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QC Family Focus: December 2015

In this issue: Selecting safe holiday toys for your young child, Apps to get you in the holiday spirit, Happy holidays with teenagers at home, Traditional nutrition, Toys games and the eyes, Robotics and STEM, The three Ws of philanthropy, Oral hygiene

In this issue: Selecting safe holiday toys for your young child, Apps to get you in the holiday spirit, Happy holidays with teenagers at home, Traditional nutrition, Toys games and the eyes, Robotics and STEM, The three Ws of philanthropy, Oral hygiene

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Education<br />

Robotics And STEM<br />

Combining Science, Technology, Engineering And Math Into A New Kind Of Sport!<br />

Evin Ersan<br />

Junior Reporter for <strong>QC</strong> <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> Magazine<br />

STEM is an acronym that stands for Science,<br />

Technology, Engineering and Math. The whole STEM<br />

movement came out of the concern that not enough kids<br />

were interested in engineering and related studies. One<br />

of the ways that STEM is being addressed in a fun way<br />

is LEGO ® Robotics.<br />

Dean Kamen, inventor of the Segway, was one<br />

of the main pioneers for this program. Dean felt that<br />

kids needed a fun way to get hooked on engineering,<br />

so he reached out to the LEGO ® company. His idea<br />

was to use a popular toy to introduce the concepts of<br />

STEM. Together with LEGO ® , he created a new type of<br />

educational sport where kids could use a robotic motor,<br />

build attachments with LEGO ® toys, and accomplish<br />

tasks and missions that involved a variety of core STEM<br />

concepts.<br />

In 1998, the FIRST LEGO ® League (FLL ® ) was<br />

born, and kids around the world have been benefiting<br />

from the program ever since.<br />

My sister and I took basic and advanced robotics in<br />

grade _school and really loved it. Now my sister, who’s<br />

in sixth grade, is involved in a higher level of robotics<br />

where they compete. Teams are made up of 10 people,<br />

and each team is required to complete specific missions<br />

with their robot. Mission tasks involve:<br />

• Put together a pre-design board for the robot to run on.<br />

• Assemble LEGO ® pieces that go on the board. The<br />

map for the board pieces is very specific, so the kids<br />

must make sure their building details are correct.<br />

• Go over the missions, and come up with a game plan<br />

on how to accomplish their goals.<br />

• Build attachments for their robots from LEGO ®<br />

components to help them complete their missions.<br />

• Program their robots to complete missions in a specific<br />

amount of time.<br />

Even though some teams pick the same missions,<br />

they carry out tasks differently and use different<br />

programming methods and LEGO ® attachments. The<br />

teams get pretty creative!<br />

Each year, the FLL ® has a big competition with a<br />

theme. This year’s theme is all about trash. All of the<br />

missions have to do with robots accomplishing task<br />

related to trash, like recycling and repurposing. Teams<br />

are also required to complete a project where they<br />

14 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2015</strong> - <strong>QC</strong> <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Focus</strong><br />

come up with a trash<br />

problem and solution.<br />

A lot of time and<br />

effort goes into<br />

these projects and<br />

teams give formal<br />

presentations to<br />

FLL ® judges during<br />

the competition.<br />

Teams are<br />

judged on their<br />

missions and projects, but it doesn’t end there! “Gracious<br />

professionalism” is a concept taught throughout the<br />

entire process, as teams prepare for the big competition<br />

event. In robotics, there’s a lot of trial and error. Students<br />

must get used to failing and trying again and again on a<br />

regular basis. They also need to learn about working in a<br />

group. When you have ten kids working together, staying<br />

organized and on-task can be difficult. Teachers, parent<br />

volunteers and mentors remind teams how to work in a<br />

professional, gracious way.<br />

On <strong>December</strong> 12 and 13, <strong>2015</strong>, a FLL ® competition<br />

will be held at the Putnam Museum in Davenport, Iowa.<br />

I recommend this event if you’re interested in robotics<br />

or looking for new and interesting hobby. From what<br />

I’m told, sometimes kids who didn’t know they’d<br />

be interested in this kind of stuff wind up getting the<br />

robotics bug!<br />

America needs more scientists, technicians,<br />

engineers and mathematicians. Learning about robotics<br />

could be a great way for you to find out if any of those<br />

careers might be right for you. If you’re a student<br />

interested in robotics, ask your school counselor or<br />

administrator what programs might be available to you.<br />

Thanks go to my sister Ela Ersan, and my mother,<br />

Kristel Ersan, for their input into this article. Ela is on<br />

the Hopewell FLL ® robotics team and my mother is<br />

assisting with the coaching of my sister’s team.<br />

For more information on FLL ® , visit http://<br />

firstlegoleague.org/challenge/<strong>2015</strong>TrashTrek and http://<br />

sbpli-lifirst.org/FLL/history-founder-dean-kamen.html.<br />

For more information on Robotics and STEM<br />

check out Evin’s video report on the <strong>QC</strong> <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Focus</strong><br />

Facebook page.

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