BULLETIN
CSQ-Bulletin92
CSQ-Bulletin92
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Page 20 | Bulletin 92 | July 2015<br />
snap1@rcoa.ac.uk<br />
www.niaa-hsrc.org.uk/SNAPs<br />
The first manuscript (the study<br />
protocol) was published by the<br />
journal, Perioperative Medicine in<br />
April, and all collaborators were listed<br />
in an appendix; the collaborators’<br />
names will be added to Pubmed,<br />
although this may take a little time<br />
owing to the number of contributors.<br />
Ellie is working hard on the main<br />
manuscripts, and an initial results<br />
paper will hopefully be submitted to<br />
journals for peer review in July; our<br />
hope is that some results manuscripts<br />
will be published before the end of<br />
2015, but we will have to wait and<br />
see how the reviewers respond! Our<br />
preliminary look at the results (shared<br />
with some QuARCs at their annual<br />
meeting in March) demonstrates<br />
the value of these data: we now have<br />
important (and sometimes surprising)<br />
information about the prevalence of<br />
different types of anaesthesia-related<br />
discomfort in different types of<br />
surgery, which will generate important<br />
benchmarking targets, and contribute<br />
to the literature which we provide to<br />
patients about what to expect in the<br />
perioperative period.<br />
SNAP-2: EPIdemiology of Critical<br />
Care after Surgery (EPICCS)<br />
So, now to start planning for SNAP-2.<br />
This study is again being supported by<br />
the NIAA, RCoA and specifically by the<br />
AAGBI through a project grant awarded<br />
in December 2014. EPICCS will<br />
focus on decision-making regarding<br />
postoperative critical care admission.<br />
We already know from a number of<br />
high-profile epidemiological studies<br />
that many patients who die soon after<br />
surgery do not receive critical care<br />
support during their surgical episode.<br />
However, the reasons for this are<br />
unclear: is it lack of resources, lack<br />
of appropriate risk-stratification by<br />
clinicians, or the fact that there may<br />
still be equipoise over the benefit of<br />
immediate postoperative critical care<br />
admission in some settings? Despite<br />
this possible equipoise, there may also<br />
be uncertainty over the ethics and<br />
feasibility of undertaking a randomised<br />
controlled trial of postoperative critical<br />
care admission as a treatment strategy;<br />
therefore, a major part of EPICCS will<br />
also be an attempt to determine the<br />
benefit (or otherwise) of postoperative<br />
critical care admission, by using two<br />
relatively novel statistical methods<br />
which can be applied to cohort studies:<br />
Instrumental Variable Analysis and<br />
Propensity Score Matching. This will<br />
be an exciting study and one which we<br />
hope will substantially contribute to<br />
the debate over perioperative resource<br />
utilisation and how we can provide best<br />
care for our high-risk patients. We are<br />
currently seeking a trainee-lead for this<br />
study and they should be appointed by<br />
the time this article is published. We<br />
look forward to working with them and<br />
with the wider anaesthetic community<br />
on delivering another SNAP.<br />
SNAP-3 and beyond…?<br />
On some levels, SNAP-1 may already<br />
be viewed as a success in terms of<br />
supporting research endeavours in<br />
a large number of hospitals (many<br />
of which do not consider themselves<br />
to be ‘academic’) and in terms of<br />
professional engagement and patient<br />
recruitment. The hard work of getting<br />
manuscripts published is far from over,<br />
and successful publication in a good<br />
quality journal remains an important<br />
goal. However, our aspiration is that<br />
the SNAPs should continue, and will<br />
hopefully become a ‘brand’ which<br />
is as recognisable as the ‘NAPs’.<br />
Importantly, we hope that SNAP-<br />
3 and beyond will open up further<br />
opportunities for the profession:<br />
for example, through enabling open<br />
invitations to suggest future topics,<br />
and through supporting new chief<br />
investigators and new trainee-leads<br />
for every successive SNAP. We hope<br />
that professional engagement will be<br />
maintained and grow further, and<br />
above all, we thank you very much for<br />
your support so far.