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Agronomic Crops

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Corn<br />

Earworms/<br />

Armyworms<br />

Insecticide<br />

Foliar sprays<br />

chlorantraniliprole (D)<br />

Prevathon<br />

flubendiamide (D)<br />

Belt 4SC<br />

Amount of<br />

Formulation per Acre<br />

14 – 20 oz.<br />

2 – 3 oz.<br />

Pounds Active<br />

Ingredient per Acre<br />

0.047 – 0.067<br />

0.063 – 0.094<br />

Acres 1 Gallon or<br />

1 Pound Dry Will Treat<br />

9 – 6<br />

64 – 43<br />

Application and Comments<br />

λ-cyhalothrin (P),<br />

chlorantraniliprole (D)<br />

Besiege<br />

5 – 10 oz.<br />

25.6 – 12.8<br />

methomyl (C)<br />

Lannate 90SP<br />

12 – 24 oz.<br />

0.225 – 0.45<br />

11 – 5<br />

spinetoram (SPN)<br />

Radiant SC<br />

3 – 6 oz.<br />

0.023 – 0.047<br />

42.7 – 21.3<br />

Except yellow-striped armyworms.<br />

spinosad (SPN)<br />

Blackhawk<br />

(for corn earworm)<br />

Blackhawk<br />

(for fall armyworm)<br />

2.2 – 3.3 oz.<br />

1.67 – 3.3 oz.<br />

0.05 – 0.074<br />

0.038 – 0.074<br />

7.3 – 4.8<br />

9.6 – 4.8<br />

Pyrethroids may not control bollworms. It is recommended to use only the highest labeled rate of pyrethroids.<br />

CoRn eARWoRMs and FALL ARMyWoRMs are common pests that feed in the whorl before tassel. It is very important<br />

to identify the species present in the field properly because some products recommended for corn earworms will not control fall<br />

armyworms. Choose an insecticide effective against the complex of caterpillars when both species are present and control is necessary.<br />

Corn earworm larvae vary greatly in color, from light green or pink to dark brown with alternating light and dark stripes running<br />

lengthwise on the body. e surface of the larva is covered with small thorn-like projections (hairs). e fall armyworm has a<br />

darker head capsule with a prominent white inverted Y. is is a distinguishing characteristic of the fall armyworm.<br />

DAMAGe: Corn plants can tolerate considerable amounts of damage from whorl-feeding caterpillars. Populations seldom build<br />

to damaging levels unless corn is planted after the recommended planting dates. Feeding by heavy, sustained infestations may lead<br />

to deadheart and can reduce yield.<br />

ContRoL: Timely planting is the preferred method of management. Plants in the seedling to early-whorl stage are the most susceptible<br />

to damage. Check plants in this early-whorl stage regularly if planted after April 25. Whorl-feeding insects are in a protected<br />

area, and the use of adequate spray volume is critical to get control. Apply insecticides in a minimum of 15 gallons of spray volume<br />

per acre. Set nozzles to spray directly in the whorl. Aerial application will not give good control of worms feeding in the whorl. Several<br />

of the new Bt corn technologies are effective at controlling corn earworms and fall armyworms in corn ears. However, reinfestation<br />

levels can vary greatly, and the impact of corn earworm and fall armyworm ear feeding has not been fully investigated.<br />

tHResHoLD: treatments are warranted when you detect an average of one or more larvae per plant from emergence to<br />

mid-whorl stage. It is not considered economical to treat for corn earworms or fall armyworms in the ear.<br />

56 Crop Corn Name

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