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Agronomic Crops

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Grasshoppers<br />

Insecticide<br />

Amount of<br />

Formulation per Acre<br />

Pounds Active<br />

Ingredient per Acre<br />

Acres 1 Gallon or<br />

1 Pound Dry Will Treat<br />

Threshold and Comments<br />

gamma-cyhalothrin (P)<br />

Prolex 1.25CS<br />

Proaxis 0.5CS<br />

1.28 – 2.05 fl. oz.<br />

3.2 – 5.12 fl. oz.<br />

0.0125 – 0.02<br />

0.0125 – 0.02<br />

62 – 100<br />

25 – 40<br />

λ-cyhalothrin (P)<br />

Karate Z 2.08CS<br />

Lambda 2.08CS<br />

1.6 – 2.56 fl. oz.<br />

1.6 – 2.56 fl. oz.<br />

0.025 – 0.04<br />

0.025 – 0.04<br />

50 – 80<br />

50 – 80<br />

Z-cypemethrin (P)<br />

Mustang Max 0.8EC<br />

3.2 – 4.0 fl. oz.<br />

0.02 – 0.025<br />

32 – 48.5<br />

Several species of grasshoppers may be found in rice fields. Green grasshoppers from the longhorn species usually feed on the<br />

flower parts of the plants. e brown species feed on leaves and the sides of stems of rice plants. Injured plants will sometimes produce<br />

white heads.<br />

Grasshoppers are very seldom an economic problem in rice fields. However, during drought conditions, large numbers may<br />

move into fields as food plants around the fields dry up. In most situations, only border treatment is necessary to control a damaging<br />

population. Start checking the rice fields when rice is about 10 percent headed. Sample four to six locations. Sample fields at<br />

least once a week with a sweep net until rice heads are mature.<br />

tHResHoLD: treatments should be made when you find an average of 5 grasshoppers in 10 sweeps during the first 2<br />

weeks of heading. After the field is completely headed and most of the heads are in the milk stage, treatments should be<br />

made when you find an average of 10 grasshoppers in 10 sweeps.<br />

Rice Water<br />

Weevils<br />

(Eggs)<br />

Insecticide<br />

clothianidin (N)<br />

Belay<br />

Amount of<br />

Formulation per Acre<br />

4.5 fl. oz.<br />

Pounds Active<br />

Ingredient per Acre<br />

0.075<br />

Acres 1 Gallon or<br />

1 Pound Dry Will Treat<br />

28<br />

Threshold and Comments<br />

Do not apply more than 0.075 lb. ai./acre per season.<br />

(Adults)<br />

diflubenzuron (IGR)<br />

Dimilin 2L<br />

12 – 16 fl. oz.<br />

0.19 – 0.25<br />

8 – 10.6<br />

Apply an insecticide when adults and feeding scars are observed and conditions are<br />

favorable for egg laying. Kills the eggs of rice water weevils. Apply 2 to 5 days after<br />

the permanent flood has been established.<br />

λ-cyhalothrin (P)<br />

Karate Z 2.08CS<br />

Lambda 2.08CS<br />

1.6 – 2.56 fl. oz.<br />

1.6 – 2.56 fl. oz.<br />

0.025 – 0.04<br />

0.025 – 0.04<br />

50 – 80<br />

50 – 80<br />

Apply an insecticide when adults and feeding scars are observed and conditions are<br />

favorable for egg laying. Kills only adult rice water weevils. Apply within a week of<br />

permanent flood establishment.<br />

Z-cypemethrin (P)<br />

Mustang Max 0.8EC<br />

3.2 – 4.0 fl. oz.<br />

0.02 – 0.025<br />

32 – 40<br />

Rice Water<br />

Weevils<br />

(Larvae)<br />

Rough Rice Seeding Rate<br />

(lb./A)<br />

100 – 120<br />

90 – 100<br />

80 – 90<br />

60 – 80<br />

30 – 40<br />

≤ 30<br />

thiamethoxam<br />

Cruiser 5 FS<br />

3.3<br />

3.3<br />

3.3<br />

3.3<br />

3.3<br />

3.3<br />

Rate in fl. oz. per 100 lbs. seed<br />

chlorantraniliprole<br />

Dermacor X-100<br />

1.50<br />

1.75<br />

2.00<br />

2.50<br />

5.00<br />

6.00<br />

clothianidin<br />

Nipsit INSIDE<br />

1.92<br />

1.92<br />

1.92<br />

1.92<br />

1.92<br />

1.92<br />

e labeled rate for Cruiser is 0.03 mg of thiamethoxam per seed. erefore, the actual rate per 100 pounds seed may vary slightly based on the number of seeds per pound.<br />

Rice water weevils occur throughout Mississippi’s rice-growing area. Fields planted to rice for several years usually have larger populations<br />

than fields recently brought into production. e adults are grayish-brown, broad-nosed, and about one-eighth inch long.<br />

Adults overwinter in grasses and ground trash near rice fields. ey are strong fliers and migrate into rice fields in the spring. Adult<br />

weevils may be found in rice before flooding but usually invade fields in large numbers soon after flooding. If the field is flushed, water<br />

weevils may be attracted before a permanent flood is established. Weevil activity is more common in areas with open water, such as<br />

around levees, and thin stands. Higher populations are usually found in fields flooded between late May and mid-June.<br />

82 Rice

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