VISAKHAPATNAM INDIA SANITATION ASSESSMENT

ANNEX 6: STAKEHOLDER
SWOT ANALYSIS
Each stakeholder group produced a SWOT analysis during the consultation, identifying critical elements
for improving sanitation. Their findings are presented in the following tables:
GROUP 1 SWOT ANALYSIS – STPS
Strengths
Weaknesses
Constructed STPs with huge investments
New STPs will meet higher demands of
households
Opportunities
O&M contracts should be given to
experienced persons or organizations who
have experience in operating STPs
Tertiary treatment shall be provided for the
reuse of sewage for industrial use, which can
reduce the use of fresh water for industrial
purposes.
Funds are constrained for the operation of
STPs and not for maintenance or capital
repairs
Limited household connections to STPs
Lacking enough skilled operators
Lacking a responsible and skilled officer from
GVMC for daily oversight
Solid waste is not properly disposed of by
groups and clogs STPs
Threats
Untreated sewage is letting out into the sea
and may cause damage to the environment
(ocean and groundwater)
STPs that are too close to residential areas
may become an odor nuisance
GROUP 2 SWOT ANALYSIS – SANITATION O&M
Strengths
Community facilities are located in strategic
areas where the slum areas are prevalent and
amidst residential areas
New eToilets in community zones
Weaknesses
O&M is dependent on the daily presence of
the keeper of the toilet. Sometimes it may be
locked due to their absence.
Public toilets often suffer with absence of
supply of water by the GVMC.
Since the monetary collection for public
toilets is by an individual, corruption exists
through overcharging (sometimes double the
displayed cost).
The awareness for using toilets is limited
amongst citizens. Display boards with prices
34 VISAKHAPATNAM, INDIA, SANITATION ASSESSMENT