JAPAN IS GETTING READY! - Cidesco
JAPAN IS GETTING READY! - Cidesco
JAPAN IS GETTING READY! - Cidesco
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IN TH<strong>IS</strong> <strong>IS</strong>SUE:<br />
· Message from the President<br />
· The CIDESCO Board<br />
· Perfumes, fragrances, scents<br />
· Contra-indications to Beauty Therapy treatments<br />
· Schools and News from around the world<br />
· Successful CIDESCO Graduate<br />
· 58th World CIDESO Congress and Exhibition<br />
· Sections Gen. Assemblies, Congresses & News<br />
<strong>IS</strong>SUE 61 · JULY 2009<br />
<strong>JAPAN</strong> <strong>IS</strong> <strong>GETTING</strong> <strong>READY</strong>!<br />
The 58th CIDESCO Congress in Kyoto
2<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK EDITORIAL<br />
President’s message<br />
By Kyriacos Poupoutsis<br />
Dear Colleagues and Friends,<br />
It has been a year already since the election of the new Board in<br />
Baden- Baden last July 2008 and I am<br />
in a pleasant position to report that<br />
during this period the Board has convened<br />
three times in Zurich for Board<br />
Meetings and has worked intensively<br />
on all CIDESCO matters.<br />
Having worked closely with all my colleagues<br />
on the Board, in every portfolio,<br />
I would like to thank each Board<br />
Member for their work and cooperation<br />
during this first year onboard-<br />
Anna Cari Gund, our Vice- President,<br />
Kyriacos Poupoutsis – President of<br />
CIDESCO International<br />
Ronelle Iten, our General Secretary, Josephine<br />
Wackett, our Board Member<br />
for Education, Elise Wessels our Board Member for Public Relations<br />
and Ken Kume our Treasurer.<br />
We are all very thankful to the Secretariat team for their hard<br />
work and contribution to CIDESCO and for competently supporting<br />
the Board in its tasks: Anne Maestrini, Gerard Gordon, Sandra<br />
Ghezzi, Graziella Colaccico and Sandra Aerne, recently employed<br />
in replacement of Maria Vajdova.<br />
The continuous development of CIDESCO Education and further<br />
improvement on our quality and standards are amongst our priorities<br />
in our effort to safeguard the growth and future of CIDESCO and<br />
its establishment as the leader in the field of Beauty and Spa Therapy.<br />
The Schools Meeting this year will take place on the 10th September<br />
2009, in Kyoto Japan with important educational matters in<br />
the agenda and all the CIDESCO Schools are invited to be present.<br />
We are also working on promoting Beauty Centres and for that a<br />
Beauty Centre workshop is scheduled on the 12th of September<br />
2009, during the CIDESCO World Congress and Exhibition in Japan.<br />
The promotional DVD will be sent to the Members together with<br />
directives for use, whilst the Board Members represented<br />
CIDESCO at various Congresses and Exhibitions to encourage<br />
membership and promote our services worldwide. I had the pleasure<br />
of attending the National Congress and Exhibition in<br />
Athens, Greece organized by Section Hellas and also the Scientific<br />
Congress and Exhibition in Nicosia, Cyprus organized by CIDESCO<br />
Section Cyprus.<br />
As you may have realized our LINK has been renamed and it is<br />
now called the “International LINK”, identifying its global<br />
significance and hope that you all have received and read the<br />
Greetings from the Board.<br />
I would like to thank our Honorary President Ursula van Deelen,<br />
chairing the Education Committee for her continuous support and<br />
commitment to CIDESCO and also the Committee Members<br />
for their good work, supporting CIDESCO Education.<br />
Two new members have been appointed by the Board in the Education<br />
Committee: Margrit Altenburg (USA) and Sylvia Molenaar<br />
(The Netherlands)- we wish them every success. I also thank Margaret<br />
Toulier who has now retired from the Education Committee<br />
for her work and contribution.<br />
Sincere thanks to our Examiners - the ambassadors of CIDESCO<br />
- for their efforts and time dedicated to CIDESCO Examinations,<br />
inspections etc, ensuring that the CIDESCO standards are upheld<br />
worldwide. The Examiners Meeting will take place on the 9th of<br />
September 2009, in Kyoto with a workshop on important topics<br />
with respect to the examinations.<br />
Special thanks once again to all our CIDESCO Members worldwide<br />
for their support and commitment.<br />
It gives me a great pleasure to congratulate the following persons,<br />
who were voted by the Member Sections and have deservedly<br />
been awarded with the following CIDESCO Awards for their<br />
dedication and commitment to CIDESCO:<br />
• Rieberth Elders- Meijer (The Netherlands) to be awarded with<br />
the Medaille d’ Or, for Loyal Service and Outstanding Dedication<br />
to CIDESCO and the Beauty Therapy Profession<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
• Anita Erika Burki (Switzerland) to be awarded with the<br />
Medaille du Merite, for Professional Standard and Status<br />
• Bronwyn Conroy (Ireland) to be awarded with the Medaille<br />
d’ Esthetique, for Educational Services<br />
The presentation of the Awards will take place during our Congress<br />
in Kyoto, Japan.<br />
As you all know the 58th CIDESCO World Congress and<br />
Cosmetic Exhibition, take place in the historic city of Kyoto –<br />
the culture heart of Japan – from 9-14 September 2009, hosted<br />
by CIDESCO Section Japan.<br />
Take advantage of the Congress and experience an exciting program<br />
with lectures from international speakers, experts in their<br />
fields, to enhance your knowledge, skills and techniques and explore<br />
the Exhibition with the latest equipment, cosmetic products<br />
and services- make the event a unique learning experience!<br />
Do not miss this opportunity to meet with your CIDESCO colleagues<br />
and friends from all over the world, exchange information and share<br />
views and experiences, in a venue highlighting the global development<br />
and the future of Beauty and Spa Therapy industry.<br />
The CIDESCO Board:<br />
President<br />
Kyriacos Poupoutsis comes from Cyprus and<br />
has been the Treasurer of CIDESCO the past 8 years<br />
elected President in 2008. He has been involved with<br />
the Beauty Therapy industry for over 20 years and he<br />
is the Director- General of two CIDESCO Schools in Limassol<br />
and Nicosia, Cyprus.<br />
Vice-President<br />
Anna-Cari Gund comes from Sweden and has been<br />
the Vice-President of CIDESCO for the past 4 years reelected<br />
in 2008. She has been involved with the Beauty<br />
Therapy industry for over 20 years and is the<br />
Principal of a CIDESCO School in Stockholm and a CI-<br />
DESCO Examiner.<br />
Treasure<br />
Kenichi Kume comes from Japan and was elected to<br />
the position of Treasurer in 2008. He has been involved<br />
with the Beauty Therapy industry for over 6 years. He<br />
is the managing director of a CIDESCO School in Japan<br />
and is on the Board of Association Japonaise d’Estheticiennes.<br />
The theme “In Harmony with the Skin and the Environment”<br />
is indicative to the importance given to the environmental<br />
changes and how these affect our world and it is an excellent<br />
opportunity to learn more and understand their significance.<br />
Beauty Therapy has a very important role to play, as the skin is<br />
the border between the human body and the environment, hence<br />
how the skin is treated, it is so important for good health and<br />
well being.<br />
Section President Pamela Adkins and CIDESCO Section Japan<br />
promise that the 58th CIDESCO World Congress will be a truly<br />
memorable venue of natural and historical beauty, combined with<br />
a stimulating program and social events in fascinating “Japanese<br />
style”, enjoyable by all delegates.<br />
Please join us for this prestigious event, as I am sure it will be<br />
delightful and educational for all.<br />
Look forward to seeing you in Kyoto!<br />
Yours sincerely<br />
Kyriacos Poupoutsis<br />
President<br />
Education Board Member<br />
Josephine Wackett comes from Great-Britain and<br />
has been a Board Member for Education for the past 4<br />
years re-elected in 2008. Involved with the Beauty Therapy<br />
industry for over 35 years, examining internationally<br />
for 26 years she has visited 29 countries – 300<br />
schools in the process. She is now spending half a year<br />
as launch principal of a Spa & Beauty Therapy training<br />
institute in India and half a year in UK and Europe promoting<br />
high standards in the wellness industry.<br />
Public Relations<br />
Elise Wessels comes from the Netherlands and was<br />
the CIDESCO Board Member for Education from 1996-<br />
2004, elected Board Member for Public Relations in<br />
2008. She has been involved with the Beauty Therapy<br />
Industry for over 30 years and a CIDESCO Examiner<br />
for over 20 years. In 2004 she was awarded Honorary<br />
Member of CIDESCO INTERNATIONAL.<br />
General Secretary<br />
Ronelle Iten operates her own Beauty Center in Switzerland<br />
since 1987; she has been actively involved in<br />
the Beauty Therapy industry for the past 22 years.<br />
Serving on the Board of CIDESCO first in the position<br />
of Treasurer for 4 years and then as General Secretary<br />
for the past 4 years re-elected to the position in 2008,<br />
Ronelle is also a CIDESCO Examiner and has been examining<br />
for CIDESCO of over 18 years.<br />
3
4<br />
Kate Wacz<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK KNOWLEDGE<br />
The urge to adorn oneself and to use scents and fragrances is part<br />
of human nature. Perfume stems from the Latin “per funum”<br />
which translates as “through the smoke”. The history of fragrances<br />
is thousands of years old. In Biblical<br />
times scent was mainly used as incense<br />
in religious ceremonies. The history of<br />
bathing and cleanliness is important in<br />
the story of scents. The ancient Egyptians<br />
started the system of baths, which<br />
was copied by the Greeks and Romans.<br />
After enjoying a bath people would rub<br />
themselves with fragrant oils and ointments.<br />
Some aromatic ingredients were<br />
indigenous to the individual country,<br />
such as oregano and bitter almond.<br />
Others such as myrrh and frankincense<br />
came from as far away as Arabia and<br />
were very costly. In ancient times the<br />
choice of raw materials was largely governed<br />
by the trade routes that made the ingredients available.<br />
In Egypt, cedar wood was used for the sarcophagi of mummies<br />
as it was durable and had a pleasant scent. Lotus flowers and<br />
ointments were used to decorate the hair. It is also known that<br />
Tutankhamun was treated with ointments, oils and scents in preparation<br />
of his burial.<br />
Precious and Valuable<br />
The Romans were obsessed by roses. They scented their public<br />
baths, fountains, theatres and private homes with them, their women’s<br />
hair was decorated with them, rose pudding was a popular<br />
dessert and even their wine was rose-scented. Shakespeare wrote<br />
that Cleopatra covered her floors with rose petals.<br />
Incense<br />
Incense was used in temples and homes as a sign of gratitude<br />
and honour. In India fragrance sticks have been used since immemorial<br />
times. In Japan the Samurais used to scent their armour<br />
before battle; petals were also used in their wooden baths.<br />
• Alexander the Great used an abundance of scents and incense<br />
and had scented waters sprinkled in his rooms.<br />
• Queen Elizabeth I of England had a passion for fragrances and<br />
Z<br />
her courtiers also used perfume.<br />
• Madame de Pompadour loved hyacinth, which become the fashion<br />
at the court.<br />
• Napoleon Bonaparte’s favourite scent was “eau de cologne”,<br />
which he used throughout his life.<br />
Perfumes, fragrances, scents<br />
from the past to the present<br />
By Kate Wacz<br />
The ancient Greeks used scents and perfumes on a large scale.<br />
And they were proficient in the manufacturing. They also had a<br />
variety of raw materials to choose between and it was through<br />
Aphrodite that perfumes reached the mortal woman.<br />
Hundreds of perfumers set up<br />
shops in Athens, Magallus being<br />
the most popular one. Athens<br />
was as famous for its perfumes<br />
as Corinth was for its carpets<br />
and Ellis for its cooking. In Imperial<br />
Rome perfume manufacturing<br />
was held in high esteem.<br />
One can read in Ovid’s “Ars<br />
Amandi” that the famous chemist<br />
and pharmacist Galen left<br />
behind his prescriptions, receipts<br />
from 200 B.C. (2.200 years ago)<br />
Frangepan<br />
In Florence a jasmine noted essence is named after a recipe from<br />
the Marquis Frangipani, to add a perfume scent to the Gloves. Several<br />
members of this family created scents. When the frangipani<br />
flower was discovered its scent reminded people of the perfumed<br />
gloves, and so the flower was called frangipani.<br />
Paris<br />
The guild of Maitres Gantiers (Master Glovers) was founded in<br />
Paris in 1268. They sold such items as scents and essences. In<br />
1656 King Ludwig XIV granted the patent to the glove makers to<br />
also become traders in perfumed essences, aromas and scents.<br />
When Catherine of Medici left Florence for France to marry the<br />
future King Henry II, she not only took her chef with her but also<br />
her private perfumer. In due course he opened a shop under the<br />
name of “Atelier Renée”. Originally, oriental perfumes and essences<br />
came to Europe via the Venetian merchants, which was at<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
the same time that the<br />
Italian monasteries<br />
started the cultivation<br />
of spice gardens and<br />
oriental flowers for<br />
local manufacturing. It<br />
was from Italy that<br />
France learnt how to<br />
grow and cultivate the<br />
flowers that were necessary for the production of raw materials.<br />
Grasse<br />
Grasse in the south of France close to the Mediterranean had a<br />
favourable climate for growing and cultivating flowers and thus<br />
became the base for the production of raw materials for the perfume<br />
industry. The positive conditions of this area guaranteed the<br />
high quality and prestige which the French perfume industry built<br />
on for centuries.<br />
Lavender<br />
Lavender water was credited to St. Hildegard (1150). It was also<br />
produced in Germany and France around 1350. In England lavender<br />
was believed to have healing powers and has been in use as<br />
such since medieval times. It has been considered an English speciality<br />
and was used at the court of Queen Victoria and is still popular<br />
today. Shakespeare describes the rich lavender fields.<br />
Hungarian Water<br />
Hungarian Water made its first appearance around 1370 and was<br />
distilled from rosemary. It is also called “the Queen’s Water”. According<br />
to the legend it was said to have been prepared for Queen<br />
Elisabeth of Hungary. The recipe dates from 1335.<br />
Eau de Cologne<br />
The Farina brothers produced “Eau Admirable de Cologne” and<br />
based it originally on citrus oils, neroli, bergamot and lavender. It<br />
originated from an Italian monastery in 1500. The original “Eau<br />
de Cologne 4711” was created in 1792 by Ferdinand Muhlens in<br />
Glockengasse 4711 in Cologne on the Rhine. The company’s address<br />
has not changed over the years.<br />
The Nose<br />
The creative perfumer, known as “The NOSE”, is the person who<br />
blends various<br />
aromas to create a new perfume and can be compared with an<br />
artist or a composer. A good perfumer has an inept knowledge,<br />
which is, of course, a science and a good “nose” can identify over<br />
1000 different scents. The fragrance changes with the body chemistry,<br />
and as such, has an identifying note. Since early times, the<br />
secrets of blending various aromas mixing flowers and plants has<br />
been passed down from generation to generation to create inno-<br />
cent, delicate and even exotic scents. They have gradually developed<br />
into an art. The scent from a flower or an herb is an essential<br />
oil carried in the plant which gives its aroma and the oils are<br />
extracted to create the essences. Other substances used in the<br />
production of perfume come from the animal world.<br />
Natural Scents<br />
here are more than a thousand essences from which perfumes<br />
are manufactured.<br />
There are three main categories;<br />
• Vegetation (floral)<br />
• Animal<br />
• Synthetic<br />
Nature has around 1000 different species of plants species and<br />
is particulary rich in the following:<br />
• Flowers, the most popular being: jasmine, roses, tuberoses,<br />
hyacinths, lavender, mimosa, carnations, acacia, magnolia,<br />
ylang ylang, gardenia, lilies of the valley, iris, freesia etc.<br />
• Fruits: lemons, oranges, tangerines and pears,<br />
• Seeds; coriander, pepper, celery, parsley<br />
• Roots: vetiver, ginger<br />
• Wood: cedar, sandalwood, timber<br />
• Spices; cinnamon, nutmeg,<br />
• Balms: bensoe, Peruvian balm,<br />
• Resins: galbaneum, myrrh, rubber resin, moss, oak, pinemoss,<br />
• Animal Essences: musk, Ambergris, Beaver gill, Sibet, Civet,<br />
Moschus<br />
Extracting Essences<br />
The three main methods are used:<br />
• Distilling<br />
• Extroverting<br />
• Pressing<br />
5
6<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK KNOWLEDGE<br />
Aromatherapy<br />
We know that fragrance has the ability to influence our emotions<br />
and that it also has a healing power. This is known in India and<br />
was already mentioned in the Vedas, the holy script, and practiced<br />
for many centuries. This was also the case in Indonesia and other<br />
Far Eastern countries.<br />
Aldehyde<br />
The breakthrough in the modern fragrance industry came with the<br />
discovery of the ALDEHYDE in the early 1920´s. The first fragrance<br />
which included aldehyde was Chanel 5 which was introduced the<br />
5th of May 1921. It began a new era for the fragrance industry.<br />
With the discovery of the Chemical Substance Aldehyde it The breakthrough<br />
in the modern fragrance industry came with the discovery<br />
of the ALDEHYDE in the early 1920´s. The first fragrance<br />
which included aldehyde was Chanel 5 which was introduced on<br />
the 5th of May 1921. It began a new era for the fragrance industry.<br />
With the discovery of the chemical substance Aldehyde it became<br />
possible to produce fragrances on a large scale and it then<br />
became an industry for thousands of years until the early 1920,<br />
all fragrances were made of natural ingredients, and then with<br />
the discovery of the aldehydes, the bright sparkling “moderns”<br />
were created. They added a new dimension creating fragrances<br />
for a growing market, changing in taste and use, and this has<br />
given it variety and created a global market.<br />
A 5,000 years old glass container for ointments holder from Mesopotamia<br />
Now let us take a look at the differences in the consumer world.<br />
The Europeans prefer subtle fragrances while in the USA a more<br />
long lasting top note is the favourite. Leading brands are French<br />
and American but in each continent and each country they also<br />
favour local brands. And with new fragrances on the market this<br />
gives the consumers a variety to choose from.<br />
The cosmetic industry is highly developed in Japan which is leading<br />
in many areas. Fragrances are used with care to cater to cultural<br />
differences. All these indicators influence the future fragrance<br />
industry. In the past the consumer, he or she, was loyal to one<br />
scent. Today users have many to choose from depending on the<br />
climate, the occasion and the mood.<br />
Most importantly today is that there are many new considerations<br />
which concern the toxicology and ecology. Regulations on toxic<br />
ingredients and irritants are in place. There are laws concerning<br />
the depletion of natural sources and the consumer of today is intent<br />
on conserving the environment.<br />
As the consumer of today wants environment and pollution saving<br />
products the research laboratories can duplicate the ingredients<br />
which are ecologically endangered and this should help us all to<br />
save and preserve our environment.<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK HEALTH<br />
Diabetes Mellitus<br />
Contra-indications to Beauty Therapy Treatments<br />
By Dr Rochy Leibowitz<br />
Whenever a good therapist does a client consultation, one of the<br />
important questions asked is about medical conditions that the<br />
client experiences. Although detailed knowledge of medical conditions<br />
is beyond the expected requirement of most therapists, it<br />
is not enough to note on the consultation chart that the client<br />
suffers from xyz and then ignore this information. What is important<br />
is to recognize that some medical conditions influence the<br />
application of many of our beauty and body treatments, and some<br />
of them become serious contra-indications to treatments.<br />
Armed with some knowledge and insight about the medical condition,<br />
the therapist can then assess the risk to the client from certain<br />
treatments, and work out an appropriate treatment plan – avoiding<br />
some risky treatments and adapting others to minimize the risk.<br />
Diabetes Mellitus is one condition that significantly affects a<br />
range of our treatments. In recent years, all around the world, Diabetes<br />
Mellitus has become more prevalent, affecting increasing<br />
numbers of people. As the number of people suffering from Diabetes<br />
Mellitus increases daily in the general community, so too does<br />
it increase among our beauty therapy clients. Knowledge of the<br />
condition thus becomes increasingly relevant to the beauty therapy<br />
industry, and it is essential that therapists know what it is, what it<br />
does, and what impact our treatments can have on sufferers.<br />
Diabetes Mellitus is an endocrine disorder. It is a complicated condition<br />
affecting many systems of the body. Essentially, it is defined<br />
as a lack of sufficient insulin in the body.<br />
There are two types of Diabetes Mellitus, based on the amount<br />
of insulin the body produces:<br />
• Type I Diabetes, in which there is no insulin produced at<br />
all. Type I Diabetes is also commonly known as Insulin-Dependent<br />
Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM).<br />
• Type II Diabetes, in which there is too little insulin produced<br />
for the needs of the body. The insulin that is produced cannot<br />
be easily used by the body – and this is known as<br />
insulin resistance. Type II Diabetes is also commonly known<br />
as Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM).<br />
Insulin is produced in the pancreas. It is the hormone which enables<br />
glucose, circulating after a meal in the blood, to be taken up<br />
and utilised by the tissues where the glucose is normally used to<br />
provide energy. If it is absent as occurs in Type 1 Diabetes, glucose<br />
in the blood cannot move into the tissues, so it continues to circulate<br />
in increasing volumes in the blood.<br />
As a consequence, the blood glucose<br />
level is raised, a condition known as<br />
hyperglycaemia. Because the concentration<br />
of glucose in the blood is so<br />
high, the body tries to compensate by<br />
diluting the blood with water, and this<br />
is accomplished by intense thirst. The<br />
high blood glucose and thirst is also accompanied<br />
by excess urine production<br />
– and because there is so much glucose<br />
in the blood, it exceeds the capacity of<br />
the kidney to filter it, and it occurs in<br />
the urine. Because the glucose cannot<br />
Dr Rochy Leibowitz<br />
CIDESCO International Examiner<br />
enter the tissues, the cells of the body are actually starving – despite<br />
the excess of nutrients in the blood. Consequently, the body<br />
uses alternate pathways to provide energy, and breaks down its<br />
own protein leading to muscle wasting and weight loss.<br />
This is the typical picture of undiagnosed and untreated Type I Diabetes<br />
– sudden and severe onset, excess glucose in the blood<br />
and urine, cellular malnutrition, excessive thirst, frequent urination<br />
and often associated dehydration and weight loss. It usually affects<br />
children, teenagers and young adults. If untreated, it can<br />
lead to death.<br />
Fortunately, this medical picture is easily recognised, and life-saving<br />
treatment (with insulin injections) is usually started early. Although<br />
the life-long management and lifestyle limitations are<br />
difficult and tedious, treatment is generally successful and recent<br />
improvement in the types and delivery systems of injectable insulin<br />
make ‘normal’ life easier to attain.<br />
Type II Diabetes presents a different picture. Because it has a more<br />
gradual onset, and because insulin – albeit relatively ineffectual<br />
- continues to be produced, hyperglycaemia is commonly the only<br />
presenting symptom. In fact, many Type II Diabetic patients are<br />
undiagnosed until advanced disease, with irreversible complications,<br />
has occurred.<br />
7
8<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK HEALTH<br />
Type II Diabetes is considered to be a “lifestyle” disease, with the<br />
typical patient being middle aged, overweight and inactive. Alarmingly,<br />
more and more young people are developing this disease,<br />
and increasingly, we are seeing Type II Diabetes among children<br />
and teenagers. When we talk of the ‘Diabetic Epidemic’ of the<br />
Western World, we are talking of Type II Diabetes. Though it is<br />
prevalent in the Western World, it is occurring increasingly in the<br />
Developing World as well.<br />
Type II Diabetes is generally managed initially with prescribed lifestyle<br />
changes, such as diet and exercise, but lack of compliance<br />
generally makes this ineffective. If control of blood glucose levels<br />
is not achieved, then oral medications are added, and if that fails,<br />
insulin injections as well.<br />
Irrespective of which type of Diabetes the patient has, the complications<br />
are similar, and occur as a result of the hyperglycaemia<br />
and its effect on the tissues of the body. Complications are minimised<br />
by good blood glucose control, and the main goal of treatment<br />
is to tightly control the blood glucose level (not too high,<br />
not too low) in order to prevent complications. But, there is much<br />
more to Diabetes than just high blood sugar.<br />
The lack of insulin affects the metabolism of carbohydrate, fat,<br />
water and electrolytes with serious consequences. If these metabolic<br />
changes are present for any length of time, permanent and<br />
irreversible functional and structural changes occur in the cells -<br />
especially in the vascular system. Heart disease, large and small<br />
blood vessel disease, and abnormal lipid metabolism are common<br />
associated problem with Diabetes. The high glucose content in<br />
the cells of skin and mucous membranes encourage common skin<br />
fungi – such as Candida – to flourish and there is frequently an<br />
increase in fungal skin infections<br />
The immune response is affected, and the healing<br />
process is less effective in Diabetic patients. The Nervous system<br />
is also affected, with peripheral nerves becoming less effective<br />
– especially in the limbs and most notable in the feet, where<br />
perception of sensation may be minimal, or even absent. Nerve<br />
deterioration in the eye can lead to blindness.<br />
Reduced sensation in the feet, poor blood circulation to the<br />
feet and reduced healing capacity combine to cause a significant<br />
risk that any trauma to the feet (a pebble in the shoe, a minimal<br />
scratch or cut or insect bite, a blister from new shoes) can<br />
result in significant infection, and, at worst, can lead to amputation<br />
of the limb.<br />
Armed with the above information, a good therapist should be<br />
able to identify which Beauty therapy treatments are inappropriate<br />
for clients diagnosed with Diabetes. It is better to think about the<br />
reasons for withholding treatments rather than to simply have a<br />
list of what can and can’t be done. If there is no knowledge underlying<br />
such a list, it is often forgotten or ignored, but working<br />
out the consequences of the treatment, leads to realistic changes<br />
being implemented for the right reasons.<br />
Diabetic patients have a far greater risk of minor infections becoming<br />
serious, and they have an impaired or reduced healing capacity.<br />
Infections also aggravate the control of blood glucose, and<br />
can lead to serious consequences.<br />
Treatments which risk introducing or aggravating infection<br />
should be absolutely avoided. Of course our intention<br />
is not to introduce infection in any clients, but whereas aggressive<br />
toe nail cuticle work may cause a mild toe infection which is a<br />
nuisance in a non-diabetic client, in a Diabetic client it could lead<br />
to gangrene and foot amputation. Diabetic gangrene frequently<br />
starts following trivial injury. Do not be the cause of it!<br />
Treatments to avoid include pustule extraction, use of any heat treatments<br />
(including waxing) or heat generating treatments (including<br />
pre-heat, wraps, limb masks), and applying electrical treatments to<br />
tissue that may have reduced sensation. (Always check sensation<br />
in a diabetic client before a treatment – at every clinic visit.)<br />
A beauty therapist should never carry out any procedure<br />
to the feet and legs of a diabetic patient that could<br />
cause even minor trauma. Pedicures are absolutely contra-indicated.<br />
If your client gives you a history of being diagnosed with Type II<br />
Diabetes, whether they are only on lifestyle change plans or oral<br />
medication, do not trivialise the condition. Many Type II Diabetics<br />
minimise their disease, and do not take it seriously – but you as<br />
the therapist,should take it seriously, because the risks are there,<br />
and they are serious.<br />
As with all things health-related – there is much we can do to<br />
improve things. But never forget the first commandment in treating<br />
people - first do no harm.<br />
Despite these contra-indications, the beauty therapist can play a<br />
very positive role in assisting in maintaining the normal environment<br />
of a diabetic patient. A diabetic patient who is well controlled<br />
is encouraged to lead an absolutely normal life. Pampering<br />
treatments and good skin maintenance can do wonders for selfesteem.<br />
Type II Diabetics need encouragement with exercise and<br />
diet changes.<br />
Be innovative, be supportive and be helpful, but above all, be sure<br />
your treatment is safe!<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK ORBITUARY<br />
in loving<br />
Memory<br />
Kenneth Morris<br />
We must sadly inform you of the passing of our dear<br />
Kenneth Morris from Great Britain.<br />
Kenneth was an Honorary Member of CIDESCO,<br />
Treasurer of CIDESCO and he chaired the Education<br />
Committee for many years. He played an important<br />
role with the introduction of the MCQ Examination<br />
AB<br />
AB<br />
and the revision of the CIDESCO Syllabus. He shared<br />
his knowledge and experience with us all for which<br />
we are forever grateful.<br />
Kenneth will be deeply mourned by his loving wife and<br />
family, friends and colleagues around the world.<br />
9
10<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK SPOTLIGHT<br />
rose van Hemert Chvasta<br />
A Portrait<br />
By Elise Wessels<br />
Rose van Hemert Chvasta is an esthetician with more than<br />
30 years experience in the beauty industry. Born in the United States<br />
and raised in The Netherlands, she trained in Europe as a<br />
licensed esthetician, massage therapist, electrologist, and chiro -<br />
podist as well as certified make up artist and nail technician. Rose<br />
is an internationally-recognized expert in the complete field<br />
of beauty and esthetics, including techniques and treatments,and<br />
product and equipment knowledge. She has been regularly conducting<br />
educational seminars for beauty professionals on facial<br />
and body care services at trade shows across the United States<br />
and Europe since 1990.<br />
In 1980, Rose opened her first skin care studio in her home in<br />
Rotterdam, the Netherlands allowing her to work while raising<br />
two young daughters. After the van Hemert Chvasta family moved<br />
to the United States in 1986 – she re-opened her business, Skin<br />
Care Chvasta Intl., USA., Inc. (SCCI) in 1987 as a skin and nail<br />
care salon located in Leetsdale, PA, a suburb of Pittsburgh. Despite<br />
consumers who lacked interest in skin care services, and a lack of<br />
professionals providing such a service, Rose gradually built up a<br />
sizable clientele using the advanced skills and training provided<br />
to her in Europe, which has been the key to keeping the business<br />
such a successful operation for so long.<br />
The company grew to become an international distributor of<br />
Hylunia skin care products in 1990. In 1998, SCCI began importing<br />
salon and spa equipment, becoming one of the first to bring<br />
microdermabrasion technology to the United States. In 2002, it<br />
diversified into BIOMAR<strong>IS</strong>, a European, sea-water based face and<br />
body care line that produces exceptional healing and moisturizing<br />
results for all skin types.<br />
BIOMAR<strong>IS</strong> is sold in 25 countries worldwide – and now, for the<br />
first time, SCCI has made it available in the United States.<br />
In 1999, Rose was inducted into the National Cosmetology<br />
Association (NCA) Esthetics Americas and received the<br />
Esthetics Emeritus distinction, which is the highest degree<br />
granted in the United States in the field of esthetics. That year,<br />
she also earned the honor of CIDESCO Diplomate. In 2000,<br />
SCCI became accredited as an International Beauty Center<br />
by Comite International D’Esthetique et de Cosmetologie<br />
Rose van Hemert Chvasta in her Beauty Centre<br />
(CIDESCO). SCCI is among only 10 salons in the United States<br />
and one other in Pennsylvania to hold this distinction. In 2001,<br />
SCCI relocated to Coraopolis, PA, where Rose opened an expanded<br />
day spa, parfumerie and training center for beauty professionals.<br />
Building on the success of the training center, SCCI opened<br />
a beauty school in 2008, Chvasta Beauty Academy Inc., offering<br />
students theory and practical education in Esthetics and Cosmetology.<br />
SCCI has been honored in 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006 as the<br />
Best Day Spa in Moon Township and has been nominated for the<br />
Best Small Business of Allegheny County award. SCCI is a member<br />
of CIDESCO and NCA.<br />
Following the legacy established by Rose, the staff at SCCI is trained<br />
according to CIDESCO standards, continuing a life-long commitment<br />
to education and expertise in the fields of total wellness,<br />
skin care and beauty.<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK INSIDE CIDESCO<br />
From Elise’s desk<br />
Welcome and Good-byes<br />
Dear Colleagues and friends,<br />
On the occasion of the last General Assembly in Baden Baden,<br />
Germany on July 18th 2008, I represented the Netherlands<br />
after being elected Board Member for Public Relations when<br />
Diana Miles’s term of office ended. It is indeed an honour and<br />
a pleasure to be back on the Board again after I retired from my<br />
position as Board Member for Education in 2004 having fulfilled<br />
two terms of office. .<br />
In the course of those four years CIDESCO has indeed grown<br />
and now has over 220 CIDESCO accredited schools, over 100<br />
CIDESCO examiners from all around the world and 5000 CIDESCO<br />
graduates per year.<br />
I am very pleased to be able to pay tribute to CIDESCO – an<br />
organisation that has played such a vital role in setting standards<br />
internationally since 1946. Beauty therapy can be proud of its<br />
success.<br />
The CIDESCO Diploma is in great demand as the need for a complete<br />
qualification has become a pre-requisite in our fast growing<br />
profession. Each of us is an ambassador of CIDESCO and that in<br />
itself is a privilege.<br />
My sincere gratitude goes to Diana Miles for all the hard work<br />
she has done for CIDESCO during the past years. I look forward<br />
to meeting her again soon at the next CIDESCO WORLD CON-<br />
GRESS in Kyoto in September 2009.<br />
Miny Janssen Schreurs and Elise Wessels from the Netherlands<br />
At the Dutch General Assembly held on Friday 20th March<br />
2009, Miny Janssen Schreurs retired from her position as National<br />
President of the Dutch Section. She held this function<br />
wholeheartedly and with dedication for<br />
the past six years and played a further<br />
active role in promoting the reputation<br />
of CIDESCO in the Netherlands.<br />
Our thanks go out to her on behalf of<br />
her worldwide colleagues and friends.<br />
Karin Lupgens is elected as the new<br />
President of the Dutch Section; she has<br />
been a CIDESCO examiner for many<br />
years, and many of you will have made<br />
her acquaintance. Hearty congratulations<br />
from all of us.<br />
Please submit any articles you may have about past and present<br />
CIDESCO graduates known to you and how they have succeeded<br />
in our industry. We intend to feature a story of achievement within<br />
the CIDESCO family in each issue of the LINK.<br />
I look forward to seeing you all at the CIDESCO World Congress<br />
in September!<br />
Elise Wessels<br />
2009<br />
Elise Wessels - Member of the CIDESCO<br />
Board - Public Reation<br />
11
12<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK KYOTO<br />
kyoto 58th CIDESCO WORLD CONGRESS<br />
Japan is getting ready...<br />
Elise Wessels has just come back from Japan and can ensure<br />
everyone that the Japanese section is well on the way to organising<br />
a spectacular congress and exhibition this year.<br />
The left image shows a<br />
traditional kimono of<br />
Japan, which was chosen<br />
as an additional feature by<br />
one of the students from<br />
The Takara International<br />
Esthetic College in Tokyo,<br />
Japan. Perhaps those<br />
among us with an adventurous<br />
spirit will be in this<br />
traditional costume at the<br />
Gala Dinner.<br />
This year the Gala dinner will take place at the spectacular<br />
Grand Prince Hotel Kyoto, which is situated in the heart of<br />
Kyoto city and blends in harmoniously with the surrounding beauty<br />
of the Kyoto Mountains. After a busy day at the Congress,<br />
you will have the opportunity to relax in this part of Japan with<br />
its abundance of hills, trees and rivers.<br />
Pamela Adkins and her very hard working team are busying<br />
themselves with the organisation of the 58th CIDESCO World<br />
Congress. Elise is convinced that it will provide a memorable time<br />
for one and all … see you in Kyoto, Japan.<br />
The 58th CIDESCO WORLD CONGRESS in Kyoto, Japan<br />
starts from 9th and ends on 14th September 2009. The<br />
theme for this Congress is “Harmonising with skin and the<br />
environment”.<br />
PROGRAM:<br />
EXAMINERS MEETING (By invitation only)<br />
9th September 2009, Grand Prince Hotel Kyoto<br />
We are delighted to announce that an informative and thoughtprovoking<br />
workshop will be held exclusively for CIDESCO International<br />
Examiners. This year we will offer the Examiners an open<br />
Forum for everyone to brain-storm and also discuss new developments,<br />
techniques and philosophies. CIDESCO is committed to<br />
maintaining and synchronizing our high standard of education.<br />
SCHOOLS MEETING (By invitation only)<br />
10th September 2009, Grand Prince Hotel Kyoto<br />
This year’s Schools Meeting will be a full day. Opening and<br />
welcome by the President Kyriacos Poupoutsis – chaired by<br />
Education Board Member Josephine Wackett. A day filled with different<br />
topics of interest concerning Education is being prepared.<br />
More details will to be announced in the next newsletter.<br />
GENERAL ASSEMBLY (By invitation only)<br />
11th September 2009, Grand Prince Hotel Kyoto<br />
The Board would like to invite all Section representatives to the<br />
General Assembly where important issues are discussed.<br />
CIDESCO WORLD CONGRESS & EXHIBITION<br />
12th -14th September 2009, Kyoto International Conference Centre:<br />
• Saturday 12th September 2009<br />
- Opening Ceremony<br />
- Key Speech<br />
- Welcome party<br />
• Sunday 13th September 2009<br />
- Lectures & Workshops<br />
- Exhibition<br />
- Nail Care Contest<br />
- Gala Dinner<br />
• Monday 14th September 2009<br />
- Lectures & Workshops<br />
- Exhibition<br />
- Make-up Contest<br />
- Closing Ceremony<br />
SOCIAL EVENTS<br />
• Japanese night - 10th September 2009<br />
• Welcome Party & Culture Events in<br />
Garden - 12th September 2009<br />
• Gala Dinner - 13th September 2009,<br />
Grand Prince Hotel Kyoto<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
BODY MAKE-UP ART COMPETITION<br />
14th September 2009<br />
During the CIDESCO Congress and Exhibition the traditional CI-<br />
DESCO Body & Make-up Art Competition will take place. Three<br />
separate categories will be represented for Professional and Student.<br />
A first, second and third prize will be awarded in all categories:<br />
• Face, décolleté and/or back (Professional)<br />
• Face, décolleté and/or back (Student)<br />
• Full Body-Art (Professional)<br />
All participants will receive a CIDESCO World Congress Make-Up<br />
& Body Art Certificate of Participation.<br />
Please encourage Artists and Students from your country to participate<br />
in this spectacular event. For more information and to receive<br />
a copy of the CIDESCO Make-up and Body Art Rules and<br />
Regulations, please contact the organising Section on:<br />
info@cidesco-nippon.or.jp<br />
KYOTO 2009 FEE SCHEDULE<br />
(more detailed information on www.cidesco-kyoto2009.com<br />
BEAUTY CENTRES<br />
Remember to order the leaflet promoting CIDESCO Accredited Beauty<br />
Centres from the Secretariat. This will ensure that the public<br />
will be more aware about the Excellence that an Accredited Beauty<br />
Centre stands for. The Inspections of all Beauty Centres are continuous<br />
and we ask each Section to help us with this task. Easy to<br />
follow Inspection Report Forms can also be ordered from the Secretariat.<br />
Please encourage other Beauty Centres in your Section to<br />
apply for Accreditation.<br />
Application and more information can be obtained from our<br />
website: www.cidesco.com<br />
ACCREDITED BEAUTY CENTRE WORKSHOP<br />
12th September 2009<br />
We are delighted to invite you to the 2008 Workshop for<br />
CIDESCO accredited Beauty Centres, on Saturday the<br />
12th September 2009, at the Congress centre in Kyoto.<br />
For more information visit the official website:<br />
www.cidesco-kyoto2009.com<br />
3 day Pass (CIDESCO/ AJESTHE) Price (Yen) Price (Euro)<br />
Until August 15 25’000 208*<br />
After August 15 30’000 250*<br />
1 Day Pass (CIDESCO/AJESTHE)<br />
Until August 15 10’000 83*<br />
After August 15 12’000 100*<br />
Student 3 Day Pass<br />
(Including Welcome Party) 15’000 125*<br />
Student 1 Day Pass<br />
(Day 2 and Day 3 only) 5’000 42*<br />
Gala Dinner<br />
Until August 15 25’000 208*<br />
After August 15 30’000 250*<br />
*Price in Euro is Based on 1 Euro = 120 Yen and is subject to change depending on exchange rate.<br />
13
14<br />
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK INSIDE CIDESCO<br />
a new Councilor of Education<br />
Mrs. Riitta Salmi – nominated by Finlands president<br />
The President of The Republic of Finland has nominated<br />
Mrs. Riitta Salmi, a former President of CIDESCO International,<br />
a new Councilor of Education (Opetusneuvos).<br />
The title is granted, only to the most successful and influential experts<br />
and leaders in their own field of expertise in Finland. Therefore,<br />
the nomination is a great honor for the whole field of Beauty<br />
Therapy in Finland.<br />
Riita Salmi –<br />
former President of CIDESCO Int.<br />
Mrs. Salmi is the second Councilor of<br />
Education ever nominated in Finland<br />
within the field of Beauty Therapy.<br />
Mrs. Salmi presently has retired from<br />
her work as a teacher of Beauty Therapy,<br />
but she has remained an active<br />
and enthusiastic developer of the<br />
education and examination procedures<br />
of Beauty Therapy. Her work has<br />
been of tremendous importance to<br />
the development of the national training<br />
programs in Finland.<br />
Cyprus<br />
Congress<br />
Ms Phanie Poupoutsi – President of CIDESCO Section Cyprus<br />
Ms Gianna Hadjiyianni – Vice President and Congress delegates<br />
Due to her never-ending enthusiasm towards new treatments, Mrs.<br />
Salmi has played a very important role in starting the teaching of<br />
Aromatherapy to Beauty Therapists in her country. Nowadays thousands<br />
of people are treated professionally by these methods in<br />
Finland every year.<br />
Mrs. Salmi can be remembered for many of her successful projects,<br />
during her presidency taking CIDESCO into The Next Millennium.<br />
Her efforts to get new schools and countries to join CIDESCO were<br />
successfully when Russia, Estonia, Latvia and Slovenia became new<br />
members of the organization. In 2004, Mrs. Salmi was awarded the<br />
prestige’s Medaille d’Or by CIDESCO for her Loyal Service and outstanding<br />
Dedication to CIDESCO and the Beauty Therapy Profession.<br />
Even though retired, Riitta is still from time to time travelling<br />
around the globe as a CIDESCO examiner. There is no continent<br />
– apart from Antarctica – that she has not visited as a true ambassador<br />
of Beauty Therapy. However, she is now spending most<br />
of her time at her country cottage in southern Finland with her<br />
husband Pertti. “I finally have enough time to be surrounded by<br />
the enthralling beauty of the Finnish nature”, Riitta concludes.<br />
CIDESCO Section Cyprus in cooperation with the Cyprus<br />
Beautician’s Importers Association, organized a “Scientific<br />
Congress and Beauty Therapy Exhibition” in Nicosia, Cyprus<br />
on 9-10 May 2009. The lectures and presentations, as well as the<br />
Exhibition were very successful- duly satisfying the beauty therapists<br />
that attended the congress.<br />
The lecturers were of international standard coming from UK,<br />
France and Belgium and the subjects delivered and presentations<br />
made, were very interesting and useful for the beauty therapists<br />
(Reflexology, Chinese Face Reading, Crystal facial techniques, Indian<br />
Head massage, SPA, Cellulite, Ayurvedic massage, Make up).<br />
On behalf of the CIDESCO Board, the President Mr Kyriacos<br />
Poupoutsis attended the event, congratulated the President of<br />
Section Cyprus, Ms Phanie Poupoutsi and the Board and<br />
conveyed greetings from CIDESCO.<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK BRAIN TEASER<br />
SKIN PIGMENTATION<br />
1 10 11 2 12<br />
11 12<br />
3 13<br />
11 11 12<br />
12<br />
1<br />
4 14 5<br />
5<br />
1<br />
15<br />
15<br />
5 1<br />
15<br />
1<br />
16<br />
5 15<br />
1<br />
17<br />
7<br />
7<br />
7<br />
8 8 9<br />
8<br />
Across<br />
1. Freckles<br />
2. Ultra ---------- rays are responsible for<br />
melanin production<br />
3. Disorder of decreased production of<br />
melanin<br />
4. Common name for naevus<br />
5. Congenital condition characterised by<br />
total absence of pigmentation<br />
6. Common cause 6 for melasma<br />
7. Condition of deep pigmentation after<br />
prolonged hydroquinone usage<br />
8. Albino where absence of pigmentation<br />
6<br />
is localised to some parts of the body,<br />
notably a white forelock<br />
9. This naevus is situated intradermally<br />
and at the dermo-epidermal junction<br />
CIDESCO International<br />
Waidstrasse 4a · CH-8037 Zurich · Switzerland<br />
Tel: +41 44 448 2200 Fax: +41 44 448 2201<br />
info@cidesco.com · www.cidesco.com<br />
18<br />
7<br />
6<br />
1<br />
6<br />
6<br />
6<br />
1<br />
1<br />
Down<br />
2. Condition of depigmented patches<br />
caused by destruction of melanocytes<br />
– no cause<br />
6. A common cause of chloasma is<br />
the…..<br />
10. The name of the dermatitis also called<br />
Berloque’s dermatitis<br />
11. The……….are commonly involved in<br />
vitiligo, as are areas around all body<br />
openings<br />
12. Different intensities of sun exposure<br />
lead to different skin ……..based on<br />
amount of melanin production<br />
13. The cell responsible for formation of<br />
melanin<br />
14. Essential oil that commonly causes<br />
phyto-photo dermatitis<br />
15. The malignant …….is the most feared<br />
skin cancer<br />
16. Condition of pigmentation across<br />
cheeks seen in young women<br />
17. Condition with distinct areas of<br />
pigmentation, darker than freckles, and<br />
not darkening when exposed to sun<br />
18. Vitiligo appears as ………patches on a<br />
darker skin<br />
IMPRESSUM<br />
Editorial: Elise Wessels<br />
Graphics: diezi.com<br />
Print: Offset Haller AG - Oberglatt, Switzerland<br />
© July 2009, CIDESCO International – All Rights reserved<br />
1<br />
15
CIDESCO IntErnatIOnal lInK AROUND THE WORLD<br />
Examination at: Cindy's Beauty Therapy Academy- Spain<br />
Examination at : Arklow Community College in Arklow - Ireland<br />
Make-up Examination at: Face to Face Make-up - South Africa Examination at : Sandy Roy Beauty Therapy -South Africa<br />
Examination at: Clara International Aesthetic College - Malaysia<br />
CIDESCO Examiner Ms Teresa Fibrich (Australia) & School Principal Ms Alice Gan<br />
Examination at Maria Schweizer AG, Fachschule für Kosmetik und Nail Design<br />
(Maria Schweizer with Riitta Salmi and Cornelia Groth )<br />
CIDESCO International Link 61, July 2009