<br />

Key words: cutting, roughness, roughness parameters.<br />

FORCE SENSOR IN A WIM HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM<br />

by

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