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QUICK GUIDE TO NATIONAL FILM FUNDING IN ITALY

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<strong>QUICK</strong> <strong>GUIDE</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>NATIONAL</strong><br />

<strong>FILM</strong> <strong>FUND<strong>IN</strong>G</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>ITALY</strong>


WHO WE ARE<br />

2<br />

ART. 9 of the Italian Constitution<br />

The Republic promotes the<br />

development of culture and scientific<br />

and<br />

technical research.<br />

It safeguards natural landscape and the<br />

historical and artistic heritage of the<br />

Nation.<br />

Directorate-General Cinema<br />

is the department of the<br />

Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism<br />

that manages the National Film Fund.<br />

DG Cinema supports film industry through<br />

Direct aids: GRANTS<br />

Indirect aids: FISCAL <strong>IN</strong>CENTIVES<br />

State aids are available for all sectors of film industry: development,<br />

production, distribution, exhibition, film festivals and promotion


3<br />

DIRECT F<strong>IN</strong>ANC<strong>IN</strong>G SCHEMES FOR<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

SUPPORT <strong>TO</strong> THE PRODUCTION OF <strong>FILM</strong> PROJECTS<br />

Support to feature films and short films recognized as of Cultural Relevance:<br />

•contribution aimed at the production of films by established directors<br />

Up to 35% of the Italian share – max € 1,5M<br />

•contribution aimed at the production of debut and second films<br />

Up to 80% of the Italian share – max € 750K<br />

•contribution aimed at the production of short films (under 75’)<br />

max € 40K<br />

• contribution aimed at the development of original screenplays<br />

Max € 35K<br />

SELECTIVE<br />

2015 6M€<br />

budget for<br />

films<br />

directed by<br />

young<br />

director<br />

(under 35)<br />

Support to films<br />

regardless of their genre<br />

(live action or documentary)<br />

and of the Italian quota<br />

(100% IT / IT MAJ / IT M<strong>IN</strong>)<br />

THE TALE OF TALES (Matteo Garrone, 2015) made with DG Cinema contribution


<strong>IN</strong>DIRECT SUPPORT – FISCAL <strong>IN</strong>CENTIVES<br />

4<br />

AU<strong>TO</strong>MATIC<br />

TAX CREDIT for <strong>FILM</strong>S/AUDIOVISUAL WORKS<br />

<strong>NATIONAL</strong> & COPRODUCTIONS<br />

FISCAL <strong>IN</strong>CENTIVES for FOREIGN<br />

<strong>FILM</strong>S/AUDIOVISUAL WORKS<br />

TAX CREDIT for <strong>FILM</strong>/TV/WEB PRODUCERS<br />

(within the Italian share)<br />

TAX CREDIT for FOREIGN <strong>FILM</strong>S<br />

TAX CREDIT for OUTSIDE <strong>IN</strong>VES<strong>TO</strong>RS in film<br />

production ( within the Italian share)<br />

TAX CREDIT for <strong>FILM</strong> DISTRIBU<strong>TO</strong>RS in Italy<br />

TAX CREDIT for DIGITIZATION OF C<strong>IN</strong>EMA<br />

THEATERS<br />

PER AMOR VOSTRO (Giuseppe Gaudino, 2015) made with DG Cinema contribution


Relevant Definitions: National VS Foreign Film<br />

5<br />

National film<br />

Foreign film<br />

Film that received a positive<br />

Italian nationality assessment<br />

Beneficiary<br />

Film production companies<br />

taxable in Italy, registered in the<br />

Film Industry lists established<br />

and kept by the Directorate-<br />

General Cinema<br />

Film which has not received a positive Italian<br />

nationality assessment<br />

Beneficiary<br />

Executive Production Companies (line<br />

producers ) and Technical Industries taxable in<br />

Italy, registered in the Film Industry lists<br />

established and kept by the Directorate-<br />

General Cinema, on commission by foreign<br />

production companies<br />

Foreign film production company<br />

Company which does not have a registered<br />

office, fiscal domicile or permanent<br />

establishment in Italy


Co-productions<br />

6<br />

An authorized co-production gives access to all benefits intended for national films such as:<br />

‣ direct selective funding to film production (Films of Cultural Relevance)<br />

‣ direct selective funding to script development<br />

‣ tax credit for producers (within the Italian share)<br />

‣ tax credit for outside investors who share the production costs (40% tax credit on their<br />

investment within the 49% of the italian share)<br />

‣ tax credit for distribution in Italy (10% or 15% tax credit on national distribution expenses )<br />

‣ percentage on box office revenues<br />

YOUTH<br />

(Paolo Sorrentino, 2015)<br />

Made with DG Cinema contribution


7<br />

CO-DEVELOPMENT FUNDS<br />

FOR CO-PRODUCTIONS<br />

EUROPE<br />

Directorate General Cinema has signed different agreements aimed at the development of screenplays of projects made as coproductions<br />

with other countries. As for now, the following funds are in force:<br />

France<br />

Agreement between DG Cinema and<br />

CNC for the development of Italian-<br />

French feature films<br />

Maximum contribution : € 50.000<br />

and not > to 70% of development<br />

budget<br />

Macedonia<br />

Agreement between DG Cinema and<br />

MFA for the development of Italian-<br />

Macedonian feature films<br />

Max contribution: min. 5.000 € per<br />

no more than 3 projects<br />

2015 € 500.000 2015 € 60.000<br />

Next deadline : 29 th February 2016 Next deadline : 15 th March 2016<br />

Germany<br />

Agreement between DG Cinema an<br />

FFA for the development of Italian-<br />

German feature films<br />

Maximum contribution : € 30.000<br />

(min € 10.000) and not > 80% of<br />

development budget<br />

Next deadline: 15 th December<br />

2015<br />

2015 € 100.000<br />

Elegibility Criteria:<br />

• feature film (=>75 minutes), any genre (live action, documentary,<br />

animation)<br />

• Project primarily destined to the theatrical release<br />

• Do NOT submit the Declaration of PP<br />

• Application submitted by at least an Italian producer and a foreign<br />

producer<br />

• NO financial co-productions<br />

• Minimum 20% maximum 80% of co-production share<br />

• Deal memo (no letter of intent)


8<br />

CO-DEVELOPMENT FUNDS FOR CO-<br />

PRODUCTIONS<br />

REST OF THE WORLD<br />

Canada<br />

Agreement between DG<br />

Cinema and CMF ( Canada<br />

Media Fund)<br />

2015 € 150.000<br />

2015 € 150.000<br />

Elegibility Criteria:<br />

- One- off documentary , more than 31<br />

minutes;<br />

- Projects destination: theatrical release or to<br />

Tv and Web;<br />

- Do NOT submit the Declaration of PP;<br />

- at least an Italian producer (enrolled in the<br />

lists of Mibact) and at least a Canadian<br />

producer;<br />

- Co-produciton Deal memo;<br />

- For the Canadian part of the budget, at least<br />

a 25% development fee by a Canadian<br />

broadcaster<br />

Notification of sucessful applicants: mid<br />

December 2015<br />

Development of screenplays<br />

Brazil<br />

Agreement between DG Cinema<br />

and ANC<strong>IN</strong>E for the development of<br />

Italian-Brazilian feature films<br />

Elegibility Criteria:<br />

2015 € 80.000<br />

- feuture film (more than 75 minutes) of any<br />

genre (live action, documentary, animation);<br />

- Project primarily destined to the theatrical<br />

release;<br />

- Shooting not started yet;<br />

- at least an Italian producer and at least a<br />

Brazilian producer;


9<br />

Italian Tax Credit for<br />

National Films and Coproductions<br />

Cultural eligibility test aimed at<br />

guaranteeing Italian cultural identity.<br />

Minimum total score: 50/100.<br />

TERRI<strong>TO</strong>RIALISATION<br />

REQUIREMENTS<br />

At least 80% of the<br />

amount of the benefit<br />

must incur in Italy<br />

If more than 50% of the total shooting<br />

days are carried out in Italy all<br />

production expenses are taken into<br />

account for territorialisation.<br />

15%<br />

Of the eligible Italian<br />

production expenses<br />

within the Italian share<br />

CAP<br />

Up to a maximum amount<br />

of € 3.5 M per production<br />

company per year<br />

€ 23 M is the maximum<br />

eligibile expenditure by the<br />

Italian producer<br />

Eligible costs - production expenses paid by the Italian producer within its share:<br />

• Financial, insurance and warranty expenses up to a 7.5% of the production cost<br />

• Overhead expenses up to 7.5% of the production cost<br />

• Production staff costs up to 25% of the production cost<br />

• Producer fee not included


Italian Tax Credit for<br />

Foreign Films<br />

10<br />

Cultural eligibility test aimed at<br />

guaranteeing Italian or European<br />

cultural identity.<br />

Minimum total score: 50/100.<br />

Eligible production<br />

expenses on Italian<br />

territory, not exceeding the<br />

60% of the total budget<br />

Any expenses incurred in another<br />

EU member State are to be treated<br />

as expenses incurred in Italy up to<br />

30% of the overall budget<br />

25%<br />

Of the eligible executive<br />

production cost per each<br />

work<br />

CAP<br />

Up to a maximum amount<br />

of € 10 M per line producer<br />

per year<br />

€ 40 M is the maximum<br />

eligibile expenditure in<br />

Italy<br />

THE <strong>TO</strong>URIST (Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck<br />

2010) made with the Italian tax credit


Tax credit for indipendent<br />

tv and web producers<br />

11<br />

National works and co-productions<br />

• Beneficiary: Italian indipendent tv and<br />

web producers<br />

• Cap: € 3.5 M per production company<br />

per fiscal year<br />

• Tax credit rate: 15% of the eligible costs<br />

• Spending obligations on the territory:<br />

50% of the eligible costs<br />

Foreign works<br />

• Beneficiary: Italian executive production<br />

company (line producer)<br />

• Cap: € 10 M per line producer per fiscal<br />

year<br />

• Tax credit rate: 25% of the eligible costs<br />

• Eligible expenses < or = 60% of the work's<br />

production budget (Any expenses<br />

incurred in another EU member State are<br />

to be treated as expenses in Italy up to<br />

10% of the budget)


Italian Tax Credit for Foreign Films<br />

Foreign production companies useful steps<br />

12<br />

Pick up an Italian executive production company (line producer)<br />

registered in the Official Film Industry List and able to offset tax debts.<br />

Negotiate the production service contract considering tax credit<br />

percentage in the rebate agreement.<br />

Supervise the administrative procedure:<br />

Countersign the<br />

preliminary application<br />

submitted by the line<br />

producer and ascertain<br />

the achievement of a<br />

Cultural eligibility<br />

positive assessment<br />

Follow the line producer<br />

monthly offsetting of tax debts<br />

such as local VAT, corporate<br />

income tax, regional income tax,<br />

social contribution, etc.<br />

Countersign the final<br />

application submitted<br />

by the line producer and<br />

ascertain the<br />

achievement of the final<br />

authorization


13<br />

Please, contact us at:<br />

Directorate General Cinema<br />

Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism<br />

Piazza Santa Croce in Gerusalemme 9A, Roma<br />

www.cinema.beniculturali.it<br />

dg-c@beniculturali.it

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