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Coparmex Entrepreneur day 2015_Keynote Arne Van Balen_Board of Innovation

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Business model<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong><br />

- COPARMEX - <br />

Guadalajara - Sep 29, 2015


Hello,


Arne Van Balen - @arnevbalen<br />

Corporate Accelerator<br />

+32497143574<br />

Part-time Intrapreneur @<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> coach/trainer @<br />


Arne Van Balen - @arnevbalen<br />

Corporate Accelerator<br />

+32497143574


Board of innovation?


International office specialised in<br />

Business (Model) <strong>Innovation</strong>


What about you?


What about you?<br />

Big company Startup University


Why? > How? > What?<br />

of Business model innovation


Why business<br />

model innovation?


10 types of innovation<br />

Configuration Offering Experience<br />

Business<br />

model<br />

Network<br />

Company<br />

Structure<br />

Process<br />

Product<br />

performance<br />

Product<br />

system<br />

Service Channel Brand<br />

Customer<br />

Engagement<br />

Volume of innovation efforts<br />

last 10 years<br />

source: Doblin Group, Inno 15


10 types of innovation<br />

Configuration Offering Experience<br />

Business<br />

model<br />

Network<br />

Company<br />

Structure<br />

Process<br />

Product<br />

performance<br />

Product<br />

system<br />

Service Channel Brand<br />

Customer<br />

Engagement<br />

Volume of innovation efforts<br />

last 10 years<br />

source: Doblin Group, Inno 15


10 types of innovation<br />

Configuration Offering Experience<br />

Business<br />

model<br />

Network<br />

Company<br />

Structure<br />

Process<br />

Product<br />

performance<br />

Product<br />

system<br />

Service Channel Brand<br />

Customer<br />

Engagement<br />

Cumulative Value Creation<br />

last 10 years<br />

less than 2% of projects,<br />

produce more than 90% of value<br />

source: Doblin Group, Inno 15


What is a<br />

Business model?


Business Model in a nutshell<br />

just to make sure we’re all on the same page…<br />

An organisation’s logic of creating, <br />

delivering and capturing value.


15 years ago - 1 dominant business model


Today, battle of concepts!


Napster: illegal downloading<br />

Digital recording<br />

Internet available for all


Itunes, pay per song


Spotify, subscription on music


Spotify: Small artists have exposure<br />

What<br />

was<br />

big<br />

marketing<br />

budget<br />

95%<br />

exposure<br />

small


Spotify: Small artists have exposure<br />

What<br />

was<br />

big<br />

marketing<br />

budget<br />

95%<br />

exposure<br />

small<br />

What<br />

big<br />

marketing<br />

budget<br />

>95%<br />

exposure<br />

is<br />

small<br />

exposure<br />

100%


Spotify: Artists have the potential to earn more<br />

What<br />

was<br />

20-5% 80-95% money


Spotify: Artists have the potential to earn more<br />

What<br />

was<br />

20-5% 80-95% money<br />

What<br />

is<br />

40-30% 60-70% money<br />

100% money


The role of record labels is changing<br />

What<br />

was<br />

talent scouting/<br />

development<br />

recording/<br />

producing<br />

marketing<br />

distributing


Spotify: Cut the middleman<br />

What<br />

is<br />

talent scouting/<br />

development<br />

recording/<br />

producing<br />

marketing<br />

distributing


Startups are changing industries, e.g. Internet based


The power of platforms


Uber launched in mexico 3 months ago


Uber launched in mexico 3 months ago


Uber launched in mexico 3 months ago


Uber launched in mexico 3 months ago<br />

UBER is a gift from heaven<br />

for the established taxi industry


#1<br />

#1<br />

Uber increases the demand for rides<br />

+ clients value experienced drivers.


#1<br />

#2<br />

Language barriers collapse<br />

when everyone uses the same app


#1<br />

#3<br />

More time to drive equals more income.<br />

(no map searching + automatic payment)


#1<br />

#4<br />

Transparency on route, cost and driver<br />

will recover the industry’s bad image


#1<br />

#5<br />

Everyone deserves credits for a job well<br />

done. #motivation #improvement


Business<br />

model design<br />

is about value


Value for 6 types of stakeholders<br />

Consumer


You are in the center!<br />

Your own venture


Transferring value with other stakeholders


10 types of value<br />

Product Service Experience Exposure Reputation<br />

Money Less Money Credits Data Right


10 types of value<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Product Service Experience Exposure Reputation<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

Money Less Money Credits Data Right<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


The Dash: all-in-one in ear headphones<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


The Dash: all-in-one in ear headphones<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Personal trainer?<br />

Instant translation?<br />

Exposure


Cardrops - Delivery service<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Cardrops - Delivery service<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Volvo Roam Service (with DHL)<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Sell right to exploit roofs for solar energy<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Franchising Models<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

5 in Guadalajara alone<br />

Credits<br />

19,420 worldwide!<br />

Exposure


Nest thermostat learns when to heat<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Nest thermostat saves you money<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

*<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

*2300-2500 MXN<br />

Exposure


Nest has the right to sell your data<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

62 billion MXN<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Nest doesn't stop there!<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


#BreakingNews: New Chromecast Audio<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Runkeeper tracks your runs<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Runkeeper gives you discounts<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


ZombiesRun - Running as a game<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Run An Empire<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Waze - community based GPS app<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Waze - Points to buy more add-ons<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


Waze sells your manual reports (eg. accidents)<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

5<br />

Less Money<br />

Product<br />

Service<br />

Experience<br />

Right<br />

Data<br />

1<br />

Reputation<br />

Credits<br />

Exposure


How to<br />

innovate your<br />

business model?


Work with a visual language<br />

Bird<br />

65%<br />

10%<br />

remembers<br />

remembers


Work with a visual language<br />

www.boardofinnovation.com


Step 1: Define your current business model


Step 2: improve by changing transactions or stakeholders


A typical Mexican laundrette


Very simple business model<br />

<br />

55 5 5<br />

$/kg or piece<br />

laundrette<br />

customer<br />

laundry<br />

services


Example: Washio


Example: Washio<br />

1. order with app (pick-up & drop-off time)<br />

2. sort clothes<br />

3. Ninja picks up clothes<br />

4. local business cleans, dries, folds, ... clothes<br />

5. Ninja drops off clothes (credit card charged)


Example: Washio<br />

<br />

Ninjas<br />

Washio<br />

customer<br />

Key Stakeholders<br />

external<br />

laundry service<br />

future<br />

customer


Example: Washio<br />

55 5 5<br />

<br />

$/kg or piece<br />

Ninjas<br />

Washio<br />

reusable<br />

laundry<br />

bag<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

on demand<br />

customer<br />

external<br />

laundry service<br />

future<br />

customer


Example: Washio<br />

tools<br />

(app, insurance)<br />

55 5 5<br />

55 5 5<br />

$20/h<br />

<br />

$/kg or piece<br />

Ninjas<br />

pick up/drop<br />

off laundry<br />

Washio<br />

reusable<br />

laundry<br />

bag<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

on demand<br />

customer<br />

external<br />

laundry service<br />

future<br />

customer


Example: Washio<br />

tools<br />

(app, insurance)<br />

55 5 5<br />

55 5 5<br />

$20/h<br />

<br />

$/kg or piece<br />

Ninjas<br />

pick up/drop<br />

off laundry<br />

Washio<br />

reusable<br />

laundry<br />

bag<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

on demand<br />

customer<br />

right<br />

55 5 5<br />

$/kg<br />

external<br />

laundry service<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

future<br />

customer


Example: Washio<br />

tools<br />

(app, insurance)<br />

55 5 5<br />

55 5 5<br />

$20/h<br />

<br />

$/kg or piece<br />

referral<br />

Ninjas<br />

pick up/drop<br />

off laundry<br />

Washio<br />

reusable<br />

laundry<br />

bag<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

on demand<br />

customer<br />

right<br />

55 5 5<br />

$/kg<br />

discount<br />

discount<br />

external<br />

laundry service<br />

laundry<br />

services<br />

55 5 5<br />

future purchase<br />

future<br />

customer


Eat or<br />

be eaten


Where<br />

to start?


Be lazy.<br />

Act smart.<br />

Become successful.


Who is this guy?<br />

Richard Branson<br />

How can we support to<br />

diminish this perception?


Who is this guy?<br />

Elon Musk<br />

How can we support to<br />

diminish this perception?


What do they have in common?


The talent to copy-paste between industries<br />

Paypal Tesla Space-X Atlantic Mobile<br />

Galactic


80%<br />

of ideas come from<br />

analogy thinking<br />

G. Jucevi


Copy & Remix.


Uber


Airbnb<br />

of Dogs.<br />

Of Laundry.


Airbnb<br />

of Doctors.<br />

of Jobs.


Airbnb<br />

of Weed.<br />

of X.<br />

?


Is your startup idea already taken?


Understand the patterns!


Business models have many different components!<br />

27 patterns<br />

100.000+ combinations


The essential first question<br />

1. 4.<br />

2. 3.<br />

Third Free! party<br />

pays for the user. bills<br />

Pricing Paid! <br />

The user Tactic = Client<br />

Free = Free<br />

There are so many variations on ‘free’


Free - Donation


Free - ‘Pay-what-you-want’<br />

Choose your own price (including free)


Free, for some - Freemium


Free, for some - Freemium<br />

Different segments of users


What to pick?<br />

1.<br />

Free!<br />

for the user.<br />

2.<br />

Paid!<br />

The user = Client


What to pick?<br />

1.<br />

Free!<br />

for the user.<br />

There are some reasons<br />

why people start paying!<br />

2.<br />

Paid!<br />

The user = Client


Wu-Tang Releases One Copy Of Its Secret Album<br />

Rent for <br />

US$200k<br />

Listen for <br />

US$50<br />

#Exclusivity


#Loss/aversion<br />

Addiction is an obvious reason to pay


The power of Zynga-like games. (farmville, candy crush, etc.)<br />

Grind - Spam - Pay<br />

Just click 5000 times<br />

to grow a plant.<br />

Invite 50 friends<br />

to go faster.<br />

F*ck it. I’ll just buy<br />

extra coins to get this plant<br />

#Convenience


Our own experience :)<br />

Colleague of us (accidentally) spams all our<br />

clients with dating/chat invites. #awesome.


What to pick?<br />

2.<br />

Paid!<br />

The user = Client<br />

3.<br />

Pricing Tactic


Unlimited access for a limited amount of time<br />

#Subscription


Aggregator of news articles (€0,10-0,25/article)<br />

#Pay-per-use


Introduce an essential recurring expense<br />

#Razor-Blade


Ownership for a mid-to-long term<br />

#Leasing


Next Chapter.


Why does this person get a +120M€ contract?


Why does this person get a +120M€ contract?<br />

More people<br />

watch<br />

More media<br />

attention<br />

More<br />

sponsors<br />

More<br />

ticket sales<br />


Every ad-based model: The user becomes the product<br />

#etc.<br />

#Advertising<br />

#Data<br />

#Referrals


So many options!<br />

It challenged me…


My challenge to help more than one team at once<br />

27<br />

Revenue Model Options<br />

curated by @arnevbalen boardofinnovation.com<br />

B2B<br />

flickr cc 76657755@N04


Combine these concepts!


Case: Glow


www.glowing.com<br />

Predictions & Tasks<br />

to increase pregnancy<br />

Data<br />

Non-Paying user<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Glow First Fund<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Glow


www.glowing.com<br />

Predictions & Tasks<br />

to increase pregnancy<br />

5<br />

€50/Month<br />

Data<br />

Data<br />

Insurance &<br />

Extra Guidance<br />

Preganant*<br />

Non-Paying user<br />

Inc HQ<br />

support<br />

Glow First Fund<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Enganging User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Glow<br />

"Normal" User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Paying Users


www.glowing.com<br />

Predictions & Tasks<br />

to increase pregnancy<br />

5<br />

€50/Month<br />

Data<br />

Data<br />

Insurance &<br />

Extra Guidance<br />

conceiving<br />

Preganant*<br />

Non-Paying user<br />

Inc HQ<br />

support<br />

Glow First Fund<br />

++ % of Money Pool<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Enganging User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Glow<br />

% of Money Pool<br />

"Normal" User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Paying Users


www.glowing.com<br />

Predictions & Tasks<br />

to increase pregnancy<br />

5<br />

€50/Month<br />

Data<br />

Data<br />

Insurance &<br />

Extra Guidance<br />

conceiving<br />

Preganant*<br />

Non-Paying user<br />

Inc HQ<br />

support<br />

Glow First Fund<br />

++ % of Money Pool<br />

5<br />

Inc<br />

Inc<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Enganging User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Less Money<br />

Company<br />

Company<br />

Glow<br />

% of Money Pool<br />

inFertility Treatment Partner<br />

"Normal" User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Paying Users<br />

5<br />

Money<br />

Data<br />

Exposure


www.glowing.com<br />

Predictions & Tasks<br />

to increase pregnancy<br />

5<br />

€50/Month<br />

Data<br />

Data<br />

Insurance &<br />

Extra Guidance<br />

conceiving<br />

Preganant*<br />

Non-Paying user<br />

Inc<br />

Inc HQ<br />

support<br />

Labo<br />

5<br />

Glow First Fund<br />

++ % of Money Pool<br />

5<br />

Inc<br />

Inc<br />

Money<br />

Inc HQ<br />

Enganging User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

Less Money<br />

Company<br />

Company<br />

Universities<br />

Glow<br />

% of Money Pool<br />

inFertility Treatment Partner<br />

R&D<br />

User Data<br />

"Normal" User<br />

Not Pregnant*<br />

5<br />

Paying Users<br />

Money<br />

Data<br />

Exposure


Business model innovation<br />

Why?<br />

Value<br />

vs. effort<br />

> How?<br />

Copy & remix<br />

BM patterns<br />

> What?<br />

Creating, delivering<br />

& capturing value


Many thanks!<br />

Questions, just ask.<br />

@ArnevBalen<br />

arne @boardofinnovation.com


Many thanks!<br />

Questions, just ask.<br />

@ArnevBalen<br />

arne @boardofinnovation.com


#1<br />

Taxi industry<br />

Invest in education of taxi drivers,<br />

it’s their biggest barrier.<br />

Government<br />

Make regulation applicable to the<br />

digital life we are living today.<br />

Uber<br />

Insure your drivers <br />

and add VAT to the receipt.

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